ath: fix SPDX tags
[linux-block.git] / drivers / net / loopback.c
CommitLineData
2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
1da177e4
LT
2/*
3 * INET An implementation of the TCP/IP protocol suite for the LINUX
4 * operating system. INET is implemented using the BSD Socket
5 * interface as the means of communication with the user level.
6 *
7 * Pseudo-driver for the loopback interface.
8 *
9 * Version: @(#)loopback.c 1.0.4b 08/16/93
10 *
02c30a84 11 * Authors: Ross Biro
1da177e4
LT
12 * Fred N. van Kempen, <waltje@uWalt.NL.Mugnet.ORG>
13 * Donald Becker, <becker@scyld.com>
14 *
15 * Alan Cox : Fixed oddments for NET3.014
16 * Alan Cox : Rejig for NET3.029 snap #3
b3407c8e 17 * Alan Cox : Fixed NET3.029 bugs and sped up
1da177e4
LT
18 * Larry McVoy : Tiny tweak to double performance
19 * Alan Cox : Backed out LMV's tweak - the linux mm
20 * can't take it...
21 * Michael Griffith: Don't bother computing the checksums
22 * on packets received on the loopback
23 * interface.
24 * Alexey Kuznetsov: Potential hang under some extreme
25 * cases removed.
1da177e4
LT
26 */
27#include <linux/kernel.h>
28#include <linux/jiffies.h>
29#include <linux/module.h>
30#include <linux/interrupt.h>
31#include <linux/fs.h>
32#include <linux/types.h>
33#include <linux/string.h>
34#include <linux/socket.h>
35#include <linux/errno.h>
36#include <linux/fcntl.h>
37#include <linux/in.h>
1da177e4 38
7c0f6ba6 39#include <linux/uaccess.h>
b3407c8e 40#include <linux/io.h>
1da177e4
LT
41
42#include <linux/inet.h>
43#include <linux/netdevice.h>
44#include <linux/etherdevice.h>
45#include <linux/skbuff.h>
46#include <linux/ethtool.h>
47#include <net/sock.h>
48#include <net/checksum.h>
49#include <linux/if_ether.h> /* For the statistics structure. */
50#include <linux/if_arp.h> /* For ARPHRD_ETHER */
51#include <linux/ip.h>
52#include <linux/tcp.h>
53#include <linux/percpu.h>
6df014cf 54#include <linux/net_tstamp.h>
2774c7ab 55#include <net/net_namespace.h>
5eaa0bd8 56#include <linux/u64_stats_sync.h>
1da177e4 57
b3407c8e 58/* The higher levels take care of making this non-reentrant (it's
1da177e4
LT
59 * called with bh's disabled).
60 */
61357325
SH
61static netdev_tx_t loopback_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb,
62 struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4 63{
47d74275 64 struct pcpu_lstats *lb_stats;
7eebb0b2 65 int len;
1da177e4 66
6df014cf 67 skb_tx_timestamp(skb);
4c16128b
ED
68
69 /* do not fool net_timestamp_check() with various clock bases */
70 skb->tstamp = 0;
71
1da177e4
LT
72 skb_orphan(skb);
73
794ed393
ED
74 /* Before queueing this packet to netif_rx(),
75 * make sure dst is refcounted.
76 */
77 skb_dst_force(skb);
78
7eebb0b2 79 skb->protocol = eth_type_trans(skb, dev);
1da177e4 80
9e0db4b1 81 /* it's OK to use per_cpu_ptr() because BHs are off */
a7855c78 82 lb_stats = this_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats);
1da177e4 83
7eebb0b2
ED
84 len = skb->len;
85 if (likely(netif_rx(skb) == NET_RX_SUCCESS)) {
5eaa0bd8 86 u64_stats_update_begin(&lb_stats->syncp);
7eebb0b2
ED
87 lb_stats->bytes += len;
88 lb_stats->packets++;
5eaa0bd8 89 u64_stats_update_end(&lb_stats->syncp);
caf586e5 90 }
1da177e4 91
6ed10654 92 return NETDEV_TX_OK;
1da177e4
LT
93}
94
bc1f4470 95static void loopback_get_stats64(struct net_device *dev,
96 struct rtnl_link_stats64 *stats)
1da177e4 97{
6b10de38
ED
98 u64 bytes = 0;
99 u64 packets = 0;
1da177e4
LT
100 int i;
101
0fed4846 102 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
5175c378 103 const struct pcpu_lstats *lb_stats;
5eaa0bd8
ED
104 u64 tbytes, tpackets;
105 unsigned int start;
1da177e4 106
a7855c78 107 lb_stats = per_cpu_ptr(dev->lstats, i);
5eaa0bd8 108 do {
