Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
2 | * Core registration and callback routines for MTD |
3 | * drivers and users. | |
4 | * | |
a1452a37 DW |
5 | * Copyright © 1999-2010 David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org> |
6 | * Copyright © 2006 Red Hat UK Limited | |
7 | * | |
8 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify | |
9 | * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by | |
10 | * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or | |
11 | * (at your option) any later version. | |
12 | * | |
13 | * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, | |
14 | * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of | |
15 | * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the | |
16 | * GNU General Public License for more details. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License | |
19 | * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software | |
20 | * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA | |
21 | * | |
1da177e4 LT |
22 | */ |
23 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
24 | #include <linux/module.h> |
25 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
1da177e4 | 26 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> |
447d9bd8 | 27 | #include <linux/seq_file.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
28 | #include <linux/string.h> |
29 | #include <linux/timer.h> | |
30 | #include <linux/major.h> | |
31 | #include <linux/fs.h> | |
7799308f | 32 | #include <linux/err.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
33 | #include <linux/ioctl.h> |
34 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
1da177e4 | 35 | #include <linux/proc_fs.h> |
b520e412 | 36 | #include <linux/idr.h> |
a33eb6b9 | 37 | #include <linux/backing-dev.h> |
05d71b46 | 38 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
0d01ff25 | 39 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
40 | |
41 | #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h> | |
f5671ab3 | 42 | #include <linux/mtd/partitions.h> |
1da177e4 | 43 | |
356d70f1 | 44 | #include "mtdcore.h" |
660685d9 | 45 | |
a33eb6b9 JE |
46 | /* |
47 | * backing device capabilities for non-mappable devices (such as NAND flash) | |
48 | * - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data | |
49 | */ | |
ca91facf | 50 | static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_unmappable = { |
a33eb6b9 JE |
51 | .capabilities = BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY, |
52 | }; | |
53 | ||
54 | /* | |
55 | * backing device capabilities for R/O mappable devices (such as ROM) | |
56 | * - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data | |
57 | * - permits non-writable shared mappings | |
58 | */ | |
ca91facf | 59 | static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_ro_mappable = { |
a33eb6b9 JE |
60 | .capabilities = (BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY | BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT | |
61 | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP | BDI_CAP_READ_MAP), | |
62 | }; | |
63 | ||
64 | /* | |
65 | * backing device capabilities for writable mappable devices (such as RAM) | |
66 | * - permits private mappings, copies are taken of the data | |
67 | * - permits non-writable shared mappings | |
68 | */ | |
ca91facf | 69 | static struct backing_dev_info mtd_bdi_rw_mappable = { |
a33eb6b9 JE |
70 | .capabilities = (BDI_CAP_MAP_COPY | BDI_CAP_MAP_DIRECT | |
71 | BDI_CAP_EXEC_MAP | BDI_CAP_READ_MAP | | |
72 | BDI_CAP_WRITE_MAP), | |
73 | }; | |
356d70f1 | 74 | |
15bce40c DW |
75 | static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state); |
76 | static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev); | |
77 | ||
78 | static struct class mtd_class = { | |
79 | .name = "mtd", | |
80 | .owner = THIS_MODULE, | |
81 | .suspend = mtd_cls_suspend, | |
82 | .resume = mtd_cls_resume, | |
83 | }; | |
1f24b5a8 | 84 | |
b520e412 BH |
85 | static DEFINE_IDR(mtd_idr); |
86 | ||
97894cda | 87 | /* These are exported solely for the purpose of mtd_blkdevs.c. You |
1da177e4 | 88 | should not use them for _anything_ else */ |
48b19268 | 89 | DEFINE_MUTEX(mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 90 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_table_mutex); |
b520e412 BH |
91 | |
92 | struct mtd_info *__mtd_next_device(int i) | |
93 | { | |
94 | return idr_get_next(&mtd_idr, &i); | |
95 | } | |
96 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__mtd_next_device); | |
1da177e4 LT |
97 | |
98 | static LIST_HEAD(mtd_notifiers); | |
99 | ||
1f24b5a8 | 100 | |
1f24b5a8 | 101 | #define MTD_DEVT(index) MKDEV(MTD_CHAR_MAJOR, (index)*2) |
1f24b5a8 DB |
102 | |
103 | /* REVISIT once MTD uses the driver model better, whoever allocates | |
104 | * the mtd_info will probably want to use the release() hook... | |
105 | */ | |
106 | static void mtd_release(struct device *dev) | |
107 | { | |
335a5f40 | 108 | struct mtd_info __maybe_unused *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
d5de20a9 | 109 | dev_t index = MTD_DEVT(mtd->index); |
1f24b5a8 DB |
110 | |
111 | /* remove /dev/mtdXro node if needed */ | |
2fdb1144 | 112 | if (index) |
15bce40c DW |
113 | device_destroy(&mtd_class, index + 1); |
114 | } | |
115 | ||
116 | static int mtd_cls_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t state) | |
117 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 118 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
6afc4fdb | 119 | |
1a30871f | 120 | return mtd ? mtd_suspend(mtd) : 0; |
15bce40c DW |
121 | } |
122 | ||
123 | static int mtd_cls_resume(struct device *dev) | |
124 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 125 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
33c87b4a | 126 | |
3ee50141 | 127 | if (mtd) |
ead995f8 | 128 | mtd_resume(mtd); |
15bce40c | 129 | return 0; |
1f24b5a8 DB |
130 | } |
131 | ||
132 | static ssize_t mtd_type_show(struct device *dev, | |
133 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
134 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 135 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
1f24b5a8 DB |
136 | char *type; |
137 | ||
138 | switch (mtd->type) { | |
139 | case MTD_ABSENT: | |
140 | type = "absent"; | |
141 | break; | |
142 | case MTD_RAM: | |
143 | type = "ram"; | |
144 | break; | |
145 | case MTD_ROM: | |
146 | type = "rom"; | |
147 | break; | |
148 | case MTD_NORFLASH: | |
149 | type = "nor"; | |
150 | break; | |
