powerpc/mm: Drop the unnecessary region check
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / iommu / intel-pasid.c
CommitLineData
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1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
2/**
3 * intel-pasid.c - PASID idr, table and entry manipulation
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2018 Intel Corporation
6 *
7 * Author: Lu Baolu <baolu.lu@linux.intel.com>
8 */
9
10#define pr_fmt(fmt) "DMAR: " fmt
11
6f7db75e 12#include <linux/bitops.h>
437f35e1 13#include <linux/cpufeature.h>
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14#include <linux/dmar.h>
15#include <linux/intel-iommu.h>
16#include <linux/iommu.h>
17#include <linux/memory.h>
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18#include <linux/pci.h>
19#include <linux/pci-ats.h>
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20#include <linux/spinlock.h>
21
22#include "intel-pasid.h"
23
24/*
25 * Intel IOMMU system wide PASID name space:
26 */
27static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pasid_lock);
28u32 intel_pasid_max_id = PASID_MAX;
29static DEFINE_IDR(pasid_idr);
30
31int intel_pasid_alloc_id(void *ptr, int start, int end, gfp_t gfp)
32{
33 int ret, min, max;
34
35 min = max_t(int, start, PASID_MIN);
36 max = min_t(int, end, intel_pasid_max_id);
37
38 WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
39 idr_preload(gfp);
40 spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
41 ret = idr_alloc(&pasid_idr, ptr, min, max, GFP_ATOMIC);
42 spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
43 idr_preload_end();
44
45 return ret;
46}
47
48void intel_pasid_free_id(int pasid)
49{
50 spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
51 idr_remove(&pasid_idr, pasid);
52 spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
53}
54
55void *intel_pasid_lookup_id(int pasid)
56{
57 void *p;
58
59 spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
60 p = idr_find(&pasid_idr, pasid);
61 spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
62
63 return p;
64}
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65
66/*
67 * Per device pasid table management:
68 */
69static inline void
70device_attach_pasid_table(struct device_domain_info *info,
71 struct pasid_table *pasid_table)
72{
73 info->pasid_table = pasid_table;
74 list_add(&info->table, &pasid_table->dev);
75}
76
77static inline void
78device_detach_pasid_table(struct device_domain_info *info,
79 struct pasid_table *pasid_table)
80{
81 info->pasid_table = NULL;
82 list_del(&info->table);
83}
84
85struct pasid_table_opaque {
86 struct pasid_table **pasid_table;
87 int segment;
88 int bus;
89 int devfn;
90};
91
92static int search_pasid_table(struct device_domain_info *info, void *opaque)
93{
94 struct pasid_table_opaque *data = opaque;
95
96 if (info->iommu->segment == data->segment &&
97 info->bus == data->bus &&
98 info->devfn == data->devfn &&
99 info->pasid_table) {
100 *data->pasid_table = info->pasid_table;
101 return 1;
102 }
103
104 return 0;
105}
106
107static int get_alias_pasid_table(struct pci_dev *pdev, u16 alias, void *opaque)
108{
109 struct pasid_table_opaque *data = opaque;
110
111 data->segment = pci_domain_nr(pdev->bus);
112 data->bus = PCI_BUS_NUM(alias);
113 data->devfn = alias & 0xff;
114
115 return for_each_device_domain(&search_pasid_table, data);
116}
117
118/*
119 * Allocate a pasid table for @dev. It should be called in a
120 * single-thread context.