57a7744e 109 start = u64_stats_fetch_begin_irq(&lb_stats->syncp);
5eaa0bd8
ED
110 tbytes = lb_stats->bytes;
111 tpackets = lb_stats->packets;
57a7744e 112 } while (u64_stats_fetch_retry_irq(&lb_stats->syncp, start));
5eaa0bd8
ED
113 bytes += tbytes;
114 packets += tpackets;
1da177e4 115 }
5175c378
ED
116 stats->rx_packets = packets;
117 stats->tx_packets = packets;
7eebb0b2
ED
118 stats->rx_bytes = bytes;
119 stats->tx_bytes = bytes;
1da177e4
LT
120}
121
7fa6b066 122static u32 always_on(struct net_device *dev)
1da177e4
LT
123{
124 return 1;
125}
126
7282d491 127static const struct ethtool_ops loopback_ethtool_ops = {
7fa6b066 128 .get_link = always_on,
af730342 129 .get_ts_info = ethtool_op_get_ts_info,
1da177e4
LT
130};
131
5f6d88b9
EB
132static int loopback_dev_init(struct net_device *dev)
133{
1c213bd2 134 dev->lstats = netdev_alloc_pcpu_stats(struct pcpu_lstats);
a7855c78 135 if (!dev->lstats)
5f6d88b9 136 return -ENOMEM;
5f6d88b9
EB
137 return 0;
138}
139
140static void loopback_dev_free(struct net_device *dev)
141{
e05e9070 142 dev_net(dev)->loopback_dev = NULL;
a7855c78 143 free_percpu(dev->lstats);
5f6d88b9
EB
144}
145
c02373bf 146static const struct net_device_ops loopback_ops = {
b3407c8e
ELG
147 .ndo_init = loopback_dev_init,
148 .ndo_start_xmit = loopback_xmit,
6b10de38 149 .ndo_get_stats64 = loopback_get_stats64,
25f929fb 150 .ndo_set_mac_address = eth_mac_addr,
c02373bf
SH
151};
152
b3407c8e 153/* The loopback device is special. There is only one instance
9e0db4b1 154 * per network namespace.
7fa6b066 155 */
854d8363
DL
156static void loopback_setup(struct net_device *dev)
157{
0cf833ae 158 dev->mtu = 64 * 1024;
854d8363 159 dev->hard_header_len = ETH_HLEN; /* 14 */
217e6fa2 160 dev->min_header_len = ETH_HLEN; /* 14 */
854d8363 161 dev->addr_len = ETH_ALEN; /* 6 */
854d8363 162 dev->type = ARPHRD_LOOPBACK; /* 0x0001*/
854d8363 163 dev->flags = IFF_LOOPBACK;
e65db2b7 164 dev->priv_flags |= IFF_LIVE_ADDR_CHANGE | IFF_NO_QUEUE;
02875878 165 netif_keep_dst(dev);
f6c382fc 166 dev->hw_features = NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE;
b3407c8e 167 dev->features = NETIF_F_SG | NETIF_F_FRAGLIST
f6c382fc 168 | NETIF_F_GSO_SOFTWARE
34324dc2 169 | NETIF_F_HW_CSUM
cf0bdefd 170 | NETIF_F_RXCSUM
53692b1d 171 | NETIF_F_SCTP_CRC
854d8363
DL
172 | NETIF_F_HIGHDMA
173 | NETIF_F_LLTX
0553c891 174 | NETIF_F_NETNS_LOCAL
eed2a12f
MB
175 | NETIF_F_VLAN_CHALLENGED
176 | NETIF_F_LOOPBACK;
854d8363 177 dev->ethtool_ops = &loopback_ethtool_ops;
3b04ddde 178 dev->header_ops = &eth_header_ops;
c02373bf 179 dev->netdev_ops = &loopback_ops;
cf124db5
DM
180 dev->needs_free_netdev = true;
181 dev->priv_destructor = loopback_dev_free;
854d8363 182}
de3cb747 183
22783649 184/* Setup and register the loopback device. */
4665079c 185static __net_init int loopback_net_init(struct net *net)
1da177e4 186{
854d8363
DL
187 struct net_device *dev;
188 int err;
189
190 err = -ENOMEM;
c835a677 191 dev = alloc_netdev(0, "lo", NET_NAME_UNKNOWN, loopback_setup);
854d8363
DL
192 if (!dev)
193 goto out;
aeed9e82 194
c346dca1 195 dev_net_set(dev, net);
854d8363 196 err = register_netdev(dev);
aeed9e82 197 if (err)
854d8363 198 goto out_free_netdev;
aeed9e82 199
1fb9489b 200 BUG_ON(dev->ifindex != LOOPBACK_IFINDEX);
2774c7ab 201 net->loopback_dev = dev;
9d6dda32 202 return 0;
854d8363 203
854d8363
DL
204out_free_netdev:
205 free_netdev(dev);
9d6dda32 206out:
09ad9bc7 207 if (net_eq(net, &init_net))
9d6dda32
PE
208 panic("loopback: Failed to register netdevice: %d\n", err);
209 return err;
854d8363
DL
210}
211
505d4f73
EB
212/* Registered in net/core/dev.c */
213struct pernet_operations __net_initdata loopback_net_ops = {
b3407c8e 214 .init = loopback_net_init,
2774c7ab 215};