151 | case MTD_NANDFLASH: | |
152 | type = "nand"; | |
153 | break; | |
154 | case MTD_DATAFLASH: | |
155 | type = "dataflash"; | |
156 | break; | |
157 | case MTD_UBIVOLUME: | |
158 | type = "ubi"; | |
159 | break; | |
f4837246 HS |
160 | case MTD_MLCNANDFLASH: |
161 | type = "mlc-nand"; | |
162 | break; | |
1f24b5a8 DB |
163 | default: |
164 | type = "unknown"; | |
165 | } | |
166 | ||
167 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", type); | |
168 | } | |
694bb7fc KC |
169 | static DEVICE_ATTR(type, S_IRUGO, mtd_type_show, NULL); |
170 | ||
171 | static ssize_t mtd_flags_show(struct device *dev, | |
172 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
173 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 174 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
694bb7fc KC |
175 | |
176 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "0x%lx\n", (unsigned long)mtd->flags); | |
177 | ||
178 | } | |
179 | static DEVICE_ATTR(flags, S_IRUGO, mtd_flags_show, NULL); | |
180 | ||
181 | static ssize_t mtd_size_show(struct device *dev, | |
182 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
183 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 184 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
694bb7fc KC |
185 | |
186 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%llu\n", | |
187 | (unsigned long long)mtd->size); | |
188 | ||
189 | } | |
190 | static DEVICE_ATTR(size, S_IRUGO, mtd_size_show, NULL); | |
191 | ||
192 | static ssize_t mtd_erasesize_show(struct device *dev, | |
193 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
194 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 195 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
694bb7fc KC |
196 | |
197 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->erasesize); | |
198 | ||
199 | } | |
200 | static DEVICE_ATTR(erasesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_erasesize_show, NULL); | |
201 | ||
202 | static ssize_t mtd_writesize_show(struct device *dev, | |
203 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
204 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 205 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
694bb7fc KC |
206 | |
207 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->writesize); | |
208 | ||
209 | } | |
210 | static DEVICE_ATTR(writesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_writesize_show, NULL); | |
211 | ||
e7693548 AB |
212 | static ssize_t mtd_subpagesize_show(struct device *dev, |
213 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
214 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 215 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
e7693548 AB |
216 | unsigned int subpagesize = mtd->writesize >> mtd->subpage_sft; |
217 | ||
218 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", subpagesize); | |
219 | ||
220 | } | |
221 | static DEVICE_ATTR(subpagesize, S_IRUGO, mtd_subpagesize_show, NULL); | |
222 | ||
694bb7fc KC |
223 | static ssize_t mtd_oobsize_show(struct device *dev, |
224 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
225 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 226 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
694bb7fc KC |
227 | |
228 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%lu\n", (unsigned long)mtd->oobsize); | |
229 | ||
230 | } | |
231 | static DEVICE_ATTR(oobsize, S_IRUGO, mtd_oobsize_show, NULL); | |
232 | ||
233 | static ssize_t mtd_numeraseregions_show(struct device *dev, | |
234 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
235 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 236 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
694bb7fc KC |
237 | |
238 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->numeraseregions); | |
239 | ||
240 | } | |
241 | static DEVICE_ATTR(numeraseregions, S_IRUGO, mtd_numeraseregions_show, | |
242 | NULL); | |
243 | ||
244 | static ssize_t mtd_name_show(struct device *dev, | |
245 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
246 | { | |
d5de20a9 | 247 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); |
694bb7fc KC |
248 | |
249 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%s\n", mtd->name); | |
250 | ||
251 | } | |
252 | static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, mtd_name_show, NULL); | |
1f24b5a8 | 253 | |
a9b672e8 MD |
254 | static ssize_t mtd_ecc_strength_show(struct device *dev, |
255 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
256 | { | |
257 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
258 | ||
259 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_strength); | |
260 | } | |
261 | static DEVICE_ATTR(ecc_strength, S_IRUGO, mtd_ecc_strength_show, NULL); | |
262 | ||
d062d4ed MD |
263 | static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_show(struct device *dev, |
264 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
265 | char *buf) | |
266 | { | |
267 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
268 | ||
269 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->bitflip_threshold); | |
270 | } | |
271 | ||
272 | static ssize_t mtd_bitflip_threshold_store(struct device *dev, | |
273 | struct device_attribute *attr, | |
274 | const char *buf, size_t count) | |
275 | { | |
276 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
277 | unsigned int bitflip_threshold; | |
278 | int retval; | |
279 | ||
280 | retval = kstrtouint(buf, 0, &bitflip_threshold); | |
281 | if (retval) | |
282 | return retval; | |
283 | ||
284 | mtd->bitflip_threshold = bitflip_threshold; | |
285 | return count; | |
286 | } | |
287 | static DEVICE_ATTR(bitflip_threshold, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR, | |
288 | mtd_bitflip_threshold_show, | |
289 | mtd_bitflip_threshold_store); | |
290 | ||
bf977e3f HS |
291 | static ssize_t mtd_ecc_step_size_show(struct device *dev, |
292 | struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf) | |
293 | { | |
294 | struct mtd_info *mtd = dev_get_drvdata(dev); | |
295 | ||
296 | return snprintf(buf, PAGE_SIZE, "%u\n", mtd->ecc_step_size); | |
297 | ||
298 | } | |
299 | static DEVICE_ATTR(ecc_step_size, S_IRUGO, mtd_ecc_step_size_show, NULL); | |
300 | ||
1f24b5a8 | 301 | static struct attribute *mtd_attrs[] = { |
694bb7fc KC |
302 | &dev_attr_type.attr, |
303 | &dev_attr_flags.attr, | |
304 | &dev_attr_size.attr, | |
305 | &dev_attr_erasesize.attr, | |
306 | &dev_attr_writesize.attr, | |
e7693548 | 307 | &dev_attr_subpagesize.attr, |
694bb7fc KC |
308 | &dev_attr_oobsize.attr, |