121 */
122int intel_pasid_alloc_table(struct device *dev)
123{
124 struct device_domain_info *info;
125 struct pasid_table *pasid_table;
126 struct pasid_table_opaque data;
127 struct page *pages;
0bbeb01a 128 int max_pasid = 0;
cc580e41 129 int ret, order;
0bbeb01a 130 int size;
cc580e41 131
0bbeb01a 132 might_sleep();
cc580e41 133 info = dev->archdata.iommu;
0bbeb01a 134 if (WARN_ON(!info || !dev_is_pci(dev) || info->pasid_table))
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135 return -EINVAL;
136
137 /* DMA alias device already has a pasid table, use it: */
138 data.pasid_table = &pasid_table;
139 ret = pci_for_each_dma_alias(to_pci_dev(dev),
140 &get_alias_pasid_table, &data);
141 if (ret)
142 goto attach_out;
143
0bbeb01a 144 pasid_table = kzalloc(sizeof(*pasid_table), GFP_KERNEL);
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145 if (!pasid_table)
146 return -ENOMEM;
147 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&pasid_table->dev);
148
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149 if (info->pasid_supported)
150 max_pasid = min_t(int, pci_max_pasids(to_pci_dev(dev)),
151 intel_pasid_max_id);
152
153 size = max_pasid >> (PASID_PDE_SHIFT - 3);
154 order = size ? get_order(size) : 0;
cc580e41 155 pages = alloc_pages_node(info->iommu->node,
0bbeb01a 156 GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_ZERO, order);
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157 if (!pages)
158 return -ENOMEM;
159
160 pasid_table->table = page_address(pages);
161 pasid_table->order = order;
0bbeb01a 162 pasid_table->max_pasid = 1 << (order + PAGE_SHIFT + 3);
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163
164attach_out:
165 device_attach_pasid_table(info, pasid_table);
166
167 return 0;
168}
169
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170/* Get PRESENT bit of a PASID directory entry. */
171static inline bool
172pasid_pde_is_present(struct pasid_dir_entry *pde)
173{
174 return READ_ONCE(pde->val) & PASID_PTE_PRESENT;
175}
176
177/* Get PASID table from a PASID directory entry. */
178static inline struct pasid_entry *
179get_pasid_table_from_pde(struct pasid_dir_entry *pde)
180{
181 if (!pasid_pde_is_present(pde))
182 return NULL;
183
184 return phys_to_virt(READ_ONCE(pde->val) & PDE_PFN_MASK);
185}
186
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187void intel_pasid_free_table(struct device *dev)
188{
189 struct device_domain_info *info;
190 struct pasid_table *pasid_table;
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191 struct pasid_dir_entry *dir;
192 struct pasid_entry *table;
193 int i, max_pde;
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194
195 info = dev->archdata.iommu;
0bbeb01a 196 if (!info || !dev_is_pci(dev) || !info->pasid_table)
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197 return;
198
199 pasid_table = info->pasid_table;
200 device_detach_pasid_table(info, pasid_table);
201
202 if (!list_empty(&pasid_table->dev))
203 return;
204
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205 /* Free scalable mode PASID directory tables: */
206 dir = pasid_table->table;
207 max_pde = pasid_table->max_pasid >> PASID_PDE_SHIFT;
208 for (i = 0; i < max_pde; i++) {
209 table = get_pasid_table_from_pde(&dir[i]);
210 free_pgtable_page(table);
211 }
212
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213 free_pages((unsigned long)pasid_table->table, pasid_table->order);
214 kfree(pasid_table);
215}
216
217struct pasid_table *intel_pasid_get_table(struct device *dev)
218{
219 struct device_domain_info *info;
220
221 info = dev->archdata.iommu;
222 if (!info)
223 return NULL;
224
225 return info->pasid_table;
226}
227
228int intel_pasid_get_dev_max_id(struct device *dev)
229{
230 struct device_domain_info *info;
231
232 info = dev->archdata.iommu;
233 if (!info || !info->pasid_table)
234 return 0;
235
236 return info->pasid_table->max_pasid;
237}
238
239struct pasid_entry *intel_pasid_get_entry(struct device *dev, int pasid)
240{
0bbeb01a 241 struct device_domain_info *info;
cc580e41 242 struct pasid_table *pasid_table;
0bbeb01a 243 struct pasid_dir_entry *dir;
cc580e41 244 struct pasid_entry *entries;
0bbeb01a 245 int dir_index, index;
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246
247 pasid_table = intel_pasid_get_table(dev);
248 if (WARN_ON(!pasid_table || pasid < 0 ||
