wireguard: allowedips: allocate nodes in kmem_cache
[linux-block.git] / drivers / net / wireguard / allowedips.c
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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/*
3 * Copyright (C) 2015-2019 Jason A. Donenfeld <Jason@zx2c4.com>. All Rights Reserved.
4 */
5
6#include "allowedips.h"
7#include "peer.h"
8
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9static struct kmem_cache *node_cache;
10
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11static void swap_endian(u8 *dst, const u8 *src, u8 bits)
12{
13 if (bits == 32) {
14 *(u32 *)dst = be32_to_cpu(*(const __be32 *)src);
15 } else if (bits == 128) {
16 ((u64 *)dst)[0] = be64_to_cpu(((const __be64 *)src)[0]);
17 ((u64 *)dst)[1] = be64_to_cpu(((const __be64 *)src)[1]);
18 }
19}
20
21static void copy_and_assign_cidr(struct allowedips_node *node, const u8 *src,
22 u8 cidr, u8 bits)
23{
24 node->cidr = cidr;
25 node->bit_at_a = cidr / 8U;
26#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN
27 node->bit_at_a ^= (bits / 8U - 1U) % 8U;
28#endif
29 node->bit_at_b = 7U - (cidr % 8U);
30 node->bitlen = bits;
31 memcpy(node->bits, src, bits / 8U);
32}
33#define CHOOSE_NODE(parent, key) \
34 parent->bit[(key[parent->bit_at_a] >> parent->bit_at_b) & 1]
35
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36static void push_rcu(struct allowedips_node **stack,
37 struct allowedips_node __rcu *p, unsigned int *len)
38{
39 if (rcu_access_pointer(p)) {
40 WARN_ON(IS_ENABLED(DEBUG) && *len >= 128);
41 stack[(*len)++] = rcu_dereference_raw(p);
42 }
43}
44
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45static void node_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
46{
47 kmem_cache_free(node_cache, container_of(rcu, struct allowedips_node, rcu));
48}
49
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50static void root_free_rcu(struct rcu_head *rcu)
51{
52 struct allowedips_node *node, *stack[128] = {
53 container_of(rcu, struct allowedips_node, rcu) };
54 unsigned int len = 1;
55
56 while (len > 0 && (node = stack[--len])) {
57 push_rcu(stack, node->bit[0], &len);
58 push_rcu(stack, node->bit[1], &len);
dc680de2 59 kmem_cache_free(node_cache, node);
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60 }
61}
62
63static void root_remove_peer_lists(struct allowedips_node *root)
64{
65 struct allowedips_node *node, *stack[128] = { root };
66 unsigned int len = 1;
67
68 while (len > 0 && (node = stack[--len])) {
69 push_rcu(stack, node->bit[0], &len);
70 push_rcu(stack, node->bit[1], &len);
71 if (rcu_access_pointer(node->peer))
72 list_del(&node->peer_list);
73 }
74}
75
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76static unsigned int fls128(u64 a, u64 b)
77{
78 return a ? fls64(a) + 64U : fls64(b);
79}
80
81static u8 common_bits(const struct allowedips_node *node, const u8 *key,
82 u8 bits)
83{
84 if (bits == 32)
85 return 32U - fls(*(const u32 *)node->bits ^ *(const u32 *)key);
86 else if (bits == 128)
87 return 128U - fls128(
88 *(const u64 *)&node->bits[0] ^ *(const u64 *)&key[0],
89 *(const u64 *)&node->bits[8] ^ *(const u64 *)&key[8]);
90 return 0;
91}
92
93static bool prefix_matches(const struct allowedips_node *node, const u8 *key,
94 u8 bits)
95{
96 /* This could be much faster if it actually just compared the common
97 * bits properly, by precomputing a mask bswap(~0 << (32 - cidr)), and
98 * the rest, but it turns out that common_bits is already super fast on
99 * modern processors, even taking into account the unfortunate bswap.
100 * So, we just inline it like this instead.