309 | &dev_attr_numeraseregions.attr, | |
310 | &dev_attr_name.attr, | |
a9b672e8 | 311 | &dev_attr_ecc_strength.attr, |
bf977e3f | 312 | &dev_attr_ecc_step_size.attr, |
d062d4ed | 313 | &dev_attr_bitflip_threshold.attr, |
1f24b5a8 DB |
314 | NULL, |
315 | }; | |
54c738f6 | 316 | ATTRIBUTE_GROUPS(mtd); |
1f24b5a8 DB |
317 | |
318 | static struct device_type mtd_devtype = { | |
319 | .name = "mtd", | |
320 | .groups = mtd_groups, | |
321 | .release = mtd_release, | |
322 | }; | |
323 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
324 | /** |
325 | * add_mtd_device - register an MTD device | |
326 | * @mtd: pointer to new MTD device info structure | |
327 | * | |
328 | * Add a device to the list of MTD devices present in the system, and | |
329 | * notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its arrival. Returns | |
330 | * zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will only happen | |
b520e412 | 331 | * if there is insufficient memory or a sysfs error. |
1da177e4 LT |
332 | */ |
333 | ||
334 | int add_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
335 | { | |
b520e412 BH |
336 | struct mtd_notifier *not; |
337 | int i, error; | |
1da177e4 | 338 | |
402d3265 DH |
339 | if (!mtd->backing_dev_info) { |
340 | switch (mtd->type) { | |
341 | case MTD_RAM: | |
342 | mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_rw_mappable; | |
343 | break; | |
344 | case MTD_ROM: | |
345 | mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_ro_mappable; | |
346 | break; | |
347 | default: | |
348 | mtd->backing_dev_info = &mtd_bdi_unmappable; | |
349 | break; | |
350 | } | |
351 | } | |
352 | ||
783ed81f | 353 | BUG_ON(mtd->writesize == 0); |
48b19268 | 354 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 355 | |
589e9c4d TH |
356 | i = idr_alloc(&mtd_idr, mtd, 0, 0, GFP_KERNEL); |
357 | if (i < 0) | |
b520e412 | 358 | goto fail_locked; |
1f24b5a8 | 359 | |
b520e412 BH |
360 | mtd->index = i; |
361 | mtd->usecount = 0; | |
362 | ||
d062d4ed MD |
363 | /* default value if not set by driver */ |
364 | if (mtd->bitflip_threshold == 0) | |
365 | mtd->bitflip_threshold = mtd->ecc_strength; | |
366 | ||
b520e412 BH |
367 | if (is_power_of_2(mtd->erasesize)) |
368 | mtd->erasesize_shift = ffs(mtd->erasesize) - 1; | |
369 | else | |
370 | mtd->erasesize_shift = 0; | |
371 | ||
372 | if (is_power_of_2(mtd->writesize)) | |
373 | mtd->writesize_shift = ffs(mtd->writesize) - 1; | |
374 | else | |
375 | mtd->writesize_shift = 0; | |
376 | ||
377 | mtd->erasesize_mask = (1 << mtd->erasesize_shift) - 1; | |
378 | mtd->writesize_mask = (1 << mtd->writesize_shift) - 1; | |
379 | ||
380 | /* Some chips always power up locked. Unlock them now */ | |
38134565 AB |
381 | if ((mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE) && (mtd->flags & MTD_POWERUP_LOCK)) { |
382 | error = mtd_unlock(mtd, 0, mtd->size); | |
383 | if (error && error != -EOPNOTSUPP) | |
b520e412 BH |
384 | printk(KERN_WARNING |
385 | "%s: unlock failed, writes may not work\n", | |
386 | mtd->name); | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
389 | /* Caller should have set dev.parent to match the | |
390 | * physical device. | |
391 | */ | |
392 | mtd->dev.type = &mtd_devtype; | |
393 | mtd->dev.class = &mtd_class; | |
394 | mtd->dev.devt = MTD_DEVT(i); | |
395 | dev_set_name(&mtd->dev, "mtd%d", i); | |
396 | dev_set_drvdata(&mtd->dev, mtd); | |
397 | if (device_register(&mtd->dev) != 0) | |
398 | goto fail_added; | |
399 | ||
400 | if (MTD_DEVT(i)) | |
401 | device_create(&mtd_class, mtd->dev.parent, | |
402 | MTD_DEVT(i) + 1, | |
403 | NULL, "mtd%dro", i); | |
404 | ||
289c0522 | 405 | pr_debug("mtd: Giving out device %d to %s\n", i, mtd->name); |
b520e412 BH |
406 | /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing |
407 | the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */ | |
408 | list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list) | |
409 | not->add(mtd); | |
410 | ||
411 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); | |
412 | /* We _know_ we aren't being removed, because | |
413 | our caller is still holding us here. So none | |
414 | of this try_ nonsense, and no bitching about it | |
415 | either. :) */ | |
416 | __module_get(THIS_MODULE); | |
417 | return 0; | |
97894cda | 418 | |
b520e412 BH |
419 | fail_added: |
420 | idr_remove(&mtd_idr, i); | |
421 | fail_locked: | |
48b19268 | 422 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
423 | return 1; |
424 | } | |
425 | ||
426 | /** | |
427 | * del_mtd_device - unregister an MTD device | |
428 | * @mtd: pointer to MTD device info structure | |
429 | * | |
430 | * Remove a device from the list of MTD devices present in the system, | |
431 | * and notify each currently active MTD 'user' of its departure. | |
432 | * Returns zero on success or 1 on failure, which currently will happen | |
433 | * if the requested device does not appear to be present in the list. | |
434 | */ | |
435 | ||
eea72d5f | 436 | int del_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
1da177e4 LT |
437 | { |
438 | int ret; | |
75c0b84d | 439 | struct mtd_notifier *not; |
97894cda | 440 | |
48b19268 | 441 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 442 | |
b520e412 | 443 | if (idr_find(&mtd_idr, mtd->index) != mtd) { |
1da177e4 | 444 | ret = -ENODEV; |
75c0b84d ML |
445 | goto out_error; |
446 | } | |
447 | ||
448 | /* No need to get a refcount on the module containing | |
449 | the notifier, since we hold the mtd_table_mutex */ | |
450 | list_for_each_entry(not, &mtd_notifiers, list) | |
451 | not->remove(mtd); | |
452 | ||
453 | if (mtd->usecount) { | |
97894cda | 454 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "Removing MTD device #%d (%s) with use count %d\n", |
1da177e4 LT |
455 | mtd->index, mtd->name, mtd->usecount); |
456 | ret = -EBUSY; | |
457 | } else { | |
694bb7fc KC |
458 | device_unregister(&mtd->dev); |
459 | ||
b520e412 | 460 | idr_remove(&mtd_idr, mtd->index); |
1da177e4 LT |
461 | |
462 | module_put(THIS_MODULE); | |
463 | ret = 0; | |
464 | } | |
465 | ||
75c0b84d | 466 | out_error: |
48b19268 | 467 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
468 | return ret; |
469 | } | |
470 | ||
1c4c215c DES |
471 | /** |
472 | * mtd_device_parse_register - parse partitions and register an MTD device. | |
473 | * | |
474 | * @mtd: the MTD device to register | |
475 | * @types: the list of MTD partition probes to try, see | |
476 | * 'parse_mtd_partitions()' for more information | |
