Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / i2c / i2c-core.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/* i2c-core.c - a device driver for the iic-bus interface */
2/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
3/* Copyright (C) 1995-99 Simon G. Vogl
4
5 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
8 (at your option) any later version.
9
10 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
11 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
12 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
13 GNU General Public License for more details.
14
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
16 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
5694f8a8
JD
17 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
18 MA 02110-1301 USA. */
1da177e4
LT
19/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
20
96de0e25 21/* With some changes from Kyösti Mälkki <kmalkki@cc.hut.fi>.
1da177e4 22 All SMBus-related things are written by Frodo Looijaard <frodol@dds.nl>
421ef47b 23 SMBus 2.0 support by Mark Studebaker <mdsxyz123@yahoo.com> and
0826374b
ML
24 Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
25 Mux support by Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@enneenne.com> and
26 Michael Lawnick <michael.lawnick.ext@nsn.com> */
1da177e4 27
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/kernel.h>
5f9296ba 30#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4 31#include <linux/errno.h>
5f9296ba 32#include <linux/gpio.h>
1da177e4
LT
33#include <linux/slab.h>
34#include <linux/i2c.h>
35#include <linux/init.h>
36#include <linux/idr.h>
b3585e4f 37#include <linux/mutex.h>
959e85f7 38#include <linux/of_device.h>
b8d6f45b 39#include <linux/completion.h>
cea443a8
MR
40#include <linux/hardirq.h>
41#include <linux/irqflags.h>
f18c41da 42#include <linux/rwsem.h>
6de468ae 43#include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
907ddf89 44#include <linux/acpi.h>
1da177e4
LT
45#include <asm/uaccess.h>
46
9c1600ed
DB
47#include "i2c-core.h"
48
1da177e4 49
6629dcff 50/* core_lock protects i2c_adapter_idr, and guarantees
35fc37f8 51 that device detection, deletion of detected devices, and attach_adapter
19baba4c 52 calls are serialized */
caada32a 53static DEFINE_MUTEX(core_lock);
1da177e4
LT
54static DEFINE_IDR(i2c_adapter_idr);
55
4f8cf824 56static struct device_type i2c_client_type;
4735c98f 57static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver);
f37dd80a
DB
58
59/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
60
d2653e92
JD
61static const struct i2c_device_id *i2c_match_id(const struct i2c_device_id *id,
62 const struct i2c_client *client)
63{
64 while (id->name[0]) {
65 if (strcmp(client->name, id->name) == 0)
66 return id;
67 id++;
68 }
69 return NULL;
70}
71
1da177e4
LT
72static int i2c_device_match(struct device *dev, struct device_driver *drv)
73{
51298d12
JD
74 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
75 struct i2c_driver *driver;
76
77 if (!client)
78 return 0;
7b4fbc50 79
959e85f7
GL
80 /* Attempt an OF style match */
81 if (of_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
82 return 1;
83
907ddf89
MW
84 /* Then ACPI style match */
85 if (acpi_driver_match_device(dev, drv))
86 return 1;
87
51298d12 88 driver = to_i2c_driver(drv);
d2653e92
JD
89 /* match on an id table if there is one */
90 if (driver->id_table)
91 return i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client) != NULL;
92
eb8a7908 93 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
94}
95
7b4fbc50
DB
96
97/* uevent helps with hotplug: modprobe -q $(MODALIAS) */
7eff2e7a 98static int i2c_device_uevent(struct device *dev, struct kobj_uevent_env *env)
7b4fbc50
DB
99{
100 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
7b4fbc50 101
eb8a7908
JD
102 if (add_uevent_var(env, "MODALIAS=%s%s",
103 I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name))
104 return -ENOMEM;
7b4fbc50
DB
105 dev_dbg(dev, "uevent\n");
106 return 0;
107}
108
5f9296ba
VK
109/* i2c bus recovery routines */
110static int get_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
111{
112 return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio);
113}
114
115static void set_scl_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap, int val)
116{
117 gpio_set_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->scl_gpio, val);
118}
119
120static int get_sda_gpio_value(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
121{
122 return gpio_get_value(adap->bus_recovery_info->sda_gpio);
123}
124
125static int i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
126{
127 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;
128 struct device *dev = &adap->dev;
129 int ret = 0;
130
131 ret = gpio_request_one(bri->scl_gpio, GPIOF_OPEN_DRAIN |
132 GPIOF_OUT_INIT_HIGH, "i2c-scl");
133 if (ret) {
134 dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SCL gpio: %d\n", bri->scl_gpio);
135 return ret;
136 }
137
138 if (bri->get_sda) {
139 if (gpio_request_one(bri->sda_gpio, GPIOF_IN, "i2c-sda")) {
140 /* work without SDA polling */
141 dev_warn(dev, "Can't get SDA gpio: %d. Not using SDA polling\n",
142 bri->sda_gpio);
143 bri->get_sda = NULL;
144 }
145 }
146
147 return ret;
148}
149
150static void i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
151{
152 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;
153
154 if (bri->get_sda)
155 gpio_free(bri->sda_gpio);
156
157 gpio_free(bri->scl_gpio);
158}
159
160/*
161 * We are generating clock pulses. ndelay() determines durating of clk pulses.
162 * We will generate clock with rate 100 KHz and so duration of both clock levels
163 * is: delay in ns = (10^6 / 100) / 2
164 */
165#define RECOVERY_NDELAY 5000
166#define RECOVERY_CLK_CNT 9
167
168static int i2c_generic_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
169{
170 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;
171 int i = 0, val = 1, ret = 0;
172
173 if (bri->prepare_recovery)
174 bri->prepare_recovery(bri);
175
176 /*
177 * By this time SCL is high, as we need to give 9 falling-rising edges
178 */
179 while (i++ < RECOVERY_CLK_CNT * 2) {
180 if (val) {
181 /* Break if SDA is high */
182 if (bri->get_sda && bri->get_sda(adap))
183 break;
184 /* SCL shouldn't be low here */
185 if (!bri->get_scl(adap)) {
186 dev_err(&adap->dev,
187 "SCL is stuck low, exit recovery\n");
188 ret = -EBUSY;
189 break;
190 }
191 }
192
193 val = !val;
194 bri->set_scl(adap, val);
195 ndelay(RECOVERY_NDELAY);
196 }
197
198 if (bri->unprepare_recovery)
199 bri->unprepare_recovery(bri);
200
201 return ret;
202}
203
204int i2c_generic_scl_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
205{
206 adap->bus_recovery_info->set_scl(adap, 1);
207 return i2c_generic_recovery(adap);
208}
209
210int i2c_generic_gpio_recovery(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
211{
212 int ret;
213
214 ret = i2c_get_gpios_for_recovery(adap);
215 if (ret)
216 return ret;
217
218 ret = i2c_generic_recovery(adap);
219 i2c_put_gpios_for_recovery(adap);
220
221 return ret;
222}
223
224int i2c_recover_bus(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
225{
226 if (!adap->bus_recovery_info)
227 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
228
229 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Trying i2c bus recovery\n");
230 return adap->bus_recovery_info->recover_bus(adap);
231}
232
f37dd80a 233static int i2c_device_probe(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 234{
51298d12
JD
235 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
236 struct i2c_driver *driver;
50c3304a 237 int status;
7b4fbc50 238
51298d12
JD
239 if (!client)
240 return 0;
241
242 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
e0457442 243 if (!driver->probe || !driver->id_table)
7b4fbc50
DB
244 return -ENODEV;
245 client->driver = driver;
ee35425c
MP
246 if (!device_can_wakeup(&client->dev))
247 device_init_wakeup(&client->dev,
248 client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_WAKE);
7b4fbc50 249 dev_dbg(dev, "probe\n");
d2653e92 250
e0457442 251 status = driver->probe(client, i2c_match_id(driver->id_table, client));
e4a7b9b0 252 if (status) {
50c3304a 253 client->driver = NULL;
e4a7b9b0
WS
254 i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
255 }
50c3304a 256 return status;
f37dd80a 257}
1da177e4 258
f37dd80a
DB
259static int i2c_device_remove(struct device *dev)
260{
51298d12 261 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
a1d9e6e4
DB
262 struct i2c_driver *driver;
263 int status;
264
51298d12 265 if (!client || !dev->driver)
a1d9e6e4
DB
266 return 0;
267
268 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
269 if (driver->remove) {
270 dev_dbg(dev, "remove\n");
271 status = driver->remove(client);
272 } else {
273 dev->driver = NULL;
274 status = 0;
275 }
e4a7b9b0 276 if (status == 0) {
a1d9e6e4 277 client->driver = NULL;
e4a7b9b0
WS
278 i2c_set_clientdata(client, NULL);
279 }
a1d9e6e4 280 return status;
1da177e4
LT
281}
282
f37dd80a 283static void i2c_device_shutdown(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 284{
51298d12 285 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
f37dd80a
DB
286 struct i2c_driver *driver;
287
51298d12 288 if (!client || !dev->driver)
f37dd80a
DB
289 return;
290 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
291 if (driver->shutdown)
51298d12 292 driver->shutdown(client);
1da177e4
LT
293}
294
2f60ba70
RW
295#ifdef CONFIG_PM_SLEEP
296static int i2c_legacy_suspend(struct device *dev, pm_message_t mesg)
54067ee2 297{
2f60ba70
RW
298 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
299 struct i2c_driver *driver;
54067ee2 300
2f60ba70 301 if (!client || !dev->driver)
54067ee2 302 return 0;
2f60ba70
RW
303 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
304 if (!driver->suspend)
54067ee2 305 return 0;
2f60ba70 306 return driver->suspend(client, mesg);
54067ee2 307}
308
2f60ba70 309static int i2c_legacy_resume(struct device *dev)
54067ee2 310{
2f60ba70
RW
311 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
312 struct i2c_driver *driver;
54067ee2 313
2f60ba70 314 if (!client || !dev->driver)
54067ee2 315 return 0;
2f60ba70
RW
316 driver = to_i2c_driver(dev->driver);
317 if (!driver->resume)
54067ee2 318 return 0;
2f60ba70 319 return driver->resume(client);
54067ee2 320}
54067ee2 321
2f60ba70 322static int i2c_device_pm_suspend(struct device *dev)
6de468ae 323{
2f60ba70 324 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
6de468ae 325
d529de29
MB
326 if (pm)
327 return pm_generic_suspend(dev);
328 else
329 return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_SUSPEND);
6de468ae
MB
330}
331
2f60ba70 332static int i2c_device_pm_resume(struct device *dev)
6de468ae 333{
2f60ba70 334 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
6de468ae 335
2f60ba70 336 if (pm)
d529de29 337 return pm_generic_resume(dev);
2f60ba70 338 else
d529de29 339 return i2c_legacy_resume(dev);
6de468ae 340}
6de468ae 341
2f60ba70 342static int i2c_device_pm_freeze(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 343{
2f60ba70 344 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
f37dd80a 345
d529de29
MB
346 if (pm)
347 return pm_generic_freeze(dev);
348 else
349 return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_FREEZE);
1da177e4
LT
350}
351
2f60ba70 352static int i2c_device_pm_thaw(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 353{
2f60ba70 354 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
f37dd80a 355
d529de29
MB
356 if (pm)
357 return pm_generic_thaw(dev);
358 else
359 return i2c_legacy_resume(dev);
2f60ba70
RW
360}
361
362static int i2c_device_pm_poweroff(struct device *dev)
363{
364 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
365
d529de29
MB
366 if (pm)
367 return pm_generic_poweroff(dev);
368 else
369 return i2c_legacy_suspend(dev, PMSG_HIBERNATE);
2f60ba70
RW
370}
371
372static int i2c_device_pm_restore(struct device *dev)
373{
374 const struct dev_pm_ops *pm = dev->driver ? dev->driver->pm : NULL;
2f60ba70
RW
375
376 if (pm)
d529de29 377 return pm_generic_restore(dev);
2f60ba70 378 else
d529de29 379 return i2c_legacy_resume(dev);
1da177e4 380}
2f60ba70
RW
381#else /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
382#define i2c_device_pm_suspend NULL
383#define i2c_device_pm_resume NULL
384#define i2c_device_pm_freeze NULL
385#define i2c_device_pm_thaw NULL
386#define i2c_device_pm_poweroff NULL
387#define i2c_device_pm_restore NULL
388#endif /* !CONFIG_PM_SLEEP */
1da177e4 389
9c1600ed
DB
390static void i2c_client_dev_release(struct device *dev)
391{
392 kfree(to_i2c_client(dev));
393}
394
09b8ce0a 395static ssize_t
4f8cf824 396show_name(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
7b4fbc50 397{
4f8cf824
JD
398 return sprintf(buf, "%s\n", dev->type == &i2c_client_type ?