101 */
102 return common_bits(node, key, bits) >= node->cidr;
103}
104
105static struct allowedips_node *find_node(struct allowedips_node *trie, u8 bits,
106 const u8 *key)
107{
108 struct allowedips_node *node = trie, *found = NULL;
109
110 while (node && prefix_matches(node, key, bits)) {
111 if (rcu_access_pointer(node->peer))
112 found = node;
113 if (node->cidr == bits)
114 break;
115 node = rcu_dereference_bh(CHOOSE_NODE(node, key));
116 }
117 return found;
118}
119
120/* Returns a strong reference to a peer */
121static struct wg_peer *lookup(struct allowedips_node __rcu *root, u8 bits,
122 const void *be_ip)
123{
124 /* Aligned so it can be passed to fls/fls64 */
125 u8 ip[16] __aligned(__alignof(u64));
126 struct allowedips_node *node;
127 struct wg_peer *peer = NULL;
128
129 swap_endian(ip, be_ip, bits);
130
131 rcu_read_lock_bh();
132retry:
133 node = find_node(rcu_dereference_bh(root), bits, ip);
134 if (node) {
135 peer = wg_peer_get_maybe_zero(rcu_dereference_bh(node->peer));
136 if (!peer)
137 goto retry;
138 }
139 rcu_read_unlock_bh();
140 return peer;
141}
142
143static bool node_placement(struct allowedips_node __rcu *trie, const u8 *key,
144 u8 cidr, u8 bits, struct allowedips_node **rnode,
145 struct mutex *lock)
146{
147 struct allowedips_node *node = rcu_dereference_protected(trie,
148 lockdep_is_held(lock));
149 struct allowedips_node *parent = NULL;
150 bool exact = false;
151
152 while (node && node->cidr <= cidr && prefix_matches(node, key, bits)) {
153 parent = node;
154 if (parent->cidr == cidr) {
155 exact = true;
156 break;
157 }
158 node = rcu_dereference_protected(CHOOSE_NODE(parent, key),
159 lockdep_is_held(lock));
160 }
161 *rnode = parent;
162 return exact;
163}
164
165static int add(struct allowedips_node __rcu **trie, u8 bits, const u8 *key,
166 u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock)
167{
168 struct allowedips_node *node, *parent, *down, *newnode;
169
170 if (unlikely(cidr > bits || !peer))
171 return -EINVAL;
172
173 if (!rcu_access_pointer(*trie)) {
dc680de2 174 node = kmem_cache_zalloc(node_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
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175 if (unlikely(!node))
176 return -ENOMEM;
177 RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->peer, peer);
178 list_add_tail(&node->peer_list, &peer->allowedips_list);
179 copy_and_assign_cidr(node, key, cidr, bits);
f634f418 180 rcu_assign_pointer(node->parent_bit, trie);
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181 rcu_assign_pointer(*trie, node);
182 return 0;
183 }
184 if (node_placement(*trie, key, cidr, bits, &node, lock)) {
185 rcu_assign_pointer(node->peer, peer);
186 list_move_tail(&node->peer_list, &peer->allowedips_list);
187 return 0;
188 }
189
dc680de2 190 newnode = kmem_cache_zalloc(node_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
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191 if (unlikely(!newnode))
192 return -ENOMEM;
193 RCU_INIT_POINTER(newnode->peer, peer);
194 list_add_tail(&newnode->peer_list, &peer->allowedips_list);
195 copy_and_assign_cidr(newnode, key, cidr, bits);
196
197 if (!node) {
198 down = rcu_dereference_protected(*trie, lockdep_is_held(lock));
199 } else {
f634f418 200 down = rcu_dereference_protected(CHOOSE_NODE(node, key), lockdep_is_held(lock));
e7096c13 201 if (!down) {
f634f418 202 rcu_assign_pointer(newnode->parent_bit, &CHOOSE_NODE(node, key));
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203 rcu_assign_pointer(CHOOSE_NODE(node, key), newnode);
204 return 0;
205 }
206 }
207 cidr = min(cidr, common_bits(down, key, bits));
208 parent = node;
209
210 if (newnode->cidr == cidr) {
f634f418 211 rcu_assign_pointer(down->parent_bit, &CHOOSE_NODE(newnode, down->bits));
e7096c13 212 rcu_assign_pointer(CHOOSE_NODE(newnode, down->bits), down);
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213 if (!parent) {
214 rcu_assign_pointer(newnode->parent_bit, trie);
e7096c13 215 rcu_assign_pointer(*trie, newnode);
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216 } else {
217 rcu_assign_pointer(newnode->parent_bit, &CHOOSE_NODE(parent, newnode->bits));
218 rcu_assign_pointer(CHOOSE_NODE(parent, newnode->bits), newnode);
e7096c13 219 }
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220 return 0;
221 }
222
dc680de2 223 node = kmem_cache_zalloc(node_cache, GFP_KERNEL);
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224 if (unlikely(!node)) {
225 list_del(&newnode->peer_list);
dc680de2 226 kmem_cache_free(node_cache, newnode);
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227 return -ENOMEM;
228 }
229 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&node->peer_list);
230 copy_and_assign_cidr(node, newnode->bits, cidr, bits);
231
232 rcu_assign_pointer(down->parent_bit, &CHOOSE_NODE(node, down->bits));
233 rcu_assign_pointer(CHOOSE_NODE(node, down->bits), down);