c7975330 | 477 | * @parser_data: MTD partition parser-specific data |
1c4c215c DES |
478 | * @parts: fallback partition information to register, if parsing fails; |
479 | * only valid if %nr_parts > %0 | |
480 | * @nr_parts: the number of partitions in parts, if zero then the full | |
481 | * MTD device is registered if no partition info is found | |
482 | * | |
483 | * This function aggregates MTD partitions parsing (done by | |
484 | * 'parse_mtd_partitions()') and MTD device and partitions registering. It | |
485 | * basically follows the most common pattern found in many MTD drivers: | |
486 | * | |
487 | * * It first tries to probe partitions on MTD device @mtd using parsers | |
488 | * specified in @types (if @types is %NULL, then the default list of parsers | |
489 | * is used, see 'parse_mtd_partitions()' for more information). If none are | |
490 | * found this functions tries to fallback to information specified in | |
491 | * @parts/@nr_parts. | |
92394b5c | 492 | * * If any partitioning info was found, this function registers the found |
1c4c215c DES |
493 | * partitions. |
494 | * * If no partitions were found this function just registers the MTD device | |
495 | * @mtd and exits. | |
496 | * | |
497 | * Returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in case of failure. | |
498 | */ | |
26a47346 | 499 | int mtd_device_parse_register(struct mtd_info *mtd, const char * const *types, |
c7975330 | 500 | struct mtd_part_parser_data *parser_data, |
1c4c215c DES |
501 | const struct mtd_partition *parts, |
502 | int nr_parts) | |
503 | { | |
504 | int err; | |
505 | struct mtd_partition *real_parts; | |
506 | ||
c7975330 | 507 | err = parse_mtd_partitions(mtd, types, &real_parts, parser_data); |
4d523b60 | 508 | if (err <= 0 && nr_parts && parts) { |
1c4c215c DES |
509 | real_parts = kmemdup(parts, sizeof(*parts) * nr_parts, |
510 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
4d523b60 | 511 | if (!real_parts) |
1c4c215c | 512 | err = -ENOMEM; |
4d523b60 JL |
513 | else |
514 | err = nr_parts; | |
1c4c215c DES |
515 | } |
516 | ||
517 | if (err > 0) { | |
518 | err = add_mtd_partitions(mtd, real_parts, err); | |
519 | kfree(real_parts); | |
520 | } else if (err == 0) { | |
521 | err = add_mtd_device(mtd); | |
522 | if (err == 1) | |
523 | err = -ENODEV; | |
524 | } | |
525 | ||
526 | return err; | |
527 | } | |
528 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_device_parse_register); | |
529 | ||
f5671ab3 JI |
530 | /** |
531 | * mtd_device_unregister - unregister an existing MTD device. | |
532 | * | |
533 | * @master: the MTD device to unregister. This will unregister both the master | |
534 | * and any partitions if registered. | |
535 | */ | |
536 | int mtd_device_unregister(struct mtd_info *master) | |
537 | { | |
538 | int err; | |
539 | ||
540 | err = del_mtd_partitions(master); | |
541 | if (err) | |
542 | return err; | |
543 | ||
544 | if (!device_is_registered(&master->dev)) | |
545 | return 0; | |
546 | ||
547 | return del_mtd_device(master); | |
548 | } | |
549 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_device_unregister); | |
550 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
551 | /** |
552 | * register_mtd_user - register a 'user' of MTD devices. | |
553 | * @new: pointer to notifier info structure | |
554 | * | |
555 | * Registers a pair of callbacks function to be called upon addition | |
556 | * or removal of MTD devices. Causes the 'add' callback to be immediately | |
557 | * invoked for each MTD device currently present in the system. | |
558 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
559 | void register_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *new) |
560 | { | |
f1332ba2 | 561 | struct mtd_info *mtd; |
1da177e4 | 562 | |
48b19268 | 563 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
564 | |
565 | list_add(&new->list, &mtd_notifiers); | |
566 | ||
d5ca5129 | 567 | __module_get(THIS_MODULE); |
97894cda | 568 | |
f1332ba2 BH |
569 | mtd_for_each_device(mtd) |
570 | new->add(mtd); | |
1da177e4 | 571 | |
48b19268 | 572 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 | 573 | } |
33c87b4a | 574 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(register_mtd_user); |
1da177e4 LT |
575 | |
576 | /** | |
49450795 AB |
577 | * unregister_mtd_user - unregister a 'user' of MTD devices. |
578 | * @old: pointer to notifier info structure | |
1da177e4 LT |
579 | * |
580 | * Removes a callback function pair from the list of 'users' to be | |
581 | * notified upon addition or removal of MTD devices. Causes the | |
582 | * 'remove' callback to be immediately invoked for each MTD device | |
583 | * currently present in the system. | |
584 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
585 | int unregister_mtd_user (struct mtd_notifier *old) |
586 | { | |
f1332ba2 | 587 | struct mtd_info *mtd; |
1da177e4 | 588 | |
48b19268 | 589 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
590 | |
591 | module_put(THIS_MODULE); | |
592 | ||
f1332ba2 BH |
593 | mtd_for_each_device(mtd) |
594 | old->remove(mtd); | |
97894cda | 595 | |
1da177e4 | 596 | list_del(&old->list); |
48b19268 | 597 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
598 | return 0; |
599 | } | |
33c87b4a | 600 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(unregister_mtd_user); |
1da177e4 LT |
601 | |
602 | /** | |
603 | * get_mtd_device - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device | |
604 | * @mtd: last known address of the required MTD device | |
605 | * @num: internal device number of the required MTD device | |
606 | * | |
607 | * Given a number and NULL address, return the num'th entry in the device | |
608 | * table, if any. Given an address and num == -1, search the device table | |
609 | * for a device with that address and return if it's still present. Given | |
9c74034f AB |
610 | * both, return the num'th driver only if its address matches. Return |
611 | * error code if not. | |
1da177e4 | 612 | */ |
1da177e4 LT |
613 | struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd, int num) |
614 | { | |
f1332ba2 BH |
615 | struct mtd_info *ret = NULL, *other; |
616 | int err = -ENODEV; | |
1da177e4 | 617 | |
48b19268 | 618 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
1da177e4 LT |
619 | |
620 | if (num == -1) { | |
f1332ba2 BH |
621 | mtd_for_each_device(other) { |
622 | if (other == mtd) { | |
623 | ret = mtd; | |
624 | break; | |
625 | } | |
626 | } | |
b520e412 BH |
627 | } else if (num >= 0) { |