399 to_i2c_client(dev)->name : to_i2c_adapter(dev)->name);
7b4fbc50
DB
400}
401
09b8ce0a
ZX
402static ssize_t
403show_modalias(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
7b4fbc50
DB
404{
405 struct i2c_client *client = to_i2c_client(dev);
eb8a7908 406 return sprintf(buf, "%s%s\n", I2C_MODULE_PREFIX, client->name);
7b4fbc50
DB
407}
408
4f8cf824 409static DEVICE_ATTR(name, S_IRUGO, show_name, NULL);
51298d12
JD
410static DEVICE_ATTR(modalias, S_IRUGO, show_modalias, NULL);
411
412static struct attribute *i2c_dev_attrs[] = {
413 &dev_attr_name.attr,
7b4fbc50 414 /* modalias helps coldplug: modprobe $(cat .../modalias) */
51298d12
JD
415 &dev_attr_modalias.attr,
416 NULL
417};
418
419static struct attribute_group i2c_dev_attr_group = {
420 .attrs = i2c_dev_attrs,
421};
422
423static const struct attribute_group *i2c_dev_attr_groups[] = {
424 &i2c_dev_attr_group,
425 NULL
7b4fbc50
DB
426};
427
0b2c3688 428static const struct dev_pm_ops i2c_device_pm_ops = {
54067ee2 429 .suspend = i2c_device_pm_suspend,
430 .resume = i2c_device_pm_resume,
2f60ba70
RW
431 .freeze = i2c_device_pm_freeze,
432 .thaw = i2c_device_pm_thaw,
433 .poweroff = i2c_device_pm_poweroff,
434 .restore = i2c_device_pm_restore,
435 SET_RUNTIME_PM_OPS(
436 pm_generic_runtime_suspend,
437 pm_generic_runtime_resume,
45f0a85c 438 NULL
2f60ba70 439 )
54067ee2 440};
441
e9ca9eb9 442struct bus_type i2c_bus_type = {
f37dd80a
DB
443 .name = "i2c",
444 .match = i2c_device_match,
445 .probe = i2c_device_probe,
446 .remove = i2c_device_remove,
447 .shutdown = i2c_device_shutdown,
54067ee2 448 .pm = &i2c_device_pm_ops,
b864c7d5 449};
e9ca9eb9 450EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_bus_type);
b864c7d5 451
51298d12
JD
452static struct device_type i2c_client_type = {
453 .groups = i2c_dev_attr_groups,
454 .uevent = i2c_device_uevent,
455 .release = i2c_client_dev_release,
456};
457
9b766b81
DB
458
459/**
460 * i2c_verify_client - return parameter as i2c_client, or NULL
461 * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator
462 *
463 * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model
464 * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much
465 * about the nodes you find. Use this function to avoid oopses caused
466 * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_client.
467 */
468struct i2c_client *i2c_verify_client(struct device *dev)
469{
51298d12 470 return (dev->type == &i2c_client_type)
9b766b81
DB
471 ? to_i2c_client(dev)
472 : NULL;
473}
474EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_client);
475
476
3a89db5f 477/* This is a permissive address validity check, I2C address map constraints
25985edc 478 * are purposely not enforced, except for the general call address. */
3a89db5f
JD
479static int i2c_check_client_addr_validity(const struct i2c_client *client)
480{
481 if (client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN) {
482 /* 10-bit address, all values are valid */
483 if (client->addr > 0x3ff)
484 return -EINVAL;
485 } else {
486 /* 7-bit address, reject the general call address */
487 if (client->addr == 0x00 || client->addr > 0x7f)
488 return -EINVAL;
489 }
490 return 0;
491}
492
656b8761
JD
493/* And this is a strict address validity check, used when probing. If a
494 * device uses a reserved address, then it shouldn't be probed. 7-bit
495 * addressing is assumed, 10-bit address devices are rare and should be
496 * explicitly enumerated. */
497static int i2c_check_addr_validity(unsigned short addr)
498{
499 /*
500 * Reserved addresses per I2C specification:
501 * 0x00 General call address / START byte
502 * 0x01 CBUS address
503 * 0x02 Reserved for different bus format
504 * 0x03 Reserved for future purposes
505 * 0x04-0x07 Hs-mode master code
506 * 0x78-0x7b 10-bit slave addressing
507 * 0x7c-0x7f Reserved for future purposes
508 */
509 if (addr < 0x08 || addr > 0x77)
510 return -EINVAL;
511 return 0;
512}
513
3b5f794b
JD
514static int __i2c_check_addr_busy(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
515{
516 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
517 int addr = *(int *)addrp;
518
519 if (client && client->addr == addr)
520 return -EBUSY;
521 return 0;
522}
523
0826374b
ML
524/* walk up mux tree */
525static int i2c_check_mux_parents(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
526{
97cc4d49 527 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
0826374b
ML
528 int result;
529
530 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr,
531 __i2c_check_addr_busy);
532
97cc4d49
JD
533 if (!result && parent)
534 result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
0826374b
ML
535
536 return result;
537}
538
539/* recurse down mux tree */
540static int i2c_check_mux_children(struct device *dev, void *addrp)
541{
542 int result;
543
544 if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
545 result = device_for_each_child(dev, addrp,
546 i2c_check_mux_children);
547 else
548 result = __i2c_check_addr_busy(dev, addrp);
549
550 return result;
551}
552
3b5f794b
JD
553static int i2c_check_addr_busy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, int addr)
554{
97cc4d49 555 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
0826374b
ML
556 int result = 0;
557
97cc4d49
JD
558 if (parent)
559 result = i2c_check_mux_parents(parent, addr);
0826374b
ML
560
561 if (!result)
562 result = device_for_each_child(&adapter->dev, &addr,
563 i2c_check_mux_children);
564
565 return result;
3b5f794b
JD
566}
567
fe61e07e
JD
568/**
569 * i2c_lock_adapter - Get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
570 * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
571 */
572void i2c_lock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
573{
97cc4d49
JD
574 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
575
576 if (parent)
577 i2c_lock_adapter(parent);
0826374b
ML
578 else
579 rt_mutex_lock(&adapter->bus_lock);
fe61e07e
JD
580}
581EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_lock_adapter);
582
583/**
584 * i2c_trylock_adapter - Try to get exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
585 * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
586 */
587static int i2c_trylock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
588{
97cc4d49
JD
589 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
590
591 if (parent)
592 return i2c_trylock_adapter(parent);
0826374b
ML
593 else
594 return rt_mutex_trylock(&adapter->bus_lock);
fe61e07e
JD
595}
596
597/**
598 * i2c_unlock_adapter - Release exclusive access to an I2C bus segment
599 * @adapter: Target I2C bus segment
600 */
601void i2c_unlock_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
602{
97cc4d49
JD
603 struct i2c_adapter *parent = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter);
604
605 if (parent)
606 i2c_unlock_adapter(parent);
0826374b
ML
607 else
608 rt_mutex_unlock(&adapter->bus_lock);
fe61e07e
JD
609}
610EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unlock_adapter);
611
9c1600ed 612/**
f8a227e8 613 * i2c_new_device - instantiate an i2c device
9c1600ed
DB
614 * @adap: the adapter managing the device
615 * @info: describes one I2C device; bus_num is ignored
d64f73be 616 * Context: can sleep
9c1600ed 617 *
f8a227e8
JD
618 * Create an i2c device. Binding is handled through driver model
619 * probe()/remove() methods. A driver may be bound to this device when we
620 * return from this function, or any later moment (e.g. maybe hotplugging will
621 * load the driver module). This call is not appropriate for use by mainboard
622 * initialization logic, which usually runs during an arch_initcall() long
623 * before any i2c_adapter could exist.
9c1600ed
DB
624 *
625 * This returns the new i2c client, which may be saved for later use with
626 * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error.
