fs: export empty_aops
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / md / dm-table.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2001 Sistina Software (UK) Limited.
d5816876 3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
1da177e4
LT
4 *
5 * This file is released under the GPL.
6 */
7
8#include "dm.h"
9
10#include <linux/module.h>
11#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
12#include <linux/blkdev.h>
13#include <linux/namei.h>
14#include <linux/ctype.h>
e7d2860b 15#include <linux/string.h>
1da177e4
LT
16#include <linux/slab.h>
17#include <linux/interrupt.h>
48c9c27b 18#include <linux/mutex.h>
d5816876 19#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <asm/atomic.h>
21
72d94861
AK
22#define DM_MSG_PREFIX "table"
23
1da177e4
LT
24#define MAX_DEPTH 16
25#define NODE_SIZE L1_CACHE_BYTES
26#define KEYS_PER_NODE (NODE_SIZE / sizeof(sector_t))
27#define CHILDREN_PER_NODE (KEYS_PER_NODE + 1)
28
d5816876
MP
29/*
30 * The table has always exactly one reference from either mapped_device->map
31 * or hash_cell->new_map. This reference is not counted in table->holders.
32 * A pair of dm_create_table/dm_destroy_table functions is used for table
33 * creation/destruction.
34 *
35 * Temporary references from the other code increase table->holders. A pair
36 * of dm_table_get/dm_table_put functions is used to manipulate it.
37 *
38 * When the table is about to be destroyed, we wait for table->holders to
39 * drop to zero.
40 */
41
1da177e4 42struct dm_table {
1134e5ae 43 struct mapped_device *md;
1da177e4 44 atomic_t holders;
e6ee8c0b 45 unsigned type;
1da177e4
LT
46
47 /* btree table */
48 unsigned int depth;
49 unsigned int counts[MAX_DEPTH]; /* in nodes */
50 sector_t *index[MAX_DEPTH];
51
52 unsigned int num_targets;
53 unsigned int num_allocated;
54 sector_t *highs;
55 struct dm_target *targets;
56
5ae89a87 57 unsigned discards_supported:1;
a91a2785 58 unsigned integrity_supported:1;
5ae89a87 59
1da177e4
LT
60 /*
61 * Indicates the rw permissions for the new logical
62 * device. This should be a combination of FMODE_READ
63 * and FMODE_WRITE.
64 */
aeb5d727 65 fmode_t mode;
1da177e4
LT
66
67 /* a list of devices used by this table */
68 struct list_head devices;
69
1da177e4
LT
70 /* events get handed up using this callback */
71 void (*event_fn)(void *);
72 void *event_context;
e6ee8c0b
KU
73
74 struct dm_md_mempools *mempools;
9d357b07
N
75
76 struct list_head target_callbacks;
1da177e4
LT
77};
78
79/*
80 * Similar to ceiling(log_size(n))
81 */
82static unsigned int int_log(unsigned int n, unsigned int base)
83{
84 int result = 0;
85
86 while (n > 1) {
87 n = dm_div_up(n, base);
88 result++;
89 }
90
91 return result;
92}
93
1da177e4
LT
94/*
95 * Calculate the index of the child node of the n'th node k'th key.
96 */
97static inline unsigned int get_child(unsigned int n, unsigned int k)
98{
99 return (n * CHILDREN_PER_NODE) + k;
100}
101
102/*
103 * Return the n'th node of level l from table t.
104 */
105static inline sector_t *get_node(struct dm_table *t,
106 unsigned int l, unsigned int n)
107{
108 return t->index[l] + (n * KEYS_PER_NODE);
109}
110
111/*
112 * Return the highest key that you could lookup from the n'th
113 * node on level l of the btree.
114 */
115static sector_t high(struct dm_table *t, unsigned int l, unsigned int n)
116{
117 for (; l < t->depth - 1; l++)
118 n = get_child(n, CHILDREN_PER_NODE - 1);
119
120 if (n >= t->counts[l])
121 return (sector_t) - 1;
122
123 return get_node(t, l, n)[KEYS_PER_NODE - 1];
124}
125
126/*
127 * Fills in a level of the btree based on the highs of the level
128 * below it.
129 */
130static int setup_btree_index(unsigned int l, struct dm_table *t)
131{
132 unsigned int n, k;
133 sector_t *node;
134
135 for (n = 0U; n < t->counts[l]; n++) {
136 node = get_node(t, l, n);
137
138 for (k = 0U; k < KEYS_PER_NODE; k++)
139 node[k] = high(t, l + 1, get_child(n, k));
140 }
141
142 return 0;
143}
144
145void *dm_vcalloc(unsigned long nmemb, unsigned long elem_size)
146{
147 unsigned long size;
148 void *addr;
149
150 /*
151 * Check that we're not going to overflow.
152 */
153 if (nmemb > (ULONG_MAX / elem_size))
154 return NULL;
155
156 size = nmemb * elem_size;
157 addr = vmalloc(size);
158 if (addr)
159 memset(addr, 0, size);
160
161 return addr;
162}
163
164/*
165 * highs, and targets are managed as dynamic arrays during a
166 * table load.
167 */
168static int alloc_targets(struct dm_table *t, unsigned int num)
169{
170 sector_t *n_highs;
171 struct dm_target *n_targets;
172 int n = t->num_targets;
173
174 /*
175 * Allocate both the target array and offset array at once.
512875bd
JN
176 * Append an empty entry to catch sectors beyond the end of
177 * the device.