628 | ret = idr_find(&mtd_idr, num); | |
1da177e4 LT |
629 | if (mtd && mtd != ret) |
630 | ret = NULL; | |
631 | } | |
632 | ||
3bd45657 ML |
633 | if (!ret) { |
634 | ret = ERR_PTR(err); | |
635 | goto out; | |
9fe912ce | 636 | } |
1da177e4 | 637 | |
3bd45657 ML |
638 | err = __get_mtd_device(ret); |
639 | if (err) | |
640 | ret = ERR_PTR(err); | |
641 | out: | |
9c74034f AB |
642 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
643 | return ret; | |
3bd45657 | 644 | } |
33c87b4a | 645 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device); |
1da177e4 | 646 | |
3bd45657 ML |
647 | |
648 | int __get_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
649 | { | |
650 | int err; | |
651 | ||
652 | if (!try_module_get(mtd->owner)) | |
653 | return -ENODEV; | |
654 | ||
3c3c10bb AB |
655 | if (mtd->_get_device) { |
656 | err = mtd->_get_device(mtd); | |
3bd45657 ML |
657 | |
658 | if (err) { | |
659 | module_put(mtd->owner); | |
660 | return err; | |
661 | } | |
662 | } | |
663 | mtd->usecount++; | |
664 | return 0; | |
1da177e4 | 665 | } |
33c87b4a | 666 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__get_mtd_device); |
1da177e4 | 667 | |
7799308f AB |
668 | /** |
669 | * get_mtd_device_nm - obtain a validated handle for an MTD device by | |
670 | * device name | |
671 | * @name: MTD device name to open | |
672 | * | |
673 | * This function returns MTD device description structure in case of | |
674 | * success and an error code in case of failure. | |
675 | */ | |
7799308f AB |
676 | struct mtd_info *get_mtd_device_nm(const char *name) |
677 | { | |
f1332ba2 BH |
678 | int err = -ENODEV; |
679 | struct mtd_info *mtd = NULL, *other; | |
7799308f AB |
680 | |
681 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); | |
682 | ||
f1332ba2 BH |
683 | mtd_for_each_device(other) { |
684 | if (!strcmp(name, other->name)) { | |
685 | mtd = other; | |
7799308f AB |
686 | break; |
687 | } | |
688 | } | |
689 | ||
9fe912ce | 690 | if (!mtd) |
7799308f AB |
691 | goto out_unlock; |
692 | ||
52534f2d WG |
693 | err = __get_mtd_device(mtd); |
694 | if (err) | |
7799308f AB |
695 | goto out_unlock; |
696 | ||
9fe912ce AB |
697 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
698 | return mtd; | |
7799308f AB |
699 | |
700 | out_unlock: | |
701 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); | |
9fe912ce | 702 | return ERR_PTR(err); |
7799308f | 703 | } |
33c87b4a | 704 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(get_mtd_device_nm); |
7799308f | 705 | |
1da177e4 LT |
706 | void put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) |
707 | { | |
48b19268 | 708 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
3bd45657 ML |
709 | __put_mtd_device(mtd); |
710 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); | |
711 | ||
712 | } | |
33c87b4a | 713 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(put_mtd_device); |
3bd45657 ML |
714 | |
715 | void __put_mtd_device(struct mtd_info *mtd) | |
716 | { | |
717 | --mtd->usecount; | |
718 | BUG_ON(mtd->usecount < 0); | |
719 | ||
3c3c10bb AB |
720 | if (mtd->_put_device) |
721 | mtd->_put_device(mtd); | |
1da177e4 LT |
722 | |
723 | module_put(mtd->owner); | |
724 | } | |
33c87b4a | 725 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__put_mtd_device); |
1da177e4 | 726 | |
8273a0c9 AB |
727 | /* |
728 | * Erase is an asynchronous operation. Device drivers are supposed | |
729 | * to call instr->callback() whenever the operation completes, even | |
730 | * if it completes with a failure. | |
731 | * Callers are supposed to pass a callback function and wait for it | |
732 | * to be called before writing to the block. | |
733 | */ | |
734 | int mtd_erase(struct mtd_info *mtd, struct erase_info *instr) | |
735 | { | |
736 | if (instr->addr > mtd->size || instr->len > mtd->size - instr->addr) | |
737 | return -EINVAL; | |
664addc2 AB |
738 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
739 | return -EROFS; | |
3b27dac0 | 740 | instr->fail_addr = MTD_FAIL_ADDR_UNKNOWN; |
bcb1d238 AB |
741 | if (!instr->len) { |
742 | instr->state = MTD_ERASE_DONE; | |
743 | mtd_erase_callback(instr); | |
744 | return 0; | |
745 | } | |
8273a0c9 AB |
746 | return mtd->_erase(mtd, instr); |
747 | } | |
748 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_erase); | |
749 | ||
750 | /* | |
751 | * This stuff for eXecute-In-Place. phys is optional and may be set to NULL. | |
752 | */ | |
753 | int mtd_point(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, | |
754 | void **virt, resource_size_t *phys) | |
755 | { | |
756 | *retlen = 0; | |
0dd5235f AB |
757 | *virt = NULL; |
758 | if (phys) | |
759 | *phys = 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
760 | if (!mtd->_point) |
761 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
762 | if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from) | |
763 | return -EINVAL; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
764 | if (!len) |
765 | return 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
766 | return mtd->_point(mtd, from, len, retlen, virt, phys); |
767 | } | |
768 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_point); | |
769 | ||
770 | /* We probably shouldn't allow XIP if the unpoint isn't a NULL */ | |
771 | int mtd_unpoint(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len) | |
772 | { | |
773 | if (!mtd->_point) | |
774 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
775 | if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from) | |
776 | return -EINVAL; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
777 | if (!len) |
778 | return 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
779 | return mtd->_unpoint(mtd, from, len); |
780 | } | |
781 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_unpoint); | |
782 | ||
783 | /* | |
784 | * Allow NOMMU mmap() to directly map the device (if not NULL) | |
785 | * - return the address to which the offset maps | |
786 | * - return -ENOSYS to indicate refusal to do the mapping | |
787 | */ | |
788 | unsigned long mtd_get_unmapped_area(struct mtd_info *mtd, unsigned long len, | |
789 | unsigned long offset, unsigned long flags) | |
790 | { | |
791 | if (!mtd->_get_unmapped_area) | |
792 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
793 | if (offset > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - offset) | |
794 | return -EINVAL; | |
795 | return mtd->_get_unmapped_area(mtd, len, offset, flags); | |
796 | } | |