234 rcu_assign_pointer(newnode->parent_bit, &CHOOSE_NODE(node, newnode->bits));
235 rcu_assign_pointer(CHOOSE_NODE(node, newnode->bits), newnode);
236 if (!parent) {
237 rcu_assign_pointer(node->parent_bit, trie);
238 rcu_assign_pointer(*trie, node);
239 } else {
240 rcu_assign_pointer(node->parent_bit, &CHOOSE_NODE(parent, node->bits));
241 rcu_assign_pointer(CHOOSE_NODE(parent, node->bits), node);
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242 }
243 return 0;
244}
245
246void wg_allowedips_init(struct allowedips *table)
247{
248 table->root4 = table->root6 = NULL;
249 table->seq = 1;
250}
251
252void wg_allowedips_free(struct allowedips *table, struct mutex *lock)
253{
254 struct allowedips_node __rcu *old4 = table->root4, *old6 = table->root6;
255
256 ++table->seq;
257 RCU_INIT_POINTER(table->root4, NULL);
258 RCU_INIT_POINTER(table->root6, NULL);
259 if (rcu_access_pointer(old4)) {
260 struct allowedips_node *node = rcu_dereference_protected(old4,
261 lockdep_is_held(lock));
262
263 root_remove_peer_lists(node);
264 call_rcu(&node->rcu, root_free_rcu);
265 }
266 if (rcu_access_pointer(old6)) {
267 struct allowedips_node *node = rcu_dereference_protected(old6,
268 lockdep_is_held(lock));
269
270 root_remove_peer_lists(node);
271 call_rcu(&node->rcu, root_free_rcu);
272 }
273}
274
275int wg_allowedips_insert_v4(struct allowedips *table, const struct in_addr *ip,
276 u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock)
277{
278 /* Aligned so it can be passed to fls */
279 u8 key[4] __aligned(__alignof(u32));
280
281 ++table->seq;
282 swap_endian(key, (const u8 *)ip, 32);
283 return add(&table->root4, 32, key, cidr, peer, lock);
284}
285
286int wg_allowedips_insert_v6(struct allowedips *table, const struct in6_addr *ip,
287 u8 cidr, struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock)
288{
289 /* Aligned so it can be passed to fls64 */
290 u8 key[16] __aligned(__alignof(u64));
291
292 ++table->seq;
293 swap_endian(key, (const u8 *)ip, 128);
294 return add(&table->root6, 128, key, cidr, peer, lock);
295}
296
297void wg_allowedips_remove_by_peer(struct allowedips *table,
298 struct wg_peer *peer, struct mutex *lock)
299{
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300 struct allowedips_node *node, *child, *tmp;
301
302 if (list_empty(&peer->allowedips_list))
303 return;
e7096c13 304 ++table->seq;
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305 list_for_each_entry_safe(node, tmp, &peer->allowedips_list, peer_list) {
306 list_del_init(&node->peer_list);
307 RCU_INIT_POINTER(node->peer, NULL);
308 if (node->bit[0] && node->bit[1])
309 continue;
310 child = rcu_dereference_protected(
311 node->bit[!rcu_access_pointer(node->bit[0])],
312 lockdep_is_held(lock));
313 if (child)
314 child->parent_bit = node->parent_bit;
315 *rcu_dereference_protected(node->parent_bit, lockdep_is_held(lock)) = child;
dc680de2 316 call_rcu(&node->rcu, node_free_rcu);
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317
318 /* TODO: Note that we currently don't walk up and down in order to
319 * free any potential filler nodes. This means that this function
320 * doesn't free up as much as it could, which could be revisited
321 * at some point.
322 */
323 }
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324}
325
326int wg_allowedips_read_node(struct allowedips_node *node, u8 ip[16], u8 *cidr)
327{
328 const unsigned int cidr_bytes = DIV_ROUND_UP(node->cidr, 8U);
329 swap_endian(ip, node->bits, node->bitlen);
330 memset(ip + cidr_bytes, 0, node->bitlen / 8U - cidr_bytes);
331 if (node->cidr)
332 ip[cidr_bytes - 1U] &= ~0U << (-node->cidr % 8U);
333
334 *cidr = node->cidr;
335 return node->bitlen == 32 ? AF_INET : AF_INET6;
336}
337
338/* Returns a strong reference to a peer */
339struct wg_peer *wg_allowedips_lookup_dst(struct allowedips *table,
340 struct sk_buff *skb)
341{
342 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
343 return lookup(table->root4, 32, &ip_hdr(skb)->daddr);
344 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
345 return lookup(table->root6, 128, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->daddr);
346 return NULL;
347}
348
349/* Returns a strong reference to a peer */
350struct wg_peer *wg_allowedips_lookup_src(struct allowedips *table,
351 struct sk_buff *skb)
352{
353 if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IP))
354 return lookup(table->root4, 32, &ip_hdr(skb)->saddr);
355 else if (skb->protocol == htons(ETH_P_IPV6))
356 return lookup(table->root6, 128, &ipv6_hdr(skb)->saddr);
357 return NULL;
358}
359
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360int __init wg_allowedips_slab_init(void)
361{
362 node_cache = KMEM_CACHE(allowedips_node, 0);
363 return node_cache ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
364}
365
366void wg_allowedips_slab_uninit(void)
367{
368 rcu_barrier();
369 kmem_cache_destroy(node_cache);
370}
371
e7096c13 372#include "selftest/allowedips.c"