627 */
628struct i2c_client *
629i2c_new_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_board_info const *info)
630{
631 struct i2c_client *client;
632 int status;
633
634 client = kzalloc(sizeof *client, GFP_KERNEL);
635 if (!client)
636 return NULL;
637
638 client->adapter = adap;
639
640 client->dev.platform_data = info->platform_data;
3bbb835d 641
11f1f2af
AV
642 if (info->archdata)
643 client->dev.archdata = *info->archdata;
644
ee35425c 645 client->flags = info->flags;
9c1600ed
DB
646 client->addr = info->addr;
647 client->irq = info->irq;
648
9c1600ed
DB
649 strlcpy(client->name, info->type, sizeof(client->name));
650
3a89db5f
JD
651 /* Check for address validity */
652 status = i2c_check_client_addr_validity(client);
653 if (status) {
654 dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid %d-bit I2C address 0x%02hx\n",
655 client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN ? 10 : 7, client->addr);
656 goto out_err_silent;
657 }
658
f8a227e8 659 /* Check for address business */
3b5f794b 660 status = i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, client->addr);
f8a227e8
JD
661 if (status)
662 goto out_err;
663
664 client->dev.parent = &client->adapter->dev;
665 client->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
51298d12 666 client->dev.type = &i2c_client_type;
d12d42f7 667 client->dev.of_node = info->of_node;
907ddf89 668 ACPI_HANDLE_SET(&client->dev, info->acpi_node.handle);
f8a227e8 669
cbb44514 670 /* For 10-bit clients, add an arbitrary offset to avoid collisions */
f8a227e8 671 dev_set_name(&client->dev, "%d-%04x", i2c_adapter_id(adap),
cbb44514
JD
672 client->addr | ((client->flags & I2C_CLIENT_TEN)
673 ? 0xa000 : 0));
f8a227e8
JD
674 status = device_register(&client->dev);
675 if (status)
676 goto out_err;
677
f8a227e8
JD
678 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "client [%s] registered with bus id %s\n",
679 client->name, dev_name(&client->dev));
680
9c1600ed 681 return client;
f8a227e8
JD
682
683out_err:
684 dev_err(&adap->dev, "Failed to register i2c client %s at 0x%02x "
685 "(%d)\n", client->name, client->addr, status);
3a89db5f 686out_err_silent:
f8a227e8
JD
687 kfree(client);
688 return NULL;
9c1600ed
DB
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_device);
691
692
693/**
694 * i2c_unregister_device - reverse effect of i2c_new_device()
695 * @client: value returned from i2c_new_device()
d64f73be 696 * Context: can sleep
9c1600ed
DB
697 */
698void i2c_unregister_device(struct i2c_client *client)
a1d9e6e4 699{
a1d9e6e4
DB
700 device_unregister(&client->dev);
701}
9c1600ed 702EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_unregister_device);
a1d9e6e4
DB
703
704
60b129d7
JD
705static const struct i2c_device_id dummy_id[] = {
706 { "dummy", 0 },
707 { },
708};
709
d2653e92
JD
710static int dummy_probe(struct i2c_client *client,
711 const struct i2c_device_id *id)
712{
713 return 0;
714}
715
716static int dummy_remove(struct i2c_client *client)
e9f1373b
DB
717{
718 return 0;
719}
720
721static struct i2c_driver dummy_driver = {
722 .driver.name = "dummy",
d2653e92
JD
723 .probe = dummy_probe,
724 .remove = dummy_remove,
60b129d7 725 .id_table = dummy_id,
e9f1373b
DB
726};
727
728/**
729 * i2c_new_dummy - return a new i2c device bound to a dummy driver
730 * @adapter: the adapter managing the device
731 * @address: seven bit address to be used
e9f1373b
DB
732 * Context: can sleep
733 *
734 * This returns an I2C client bound to the "dummy" driver, intended for use
735 * with devices that consume multiple addresses. Examples of such chips
736 * include various EEPROMS (like 24c04 and 24c08 models).
737 *
738 * These dummy devices have two main uses. First, most I2C and SMBus calls
739 * except i2c_transfer() need a client handle; the dummy will be that handle.
740 * And second, this prevents the specified address from being bound to a
741 * different driver.
742 *
743 * This returns the new i2c client, which should be saved for later use with
744 * i2c_unregister_device(); or NULL to indicate an error.
745 */
09b8ce0a 746struct i2c_client *i2c_new_dummy(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 address)
e9f1373b
DB
747{
748 struct i2c_board_info info = {
60b129d7 749 I2C_BOARD_INFO("dummy", address),
e9f1373b
DB
750 };
751
e9f1373b
DB
752 return i2c_new_device(adapter, &info);
753}
754EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_dummy);
755
f37dd80a
DB
756/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
757
16ffadfc
DB
758/* I2C bus adapters -- one roots each I2C or SMBUS segment */
759
83eaaed0 760static void i2c_adapter_dev_release(struct device *dev)
1da177e4 761{
ef2c8321 762 struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
1da177e4
LT
763 complete(&adap->dev_released);
764}
765
390946b1
JD
766/*
767 * This function is only needed for mutex_lock_nested, so it is never
768 * called unless locking correctness checking is enabled. Thus we
769 * make it inline to avoid a compiler warning. That's what gcc ends up
770 * doing anyway.
771 */
772static inline unsigned int i2c_adapter_depth(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
773{
774 unsigned int depth = 0;
775
776 while ((adapter = i2c_parent_is_i2c_adapter(adapter)))
777 depth++;
778
779 return depth;
780}
781
99cd8e25
JD
782/*
783 * Let users instantiate I2C devices through sysfs. This can be used when
784 * platform initialization code doesn't contain the proper data for
785 * whatever reason. Also useful for drivers that do device detection and
786 * detection fails, either because the device uses an unexpected address,
787 * or this is a compatible device with different ID register values.
788 *
789 * Parameter checking may look overzealous, but we really don't want
790 * the user to provide incorrect parameters.
791 */
792static ssize_t
793i2c_sysfs_new_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
794 const char *buf, size_t count)
795{
796 struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
797 struct i2c_board_info info;
798 struct i2c_client *client;
799 char *blank, end;
800 int res;
801
99cd8e25
JD
802 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
803
804 blank = strchr(buf, ' ');
805 if (!blank) {
806 dev_err(dev, "%s: Missing parameters\n", "new_device");
807 return -EINVAL;
808 }
809 if (blank - buf > I2C_NAME_SIZE - 1) {
810 dev_err(dev, "%s: Invalid device name\n", "new_device");
811 return -EINVAL;
812 }
813 memcpy(info.type, buf, blank - buf);
814
815 /* Parse remaining parameters, reject extra parameters */
816 res = sscanf(++blank, "%hi%c", &info.addr, &end);
817 if (res < 1) {
818 dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't parse I2C address\n", "new_device");
819 return -EINVAL;
820 }
821 if (res > 1 && end != '\n') {
822 dev_err(dev, "%s: Extra parameters\n", "new_device");
823 return -EINVAL;
824 }
825
99cd8e25
JD
826 client = i2c_new_device(adap, &info);
827 if (!client)
3a89db5f 828 return -EINVAL;
99cd8e25
JD
829
830 /* Keep track of the added device */
dafc50d1 831 mutex_lock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
6629dcff 832 list_add_tail(&client->detected, &adap->userspace_clients);
dafc50d1 833 mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
99cd8e25
JD
834 dev_info(dev, "%s: Instantiated device %s at 0x%02hx\n", "new_device",
835 info.type, info.addr);
836
837 return count;
838}
839
840/*
841 * And of course let the users delete the devices they instantiated, if
842 * they got it wrong. This interface can only be used to delete devices
843 * instantiated by i2c_sysfs_new_device above. This guarantees that we
844 * don't delete devices to which some kernel code still has references.
845 *
846 * Parameter checking may look overzealous, but we really don't want
847 * the user to delete the wrong device.
848 */
849static ssize_t
850i2c_sysfs_delete_device(struct device *dev, struct device_attribute *attr,
851 const char *buf, size_t count)
852{
853 struct i2c_adapter *adap = to_i2c_adapter(dev);
854 struct i2c_client *client, *next;
855 unsigned short addr;
856 char end;
857 int res;
858
859 /* Parse parameters, reject extra parameters */
860 res = sscanf(buf, "%hi%c", &addr, &end);
861 if (res < 1) {
862 dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't parse I2C address\n", "delete_device");
863 return -EINVAL;
864 }
865 if (res > 1 && end != '\n') {
866 dev_err(dev, "%s: Extra parameters\n", "delete_device");
867 return -EINVAL;
868 }
869
870 /* Make sure the device was added through sysfs */
871 res = -ENOENT;
390946b1
JD
872 mutex_lock_nested(&adap->userspace_clients_lock,
873 i2c_adapter_depth(adap));
6629dcff
JD
874 list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients,
875 detected) {
876 if (client->addr == addr) {
99cd8e25
JD
877 dev_info(dev, "%s: Deleting device %s at 0x%02hx\n",
878 "delete_device", client->name, client->addr);
879
880 list_del(&client->detected);
881 i2c_unregister_device(client);
882 res = count;
883 break;
884 }
885 }
dafc50d1 886 mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
99cd8e25
JD
887
888 if (res < 0)
889 dev_err(dev, "%s: Can't find device in list\n",
890 "delete_device");
891 return res;
892}
893
4f8cf824 894static DEVICE_ATTR(new_device, S_IWUSR, NULL, i2c_sysfs_new_device);
e9b526fe
AS
895static DEVICE_ATTR_IGNORE_LOCKDEP(delete_device, S_IWUSR, NULL,
896 i2c_sysfs_delete_device);
4f8cf824
JD
897
898static struct attribute *i2c_adapter_attrs[] = {
899 &dev_attr_name.attr,
900 &dev_attr_new_device.attr,
901 &dev_attr_delete_device.attr,
902 NULL
903};
904
905static struct attribute_group i2c_adapter_attr_group = {
906 .attrs = i2c_adapter_attrs,
907};
908
909static const struct attribute_group *i2c_adapter_attr_groups[] = {
910 &i2c_adapter_attr_group,
911 NULL
16ffadfc 912};
b119dc3f 913
0826374b 914struct device_type i2c_adapter_type = {
4f8cf824
JD
915 .groups = i2c_adapter_attr_groups,
916 .release = i2c_adapter_dev_release,
1da177e4 917};
0826374b 918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_adapter_type);
1da177e4 919
643dd09e
SW
920/**
921 * i2c_verify_adapter - return parameter as i2c_adapter or NULL
922 * @dev: device, probably from some driver model iterator
923 *
924 * When traversing the driver model tree, perhaps using driver model
925 * iterators like @device_for_each_child(), you can't assume very much
926 * about the nodes you find. Use this function to avoid oopses caused
927 * by wrongly treating some non-I2C device as an i2c_adapter.