797 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_unmapped_area); | |
798 | ||
799 | int mtd_read(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, size_t *retlen, | |
800 | u_char *buf) | |
801 | { | |
edbc4540 | 802 | int ret_code; |
834247ec | 803 | *retlen = 0; |
8273a0c9 AB |
804 | if (from < 0 || from > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - from) |
805 | return -EINVAL; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
806 | if (!len) |
807 | return 0; | |
edbc4540 MD |
808 | |
809 | /* | |
810 | * In the absence of an error, drivers return a non-negative integer | |
811 | * representing the maximum number of bitflips that were corrected on | |
812 | * any one ecc region (if applicable; zero otherwise). | |
813 | */ | |
814 | ret_code = mtd->_read(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf); | |
815 | if (unlikely(ret_code < 0)) | |
816 | return ret_code; | |
817 | if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0) | |
818 | return 0; /* device lacks ecc */ | |
819 | return ret_code >= mtd->bitflip_threshold ? -EUCLEAN : 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
820 | } |
821 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read); | |
822 | ||
823 | int mtd_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, | |
824 | const u_char *buf) | |
825 | { | |
826 | *retlen = 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
827 | if (to < 0 || to > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - to) |
828 | return -EINVAL; | |
664addc2 AB |
829 | if (!mtd->_write || !(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
830 | return -EROFS; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
831 | if (!len) |
832 | return 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
833 | return mtd->_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); |
834 | } | |
835 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write); | |
836 | ||
837 | /* | |
838 | * In blackbox flight recorder like scenarios we want to make successful writes | |
839 | * in interrupt context. panic_write() is only intended to be called when its | |
840 | * known the kernel is about to panic and we need the write to succeed. Since | |
841 | * the kernel is not going to be running for much longer, this function can | |
842 | * break locks and delay to ensure the write succeeds (but not sleep). | |
843 | */ | |
844 | int mtd_panic_write(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, size_t *retlen, | |
845 | const u_char *buf) | |
846 | { | |
847 | *retlen = 0; | |
848 | if (!mtd->_panic_write) | |
849 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
850 | if (to < 0 || to > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - to) | |
851 | return -EINVAL; | |
664addc2 AB |
852 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
853 | return -EROFS; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
854 | if (!len) |
855 | return 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
856 | return mtd->_panic_write(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); |
857 | } | |
858 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_panic_write); | |
859 | ||
d2d48480 BN |
860 | int mtd_read_oob(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, struct mtd_oob_ops *ops) |
861 | { | |
e47f6858 | 862 | int ret_code; |
d2d48480 BN |
863 | ops->retlen = ops->oobretlen = 0; |
864 | if (!mtd->_read_oob) | |
865 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
e47f6858 BN |
866 | /* |
867 | * In cases where ops->datbuf != NULL, mtd->_read_oob() has semantics | |
868 | * similar to mtd->_read(), returning a non-negative integer | |
869 | * representing max bitflips. In other cases, mtd->_read_oob() may | |
870 | * return -EUCLEAN. In all cases, perform similar logic to mtd_read(). | |
871 | */ | |
872 | ret_code = mtd->_read_oob(mtd, from, ops); | |
873 | if (unlikely(ret_code < 0)) | |
874 | return ret_code; | |
875 | if (mtd->ecc_strength == 0) | |
876 | return 0; /* device lacks ecc */ | |
877 | return ret_code >= mtd->bitflip_threshold ? -EUCLEAN : 0; | |
d2d48480 BN |
878 | } |
879 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_oob); | |
880 | ||
de3cac93 AB |
881 | /* |
882 | * Method to access the protection register area, present in some flash | |
883 | * devices. The user data is one time programmable but the factory data is read | |
884 | * only. | |
885 | */ | |
4b78fc42 CR |
886 | int mtd_get_fact_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, size_t *retlen, |
887 | struct otp_info *buf) | |
de3cac93 AB |
888 | { |
889 | if (!mtd->_get_fact_prot_info) | |
890 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
891 | if (!len) | |
892 | return 0; | |
4b78fc42 | 893 | return mtd->_get_fact_prot_info(mtd, len, retlen, buf); |
de3cac93 AB |
894 | } |
895 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_fact_prot_info); | |
896 | ||
897 | int mtd_read_fact_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, | |
898 | size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) | |
899 | { | |
900 | *retlen = 0; | |
901 | if (!mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg) | |
902 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
903 | if (!len) | |
904 | return 0; | |
905 | return mtd->_read_fact_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf); | |
906 | } | |
907 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_fact_prot_reg); | |
908 | ||
4b78fc42 CR |
909 | int mtd_get_user_prot_info(struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t len, size_t *retlen, |
910 | struct otp_info *buf) | |
de3cac93 AB |
911 | { |
912 | if (!mtd->_get_user_prot_info) | |
913 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
914 | if (!len) | |
915 | return 0; | |
4b78fc42 | 916 | return mtd->_get_user_prot_info(mtd, len, retlen, buf); |
de3cac93 AB |
917 | } |
918 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_get_user_prot_info); | |
919 | ||
920 | int mtd_read_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len, | |
921 | size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) | |
922 | { | |
923 | *retlen = 0; | |
924 | if (!mtd->_read_user_prot_reg) | |
925 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
926 | if (!len) | |
927 | return 0; | |
928 | return mtd->_read_user_prot_reg(mtd, from, len, retlen, buf); | |
929 | } | |
930 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_read_user_prot_reg); | |
931 | ||
932 | int mtd_write_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t to, size_t len, | |