1da177e4 178 */
512875bd 179 n_highs = (sector_t *) dm_vcalloc(num + 1, sizeof(struct dm_target) +
1da177e4
LT
180 sizeof(sector_t));
181 if (!n_highs)
182 return -ENOMEM;
183
184 n_targets = (struct dm_target *) (n_highs + num);
185
186 if (n) {
187 memcpy(n_highs, t->highs, sizeof(*n_highs) * n);
188 memcpy(n_targets, t->targets, sizeof(*n_targets) * n);
189 }
190
191 memset(n_highs + n, -1, sizeof(*n_highs) * (num - n));
192 vfree(t->highs);
193
194 t->num_allocated = num;
195 t->highs = n_highs;
196 t->targets = n_targets;
197
198 return 0;
199}
200
aeb5d727 201int dm_table_create(struct dm_table **result, fmode_t mode,
1134e5ae 202 unsigned num_targets, struct mapped_device *md)
1da177e4 203{
094262db 204 struct dm_table *t = kzalloc(sizeof(*t), GFP_KERNEL);
1da177e4
LT
205
206 if (!t)
207 return -ENOMEM;
208
1da177e4 209 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->devices);
9d357b07 210 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&t->target_callbacks);
d5816876 211 atomic_set(&t->holders, 0);
5ae89a87 212 t->discards_supported = 1;
1da177e4
LT
213
214 if (!num_targets)
215 num_targets = KEYS_PER_NODE;
216
217 num_targets = dm_round_up(num_targets, KEYS_PER_NODE);
218
219 if (alloc_targets(t, num_targets)) {
220 kfree(t);
221 t = NULL;
222 return -ENOMEM;
223 }
224
225 t->mode = mode;
1134e5ae 226 t->md = md;
1da177e4
LT
227 *result = t;
228 return 0;
229}
230
231static void free_devices(struct list_head *devices)
232{
233 struct list_head *tmp, *next;
234
afb24528 235 list_for_each_safe(tmp, next, devices) {
82b1519b
MP
236 struct dm_dev_internal *dd =
237 list_entry(tmp, struct dm_dev_internal, list);
1b6da754
JB
238 DMWARN("dm_table_destroy: dm_put_device call missing for %s",
239 dd->dm_dev.name);
1da177e4
LT
240 kfree(dd);
241 }
242}
243
d5816876 244void dm_table_destroy(struct dm_table *t)
1da177e4
LT
245{
246 unsigned int i;
247
a7940155
AK
248 if (!t)
249 return;
250
d5816876
MP
251 while (atomic_read(&t->holders))
252 msleep(1);
253 smp_mb();
254
26803b9f 255 /* free the indexes */
1da177e4
LT
256 if (t->depth >= 2)
257 vfree(t->index[t->depth - 2]);
258
259 /* free the targets */
260 for (i = 0; i < t->num_targets; i++) {
261 struct dm_target *tgt = t->targets + i;
262
263 if (tgt->type->dtr)
264 tgt->type->dtr(tgt);
265
266 dm_put_target_type(tgt->type);
267 }
268
269 vfree(t->highs);
270
271 /* free the device list */
1b6da754 272 if (t->devices.next != &t->devices)
1da177e4 273 free_devices(&t->devices);
1da177e4 274
e6ee8c0b
KU
275 dm_free_md_mempools(t->mempools);
276
1da177e4
LT
277 kfree(t);
278}
279
280void dm_table_get(struct dm_table *t)
281{
282 atomic_inc(&t->holders);
283}
284
285void dm_table_put(struct dm_table *t)
286{
287 if (!t)
288 return;
289
d5816876
MP
290 smp_mb__before_atomic_dec();
291 atomic_dec(&t->holders);
1da177e4
LT
292}
293
294/*
295 * Checks to see if we need to extend highs or targets.
296 */
297static inline int check_space(struct dm_table *t)
298{
299 if (t->num_targets >= t->num_allocated)
300 return alloc_targets(t, t->num_allocated * 2);
301
302 return 0;
303}
304
1da177e4
LT
305/*
306 * See if we've already got a device in the list.
307 */
82b1519b 308static struct dm_dev_internal *find_device(struct list_head *l, dev_t dev)
1da177e4 309{
82b1519b 310 struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1da177e4
LT
311
312 list_for_each_entry (dd, l, list)
82b1519b 313 if (dd->dm_dev.bdev->bd_dev == dev)
1da177e4
LT
314 return dd;
315
316 return NULL;
317}
318
319/*
320 * Open a device so we can use it as a map destination.
321 */
82b1519b
MP
322static int open_dev(struct dm_dev_internal *d, dev_t dev,
323 struct mapped_device *md)
1da177e4
LT
324{
325 static char *_claim_ptr = "I belong to device-mapper";
326 struct block_device *bdev;
327
328 int r;
329
82b1519b 330 BUG_ON(d->dm_dev.bdev);
1da177e4 331
d4d77629 332 bdev = blkdev_get_by_dev(dev, d->dm_dev.mode | FMODE_EXCL, _claim_ptr);
1da177e4
LT
333 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
334 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
e09b457b 335
e09b457b
TH
336 r = bd_link_disk_holder(bdev, dm_disk(md));
337 if (r) {
e525fd89 338 blkdev_put(bdev, d->dm_dev.mode | FMODE_EXCL);
e09b457b
TH
339 return r;
340 }
341
342 d->dm_dev.bdev = bdev;
343 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
344}
345
346/*
347 * Close a device that we've been using.