928 */
929struct i2c_adapter *i2c_verify_adapter(struct device *dev)
930{
931 return (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
932 ? to_i2c_adapter(dev)
933 : NULL;
934}
935EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_verify_adapter);
936
2bb5095a
JD
937#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
938static struct class_compat *i2c_adapter_compat_class;
939#endif
940
9c1600ed
DB
941static void i2c_scan_static_board_info(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
942{
943 struct i2c_devinfo *devinfo;
944
f18c41da 945 down_read(&__i2c_board_lock);
9c1600ed
DB
946 list_for_each_entry(devinfo, &__i2c_board_list, list) {
947 if (devinfo->busnum == adapter->nr
948 && !i2c_new_device(adapter,
949 &devinfo->board_info))
09b8ce0a
ZX
950 dev_err(&adapter->dev,
951 "Can't create device at 0x%02x\n",
9c1600ed
DB
952 devinfo->board_info.addr);
953 }
f18c41da 954 up_read(&__i2c_board_lock);
9c1600ed
DB
955}
956
69b0089a
JD
957static int i2c_do_add_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver,
958 struct i2c_adapter *adap)
026526f5 959{
4735c98f
JD
960 /* Detect supported devices on that bus, and instantiate them */
961 i2c_detect(adap, driver);
962
963 /* Let legacy drivers scan this bus for matching devices */
026526f5 964 if (driver->attach_adapter) {
a920ff41
JD
965 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "%s: attach_adapter method is deprecated\n",
966 driver->driver.name);
fe6fc258
JD
967 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Please use another way to instantiate "
968 "your i2c_client\n");
026526f5
JD
969 /* We ignore the return code; if it fails, too bad */
970 driver->attach_adapter(adap);
971 }
972 return 0;
973}
974
69b0089a
JD
975static int __process_new_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data)
976{
977 return i2c_do_add_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data);
978}
979
6e13e641 980static int i2c_register_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1da177e4 981{
d6703281 982 int res = 0;
1da177e4 983
1d0b19c9 984 /* Can't register until after driver model init */
35fc37f8
JD
985 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!i2c_bus_type.p))) {
986 res = -EAGAIN;
987 goto out_list;
988 }
1d0b19c9 989
2236baa7
JD
990 /* Sanity checks */
991 if (unlikely(adap->name[0] == '\0')) {
992 pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register an adapter with "
993 "no name!\n");
994 return -EINVAL;
995 }
996 if (unlikely(!adap->algo)) {
997 pr_err("i2c-core: Attempt to register adapter '%s' with "
998 "no algo!\n", adap->name);
999 return -EINVAL;
1000 }
1001
194684e5 1002 rt_mutex_init(&adap->bus_lock);
dafc50d1 1003 mutex_init(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
6629dcff 1004 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&adap->userspace_clients);
1da177e4 1005
8fcfef6e
JD
1006 /* Set default timeout to 1 second if not already set */
1007 if (adap->timeout == 0)
1008 adap->timeout = HZ;
1009
27d9c183 1010 dev_set_name(&adap->dev, "i2c-%d", adap->nr);
4f8cf824
JD
1011 adap->dev.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
1012 adap->dev.type = &i2c_adapter_type;
b119c6c9
JD
1013 res = device_register(&adap->dev);
1014 if (res)
1015 goto out_list;
1da177e4 1016
b6d7b3d1
JD
1017 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] registered\n", adap->name);
1018
2bb5095a
JD
1019#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
1020 res = class_compat_create_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev,
1021 adap->dev.parent);
1022 if (res)
1023 dev_warn(&adap->dev,
1024 "Failed to create compatibility class link\n");
1025#endif
1026
5f9296ba
VK
1027 /* bus recovery specific initialization */
1028 if (adap->bus_recovery_info) {
1029 struct i2c_bus_recovery_info *bri = adap->bus_recovery_info;
1030
1031 if (!bri->recover_bus) {
1032 dev_err(&adap->dev, "No recover_bus() found, not using recovery\n");
1033 adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL;
1034 goto exit_recovery;
1035 }
1036
1037 /* Generic GPIO recovery */
1038 if (bri->recover_bus == i2c_generic_gpio_recovery) {
1039 if (!gpio_is_valid(bri->scl_gpio)) {
1040 dev_err(&adap->dev, "Invalid SCL gpio, not using recovery\n");
1041 adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL;
1042 goto exit_recovery;
1043 }
1044
1045 if (gpio_is_valid(bri->sda_gpio))
1046 bri->get_sda = get_sda_gpio_value;
1047 else
1048 bri->get_sda = NULL;
1049
1050 bri->get_scl = get_scl_gpio_value;
1051 bri->set_scl = set_scl_gpio_value;
1052 } else if (!bri->set_scl || !bri->get_scl) {
1053 /* Generic SCL recovery */
1054 dev_err(&adap->dev, "No {get|set}_gpio() found, not using recovery\n");
1055 adap->bus_recovery_info = NULL;
1056 }
1057 }
1058
1059exit_recovery:
729d6dd5 1060 /* create pre-declared device nodes */
6e13e641
DB
1061 if (adap->nr < __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num)
1062 i2c_scan_static_board_info(adap);
1063
4735c98f 1064 /* Notify drivers */
35fc37f8 1065 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
d6703281 1066 bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap, __process_new_adapter);
caada32a 1067 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
35fc37f8
JD
1068
1069 return 0;
b119c6c9 1070
b119c6c9 1071out_list:
35fc37f8 1072 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
b119c6c9 1073 idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
35fc37f8
JD
1074 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
1075 return res;
1da177e4
LT
1076}
1077
ee5c2744
DA
1078/**
1079 * __i2c_add_numbered_adapter - i2c_add_numbered_adapter where nr is never -1
1080 * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized)
1081 * Context: can sleep
1082 *
1083 * See i2c_add_numbered_adapter() for details.
1084 */
1085static int __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1086{
1087 int id;
1088
1089 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
1090 id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap, adap->nr, adap->nr + 1,
1091 GFP_KERNEL);
1092 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
1093 if (id < 0)
1094 return id == -ENOSPC ? -EBUSY : id;
1095
1096 return i2c_register_adapter(adap);
1097}
1098
6e13e641
DB
1099/**
1100 * i2c_add_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use dynamic bus number
1101 * @adapter: the adapter to add
d64f73be 1102 * Context: can sleep
6e13e641
DB
1103 *
1104 * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number
ee5c2744
DA
1105 * doesn't matter or when its bus number is specified by an dt alias.
1106 * Examples of bases when the bus number doesn't matter: I2C adapters
1107 * dynamically added by USB links or PCI plugin cards.
6e13e641
DB
1108 *
1109 * When this returns zero, a new bus number was allocated and stored
1110 * in adap->nr, and the specified adapter became available for clients.
1111 * Otherwise, a negative errno value is returned.
1112 */
1113int i2c_add_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
1114{
ee5c2744 1115 struct device *dev = &adapter->dev;
4ae42b0f 1116 int id;
6e13e641 1117
ee5c2744
DA
1118 if (dev->of_node) {
1119 id = of_alias_get_id(dev->of_node, "i2c");
1120 if (id >= 0) {
1121 adapter->nr = id;
1122 return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adapter);
1123 }
1124 }
1125
caada32a 1126 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
4ae42b0f
TH
1127 id = idr_alloc(&i2c_adapter_idr, adapter,
1128 __i2c_first_dynamic_bus_num, 0, GFP_KERNEL);
caada32a 1129 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
4ae42b0f
TH
1130 if (id < 0)
1131 return id;
6e13e641
DB
1132
1133 adapter->nr = id;
4ae42b0f 1134
6e13e641
DB
1135 return i2c_register_adapter(adapter);
1136}
1137EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_add_adapter);
1138
1139/**
1140 * i2c_add_numbered_adapter - declare i2c adapter, use static bus number
1141 * @adap: the adapter to register (with adap->nr initialized)
d64f73be 1142 * Context: can sleep
6e13e641
DB
1143 *
1144 * This routine is used to declare an I2C adapter when its bus number
8c07e46f
RD
1145 * matters. For example, use it for I2C adapters from system-on-chip CPUs,
1146 * or otherwise built in to the system's mainboard, and where i2c_board_info
6e13e641
DB
1147 * is used to properly configure I2C devices.
1148 *
488bf314
GL
1149 * If the requested bus number is set to -1, then this function will behave
1150 * identically to i2c_add_adapter, and will dynamically assign a bus number.
1151 *
6e13e641
DB
1152 * If no devices have pre-been declared for this bus, then be sure to
1153 * register the adapter before any dynamically allocated ones. Otherwise
1154 * the required bus ID may not be available.
1155 *
1156 * When this returns zero, the specified adapter became available for
1157 * clients using the bus number provided in adap->nr. Also, the table
1158 * of I2C devices pre-declared using i2c_register_board_info() is scanned,
1159 * and the appropriate driver model device nodes are created. Otherwise, a
1160 * negative errno value is returned.
1161 */
1162int i2c_add_numbered_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1163{
488bf314
GL
1164 if (adap->nr == -1) /* -1 means dynamically assign bus id */
1165 return i2c_add_adapter(adap);
6e13e641 1166
ee5c2744 1167 return __i2c_add_numbered_adapter(adap);
6e13e641
DB
1168}
1169EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_add_numbered_adapter);
1170
19baba4c 1171static void i2c_do_del_adapter(struct i2c_driver *driver,
69b0089a 1172 struct i2c_adapter *adapter)
026526f5 1173{
4735c98f 1174 struct i2c_client *client, *_n;
026526f5 1175
acec211c
JD
1176 /* Remove the devices we created ourselves as the result of hardware
1177 * probing (using a driver's detect method) */
4735c98f
JD
1178 list_for_each_entry_safe(client, _n, &driver->clients, detected) {
1179 if (client->adapter == adapter) {
1180 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n",
1181 client->name, client->addr);
1182 list_del(&client->detected);
1183 i2c_unregister_device(client);
1184 }
1185 }
026526f5
JD
1186}
1187
e549c2b5 1188static int __unregister_client(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
5219bf88
JD
1189{
1190 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
1191 if (client && strcmp(client->name, "dummy"))
1192 i2c_unregister_device(client);
1193 return 0;
1194}
1195
1196static int __unregister_dummy(struct device *dev, void *dummy)
e549c2b5
JD
1197{
1198 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
1199 if (client)
1200 i2c_unregister_device(client);
1201 return 0;
1202}
1203
69b0089a
JD
1204static int __process_removed_adapter(struct device_driver *d, void *data)
1205{
19baba4c
LPC
1206 i2c_do_del_adapter(to_i2c_driver(d), data);
1207 return 0;
69b0089a
JD
1208}
1209
d64f73be
DB
1210/**
1211 * i2c_del_adapter - unregister I2C adapter
1212 * @adap: the adapter being unregistered
1213 * Context: can sleep
1214 *
1215 * This unregisters an I2C adapter which was previously registered
1216 * by @i2c_add_adapter or @i2c_add_numbered_adapter.