933 | size_t *retlen, u_char *buf) | |
934 | { | |
9a78bc83 CR |
935 | int ret; |
936 | ||
de3cac93 AB |
937 | *retlen = 0; |
938 | if (!mtd->_write_user_prot_reg) | |
939 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
940 | if (!len) | |
941 | return 0; | |
9a78bc83 CR |
942 | ret = mtd->_write_user_prot_reg(mtd, to, len, retlen, buf); |
943 | if (ret) | |
944 | return ret; | |
945 | ||
946 | /* | |
947 | * If no data could be written at all, we are out of memory and | |
948 | * must return -ENOSPC. | |
949 | */ | |
950 | return (*retlen) ? 0 : -ENOSPC; | |
de3cac93 AB |
951 | } |
952 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_write_user_prot_reg); | |
953 | ||
954 | int mtd_lock_user_prot_reg(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t from, size_t len) | |
955 | { | |
956 | if (!mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg) | |
957 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
958 | if (!len) | |
959 | return 0; | |
960 | return mtd->_lock_user_prot_reg(mtd, from, len); | |
961 | } | |
962 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_lock_user_prot_reg); | |
963 | ||
8273a0c9 AB |
964 | /* Chip-supported device locking */ |
965 | int mtd_lock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) | |
966 | { | |
967 | if (!mtd->_lock) | |
968 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
969 | if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs) | |
970 | return -EINVAL; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
971 | if (!len) |
972 | return 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
973 | return mtd->_lock(mtd, ofs, len); |
974 | } | |
975 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_lock); | |
976 | ||
977 | int mtd_unlock(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) | |
978 | { | |
979 | if (!mtd->_unlock) | |
980 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
981 | if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs) | |
982 | return -EINVAL; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
983 | if (!len) |
984 | return 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
985 | return mtd->_unlock(mtd, ofs, len); |
986 | } | |
987 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_unlock); | |
988 | ||
989 | int mtd_is_locked(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs, uint64_t len) | |
990 | { | |
991 | if (!mtd->_is_locked) | |
992 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
993 | if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size || len > mtd->size - ofs) | |
994 | return -EINVAL; | |
bcb1d238 AB |
995 | if (!len) |
996 | return 0; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
997 | return mtd->_is_locked(mtd, ofs, len); |
998 | } | |
999 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_is_locked); | |
1000 | ||
1001 | int mtd_block_isbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) | |
1002 | { | |
1003 | if (!mtd->_block_isbad) | |
1004 | return 0; | |
1005 | if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size) | |
1006 | return -EINVAL; | |
1007 | return mtd->_block_isbad(mtd, ofs); | |
1008 | } | |
1009 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_isbad); | |
1010 | ||
1011 | int mtd_block_markbad(struct mtd_info *mtd, loff_t ofs) | |
1012 | { | |
1013 | if (!mtd->_block_markbad) | |
1014 | return -EOPNOTSUPP; | |
1015 | if (ofs < 0 || ofs > mtd->size) | |
1016 | return -EINVAL; | |
664addc2 AB |
1017 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
1018 | return -EROFS; | |
8273a0c9 AB |
1019 | return mtd->_block_markbad(mtd, ofs); |
1020 | } | |
1021 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_block_markbad); | |
1022 | ||
52b02031 AB |
1023 | /* |
1024 | * default_mtd_writev - the default writev method | |
1025 | * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer | |
1026 | * @vecs: the vectors to write | |
1027 | * @count: count of vectors in @vecs | |
1028 | * @to: the MTD device offset to write to | |
1029 | * @retlen: on exit contains the count of bytes written to the MTD device. | |
1030 | * | |
1031 | * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in | |
1032 | * case of failure. | |
1da177e4 | 1033 | */ |
1dbebd32 AB |
1034 | static int default_mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, |
1035 | unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen) | |
1da177e4 LT |
1036 | { |
1037 | unsigned long i; | |
1038 | size_t totlen = 0, thislen; | |
1039 | int ret = 0; | |
1040 | ||
52b02031 AB |
1041 | for (i = 0; i < count; i++) { |
1042 | if (!vecs[i].iov_len) | |
1043 | continue; | |
1044 | ret = mtd_write(mtd, to, vecs[i].iov_len, &thislen, | |
1045 | vecs[i].iov_base); | |
1046 | totlen += thislen; | |
1047 | if (ret || thislen != vecs[i].iov_len) | |
1048 | break; | |
1049 | to += vecs[i].iov_len; | |
1da177e4 | 1050 | } |
52b02031 | 1051 | *retlen = totlen; |
1da177e4 LT |
1052 | return ret; |
1053 | } | |
1dbebd32 AB |
1054 | |
1055 | /* | |
1056 | * mtd_writev - the vector-based MTD write method | |
1057 | * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer | |
1058 | * @vecs: the vectors to write | |
1059 | * @count: count of vectors in @vecs | |
1060 | * @to: the MTD device offset to write to | |
1061 | * @retlen: on exit contains the count of bytes written to the MTD device. | |
1062 | * | |
1063 | * This function returns zero in case of success and a negative error code in | |
1064 | * case of failure. | |
1065 | */ | |
1066 | int mtd_writev(struct mtd_info *mtd, const struct kvec *vecs, | |
1067 | unsigned long count, loff_t to, size_t *retlen) | |
1068 | { | |
1069 | *retlen = 0; | |
664addc2 AB |
1070 | if (!(mtd->flags & MTD_WRITEABLE)) |
1071 | return -EROFS; | |
3c3c10bb | 1072 | if (!mtd->_writev) |
1dbebd32 | 1073 | return default_mtd_writev(mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen); |
3c3c10bb | 1074 | return mtd->_writev(mtd, vecs, count, to, retlen); |
1dbebd32 AB |
1075 | } |
1076 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_writev); | |
1da177e4 | 1077 | |
33b53716 GE |
1078 | /** |
1079 | * mtd_kmalloc_up_to - allocate a contiguous buffer up to the specified size | |
52b02031 AB |
1080 | * @mtd: mtd device description object pointer |
1081 | * @size: a pointer to the ideal or maximum size of the allocation, points | |
33b53716 GE |
1082 | * to the actual allocation size on success. |
1083 | * | |
1084 | * This routine attempts to allocate a contiguous kernel buffer up to | |