348 */
82b1519b 349static void close_dev(struct dm_dev_internal *d, struct mapped_device *md)
1da177e4 350{
82b1519b 351 if (!d->dm_dev.bdev)
1da177e4
LT
352 return;
353
49731baa 354 bd_unlink_disk_holder(d->dm_dev.bdev, dm_disk(md));
e525fd89 355 blkdev_put(d->dm_dev.bdev, d->dm_dev.mode | FMODE_EXCL);
82b1519b 356 d->dm_dev.bdev = NULL;
1da177e4
LT
357}
358
359/*
f6a1ed10 360 * If possible, this checks an area of a destination device is invalid.
1da177e4 361 */
f6a1ed10
MP
362static int device_area_is_invalid(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
363 sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
1da177e4 364{
754c5fc7
MS
365 struct queue_limits *limits = data;
366 struct block_device *bdev = dev->bdev;
367 sector_t dev_size =
368 i_size_read(bdev->bd_inode) >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
02acc3a4 369 unsigned short logical_block_size_sectors =
754c5fc7 370 limits->logical_block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
02acc3a4 371 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
2cd54d9b
MA
372
373 if (!dev_size)
f6a1ed10 374 return 0;
2cd54d9b 375
5dea271b 376 if ((start >= dev_size) || (start + len > dev_size)) {
a963a956
MS
377 DMWARN("%s: %s too small for target: "
378 "start=%llu, len=%llu, dev_size=%llu",
379 dm_device_name(ti->table->md), bdevname(bdev, b),
380 (unsigned long long)start,
381 (unsigned long long)len,
382 (unsigned long long)dev_size);
f6a1ed10 383 return 1;
02acc3a4
MS
384 }
385
386 if (logical_block_size_sectors <= 1)
f6a1ed10 387 return 0;
02acc3a4
MS
388
389 if (start & (logical_block_size_sectors - 1)) {
390 DMWARN("%s: start=%llu not aligned to h/w "
a963a956 391 "logical block size %u of %s",
02acc3a4
MS
392 dm_device_name(ti->table->md),
393 (unsigned long long)start,
754c5fc7 394 limits->logical_block_size, bdevname(bdev, b));
f6a1ed10 395 return 1;
02acc3a4
MS
396 }
397
5dea271b 398 if (len & (logical_block_size_sectors - 1)) {
02acc3a4 399 DMWARN("%s: len=%llu not aligned to h/w "
a963a956 400 "logical block size %u of %s",
02acc3a4 401 dm_device_name(ti->table->md),
5dea271b 402 (unsigned long long)len,
754c5fc7 403 limits->logical_block_size, bdevname(bdev, b));
f6a1ed10 404 return 1;
02acc3a4
MS
405 }
406
f6a1ed10 407 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
408}
409
410/*
570b9d96 411 * This upgrades the mode on an already open dm_dev, being
1da177e4 412 * careful to leave things as they were if we fail to reopen the
570b9d96
AK
413 * device and not to touch the existing bdev field in case
414 * it is accessed concurrently inside dm_table_any_congested().
1da177e4 415 */
aeb5d727 416static int upgrade_mode(struct dm_dev_internal *dd, fmode_t new_mode,
82b1519b 417 struct mapped_device *md)
1da177e4
LT
418{
419 int r;
570b9d96 420 struct dm_dev_internal dd_new, dd_old;
1da177e4 421
570b9d96
AK
422 dd_new = dd_old = *dd;
423
424 dd_new.dm_dev.mode |= new_mode;
425 dd_new.dm_dev.bdev = NULL;
426
427 r = open_dev(&dd_new, dd->dm_dev.bdev->bd_dev, md);
428 if (r)
429 return r;
1da177e4 430
82b1519b 431 dd->dm_dev.mode |= new_mode;
570b9d96 432 close_dev(&dd_old, md);
1da177e4 433
570b9d96 434 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
435}
436
437/*
438 * Add a device to the list, or just increment the usage count if
439 * it's already present.
440 */
441static int __table_get_device(struct dm_table *t, struct dm_target *ti,
8215d6ec 442 const char *path, fmode_t mode, struct dm_dev **result)
1da177e4
LT
443{
444 int r;
69a2ce72 445 dev_t uninitialized_var(dev);
82b1519b 446 struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
1da177e4
LT
447 unsigned int major, minor;
448
547bc926 449 BUG_ON(!t);
1da177e4
LT
450
451 if (sscanf(path, "%u:%u", &major, &minor) == 2) {
452 /* Extract the major/minor numbers */
453 dev = MKDEV(major, minor);
454 if (MAJOR(dev) != major || MINOR(dev) != minor)
455 return -EOVERFLOW;
456 } else {
457 /* convert the path to a device */
72e8264e
CH
458 struct block_device *bdev = lookup_bdev(path);
459
460 if (IS_ERR(bdev))
461 return PTR_ERR(bdev);
462 dev = bdev->bd_dev;
463 bdput(bdev);
1da177e4
LT
464 }
465
466 dd = find_device(&t->devices, dev);
467 if (!dd) {
468 dd = kmalloc(sizeof(*dd), GFP_KERNEL);
469 if (!dd)
470 return -ENOMEM;
471
82b1519b
MP
472 dd->dm_dev.mode = mode;
473 dd->dm_dev.bdev = NULL;
1da177e4 474
f165921d 475 if ((r = open_dev(dd, dev, t->md))) {
1da177e4
LT
476 kfree(dd);
477 return r;
478 }
479
82b1519b 480 format_dev_t(dd->dm_dev.name, dev);
1da177e4
LT
481
482 atomic_set(&dd->count, 0);
483 list_add(&dd->list, &t->devices);
484
82b1519b 485 } else if (dd->dm_dev.mode != (mode | dd->dm_dev.mode)) {
f165921d 486 r = upgrade_mode(dd, mode, t->md);
1da177e4
LT
487 if (r)
488 return r;
489 }
490 atomic_inc(&dd->count);
491
82b1519b 492 *result = &dd->dm_dev;
1da177e4
LT
493 return 0;
494}
495
754c5fc7 496int dm_set_device_limits(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
5dea271b 497 sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
1da177e4 498{
754c5fc7
MS
499 struct queue_limits *limits = data;
500 struct block_device *bdev = dev->bdev;
165125e1 501 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(bdev);
0c2322e4
AK
502 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
503
504 if (unlikely(!q)) {
505 DMWARN("%s: Cannot set limits for nonexistent device %s",
506 dm_device_name(ti->table->md), bdevname(bdev, b));
754c5fc7 507 return 0;
0c2322e4 508 }
3cb40214 509
b27d7f16
MP
510 if (bdev_stack_limits(limits, bdev, start) < 0)
511 DMWARN("%s: adding target device %s caused an alignment inconsistency: "
a963a956
MS
512 "physical_block_size=%u, logical_block_size=%u, "
513 "alignment_offset=%u, start=%llu",
514 dm_device_name(ti->table->md), bdevname(bdev, b),
515 q->limits.physical_block_size,
516 q->limits.logical_block_size,
517 q->limits.alignment_offset,
b27d7f16 518 (unsigned long long) start << SECTOR_SHIFT);
3cb40214 519
9980c638
MB
520 /*
521 * Check if merge fn is supported.