1217 */
71546300 1218void i2c_del_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1da177e4 1219{
35fc37f8 1220 struct i2c_adapter *found;
bbd2d9c9 1221 struct i2c_client *client, *next;
1da177e4
LT
1222
1223 /* First make sure that this adapter was ever added */
35fc37f8
JD
1224 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
1225 found = idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
1226 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
1227 if (found != adap) {
b6d7b3d1
JD
1228 pr_debug("i2c-core: attempting to delete unregistered "
1229 "adapter [%s]\n", adap->name);
71546300 1230 return;
1da177e4
LT
1231 }
1232
026526f5 1233 /* Tell drivers about this removal */
35fc37f8 1234 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
19baba4c 1235 bus_for_each_drv(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, adap,
69b0089a 1236 __process_removed_adapter);
35fc37f8 1237 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
1da177e4 1238
bbd2d9c9 1239 /* Remove devices instantiated from sysfs */
390946b1
JD
1240 mutex_lock_nested(&adap->userspace_clients_lock,
1241 i2c_adapter_depth(adap));
6629dcff
JD
1242 list_for_each_entry_safe(client, next, &adap->userspace_clients,
1243 detected) {
1244 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Removing %s at 0x%x\n", client->name,
1245 client->addr);
1246 list_del(&client->detected);
1247 i2c_unregister_device(client);
bbd2d9c9 1248 }
dafc50d1 1249 mutex_unlock(&adap->userspace_clients_lock);
bbd2d9c9 1250
e549c2b5 1251 /* Detach any active clients. This can't fail, thus we do not
5219bf88
JD
1252 * check the returned value. This is a two-pass process, because
1253 * we can't remove the dummy devices during the first pass: they
1254 * could have been instantiated by real devices wishing to clean
1255 * them up properly, so we give them a chance to do that first. */
19baba4c
LPC
1256 device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_client);
1257 device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, NULL, __unregister_dummy);
1da177e4 1258
2bb5095a
JD
1259#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
1260 class_compat_remove_link(i2c_adapter_compat_class, &adap->dev,
1261 adap->dev.parent);
1262#endif
1263
c5567521
TLSC
1264 /* device name is gone after device_unregister */
1265 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "adapter [%s] unregistered\n", adap->name);
1266
1da177e4
LT
1267 /* clean up the sysfs representation */
1268 init_completion(&adap->dev_released);
1da177e4 1269 device_unregister(&adap->dev);
1da177e4
LT
1270
1271 /* wait for sysfs to drop all references */
1272 wait_for_completion(&adap->dev_released);
1da177e4 1273
6e13e641 1274 /* free bus id */
35fc37f8 1275 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
1da177e4 1276 idr_remove(&i2c_adapter_idr, adap->nr);
35fc37f8 1277 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
1da177e4 1278
bd4bc3db
JD
1279 /* Clear the device structure in case this adapter is ever going to be
1280 added again */
1281 memset(&adap->dev, 0, sizeof(adap->dev));
1da177e4 1282}
c0564606 1283EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_adapter);
1da177e4
LT
1284
1285
7b4fbc50
DB
1286/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1287
7ae31482
JD
1288int i2c_for_each_dev(void *data, int (*fn)(struct device *, void *))
1289{
1290 int res;
1291
1292 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
1293 res = bus_for_each_dev(&i2c_bus_type, NULL, data, fn);
1294 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
1295
1296 return res;
1297}
1298EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_for_each_dev);
1299
69b0089a 1300static int __process_new_driver(struct device *dev, void *data)
7f101a97 1301{
4f8cf824
JD
1302 if (dev->type != &i2c_adapter_type)
1303 return 0;
69b0089a 1304 return i2c_do_add_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev));
7f101a97
DY
1305}
1306
7b4fbc50
DB
1307/*
1308 * An i2c_driver is used with one or more i2c_client (device) nodes to access
729d6dd5 1309 * i2c slave chips, on a bus instance associated with some i2c_adapter.
1da177e4
LT
1310 */
1311
de59cf9e 1312int i2c_register_driver(struct module *owner, struct i2c_driver *driver)
1da177e4 1313{
7eebcb7c 1314 int res;
1da177e4 1315
1d0b19c9
DB
1316 /* Can't register until after driver model init */
1317 if (unlikely(WARN_ON(!i2c_bus_type.p)))
1318 return -EAGAIN;
1319
1da177e4 1320 /* add the driver to the list of i2c drivers in the driver core */
de59cf9e 1321 driver->driver.owner = owner;
1da177e4 1322 driver->driver.bus = &i2c_bus_type;
1da177e4 1323
729d6dd5 1324 /* When registration returns, the driver core
6e13e641
DB
1325 * will have called probe() for all matching-but-unbound devices.
1326 */
1da177e4
LT
1327 res = driver_register(&driver->driver);
1328 if (res)
7eebcb7c 1329 return res;
438d6c2c 1330
f4e8db31
MB
1331 /* Drivers should switch to dev_pm_ops instead. */
1332 if (driver->suspend)
1333 pr_warn("i2c-core: driver [%s] using legacy suspend method\n",
1334 driver->driver.name);
1335 if (driver->resume)
1336 pr_warn("i2c-core: driver [%s] using legacy resume method\n",
1337 driver->driver.name);
1338
35d8b2e6 1339 pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] registered\n", driver->driver.name);
1da177e4 1340
4735c98f
JD
1341 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&driver->clients);
1342 /* Walk the adapters that are already present */
7ae31482 1343 i2c_for_each_dev(driver, __process_new_driver);
35fc37f8 1344
7f101a97
DY
1345 return 0;
1346}
1347EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_register_driver);
1348
69b0089a 1349static int __process_removed_driver(struct device *dev, void *data)
7f101a97 1350{
19baba4c
LPC
1351 if (dev->type == &i2c_adapter_type)
1352 i2c_do_del_adapter(data, to_i2c_adapter(dev));
1353 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1354}
1355
a1d9e6e4
DB
1356/**
1357 * i2c_del_driver - unregister I2C driver
1358 * @driver: the driver being unregistered
d64f73be 1359 * Context: can sleep
a1d9e6e4 1360 */
b3e82096 1361void i2c_del_driver(struct i2c_driver *driver)
1da177e4 1362{
7ae31482 1363 i2c_for_each_dev(driver, __process_removed_driver);
1da177e4
LT
1364
1365 driver_unregister(&driver->driver);
35d8b2e6 1366 pr_debug("i2c-core: driver [%s] unregistered\n", driver->driver.name);
1da177e4 1367}
c0564606 1368EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_del_driver);
1da177e4 1369
7b4fbc50
DB
1370/* ------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
1371
e48d3319
JD
1372/**
1373 * i2c_use_client - increments the reference count of the i2c client structure
1374 * @client: the client being referenced
1375 *
1376 * Each live reference to a client should be refcounted. The driver model does
1377 * that automatically as part of driver binding, so that most drivers don't
1378 * need to do this explicitly: they hold a reference until they're unbound
1379 * from the device.
1380 *
1381 * A pointer to the client with the incremented reference counter is returned.
1382 */
1383struct i2c_client *i2c_use_client(struct i2c_client *client)
1da177e4 1384{
6ea438ec
DB
1385 if (client && get_device(&client->dev))
1386 return client;
1387 return NULL;
1da177e4 1388}
c0564606 1389EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_use_client);
1da177e4 1390
e48d3319
JD
1391/**
1392 * i2c_release_client - release a use of the i2c client structure
1393 * @client: the client being no longer referenced
1394 *
1395 * Must be called when a user of a client is finished with it.
1396 */
1397void i2c_release_client(struct i2c_client *client)
1da177e4 1398{
6ea438ec
DB
1399 if (client)
1400 put_device(&client->dev);
1da177e4 1401}
c0564606 1402EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_release_client);
1da177e4 1403
9b766b81
DB
1404struct i2c_cmd_arg {
1405 unsigned cmd;
1406 void *arg;
1407};
1408
1409static int i2c_cmd(struct device *dev, void *_arg)
1410{
1411 struct i2c_client *client = i2c_verify_client(dev);
1412 struct i2c_cmd_arg *arg = _arg;
1413
1414 if (client && client->driver && client->driver->command)
1415 client->driver->command(client, arg->cmd, arg->arg);
1416 return 0;
1417}
1418
1da177e4
LT
1419void i2c_clients_command(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned int cmd, void *arg)
1420{
9b766b81 1421 struct i2c_cmd_arg cmd_arg;
1da177e4 1422
9b766b81
DB
1423 cmd_arg.cmd = cmd;
1424 cmd_arg.arg = arg;
1425 device_for_each_child(&adap->dev, &cmd_arg, i2c_cmd);
1da177e4 1426}
c0564606 1427EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_clients_command);
1da177e4
LT
1428
1429static int __init i2c_init(void)
1430{
1431 int retval;
1432
1433 retval = bus_register(&i2c_bus_type);
1da177e4
LT
1434 if (retval)
1435 return retval;
2bb5095a
JD
1436#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
1437 i2c_adapter_compat_class = class_compat_register("i2c-adapter");
1438 if (!i2c_adapter_compat_class) {
1439 retval = -ENOMEM;
1440 goto bus_err;
1441 }
1442#endif
e9f1373b
DB
1443 retval = i2c_add_driver(&dummy_driver);
1444 if (retval)
2bb5095a 1445 goto class_err;
e9f1373b
DB
1446 return 0;
1447
2bb5095a
JD
1448class_err:
1449#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
1450 class_compat_unregister(i2c_adapter_compat_class);
e9f1373b 1451bus_err:
2bb5095a 1452#endif
e9f1373b
DB
1453 bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type);
1454 return retval;
1da177e4
LT
1455}
1456
1457static void __exit i2c_exit(void)
1458{
e9f1373b 1459 i2c_del_driver(&dummy_driver);
2bb5095a
JD
1460#ifdef CONFIG_I2C_COMPAT
1461 class_compat_unregister(i2c_adapter_compat_class);
1462#endif
1da177e4
LT
1463 bus_unregister(&i2c_bus_type);
1464}
1465
a10f9e7c
DB
1466/* We must initialize early, because some subsystems register i2c drivers
1467 * in subsys_initcall() code, but are linked (and initialized) before i2c.
1468 */
1469postcore_initcall(i2c_init);
1da177e4
LT
1470module_exit(i2c_exit);
1471
1472/* ----------------------------------------------------
1473 * the functional interface to the i2c busses.
1474 * ----------------------------------------------------
1475 */
1476
b37d2a3a
JD
1477/**
1478 * __i2c_transfer - unlocked flavor of i2c_transfer
1479 * @adap: Handle to I2C bus
1480 * @msgs: One or more messages to execute before STOP is issued to
1481 * terminate the operation; each message begins with a START.
1482 * @num: Number of messages to be executed.
1483 *
1484 * Returns negative errno, else the number of messages executed.
1485 *
1486 * Adapter lock must be held when calling this function. No debug logging
1487 * takes place. adap->algo->master_xfer existence isn't checked.
1488 */
1489int __i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
1490{
1491 unsigned long orig_jiffies;
1492 int ret, try;
1493
1494 /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */
1495 orig_jiffies = jiffies;
1496 for (ret = 0, try = 0; try <= adap->retries; try++) {
1497 ret = adap->algo->master_xfer(adap, msgs, num);
1498 if (ret != -EAGAIN)
1499 break;
1500 if (time_after(jiffies, orig_jiffies + adap->timeout))
1501 break;
1502 }
1503
1504 return ret;
1505}
1506EXPORT_SYMBOL(__i2c_transfer);
1507
a1cdedac
DB
1508/**
1509 * i2c_transfer - execute a single or combined I2C message
1510 * @adap: Handle to I2C bus
1511 * @msgs: One or more messages to execute before STOP is issued to
1512 * terminate the operation; each message begins with a START.