249 pasid >= intel_pasid_get_dev_max_id(dev)))
250 return NULL;
251
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252 dir = pasid_table->table;
253 info = dev->archdata.iommu;
254 dir_index = pasid >> PASID_PDE_SHIFT;
255 index = pasid & PASID_PTE_MASK;
256
257 spin_lock(&pasid_lock);
258 entries = get_pasid_table_from_pde(&dir[dir_index]);
259 if (!entries) {
260 entries = alloc_pgtable_page(info->iommu->node);
261 if (!entries) {
262 spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
263 return NULL;
264 }
265
266 WRITE_ONCE(dir[dir_index].val,
267 (u64)virt_to_phys(entries) | PASID_PTE_PRESENT);
268 }
269 spin_unlock(&pasid_lock);
cc580e41 270
0bbeb01a 271 return &entries[index];
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272}
273
274/*
275 * Interfaces for PASID table entry manipulation:
276 */
277static inline void pasid_clear_entry(struct pasid_entry *pe)
278{
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279 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[0], 0);
280 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[1], 0);
281 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[2], 0);
282 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[3], 0);
283 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[4], 0);
284 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[5], 0);
285 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[6], 0);
286 WRITE_ONCE(pe->val[7], 0);
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287}
288
1c4f88b7 289static void intel_pasid_clear_entry(struct device *dev, int pasid)
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290{
291 struct pasid_entry *pe;
292
293 pe = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
294 if (WARN_ON(!pe))
295 return;
296
297 pasid_clear_entry(pe);
298}
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299
300static inline void pasid_set_bits(u64 *ptr, u64 mask, u64 bits)
301{
302 u64 old;
303
304 old = READ_ONCE(*ptr);
305 WRITE_ONCE(*ptr, (old & ~mask) | bits);
306}
307
308/*
309 * Setup the DID(Domain Identifier) field (Bit 64~79) of scalable mode
310 * PASID entry.
311 */
312static inline void
313pasid_set_domain_id(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
314{
315 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[1], GENMASK_ULL(15, 0), value);
316}
317
318/*
319 * Get domain ID value of a scalable mode PASID entry.
320 */
321static inline u16
322pasid_get_domain_id(struct pasid_entry *pe)
323{
324 return (u16)(READ_ONCE(pe->val[1]) & GENMASK_ULL(15, 0));
325}
326
327/*
328 * Setup the SLPTPTR(Second Level Page Table Pointer) field (Bit 12~63)
329 * of a scalable mode PASID entry.
330 */
331static inline void
332pasid_set_slptr(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
333{
334 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], VTD_PAGE_MASK, value);
335}
336
337/*
338 * Setup the AW(Address Width) field (Bit 2~4) of a scalable mode PASID
339 * entry.
340 */
341static inline void
342pasid_set_address_width(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
343{
344 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], GENMASK_ULL(4, 2), value << 2);
345}
346
347/*
348 * Setup the PGTT(PASID Granular Translation Type) field (Bit 6~8)
349 * of a scalable mode PASID entry.
350 */
351static inline void
352pasid_set_translation_type(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
353{
354 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], GENMASK_ULL(8, 6), value << 6);
355}
356
357/*
358 * Enable fault processing by clearing the FPD(Fault Processing
359 * Disable) field (Bit 1) of a scalable mode PASID entry.
360 */
361static inline void pasid_set_fault_enable(struct pasid_entry *pe)
362{
363 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 1, 0);
364}
365
366/*
367 * Setup the SRE(Supervisor Request Enable) field (Bit 128) of a
368 * scalable mode PASID entry.
369 */
370static inline void pasid_set_sre(struct pasid_entry *pe)
371{
372 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], 1 << 0, 1);
373}
374
375/*
376 * Setup the P(Present) field (Bit 0) of a scalable mode PASID
377 * entry.
378 */
379static inline void pasid_set_present(struct pasid_entry *pe)
380{
381 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[0], 1 << 0, 1);
382}
383
384/*
385 * Setup Page Walk Snoop bit (Bit 87) of a scalable mode PASID
386 * entry.