522 * If not we'll force DM to use PAGE_SIZE or
523 * smaller I/O, just to be safe.
3cb40214 524 */
9980c638
MB
525
526 if (q->merge_bvec_fn && !ti->type->merge)
72d4cd9f
MS
527 blk_limits_max_hw_sectors(limits,
528 (unsigned int) (PAGE_SIZE >> 9));
754c5fc7 529 return 0;
3cb40214
BR
530}
531EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_set_device_limits);
969429b5 532
8215d6ec
NK
533int dm_get_device(struct dm_target *ti, const char *path, fmode_t mode,
534 struct dm_dev **result)
3cb40214 535{
8215d6ec 536 return __table_get_device(ti->table, ti, path, mode, result);
1da177e4
LT
537}
538
754c5fc7 539
1da177e4
LT
540/*
541 * Decrement a devices use count and remove it if necessary.
542 */
82b1519b 543void dm_put_device(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *d)
1da177e4 544{
82b1519b
MP
545 struct dm_dev_internal *dd = container_of(d, struct dm_dev_internal,
546 dm_dev);
547
1da177e4 548 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&dd->count)) {
f165921d 549 close_dev(dd, ti->table->md);
1da177e4
LT
550 list_del(&dd->list);
551 kfree(dd);
552 }
553}
554
555/*
556 * Checks to see if the target joins onto the end of the table.
557 */
558static int adjoin(struct dm_table *table, struct dm_target *ti)
559{
560 struct dm_target *prev;
561
562 if (!table->num_targets)
563 return !ti->begin;
564
565 prev = &table->targets[table->num_targets - 1];
566 return (ti->begin == (prev->begin + prev->len));
567}
568
569/*
570 * Used to dynamically allocate the arg array.
571 */
572static char **realloc_argv(unsigned *array_size, char **old_argv)
573{
574 char **argv;
575 unsigned new_size;
576
577 new_size = *array_size ? *array_size * 2 : 64;
578 argv = kmalloc(new_size * sizeof(*argv), GFP_KERNEL);
579 if (argv) {
580 memcpy(argv, old_argv, *array_size * sizeof(*argv));
581 *array_size = new_size;
582 }
583
584 kfree(old_argv);
585 return argv;
586}
587
588/*
589 * Destructively splits up the argument list to pass to ctr.
590 */
591int dm_split_args(int *argc, char ***argvp, char *input)
592{
593 char *start, *end = input, *out, **argv = NULL;
594 unsigned array_size = 0;
595
596 *argc = 0;
814d6862
DT
597
598 if (!input) {
599 *argvp = NULL;
600 return 0;
601 }
602
1da177e4
LT
603 argv = realloc_argv(&array_size, argv);
604 if (!argv)
605 return -ENOMEM;
606
607 while (1) {
1da177e4 608 /* Skip whitespace */
e7d2860b 609 start = skip_spaces(end);
1da177e4
LT
610
611 if (!*start)
612 break; /* success, we hit the end */
613
614 /* 'out' is used to remove any back-quotes */
615 end = out = start;
616 while (*end) {
617 /* Everything apart from '\0' can be quoted */
618 if (*end == '\\' && *(end + 1)) {
619 *out++ = *(end + 1);
620 end += 2;
621 continue;
622 }
623
624 if (isspace(*end))
625 break; /* end of token */
626
627 *out++ = *end++;
628 }
629
630 /* have we already filled the array ? */
631 if ((*argc + 1) > array_size) {
632 argv = realloc_argv(&array_size, argv);
633 if (!argv)
634 return -ENOMEM;
635 }
636
637 /* we know this is whitespace */
638 if (*end)
639 end++;
640
641 /* terminate the string and put it in the array */
642 *out = '\0';
643 argv[*argc] = start;
644 (*argc)++;
645 }
646
647 *argvp = argv;
648 return 0;
649}
650
be6d4305
MS
651/*
652 * Impose necessary and sufficient conditions on a devices's table such
653 * that any incoming bio which respects its logical_block_size can be
654 * processed successfully. If it falls across the boundary between
655 * two or more targets, the size of each piece it gets split into must
656 * be compatible with the logical_block_size of the target processing it.