1513 * @num: Number of messages to be executed.
1514 *
1515 * Returns negative errno, else the number of messages executed.
1516 *
1517 * Note that there is no requirement that each message be sent to
1518 * the same slave address, although that is the most common model.
1519 */
09b8ce0a 1520int i2c_transfer(struct i2c_adapter *adap, struct i2c_msg *msgs, int num)
1da177e4 1521{
b37d2a3a 1522 int ret;
1da177e4 1523
a1cdedac
DB
1524 /* REVISIT the fault reporting model here is weak:
1525 *
1526 * - When we get an error after receiving N bytes from a slave,
1527 * there is no way to report "N".
1528 *
1529 * - When we get a NAK after transmitting N bytes to a slave,
1530 * there is no way to report "N" ... or to let the master
1531 * continue executing the rest of this combined message, if
1532 * that's the appropriate response.
1533 *
1534 * - When for example "num" is two and we successfully complete
1535 * the first message but get an error part way through the
1536 * second, it's unclear whether that should be reported as
1537 * one (discarding status on the second message) or errno
1538 * (discarding status on the first one).
1539 */
1540
1da177e4
LT
1541 if (adap->algo->master_xfer) {
1542#ifdef DEBUG
1543 for (ret = 0; ret < num; ret++) {
1544 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "master_xfer[%d] %c, addr=0x%02x, "
209d27c3
JD
1545 "len=%d%s\n", ret, (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RD)
1546 ? 'R' : 'W', msgs[ret].addr, msgs[ret].len,
1547 (msgs[ret].flags & I2C_M_RECV_LEN) ? "+" : "");
1da177e4
LT
1548 }
1549#endif
1550
cea443a8 1551 if (in_atomic() || irqs_disabled()) {
fe61e07e 1552 ret = i2c_trylock_adapter(adap);
cea443a8
MR
1553 if (!ret)
1554 /* I2C activity is ongoing. */
1555 return -EAGAIN;
1556 } else {
fe61e07e 1557 i2c_lock_adapter(adap);
cea443a8
MR
1558 }
1559
b37d2a3a 1560 ret = __i2c_transfer(adap, msgs, num);
fe61e07e 1561 i2c_unlock_adapter(adap);
1da177e4
LT
1562
1563 return ret;
1564 } else {
1565 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "I2C level transfers not supported\n");
24a5bb7b 1566 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1da177e4
LT
1567 }
1568}
c0564606 1569EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_transfer);
1da177e4 1570
a1cdedac
DB
1571/**
1572 * i2c_master_send - issue a single I2C message in master transmit mode
1573 * @client: Handle to slave device
1574 * @buf: Data that will be written to the slave
0c43ea54 1575 * @count: How many bytes to write, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16
a1cdedac
DB
1576 *
1577 * Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes written.
1578 */
0cc43a18 1579int i2c_master_send(const struct i2c_client *client, const char *buf, int count)
1da177e4
LT
1580{
1581 int ret;
7225acf4 1582 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
1da177e4
LT
1583 struct i2c_msg msg;
1584
815f55f2
JD
1585 msg.addr = client->addr;
1586 msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
1587 msg.len = count;
1588 msg.buf = (char *)buf;
438d6c2c 1589
815f55f2 1590 ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
1da177e4 1591
834aa6f3
WS
1592 /*
1593 * If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg transmitted), return #bytes
1594 * transmitted, else error code.
1595 */
815f55f2 1596 return (ret == 1) ? count : ret;
1da177e4 1597}
c0564606 1598EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_send);
1da177e4 1599
a1cdedac
DB
1600/**
1601 * i2c_master_recv - issue a single I2C message in master receive mode
1602 * @client: Handle to slave device
1603 * @buf: Where to store data read from slave
0c43ea54 1604 * @count: How many bytes to read, must be less than 64k since msg.len is u16
a1cdedac
DB
1605 *
1606 * Returns negative errno, or else the number of bytes read.
1607 */
0cc43a18 1608int i2c_master_recv(const struct i2c_client *client, char *buf, int count)
1da177e4 1609{
7225acf4 1610 struct i2c_adapter *adap = client->adapter;
1da177e4
LT
1611 struct i2c_msg msg;
1612 int ret;
815f55f2
JD
1613
1614 msg.addr = client->addr;
1615 msg.flags = client->flags & I2C_M_TEN;
1616 msg.flags |= I2C_M_RD;
1617 msg.len = count;
1618 msg.buf = buf;
1619
1620 ret = i2c_transfer(adap, &msg, 1);
1621
834aa6f3
WS
1622 /*
1623 * If everything went ok (i.e. 1 msg received), return #bytes received,
1624 * else error code.
1625 */
815f55f2 1626 return (ret == 1) ? count : ret;
1da177e4 1627}
c0564606 1628EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_master_recv);
1da177e4 1629
1da177e4
LT
1630/* ----------------------------------------------------
1631 * the i2c address scanning function
1632 * Will not work for 10-bit addresses!
1633 * ----------------------------------------------------
1634 */
1da177e4 1635
63e4e802
JD
1636/*
1637 * Legacy default probe function, mostly relevant for SMBus. The default
1638 * probe method is a quick write, but it is known to corrupt the 24RF08
1639 * EEPROMs due to a state machine bug, and could also irreversibly
1640 * write-protect some EEPROMs, so for address ranges 0x30-0x37 and 0x50-0x5f,
1641 * we use a short byte read instead. Also, some bus drivers don't implement
1642 * quick write, so we fallback to a byte read in that case too.
1643 * On x86, there is another special case for FSC hardware monitoring chips,
1644 * which want regular byte reads (address 0x73.) Fortunately, these are the
1645 * only known chips using this I2C address on PC hardware.
1646 * Returns 1 if probe succeeded, 0 if not.
1647 */
1648static int i2c_default_probe(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr)
1649{
1650 int err;
1651 union i2c_smbus_data dummy;
1652
1653#ifdef CONFIG_X86
1654 if (addr == 0x73 && (adap->class & I2C_CLASS_HWMON)
1655 && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE_DATA))
1656 err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
1657 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &dummy);
1658 else
1659#endif
8031d79b
JD
1660 if (!((addr & ~0x07) == 0x30 || (addr & ~0x0f) == 0x50)
1661 && i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_QUICK))
63e4e802
JD
1662 err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, 0,
1663 I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL);
8031d79b
JD
1664 else if (i2c_check_functionality(adap, I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BYTE))
1665 err = i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
1666 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &dummy);
1667 else {
1668 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "No suitable probing method supported\n");
1669 err = -EOPNOTSUPP;
1670 }
63e4e802
JD
1671
1672 return err >= 0;
1673}
1674
ccfbbd08 1675static int i2c_detect_address(struct i2c_client *temp_client,
4735c98f
JD
1676 struct i2c_driver *driver)
1677{
1678 struct i2c_board_info info;
1679 struct i2c_adapter *adapter = temp_client->adapter;
1680 int addr = temp_client->addr;
1681 int err;
1682
1683 /* Make sure the address is valid */
656b8761
JD
1684 err = i2c_check_addr_validity(addr);
1685 if (err) {
4735c98f
JD
1686 dev_warn(&adapter->dev, "Invalid probe address 0x%02x\n",
1687 addr);
656b8761 1688 return err;
4735c98f
JD
1689 }
1690
1691 /* Skip if already in use */
3b5f794b 1692 if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adapter, addr))
4735c98f
JD
1693 return 0;
1694
ccfbbd08 1695 /* Make sure there is something at this address */
63e4e802
JD
1696 if (!i2c_default_probe(adapter, addr))
1697 return 0;
4735c98f
JD
1698
1699 /* Finally call the custom detection function */
1700 memset(&info, 0, sizeof(struct i2c_board_info));
1701 info.addr = addr;
310ec792 1702 err = driver->detect(temp_client, &info);
4735c98f
JD
1703 if (err) {
1704 /* -ENODEV is returned if the detection fails. We catch it
1705 here as this isn't an error. */
1706 return err == -ENODEV ? 0 : err;
1707 }
1708
1709 /* Consistency check */
1710 if (info.type[0] == '\0') {
1711 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "%s detection function provided "
1712 "no name for 0x%x\n", driver->driver.name,
1713 addr);
1714 } else {
1715 struct i2c_client *client;
1716
1717 /* Detection succeeded, instantiate the device */
1718 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "Creating %s at 0x%02x\n",
1719 info.type, info.addr);
1720 client = i2c_new_device(adapter, &info);
1721 if (client)
1722 list_add_tail(&client->detected, &driver->clients);
1723 else
1724 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Failed creating %s at 0x%02x\n",
1725 info.type, info.addr);
1726 }
1727 return 0;
1728}
1729
1730static int i2c_detect(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, struct i2c_driver *driver)
1731{
c3813d6a 1732 const unsigned short *address_list;
4735c98f
JD
1733 struct i2c_client *temp_client;
1734 int i, err = 0;
1735 int adap_id = i2c_adapter_id(adapter);
1736
c3813d6a
JD
1737 address_list = driver->address_list;
1738 if (!driver->detect || !address_list)
4735c98f
JD
1739 return 0;
1740
51b54ba9
JD
1741 /* Stop here if the classes do not match */
1742 if (!(adapter->class & driver->class))
1743 return 0;
1744
4735c98f
JD
1745 /* Set up a temporary client to help detect callback */
1746 temp_client = kzalloc(sizeof(struct i2c_client), GFP_KERNEL);
1747 if (!temp_client)
1748 return -ENOMEM;
1749 temp_client->adapter = adapter;
1750
c3813d6a 1751 for (i = 0; address_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i += 1) {
4735c98f 1752 dev_dbg(&adapter->dev, "found normal entry for adapter %d, "
c3813d6a
JD
1753 "addr 0x%02x\n", adap_id, address_list[i]);
1754 temp_client->addr = address_list[i];
ccfbbd08 1755 err = i2c_detect_address(temp_client, driver);
51b54ba9
JD
1756 if (unlikely(err))
1757 break;
4735c98f
JD
1758 }
1759
4735c98f
JD
1760 kfree(temp_client);
1761 return err;
1762}
1763
d44f19d5
JD
1764int i2c_probe_func_quick_read(struct i2c_adapter *adap, unsigned short addr)
1765{
1766 return i2c_smbus_xfer(adap, addr, 0, I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
1767 I2C_SMBUS_QUICK, NULL) >= 0;
1768}
1769EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_probe_func_quick_read);
1770
12b5053a
JD
1771struct i2c_client *
1772i2c_new_probed_device(struct i2c_adapter *adap,
1773 struct i2c_board_info *info,
9a94241a
JD
1774 unsigned short const *addr_list,
1775 int (*probe)(struct i2c_adapter *, unsigned short addr))
12b5053a
JD
1776{
1777 int i;
1778
8031d79b 1779 if (!probe)
9a94241a 1780 probe = i2c_default_probe;