387 */
388static inline void pasid_set_page_snoop(struct pasid_entry *pe, bool value)
389{
390 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[1], 1 << 23, value);
391}
392
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393/*
394 * Setup the First Level Page table Pointer field (Bit 140~191)
395 * of a scalable mode PASID entry.
396 */
397static inline void
398pasid_set_flptr(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
399{
400 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], VTD_PAGE_MASK, value);
401}
402
403/*
404 * Setup the First Level Paging Mode field (Bit 130~131) of a
405 * scalable mode PASID entry.
406 */
407static inline void
408pasid_set_flpm(struct pasid_entry *pe, u64 value)
409{
410 pasid_set_bits(&pe->val[2], GENMASK_ULL(3, 2), value << 2);
411}
412
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413static void
414pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
415 u16 did, int pasid)
416{
417 struct qi_desc desc;
418
419 desc.qw0 = QI_PC_DID(did) | QI_PC_PASID_SEL | QI_PC_PASID(pasid);
420 desc.qw1 = 0;
421 desc.qw2 = 0;
422 desc.qw3 = 0;
423
424 qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
425}
426
427static void
428iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu, u16 did, u32 pasid)
429{
430 struct qi_desc desc;
431
432 desc.qw0 = QI_EIOTLB_PASID(pasid) | QI_EIOTLB_DID(did) |
433 QI_EIOTLB_GRAN(QI_GRAN_NONG_PASID) | QI_EIOTLB_TYPE;
434 desc.qw1 = 0;
435 desc.qw2 = 0;
436 desc.qw3 = 0;
437
438 qi_submit_sync(&desc, iommu);
439}
440
441static void
442devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
443 struct device *dev, int pasid)
444{
445 struct device_domain_info *info;
446 u16 sid, qdep, pfsid;
447
448 info = dev->archdata.iommu;
449 if (!info || !info->ats_enabled)
450 return;
451
452 sid = info->bus << 8 | info->devfn;
453 qdep = info->ats_qdep;
454 pfsid = info->pfsid;
455
456 qi_flush_dev_iotlb(iommu, sid, pfsid, qdep, 0, 64 - VTD_PAGE_SHIFT);
457}
458
459void intel_pasid_tear_down_entry(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
460 struct device *dev, int pasid)
461{
462 struct pasid_entry *pte;
463 u16 did;
464
465 pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
466 if (WARN_ON(!pte))
467 return;
468
6f7db75e 469 did = pasid_get_domain_id(pte);
48739afa 470 intel_pasid_clear_entry(dev, pasid);
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471
472 if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
473 clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
474
475 pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
476 iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
477
478 /* Device IOTLB doesn't need to be flushed in caching mode. */
479 if (!cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap))
480 devtlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, dev, pasid);
481}
482
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483/*
484 * Set up the scalable mode pasid table entry for first only
485 * translation type.
486 */
487int intel_pasid_setup_first_level(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
488 struct device *dev, pgd_t *pgd,
489 int pasid, u16 did, int flags)
490{
491 struct pasid_entry *pte;
492
493 if (!ecap_flts(iommu->ecap)) {
494 pr_err("No first level translation support on %s\n",
495 iommu->name);
496 return -EINVAL;
497 }
498
499 pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
500 if (WARN_ON(!pte))
501 return -EINVAL;
502
503 pasid_clear_entry(pte);
504
505 /* Setup the first level page table pointer: */
506 pasid_set_flptr(pte, (u64)__pa(pgd));
507 if (flags & PASID_FLAG_SUPERVISOR_MODE) {
508 if (!ecap_srs(iommu->ecap)) {
509 pr_err("No supervisor request support on %s\n",
510 iommu->name);
511 return -EINVAL;
512 }
513 pasid_set_sre(pte);
514 }
515
516#ifdef CONFIG_X86
517 if (cpu_feature_enabled(X86_FEATURE_LA57))
518 pasid_set_flpm(pte, 1);
519#endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
520
521 pasid_set_domain_id(pte, did);
522 pasid_set_address_width(pte, iommu->agaw);
523 pasid_set_page_snoop(pte, !!ecap_smpwc(iommu->ecap));
524
525 /* Setup Present and PASID Granular Transfer Type: */
526 pasid_set_translation_type(pte, 1);
527 pasid_set_present(pte);
528
529 if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
530 clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
531
532 if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) {
533 pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
534 iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
535 } else {
536 iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
537 }
538
539 return 0;
540}
541
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542/*
543 * Set up the scalable mode pasid entry for second only translation type.