657 */
754c5fc7
MS
658static int validate_hardware_logical_block_alignment(struct dm_table *table,
659 struct queue_limits *limits)
be6d4305
MS
660{
661 /*
662 * This function uses arithmetic modulo the logical_block_size
663 * (in units of 512-byte sectors).
664 */
665 unsigned short device_logical_block_size_sects =
754c5fc7 666 limits->logical_block_size >> SECTOR_SHIFT;
be6d4305
MS
667
668 /*
669 * Offset of the start of the next table entry, mod logical_block_size.
670 */
671 unsigned short next_target_start = 0;
672
673 /*
674 * Given an aligned bio that extends beyond the end of a
675 * target, how many sectors must the next target handle?
676 */
677 unsigned short remaining = 0;
678
679 struct dm_target *uninitialized_var(ti);
754c5fc7 680 struct queue_limits ti_limits;
be6d4305
MS
681 unsigned i = 0;
682
683 /*
684 * Check each entry in the table in turn.
685 */
686 while (i < dm_table_get_num_targets(table)) {
687 ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i++);
688
754c5fc7
MS
689 blk_set_default_limits(&ti_limits);
690
691 /* combine all target devices' limits */
692 if (ti->type->iterate_devices)
693 ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, dm_set_device_limits,
694 &ti_limits);
695
be6d4305
MS
696 /*
697 * If the remaining sectors fall entirely within this
698 * table entry are they compatible with its logical_block_size?
699 */
700 if (remaining < ti->len &&
754c5fc7 701 remaining & ((ti_limits.logical_block_size >>
be6d4305
MS
702 SECTOR_SHIFT) - 1))
703 break; /* Error */
704
705 next_target_start =
706 (unsigned short) ((next_target_start + ti->len) &
707 (device_logical_block_size_sects - 1));
708 remaining = next_target_start ?
709 device_logical_block_size_sects - next_target_start : 0;
710 }
711
712 if (remaining) {
713 DMWARN("%s: table line %u (start sect %llu len %llu) "
a963a956 714 "not aligned to h/w logical block size %u",
be6d4305
MS
715 dm_device_name(table->md), i,
716 (unsigned long long) ti->begin,
717 (unsigned long long) ti->len,
754c5fc7 718 limits->logical_block_size);
be6d4305
MS
719 return -EINVAL;
720 }
721
722 return 0;
723}
724
1da177e4
LT
725int dm_table_add_target(struct dm_table *t, const char *type,
726 sector_t start, sector_t len, char *params)
727{
728 int r = -EINVAL, argc;
729 char **argv;
730 struct dm_target *tgt;
731
732 if ((r = check_space(t)))
733 return r;
734
735 tgt = t->targets + t->num_targets;
736 memset(tgt, 0, sizeof(*tgt));
737
738 if (!len) {
72d94861 739 DMERR("%s: zero-length target", dm_device_name(t->md));
1da177e4
LT
740 return -EINVAL;
741 }
742
743 tgt->type = dm_get_target_type(type);
744 if (!tgt->type) {
72d94861
AK
745 DMERR("%s: %s: unknown target type", dm_device_name(t->md),
746 type);
1da177e4
LT
747 return -EINVAL;
748 }
749
750 tgt->table = t;
751 tgt->begin = start;
752 tgt->len = len;
753 tgt->error = "Unknown error";
754
755 /*
756 * Does this target adjoin the previous one ?
757 */
758 if (!adjoin(t, tgt)) {
759 tgt->error = "Gap in table";
760 r = -EINVAL;
761 goto bad;
762 }
763
764 r = dm_split_args(&argc, &argv, params);
765 if (r) {
766 tgt->error = "couldn't split parameters (insufficient memory)";
767 goto bad;
768 }
769
770 r = tgt->type->ctr(tgt, argc, argv);
771 kfree(argv);
772 if (r)
773 goto bad;
774
775 t->highs[t->num_targets++] = tgt->begin + tgt->len - 1;
776
5ae89a87
MS
777 if (!tgt->num_discard_requests)
778 t->discards_supported = 0;
779
1da177e4
LT
780 return 0;
781
782 bad:
72d94861 783 DMERR("%s: %s: %s", dm_device_name(t->md), type, tgt->error);
1da177e4
LT
784 dm_put_target_type(tgt->type);
785 return r;
786}
787
26803b9f 788static int dm_table_set_type(struct dm_table *t)
e6ee8c0b
KU
789{
790 unsigned i;
791 unsigned bio_based = 0, request_based = 0;
792 struct dm_target *tgt;
793 struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
794 struct list_head *devices;
795
796 for (i = 0; i < t->num_targets; i++) {
797 tgt = t->targets + i;
798 if (dm_target_request_based(tgt))
799 request_based = 1;
800 else
801 bio_based = 1;
802
803 if (bio_based && request_based) {
804 DMWARN("Inconsistent table: different target types"
805 " can't be mixed up");
806 return -EINVAL;
807 }
808 }
809
810 if (bio_based) {
811 /* We must use this table as bio-based */
812 t->type = DM_TYPE_BIO_BASED;
813 return 0;
814 }
815
816 BUG_ON(!request_based); /* No targets in this table */
817
818 /* Non-request-stackable devices can't be used for request-based dm */
819 devices = dm_table_get_devices(t);
820 list_for_each_entry(dd, devices, list) {
821 if (!blk_queue_stackable(bdev_get_queue(dd->dm_dev.bdev))) {
822 DMWARN("table load rejected: including"
823 " non-request-stackable devices");
824 return -EINVAL;
825 }
826 }
827
828 /*
829 * Request-based dm supports only tables that have a single target now.