12b5053a 1781
12b5053a
JD
1782 for (i = 0; addr_list[i] != I2C_CLIENT_END; i++) {
1783 /* Check address validity */
656b8761 1784 if (i2c_check_addr_validity(addr_list[i]) < 0) {
12b5053a
JD
1785 dev_warn(&adap->dev, "Invalid 7-bit address "
1786 "0x%02x\n", addr_list[i]);
1787 continue;
1788 }
1789
1790 /* Check address availability */
3b5f794b 1791 if (i2c_check_addr_busy(adap, addr_list[i])) {
12b5053a
JD
1792 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Address 0x%02x already in "
1793 "use, not probing\n", addr_list[i]);
1794 continue;
1795 }
1796
63e4e802 1797 /* Test address responsiveness */
9a94241a 1798 if (probe(adap, addr_list[i]))
63e4e802 1799 break;
12b5053a 1800 }
12b5053a
JD
1801
1802 if (addr_list[i] == I2C_CLIENT_END) {
1803 dev_dbg(&adap->dev, "Probing failed, no device found\n");
1804 return NULL;
1805 }
1806
1807 info->addr = addr_list[i];
1808 return i2c_new_device(adap, info);
1809}
1810EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(i2c_new_probed_device);
1811
d735b34d 1812struct i2c_adapter *i2c_get_adapter(int nr)
1da177e4 1813{
1da177e4 1814 struct i2c_adapter *adapter;
438d6c2c 1815
caada32a 1816 mutex_lock(&core_lock);
d735b34d 1817 adapter = idr_find(&i2c_adapter_idr, nr);
a0920e10
MH
1818 if (adapter && !try_module_get(adapter->owner))
1819 adapter = NULL;
1820
caada32a 1821 mutex_unlock(&core_lock);
a0920e10 1822 return adapter;
1da177e4 1823}
c0564606 1824EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_get_adapter);
1da177e4
LT
1825
1826void i2c_put_adapter(struct i2c_adapter *adap)
1827{
1828 module_put(adap->owner);
1829}
c0564606 1830EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_put_adapter);
1da177e4
LT
1831
1832/* The SMBus parts */
1833
438d6c2c 1834#define POLY (0x1070U << 3)
09b8ce0a 1835static u8 crc8(u16 data)
1da177e4
LT
1836{
1837 int i;
438d6c2c 1838
7225acf4 1839 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
438d6c2c 1840 if (data & 0x8000)
1da177e4
LT
1841 data = data ^ POLY;
1842 data = data << 1;
1843 }
1844 return (u8)(data >> 8);
1845}
1846
421ef47b
JD
1847/* Incremental CRC8 over count bytes in the array pointed to by p */
1848static u8 i2c_smbus_pec(u8 crc, u8 *p, size_t count)
1da177e4
LT
1849{
1850 int i;
1851
7225acf4 1852 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
421ef47b 1853 crc = crc8((crc ^ p[i]) << 8);
1da177e4
LT
1854 return crc;
1855}
1856
421ef47b
JD
1857/* Assume a 7-bit address, which is reasonable for SMBus */
1858static u8 i2c_smbus_msg_pec(u8 pec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
1da177e4 1859{
421ef47b
JD
1860 /* The address will be sent first */
1861 u8 addr = (msg->addr << 1) | !!(msg->flags & I2C_M_RD);
1862 pec = i2c_smbus_pec(pec, &addr, 1);
1863
1864 /* The data buffer follows */
1865 return i2c_smbus_pec(pec, msg->buf, msg->len);
1da177e4
LT
1866}
1867
421ef47b
JD
1868/* Used for write only transactions */
1869static inline void i2c_smbus_add_pec(struct i2c_msg *msg)
1da177e4 1870{
421ef47b
JD
1871 msg->buf[msg->len] = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, msg);
1872 msg->len++;
1da177e4
LT
1873}
1874
421ef47b
JD
1875/* Return <0 on CRC error
1876 If there was a write before this read (most cases) we need to take the
1877 partial CRC from the write part into account.
1878 Note that this function does modify the message (we need to decrease the
1879 message length to hide the CRC byte from the caller). */
1880static int i2c_smbus_check_pec(u8 cpec, struct i2c_msg *msg)
1da177e4 1881{
421ef47b
JD
1882 u8 rpec = msg->buf[--msg->len];
1883 cpec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(cpec, msg);
1da177e4 1884
1da177e4
LT
1885 if (rpec != cpec) {
1886 pr_debug("i2c-core: Bad PEC 0x%02x vs. 0x%02x\n",
1887 rpec, cpec);
24a5bb7b 1888 return -EBADMSG;
1da177e4 1889 }
438d6c2c 1890 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
1891}
1892
a1cdedac
DB
1893/**
1894 * i2c_smbus_read_byte - SMBus "receive byte" protocol
1895 * @client: Handle to slave device
1896 *
1897 * This executes the SMBus "receive byte" protocol, returning negative errno
1898 * else the byte received from the device.
1899 */
0cc43a18 1900s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte(const struct i2c_client *client)
1da177e4
LT
1901{
1902 union i2c_smbus_data data;
24a5bb7b
DB
1903 int status;
1904
1905 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1906 I2C_SMBUS_READ, 0,
1907 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, &data);
1908 return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte;
1da177e4 1909}
c0564606 1910EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte);
1da177e4 1911
a1cdedac
DB
1912/**
1913 * i2c_smbus_write_byte - SMBus "send byte" protocol
1914 * @client: Handle to slave device
1915 * @value: Byte to be sent
1916 *
1917 * This executes the SMBus "send byte" protocol, returning negative errno
1918 * else zero on success.
1919 */
0cc43a18 1920s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 value)
1da177e4 1921{
7225acf4 1922 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
421ef47b 1923 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, value, I2C_SMBUS_BYTE, NULL);
1da177e4 1924}
c0564606 1925EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte);
1da177e4 1926
a1cdedac
DB
1927/**
1928 * i2c_smbus_read_byte_data - SMBus "read byte" protocol
1929 * @client: Handle to slave device
1930 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
1931 *
1932 * This executes the SMBus "read byte" protocol, returning negative errno
1933 * else a data byte received from the device.
1934 */
0cc43a18 1935s32 i2c_smbus_read_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
1da177e4
LT
1936{
1937 union i2c_smbus_data data;
24a5bb7b
DB
1938 int status;
1939
1940 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1941 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
1942 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
1943 return (status < 0) ? status : data.byte;
1da177e4 1944}
c0564606 1945EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_byte_data);
1da177e4 1946
a1cdedac
DB
1947/**
1948 * i2c_smbus_write_byte_data - SMBus "write byte" protocol
1949 * @client: Handle to slave device
1950 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
1951 * @value: Byte being written
1952 *
1953 * This executes the SMBus "write byte" protocol, returning negative errno
1954 * else zero on success.
1955 */
0cc43a18
JD
1956s32 i2c_smbus_write_byte_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1957 u8 value)
1da177e4
LT
1958{
1959 union i2c_smbus_data data;
1960 data.byte = value;
7225acf4
FH
1961 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1962 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
1963 I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA, &data);
1da177e4 1964}
c0564606 1965EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_byte_data);
1da177e4 1966
a1cdedac
DB
1967/**
1968 * i2c_smbus_read_word_data - SMBus "read word" protocol
1969 * @client: Handle to slave device
1970 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
1971 *
1972 * This executes the SMBus "read word" protocol, returning negative errno
1973 * else a 16-bit unsigned "word" received from the device.
1974 */
0cc43a18 1975s32 i2c_smbus_read_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command)
1da177e4
LT
1976{
1977 union i2c_smbus_data data;
24a5bb7b
DB
1978 int status;
1979
1980 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
1981 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
1982 I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data);
1983 return (status < 0) ? status : data.word;
1da177e4 1984}
c0564606 1985EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_word_data);
1da177e4 1986
a1cdedac
DB
1987/**
1988 * i2c_smbus_write_word_data - SMBus "write word" protocol
1989 * @client: Handle to slave device
1990 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
1991 * @value: 16-bit "word" being written
1992 *
1993 * This executes the SMBus "write word" protocol, returning negative errno
1994 * else zero on success.
1995 */
0cc43a18
JD
1996s32 i2c_smbus_write_word_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
1997 u16 value)
1da177e4
LT
1998{
1999 union i2c_smbus_data data;
2000 data.word = value;
7225acf4
FH
2001 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
2002 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
2003 I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA, &data);
1da177e4 2004}
c0564606 2005EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_word_data);
1da177e4 2006
a64ec07d 2007/**
a1cdedac 2008 * i2c_smbus_read_block_data - SMBus "block read" protocol
a64ec07d 2009 * @client: Handle to slave device
a1cdedac 2010 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
a64ec07d
DB
2011 * @values: Byte array into which data will be read; big enough to hold
2012 * the data returned by the slave. SMBus allows at most 32 bytes.
2013 *
a1cdedac
DB
2014 * This executes the SMBus "block read" protocol, returning negative errno
2015 * else the number of data bytes in the slave's response.
a64ec07d
DB
2016 *
2017 * Note that using this function requires that the client's adapter support
2018 * the I2C_FUNC_SMBUS_READ_BLOCK_DATA functionality. Not all adapter drivers
2019 * support this; its emulation through I2C messaging relies on a specific
2020 * mechanism (I2C_M_RECV_LEN) which may not be implemented.
2021 */
0cc43a18 2022s32 i2c_smbus_read_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
b86a1bc8
JD
2023 u8 *values)
2024{
2025 union i2c_smbus_data data;
24a5bb7b 2026 int status;
b86a1bc8 2027
24a5bb7b
DB
2028 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
2029 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
2030 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
2031 if (status)
2032 return status;
b86a1bc8
JD
2033
2034 memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
2035 return data.block[0];
2036}
2037EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_block_data);
2038
a1cdedac
DB
2039/**
2040 * i2c_smbus_write_block_data - SMBus "block write" protocol
2041 * @client: Handle to slave device
2042 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave
2043 * @length: Size of data block; SMBus allows at most 32 bytes
2044 * @values: Byte array which will be written.
2045 *
2046 * This executes the SMBus "block write" protocol, returning negative errno
2047 * else zero on success.