544 */
545int intel_pasid_setup_second_level(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
546 struct dmar_domain *domain,
547 struct device *dev, int pasid)
548{
549 struct pasid_entry *pte;
550 struct dma_pte *pgd;
551 u64 pgd_val;
552 int agaw;
553 u16 did;
554
555 /*
556 * If hardware advertises no support for second level
557 * translation, return directly.
558 */
559 if (!ecap_slts(iommu->ecap)) {
560 pr_err("No second level translation support on %s\n",
561 iommu->name);
562 return -EINVAL;
563 }
564
565 /*
566 * Skip top levels of page tables for iommu which has less agaw
567 * than default. Unnecessary for PT mode.
568 */
569 pgd = domain->pgd;
570 for (agaw = domain->agaw; agaw > iommu->agaw; agaw--) {
571 pgd = phys_to_virt(dma_pte_addr(pgd));
572 if (!dma_pte_present(pgd)) {
573 dev_err(dev, "Invalid domain page table\n");
574 return -EINVAL;
575 }
576 }
577
578 pgd_val = virt_to_phys(pgd);
579 did = domain->iommu_did[iommu->seq_id];
580
581 pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
582 if (!pte) {
583 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pasid entry of PASID %d\n", pasid);
584 return -ENODEV;
585 }
586
587 pasid_clear_entry(pte);
588 pasid_set_domain_id(pte, did);
589 pasid_set_slptr(pte, pgd_val);
590 pasid_set_address_width(pte, agaw);
591 pasid_set_translation_type(pte, 2);
592 pasid_set_fault_enable(pte);
593 pasid_set_page_snoop(pte, !!ecap_smpwc(iommu->ecap));
594
595 /*
596 * Since it is a second level only translation setup, we should
597 * set SRE bit as well (addresses are expected to be GPAs).
598 */
599 pasid_set_sre(pte);
600 pasid_set_present(pte);
601
602 if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
603 clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
604
605 if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) {
606 pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
607 iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
608 } else {
609 iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
610 }
611
612 return 0;
613}
614
615/*
616 * Set up the scalable mode pasid entry for passthrough translation type.
617 */
618int intel_pasid_setup_pass_through(struct intel_iommu *iommu,
619 struct dmar_domain *domain,
620 struct device *dev, int pasid)
621{
622 u16 did = FLPT_DEFAULT_DID;
623 struct pasid_entry *pte;
624
625 pte = intel_pasid_get_entry(dev, pasid);
626 if (!pte) {
627 dev_err(dev, "Failed to get pasid entry of PASID %d\n", pasid);
628 return -ENODEV;
629 }
630
631 pasid_clear_entry(pte);
632 pasid_set_domain_id(pte, did);
633 pasid_set_address_width(pte, iommu->agaw);
634 pasid_set_translation_type(pte, 4);
635 pasid_set_fault_enable(pte);
636 pasid_set_page_snoop(pte, !!ecap_smpwc(iommu->ecap));
637
638 /*
639 * We should set SRE bit as well since the addresses are expected
640 * to be GPAs.
641 */
642 pasid_set_sre(pte);
643 pasid_set_present(pte);
644
645 if (!ecap_coherent(iommu->ecap))
646 clflush_cache_range(pte, sizeof(*pte));
647
648 if (cap_caching_mode(iommu->cap)) {
649 pasid_cache_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
650 iotlb_invalidation_with_pasid(iommu, did, pasid);
651 } else {
652 iommu_flush_write_buffer(iommu);
653 }
654
655 return 0;
656}