830 * To support multiple targets, request splitting support is needed,
831 * and that needs lots of changes in the block-layer.
832 * (e.g. request completion process for partial completion.)
833 */
834 if (t->num_targets > 1) {
835 DMWARN("Request-based dm doesn't support multiple targets yet");
836 return -EINVAL;
837 }
838
839 t->type = DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED;
840
841 return 0;
842}
843
844unsigned dm_table_get_type(struct dm_table *t)
845{
846 return t->type;
847}
848
849bool dm_table_request_based(struct dm_table *t)
850{
851 return dm_table_get_type(t) == DM_TYPE_REQUEST_BASED;
852}
853
854int dm_table_alloc_md_mempools(struct dm_table *t)
855{
856 unsigned type = dm_table_get_type(t);
857
858 if (unlikely(type == DM_TYPE_NONE)) {
859 DMWARN("no table type is set, can't allocate mempools");
860 return -EINVAL;
861 }
862
a91a2785 863 t->mempools = dm_alloc_md_mempools(type, t->integrity_supported);
e6ee8c0b
KU
864 if (!t->mempools)
865 return -ENOMEM;
866
867 return 0;
868}
869
870void dm_table_free_md_mempools(struct dm_table *t)
871{
872 dm_free_md_mempools(t->mempools);
873 t->mempools = NULL;
874}
875
876struct dm_md_mempools *dm_table_get_md_mempools(struct dm_table *t)
877{
878 return t->mempools;
879}
880
1da177e4
LT
881static int setup_indexes(struct dm_table *t)
882{
883 int i;
884 unsigned int total = 0;
885 sector_t *indexes;
886
887 /* allocate the space for *all* the indexes */
888 for (i = t->depth - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
889 t->counts[i] = dm_div_up(t->counts[i + 1], CHILDREN_PER_NODE);
890 total += t->counts[i];
891 }
892
893 indexes = (sector_t *) dm_vcalloc(total, (unsigned long) NODE_SIZE);
894 if (!indexes)
895 return -ENOMEM;
896
897 /* set up internal nodes, bottom-up */
82d601dc 898 for (i = t->depth - 2; i >= 0; i--) {
1da177e4
LT
899 t->index[i] = indexes;
900 indexes += (KEYS_PER_NODE * t->counts[i]);
901 setup_btree_index(i, t);
902 }
903
904 return 0;
905}
906
907/*
908 * Builds the btree to index the map.
909 */
26803b9f 910static int dm_table_build_index(struct dm_table *t)
1da177e4
LT
911{
912 int r = 0;
913 unsigned int leaf_nodes;
914
1da177e4
LT
915 /* how many indexes will the btree have ? */
916 leaf_nodes = dm_div_up(t->num_targets, KEYS_PER_NODE);
917 t->depth = 1 + int_log(leaf_nodes, CHILDREN_PER_NODE);
918
919 /* leaf layer has already been set up */
920 t->counts[t->depth - 1] = leaf_nodes;
921 t->index[t->depth - 1] = t->highs;
922
923 if (t->depth >= 2)
924 r = setup_indexes(t);
925
926 return r;
927}
928
26803b9f
WD
929/*
930 * Register the mapped device for blk_integrity support if
931 * the underlying devices support it.
932 */
933static int dm_table_prealloc_integrity(struct dm_table *t, struct mapped_device *md)
934{
935 struct list_head *devices = dm_table_get_devices(t);
936 struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
937
938 list_for_each_entry(dd, devices, list)
a91a2785
MP
939 if (bdev_get_integrity(dd->dm_dev.bdev)) {
940 t->integrity_supported = 1;
26803b9f 941 return blk_integrity_register(dm_disk(md), NULL);
a91a2785 942 }
26803b9f
WD
943
944 return 0;
945}
946
947/*
948 * Prepares the table for use by building the indices,
949 * setting the type, and allocating mempools.
950 */
951int dm_table_complete(struct dm_table *t)
952{
953 int r;
954
955 r = dm_table_set_type(t);
956 if (r) {
957 DMERR("unable to set table type");
958 return r;
959 }
960
961 r = dm_table_build_index(t);
962 if (r) {
963 DMERR("unable to build btrees");
964 return r;
965 }
966
967 r = dm_table_prealloc_integrity(t, t->md);
968 if (r) {
969 DMERR("could not register integrity profile.");
970 return r;
971 }
972
973 r = dm_table_alloc_md_mempools(t);
974 if (r)
975 DMERR("unable to allocate mempools");
976
977 return r;
978}
979
48c9c27b 980static DEFINE_MUTEX(_event_lock);
1da177e4
LT
981void dm_table_event_callback(struct dm_table *t,
982 void (*fn)(void *), void *context)
983{
48c9c27b 984 mutex_lock(&_event_lock);
1da177e4
LT
985 t->event_fn = fn;
986 t->event_context = context;
48c9c27b 987 mutex_unlock(&_event_lock);
1da177e4
LT
988}
989
990void dm_table_event(struct dm_table *t)
991{
992 /*
993 * You can no longer call dm_table_event() from interrupt
994 * context, use a bottom half instead.
995 */
996 BUG_ON(in_interrupt());
997
48c9c27b 998 mutex_lock(&_event_lock);
1da177e4
LT
999 if (t->event_fn)
1000 t->event_fn(t->event_context);
48c9c27b 1001 mutex_unlock(&_event_lock);
1da177e4
LT
1002}
1003
1004sector_t dm_table_get_size(struct dm_table *t)
1005{
1006 return t->num_targets ? (t->highs[t->num_targets - 1] + 1) : 0;
1007}
1008
1009struct dm_target *dm_table_get_target(struct dm_table *t, unsigned int index)
1010{
14353539 1011 if (index >= t->num_targets)
1da177e4
LT
1012 return NULL;
1013
1014 return t->targets + index;
1015}
1016
1017/*
1018 * Search the btree for the correct target.