2048 */
0cc43a18 2049s32 i2c_smbus_write_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
46f5ed75 2050 u8 length, const u8 *values)
1da177e4
LT
2051{
2052 union i2c_smbus_data data;
7656032b 2053
1da177e4
LT
2054 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
2055 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
1da177e4 2056 data.block[0] = length;
7656032b 2057 memcpy(&data.block[1], values, length);
7225acf4
FH
2058 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
2059 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
2060 I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
1da177e4 2061}
c0564606 2062EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_block_data);
1da177e4
LT
2063
2064/* Returns the number of read bytes */
0cc43a18 2065s32 i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
4b2643d7 2066 u8 length, u8 *values)
1da177e4
LT
2067{
2068 union i2c_smbus_data data;
24a5bb7b 2069 int status;
7656032b 2070
4b2643d7
JD
2071 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
2072 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
2073 data.block[0] = length;
24a5bb7b
DB
2074 status = i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
2075 I2C_SMBUS_READ, command,
2076 I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
2077 if (status < 0)
2078 return status;
7656032b
JD
2079
2080 memcpy(values, &data.block[1], data.block[0]);
2081 return data.block[0];
1da177e4 2082}
c0564606 2083EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_read_i2c_block_data);
1da177e4 2084
0cc43a18 2085s32 i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data(const struct i2c_client *client, u8 command,
46f5ed75 2086 u8 length, const u8 *values)
21bbd691
JD
2087{
2088 union i2c_smbus_data data;
2089
2090 if (length > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX)
2091 length = I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX;
2092 data.block[0] = length;
2093 memcpy(data.block + 1, values, length);
2094 return i2c_smbus_xfer(client->adapter, client->addr, client->flags,
2095 I2C_SMBUS_WRITE, command,
2096 I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA, &data);
2097}
c0564606 2098EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_write_i2c_block_data);
21bbd691 2099
438d6c2c 2100/* Simulate a SMBus command using the i2c protocol
1da177e4 2101 No checking of parameters is done! */
7225acf4
FH
2102static s32 i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr,
2103 unsigned short flags,
2104 char read_write, u8 command, int size,
2105 union i2c_smbus_data *data)
1da177e4
LT
2106{
2107 /* So we need to generate a series of msgs. In the case of writing, we
2108 need to use only one message; when reading, we need two. We initialize
2109 most things with sane defaults, to keep the code below somewhat
2110 simpler. */
5c50d188
HI
2111 unsigned char msgbuf0[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+3];
2112 unsigned char msgbuf1[I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX+2];
7225acf4 2113 int num = read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ? 2 : 1;
1da177e4 2114 int i;
421ef47b 2115 u8 partial_pec = 0;
24a5bb7b 2116 int status;
230da094
S
2117 struct i2c_msg msg[2] = {
2118 {
2119 .addr = addr,
2120 .flags = flags,
2121 .len = 1,
2122 .buf = msgbuf0,
2123 }, {
2124 .addr = addr,
2125 .flags = flags | I2C_M_RD,
2126 .len = 0,
2127 .buf = msgbuf1,
2128 },
2129 };
1da177e4
LT
2130
2131 msgbuf0[0] = command;
7225acf4 2132 switch (size) {
1da177e4
LT
2133 case I2C_SMBUS_QUICK:
2134 msg[0].len = 0;
2135 /* Special case: The read/write field is used as data */
f29d2e02
RK
2136 msg[0].flags = flags | (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ ?
2137 I2C_M_RD : 0);
1da177e4
LT
2138 num = 1;
2139 break;
2140 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
2141 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
2142 /* Special case: only a read! */
2143 msg[0].flags = I2C_M_RD | flags;
2144 num = 1;
2145 }
2146 break;
2147 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
2148 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
2149 msg[1].len = 1;
2150 else {
2151 msg[0].len = 2;
2152 msgbuf0[1] = data->byte;
2153 }
2154 break;
2155 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
2156 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
2157 msg[1].len = 2;
2158 else {
7225acf4 2159 msg[0].len = 3;
1da177e4 2160 msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
7eff82c8 2161 msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
1da177e4
LT
2162 }
2163 break;
2164 case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
2165 num = 2; /* Special case */
2166 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
2167 msg[0].len = 3;
2168 msg[1].len = 2;
2169 msgbuf0[1] = data->word & 0xff;
7eff82c8 2170 msgbuf0[2] = data->word >> 8;
1da177e4
LT
2171 break;
2172 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
1da177e4 2173 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
209d27c3
JD
2174 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
2175 msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
2176 the underlying bus driver */
1da177e4
LT
2177 } else {
2178 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
2179 if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 2) {
24a5bb7b
DB
2180 dev_err(&adapter->dev,
2181 "Invalid block write size %d\n",
2182 data->block[0]);
2183 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 2184 }
5c50d188 2185 for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
1da177e4
LT
2186 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1];
2187 }
2188 break;
2189 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
209d27c3
JD
2190 num = 2; /* Another special case */
2191 read_write = I2C_SMBUS_READ;
2192 if (data->block[0] > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX) {
24a5bb7b
DB
2193 dev_err(&adapter->dev,
2194 "Invalid block write size %d\n",
209d27c3 2195 data->block[0]);
24a5bb7b 2196 return -EINVAL;
209d27c3
JD
2197 }
2198 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 2;
2199 for (i = 1; i < msg[0].len; i++)
2200 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i-1];
2201 msg[1].flags |= I2C_M_RECV_LEN;
2202 msg[1].len = 1; /* block length will be added by
2203 the underlying bus driver */
2204 break;
1da177e4
LT
2205 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
2206 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ) {
4b2643d7 2207 msg[1].len = data->block[0];
1da177e4
LT
2208 } else {
2209 msg[0].len = data->block[0] + 1;
30dac746 2210 if (msg[0].len > I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_MAX + 1) {
24a5bb7b
DB
2211 dev_err(&adapter->dev,
2212 "Invalid block write size %d\n",
2213 data->block[0]);
2214 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
2215 }
2216 for (i = 1; i <= data->block[0]; i++)
2217 msgbuf0[i] = data->block[i];
2218 }
2219 break;
2220 default:
24a5bb7b
DB
2221 dev_err(&adapter->dev, "Unsupported transaction %d\n", size);
2222 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
1da177e4
LT
2223 }
2224
421ef47b
JD
2225 i = ((flags & I2C_CLIENT_PEC) && size != I2C_SMBUS_QUICK
2226 && size != I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA);
2227 if (i) {
2228 /* Compute PEC if first message is a write */
2229 if (!(msg[0].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
438d6c2c 2230 if (num == 1) /* Write only */
421ef47b
JD
2231 i2c_smbus_add_pec(&msg[0]);
2232 else /* Write followed by read */
2233 partial_pec = i2c_smbus_msg_pec(0, &msg[0]);
2234 }
2235 /* Ask for PEC if last message is a read */
2236 if (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)
438d6c2c 2237 msg[num-1].len++;
421ef47b
JD
2238 }
2239
24a5bb7b
DB
2240 status = i2c_transfer(adapter, msg, num);
2241 if (status < 0)
2242 return status;
1da177e4 2243
421ef47b
JD
2244 /* Check PEC if last message is a read */
2245 if (i && (msg[num-1].flags & I2C_M_RD)) {
24a5bb7b
DB
2246 status = i2c_smbus_check_pec(partial_pec, &msg[num-1]);
2247 if (status < 0)
2248 return status;
421ef47b
JD
2249 }
2250
1da177e4 2251 if (read_write == I2C_SMBUS_READ)
7225acf4
FH
2252 switch (size) {
2253 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE:
2254 data->byte = msgbuf0[0];
2255 break;
2256 case I2C_SMBUS_BYTE_DATA:
2257 data->byte = msgbuf1[0];
2258 break;
2259 case I2C_SMBUS_WORD_DATA:
2260 case I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL:
2261 data->word = msgbuf1[0] | (msgbuf1[1] << 8);
2262 break;
2263 case I2C_SMBUS_I2C_BLOCK_DATA:
2264 for (i = 0; i < data->block[0]; i++)
2265 data->block[i+1] = msgbuf1[i];
2266 break;
2267 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_DATA:
2268 case I2C_SMBUS_BLOCK_PROC_CALL:
2269 for (i = 0; i < msgbuf1[0] + 1; i++)
2270 data->block[i] = msgbuf1[i];
2271 break;
1da177e4
LT
2272 }
2273 return 0;
2274}
2275
a1cdedac
DB
2276/**
2277 * i2c_smbus_xfer - execute SMBus protocol operations
2278 * @adapter: Handle to I2C bus
2279 * @addr: Address of SMBus slave on that bus
2280 * @flags: I2C_CLIENT_* flags (usually zero or I2C_CLIENT_PEC)
2281 * @read_write: I2C_SMBUS_READ or I2C_SMBUS_WRITE
2282 * @command: Byte interpreted by slave, for protocols which use such bytes
2283 * @protocol: SMBus protocol operation to execute, such as I2C_SMBUS_PROC_CALL
2284 * @data: Data to be read or written
2285 *
2286 * This executes an SMBus protocol operation, and returns a negative
2287 * errno code else zero on success.
2288 */
09b8ce0a 2289s32 i2c_smbus_xfer(struct i2c_adapter *adapter, u16 addr, unsigned short flags,
a1cdedac 2290 char read_write, u8 command, int protocol,
09b8ce0a 2291 union i2c_smbus_data *data)
1da177e4 2292{
66b650f0
CW
2293 unsigned long orig_jiffies;
2294 int try;
1da177e4 2295 s32 res;
1da177e4 2296
d47726c5 2297 flags &= I2C_M_TEN | I2C_CLIENT_PEC | I2C_CLIENT_SCCB;
1da177e4
LT
2298
2299 if (adapter->algo->smbus_xfer) {
fe61e07e 2300 i2c_lock_adapter(adapter);
66b650f0
CW
2301
2302 /* Retry automatically on arbitration loss */
2303 orig_jiffies = jiffies;
2304 for (res = 0, try = 0; try <= adapter->retries; try++) {
2305 res = adapter->algo->smbus_xfer(adapter, addr, flags,
2306 read_write, command,
2307 protocol, data);
2308 if (res != -EAGAIN)
2309 break;
2310 if (time_after(jiffies,
2311 orig_jiffies + adapter->timeout))
2312 break;
2313 }
fe61e07e 2314 i2c_unlock_adapter(adapter);
1da177e4 2315
72fc2c7f
LP
2316 if (res != -EOPNOTSUPP || !adapter->algo->master_xfer)
2317 return res;
2318 /*
2319 * Fall back to i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated if the adapter doesn't
2320 * implement native support for the SMBus operation.
2321 */
2322 }
2323
2324 return i2c_smbus_xfer_emulated(adapter, addr, flags, read_write,
2325 command, protocol, data);
1da177e4 2326}
1da177e4 2327EXPORT_SYMBOL(i2c_smbus_xfer);
1da177e4
LT
2328
2329MODULE_AUTHOR("Simon G. Vogl <simon@tk.uni-linz.ac.at>");
2330MODULE_DESCRIPTION("I2C-Bus main module");
2331MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");