1085 | * the specified size, backing off the size of the request exponentially | |
1086 | * until the request succeeds or until the allocation size falls below | |
1087 | * the system page size. This attempts to make sure it does not adversely | |
1088 | * impact system performance, so when allocating more than one page, we | |
caf49191 LT |
1089 | * ask the memory allocator to avoid re-trying, swapping, writing back |
1090 | * or performing I/O. | |
33b53716 GE |
1091 | * |
1092 | * Note, this function also makes sure that the allocated buffer is aligned to | |
1093 | * the MTD device's min. I/O unit, i.e. the "mtd->writesize" value. | |
1094 | * | |
1095 | * This is called, for example by mtd_{read,write} and jffs2_scan_medium, | |
1096 | * to handle smaller (i.e. degraded) buffer allocations under low- or | |
1097 | * fragmented-memory situations where such reduced allocations, from a | |
1098 | * requested ideal, are allowed. | |
1099 | * | |
1100 | * Returns a pointer to the allocated buffer on success; otherwise, NULL. | |
1101 | */ | |
1102 | void *mtd_kmalloc_up_to(const struct mtd_info *mtd, size_t *size) | |
1103 | { | |
caf49191 LT |
1104 | gfp_t flags = __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_WAIT | |
1105 | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_NO_KSWAPD; | |
33b53716 GE |
1106 | size_t min_alloc = max_t(size_t, mtd->writesize, PAGE_SIZE); |
1107 | void *kbuf; | |
1108 | ||
1109 | *size = min_t(size_t, *size, KMALLOC_MAX_SIZE); | |
1110 | ||
1111 | while (*size > min_alloc) { | |
1112 | kbuf = kmalloc(*size, flags); | |
1113 | if (kbuf) | |
1114 | return kbuf; | |
1115 | ||
1116 | *size >>= 1; | |
1117 | *size = ALIGN(*size, mtd->writesize); | |
1118 | } | |
1119 | ||
1120 | /* | |
1121 | * For the last resort allocation allow 'kmalloc()' to do all sorts of | |
1122 | * things (write-back, dropping caches, etc) by using GFP_KERNEL. | |
1123 | */ | |
1124 | return kmalloc(*size, GFP_KERNEL); | |
1125 | } | |
33b53716 | 1126 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mtd_kmalloc_up_to); |
1da177e4 | 1127 | |
2d2dce0e PM |
1128 | #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS |
1129 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1130 | /*====================================================================*/ |
1131 | /* Support for /proc/mtd */ | |
1132 | ||
447d9bd8 | 1133 | static int mtd_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v) |
1da177e4 | 1134 | { |
f1332ba2 | 1135 | struct mtd_info *mtd; |
1da177e4 | 1136 | |
447d9bd8 | 1137 | seq_puts(m, "dev: size erasesize name\n"); |
48b19268 | 1138 | mutex_lock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
f1332ba2 | 1139 | mtd_for_each_device(mtd) { |
447d9bd8 AD |
1140 | seq_printf(m, "mtd%d: %8.8llx %8.8x \"%s\"\n", |
1141 | mtd->index, (unsigned long long)mtd->size, | |
1142 | mtd->erasesize, mtd->name); | |
d5ca5129 | 1143 | } |
48b19268 | 1144 | mutex_unlock(&mtd_table_mutex); |
d5ca5129 | 1145 | return 0; |
1da177e4 LT |
1146 | } |
1147 | ||
447d9bd8 AD |
1148 | static int mtd_proc_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *file) |
1149 | { | |
1150 | return single_open(file, mtd_proc_show, NULL); | |
1151 | } | |
1152 | ||
1153 | static const struct file_operations mtd_proc_ops = { | |
1154 | .open = mtd_proc_open, | |
1155 | .read = seq_read, | |
1156 | .llseek = seq_lseek, | |
1157 | .release = single_release, | |
1158 | }; | |
45b09076 KC |
1159 | #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */ |
1160 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1161 | /*====================================================================*/ |
1162 | /* Init code */ | |
1163 | ||
0661b1ac JA |
1164 | static int __init mtd_bdi_init(struct backing_dev_info *bdi, const char *name) |
1165 | { | |
1166 | int ret; | |
1167 | ||
1168 | ret = bdi_init(bdi); | |
1169 | if (!ret) | |
02aa2a37 | 1170 | ret = bdi_register(bdi, NULL, "%s", name); |
0661b1ac JA |
1171 | |
1172 | if (ret) | |
1173 | bdi_destroy(bdi); | |
1174 | ||
1175 | return ret; | |
1176 | } | |
1177 | ||
93e56214 AB |
1178 | static struct proc_dir_entry *proc_mtd; |
1179 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1180 | static int __init init_mtd(void) |
1181 | { | |
15bce40c | 1182 | int ret; |
0661b1ac | 1183 | |
15bce40c | 1184 | ret = class_register(&mtd_class); |
0661b1ac JA |
1185 | if (ret) |
1186 | goto err_reg; | |
1187 | ||
1188 | ret = mtd_bdi_init(&mtd_bdi_unmappable, "mtd-unmap"); | |
1189 | if (ret) | |
1190 | goto err_bdi1; | |
1191 | ||
1192 | ret = mtd_bdi_init(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable, "mtd-romap"); | |
1193 | if (ret) | |
1194 | goto err_bdi2; | |
1195 | ||
1196 | ret = mtd_bdi_init(&mtd_bdi_rw_mappable, "mtd-rwmap"); | |
1197 | if (ret) | |
1198 | goto err_bdi3; | |
694bb7fc | 1199 | |
447d9bd8 | 1200 | proc_mtd = proc_create("mtd", 0, NULL, &mtd_proc_ops); |
93e56214 | 1201 | |
660685d9 AB |
1202 | ret = init_mtdchar(); |
1203 | if (ret) | |
1204 | goto out_procfs; | |
1205 | ||
1da177e4 | 1206 | return 0; |
0661b1ac | 1207 | |
660685d9 AB |
1208 | out_procfs: |
1209 | if (proc_mtd) | |
1210 | remove_proc_entry("mtd", NULL); | |
0661b1ac JA |
1211 | err_bdi3: |
1212 | bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable); | |
1213 | err_bdi2: | |
1214 | bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_unmappable); | |
1215 | err_bdi1: | |
1216 | class_unregister(&mtd_class); | |
1217 | err_reg: | |
1218 | pr_err("Error registering mtd class or bdi: %d\n", ret); | |
1219 | return ret; | |
1da177e4 LT |
1220 | } |
1221 | ||
1222 | static void __exit cleanup_mtd(void) | |
1223 | { | |
660685d9 | 1224 | cleanup_mtdchar(); |
d5ca5129 | 1225 | if (proc_mtd) |
93e56214 | 1226 | remove_proc_entry("mtd", NULL); |
15bce40c | 1227 | class_unregister(&mtd_class); |
0661b1ac JA |
1228 | bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_unmappable); |
1229 | bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_ro_mappable); | |
1230 | bdi_destroy(&mtd_bdi_rw_mappable); | |
1da177e4 LT |
1231 | } |
1232 | ||
1233 | module_init(init_mtd); | |
1234 | module_exit(cleanup_mtd); | |
1235 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
1236 | MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |
1237 | MODULE_AUTHOR("David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>"); | |
1238 | MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Core MTD registration and access routines"); |