512875bd
JN
1019 *
1020 * Caller should check returned pointer with dm_target_is_valid()
1021 * to trap I/O beyond end of device.
1da177e4
LT
1022 */
1023struct dm_target *dm_table_find_target(struct dm_table *t, sector_t sector)
1024{
1025 unsigned int l, n = 0, k = 0;
1026 sector_t *node;
1027
1028 for (l = 0; l < t->depth; l++) {
1029 n = get_child(n, k);
1030 node = get_node(t, l, n);
1031
1032 for (k = 0; k < KEYS_PER_NODE; k++)
1033 if (node[k] >= sector)
1034 break;
1035 }
1036
1037 return &t->targets[(KEYS_PER_NODE * n) + k];
1038}
1039
754c5fc7
MS
1040/*
1041 * Establish the new table's queue_limits and validate them.
1042 */
1043int dm_calculate_queue_limits(struct dm_table *table,
1044 struct queue_limits *limits)
1045{
1046 struct dm_target *uninitialized_var(ti);
1047 struct queue_limits ti_limits;
1048 unsigned i = 0;
1049
1050 blk_set_default_limits(limits);
1051
1052 while (i < dm_table_get_num_targets(table)) {
1053 blk_set_default_limits(&ti_limits);
1054
1055 ti = dm_table_get_target(table, i++);
1056
1057 if (!ti->type->iterate_devices)
1058 goto combine_limits;
1059
1060 /*
1061 * Combine queue limits of all the devices this target uses.
1062 */
1063 ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, dm_set_device_limits,
1064 &ti_limits);
1065
40bea431
MS
1066 /* Set I/O hints portion of queue limits */
1067 if (ti->type->io_hints)
1068 ti->type->io_hints(ti, &ti_limits);
1069
754c5fc7
MS
1070 /*
1071 * Check each device area is consistent with the target's
1072 * overall queue limits.
1073 */
f6a1ed10
MP
1074 if (ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, device_area_is_invalid,
1075 &ti_limits))
754c5fc7
MS
1076 return -EINVAL;
1077
1078combine_limits:
1079 /*
1080 * Merge this target's queue limits into the overall limits
1081 * for the table.
1082 */
1083 if (blk_stack_limits(limits, &ti_limits, 0) < 0)
b27d7f16 1084 DMWARN("%s: adding target device "
754c5fc7 1085 "(start sect %llu len %llu) "
b27d7f16 1086 "caused an alignment inconsistency",
754c5fc7
MS
1087 dm_device_name(table->md),
1088 (unsigned long long) ti->begin,
1089 (unsigned long long) ti->len);
1090 }
1091
1092 return validate_hardware_logical_block_alignment(table, limits);
1093}
1094
9c47008d
MP
1095/*
1096 * Set the integrity profile for this device if all devices used have
1097 * matching profiles.
1098 */
1099static void dm_table_set_integrity(struct dm_table *t)
1100{
1101 struct list_head *devices = dm_table_get_devices(t);
1102 struct dm_dev_internal *prev = NULL, *dd = NULL;
1103
1104 if (!blk_get_integrity(dm_disk(t->md)))
1105 return;
1106
1107 list_for_each_entry(dd, devices, list) {
1108 if (prev &&
1109 blk_integrity_compare(prev->dm_dev.bdev->bd_disk,
1110 dd->dm_dev.bdev->bd_disk) < 0) {
1111 DMWARN("%s: integrity not set: %s and %s mismatch",
1112 dm_device_name(t->md),
1113 prev->dm_dev.bdev->bd_disk->disk_name,
1114 dd->dm_dev.bdev->bd_disk->disk_name);
1115 goto no_integrity;
1116 }
1117 prev = dd;
1118 }
1119
1120 if (!prev || !bdev_get_integrity(prev->dm_dev.bdev))
1121 goto no_integrity;
1122
1123 blk_integrity_register(dm_disk(t->md),
1124 bdev_get_integrity(prev->dm_dev.bdev));
1125
1126 return;
1127
1128no_integrity:
1129 blk_integrity_register(dm_disk(t->md), NULL);
1130
1131 return;
1132}
1133
754c5fc7
MS
1134void dm_table_set_restrictions(struct dm_table *t, struct request_queue *q,
1135 struct queue_limits *limits)
1da177e4
LT
1136{
1137 /*
1197764e 1138 * Copy table's limits to the DM device's request_queue
1da177e4 1139 */
754c5fc7 1140 q->limits = *limits;
c9a3f6d6 1141
5ae89a87
MS
1142 if (!dm_table_supports_discards(t))
1143 queue_flag_clear_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
1144 else
1145 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_DISCARD, q);
1146
9c47008d 1147 dm_table_set_integrity(t);
e6ee8c0b
KU
1148
1149 /*
1150 * QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE must be set after all queue settings are
1151 * visible to other CPUs because, once the flag is set, incoming bios
1152 * are processed by request-based dm, which refers to the queue
1153 * settings.
1154 * Until the flag set, bios are passed to bio-based dm and queued to
1155 * md->deferred where queue settings are not needed yet.
1156 * Those bios are passed to request-based dm at the resume time.
1157 */
1158 smp_mb();
1159 if (dm_table_request_based(t))
1160 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_STACKABLE, q);
1da177e4
LT
1161}
1162
1163unsigned int dm_table_get_num_targets(struct dm_table *t)
1164{
1165 return t->num_targets;
1166}
1167
1168struct list_head *dm_table_get_devices(struct dm_table *t)
1169{
1170 return &t->devices;
1171}
1172
aeb5d727 1173fmode_t dm_table_get_mode(struct dm_table *t)
1da177e4
LT
1174{
1175 return t->mode;
1176}
1177
1178static void suspend_targets(struct dm_table *t, unsigned postsuspend)
1179{
1180 int i = t->num_targets;
1181 struct dm_target *ti = t->targets;
1182
1183 while (i--) {
1184 if (postsuspend) {
1185 if (ti->type->postsuspend)
1186 ti->type->postsuspend(ti);
1187 } else if (ti->type->presuspend)
1188 ti->type->presuspend(ti);
1189
1190 ti++;
1191 }
1192}
1193
1194void dm_table_presuspend_targets(struct dm_table *t)
1195{
cf222b37
AK
1196 if (!t)
1197 return;
1198
e8488d08 1199 suspend_targets(t, 0);
1da177e4
LT
1200}
1201
1202void dm_table_postsuspend_targets(struct dm_table *t)
1203{
cf222b37
AK
1204 if (!t)
1205 return;
1206
e8488d08 1207 suspend_targets(t, 1);
1da177e4
LT
1208}
1209
8757b776 1210int dm_table_resume_targets(struct dm_table *t)
1da177e4 1211{
8757b776
MB
1212 int i, r = 0;
1213
1214 for (i = 0; i < t->num_targets; i++) {
1215 struct dm_target *ti = t->targets + i;
1216
1217 if (!ti->type->preresume)
1218 continue;
1219
1220 r = ti->type->preresume(ti);
1221 if (r)
1222 return r;
1223 }
1da177e4
LT
1224
1225 for (i = 0; i < t->num_targets; i++) {
1226 struct dm_target *ti = t->targets + i;
1227
1228 if (ti->type->resume)
1229 ti->type->resume(ti);
1230 }
8757b776
MB
1231
1232 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1233}
1234
9d357b07
N
1235void dm_table_add_target_callbacks(struct dm_table *t, struct dm_target_callbacks *cb)
1236{
1237 list_add(&cb->list, &t->target_callbacks);
1238}
1239EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(dm_table_add_target_callbacks);
1240
1da177e4
LT
1241int dm_table_any_congested(struct dm_table *t, int bdi_bits)
1242{
82b1519b 1243 struct dm_dev_internal *dd;
afb24528 1244 struct list_head *devices = dm_table_get_devices(t);
9d357b07 1245 struct dm_target_callbacks *cb;
1da177e4
LT
1246 int r = 0;
1247
afb24528 1248 list_for_each_entry(dd, devices, list) {
82b1519b 1249 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(dd->dm_dev.bdev);
0c2322e4
AK
1250 char b[BDEVNAME_SIZE];
1251
1252 if (likely(q))
1253 r |= bdi_congested(&q->backing_dev_info, bdi_bits);
1254 else
1255 DMWARN_LIMIT("%s: any_congested: nonexistent device %s",
1256 dm_device_name(t->md),
1257 bdevname(dd->dm_dev.bdev, b));
1da177e4
LT
1258 }
1259
9d357b07
N
1260 list_for_each_entry(cb, &t->target_callbacks, list)
1261 if (cb->congested_fn)
1262 r |= cb->congested_fn(cb, bdi_bits);
1263
1da177e4
LT
1264 return r;
1265}
1266
cec47e3d
KU
1267int dm_table_any_busy_target(struct dm_table *t)
1268{
1269 unsigned i;
1270 struct dm_target *ti;
1271
1272 for (i = 0; i < t->num_targets; i++) {
1273 ti = t->targets + i;
1274 if (ti->type->busy && ti->type->busy(ti))
1275 return 1;
1276 }
1277
1278 return 0;
1279}
1280
1134e5ae
MA
1281struct mapped_device *dm_table_get_md(struct dm_table *t)
1282{
1134e5ae
MA
1283 return t->md;
1284}
1285
5ae89a87
MS
1286static int device_discard_capable(struct dm_target *ti, struct dm_dev *dev,
1287 sector_t start, sector_t len, void *data)
1288{
1289 struct request_queue *q = bdev_get_queue(dev->bdev);
1290
1291 return q && blk_queue_discard(q);
1292}
1293
1294bool dm_table_supports_discards(struct dm_table *t)
1295{
1296 struct dm_target *ti;
1297 unsigned i = 0;
1298
1299 if (!t->discards_supported)
1300 return 0;
1301
1302 /*
1303 * Ensure that at least one underlying device supports discards.
1304 * t->devices includes internal dm devices such as mirror logs
1305 * so we need to use iterate_devices here, which targets
1306 * supporting discard must provide.
1307 */
1308 while (i < dm_table_get_num_targets(t)) {
1309 ti = dm_table_get_target(t, i++);
1310
1311 if (ti->type->iterate_devices &&
1312 ti->type->iterate_devices(ti, device_discard_capable, NULL))
1313 return 1;
1314 }
1315
1316 return 0;
1317}
1318
1da177e4
LT
1319EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_vcalloc);
1320EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_get_device);
1321EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_put_device);
1322EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_table_event);
d5e404c1 1323EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_table_get_size);
1da177e4 1324EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_table_get_mode);
1134e5ae 1325EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_table_get_md);
1da177e4
LT
1326EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_table_put);
1327EXPORT_SYMBOL(dm_table_get);