Commit | Line | Data |
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3e7ee490 HJ |
1 | /* |
2 | * | |
3 | * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it | |
6 | * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License, | |
7 | * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation. | |
8 | * | |
9 | * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT | |
10 | * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or | |
11 | * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for | |
12 | * more details. | |
13 | * | |
14 | * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with | |
15 | * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple | |
16 | * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA. | |
17 | * | |
18 | * Authors: | |
19 | * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com> | |
20 | * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com> | |
21 | * | |
22 | */ | |
0a46618d HJ |
23 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt |
24 | ||
a0086dc5 | 25 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
0c3b7b2f S |
26 | #include <linux/sched.h> |
27 | #include <linux/wait.h> | |
5289d3d1 | 28 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
a0086dc5 | 29 | #include <linux/mm.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 30 | #include <linux/slab.h> |
a0086dc5 | 31 | #include <linux/vmalloc.h> |
46a97191 | 32 | #include <linux/hyperv.h> |
37f7278b | 33 | #include <linux/export.h> |
407dd164 | 34 | #include <asm/hyperv.h> |
0f2a6619 | 35 | #include "hyperv_vmbus.h" |
3e7ee490 | 36 | |
3e7ee490 | 37 | |
da9fcb72 HZ |
38 | struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection = { |
39 | .conn_state = DISCONNECTED, | |
40 | .next_gpadl_handle = ATOMIC_INIT(0xE1E10), | |
3e7ee490 HJ |
41 | }; |
42 | ||
610071c3 S |
43 | /* |
44 | * VMBUS version is 32 bit entity broken up into | |
45 | * two 16 bit quantities: major_number. minor_number. | |
46 | * | |
47 | * 0 . 13 (Windows Server 2008) | |
48 | * 1 . 1 (Windows 7) | |
49 | * 2 . 4 (Windows 8) | |
50 | */ | |
51 | ||
52 | #define VERSION_WS2008 ((0 << 16) | (13)) | |
53 | #define VERSION_WIN7 ((1 << 16) | (1)) | |
54 | #define VERSION_WIN8 ((2 << 16) | (4)) | |
55 | ||
56 | #define VERSION_INVAL -1 | |
57 | ||
37f7278b S |
58 | /* |
59 | * Negotiated protocol version with the host. | |
60 | */ | |
61 | __u32 vmbus_proto_version; | |
62 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_proto_version); | |
63 | ||
610071c3 S |
64 | static __u32 vmbus_get_next_version(__u32 current_version) |
65 | { | |
66 | switch (current_version) { | |
67 | case (VERSION_WIN7): | |
68 | return VERSION_WS2008; | |
69 | ||
70 | case (VERSION_WIN8): | |
71 | return VERSION_WIN7; | |
72 | ||
73 | case (VERSION_WS2008): | |
74 | default: | |
75 | return VERSION_INVAL; | |
76 | } | |
77 | } | |
78 | ||
79 | static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo, | |
80 | __u32 version) | |
81 | { | |
82 | int ret = 0; | |
83 | struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *msg; | |
84 | unsigned long flags; | |
85 | int t; | |
86 | ||
87 | init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent); | |
88 | ||
89 | msg = (struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *)msginfo->msg; | |
90 | ||
91 | msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT; | |
92 | msg->vmbus_version_requested = version; | |
93 | msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page); | |
94 | msg->monitor_page1 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages); | |
95 | msg->monitor_page2 = virt_to_phys( | |
96 | (void *)((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages + | |
97 | PAGE_SIZE)); | |
98 | ||
99 | /* | |
100 | * Add to list before we send the request since we may | |
101 | * receive the response before returning from this routine | |
102 | */ | |
103 | spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); | |
104 | list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry, | |
105 | &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list); | |
106 | ||
107 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); | |
108 | ||
109 | ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg, | |
110 | sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact)); | |
111 | if (ret != 0) { | |
112 | spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); | |
113 | list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry); | |
114 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, | |
115 | flags); | |
116 | return ret; | |
117 | } | |
118 | ||
119 | /* Wait for the connection response */ | |
120 | t = wait_for_completion_timeout(&msginfo->waitevent, 5*HZ); | |
121 | if (t == 0) { | |
122 | spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, | |
123 | flags); | |
124 | list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry); | |
125 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, | |
126 | flags); | |
127 | return -ETIMEDOUT; | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); | |
131 | list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry); | |
132 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags); | |
133 | ||
134 | /* Check if successful */ | |
135 | if (msginfo->response.version_response.version_supported) { | |
136 | vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTED; | |
137 | } else { | |
138 | pr_err("Unable to connect, " | |
139 | "Version %d not supported by Hyper-V\n", | |
140 | version); | |
141 | return -ECONNREFUSED; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | return ret; | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
3e189519 | 147 | /* |
c6977677 | 148 | * vmbus_connect - Sends a connect request on the partition service connection |
fd8b85ea | 149 | */ |
c6977677 | 150 | int vmbus_connect(void) |
3e7ee490 | 151 | { |
fd8b85ea | 152 | int ret = 0; |
15b2f647 | 153 | struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL; |
610071c3 | 154 | __u32 version; |
3e7ee490 | 155 | |
454f18a9 | 156 | /* Initialize the vmbus connection */ |
da9fcb72 HZ |
157 | vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTING; |
158 | vmbus_connection.work_queue = create_workqueue("hv_vmbus_con"); | |
159 | if (!vmbus_connection.work_queue) { | |
3a7546d9 | 160 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
b0043863 | 161 | goto cleanup; |
de65a384 | 162 | } |
3e7ee490 | 163 | |
da9fcb72 | 164 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list); |
15b2f647 | 165 | spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock); |
3e7ee490 | 166 | |
da9fcb72 | 167 | INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_list); |
15b2f647 | 168 | spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock); |
3e7ee490 | 169 | |
454f18a9 BP |
170 | /* |
171 | * Setup the vmbus event connection for channel interrupt | |
172 | * abstraction stuff | |
173 | */ | |
df3493e0 S |
174 | vmbus_connection.int_page = |
175 | (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0); | |
da9fcb72 | 176 | if (vmbus_connection.int_page == NULL) { |
3a7546d9 | 177 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
b0043863 | 178 | goto cleanup; |
3e7ee490 HJ |
179 | } |
180 | ||
da9fcb72 HZ |
181 | vmbus_connection.recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.int_page; |
182 | vmbus_connection.send_int_page = | |
183 | (void *)((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page + | |
fd8b85ea | 184 | (PAGE_SIZE >> 1)); |
3e7ee490 | 185 | |
fd8b85ea GKH |
186 | /* |
187 | * Setup the monitor notification facility. The 1st page for | |
188 | * parent->child and the 2nd page for child->parent | |
454f18a9 | 189 | */ |
df3493e0 S |
190 | vmbus_connection.monitor_pages = |
191 | (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 1); | |
da9fcb72 | 192 | if (vmbus_connection.monitor_pages == NULL) { |
3a7546d9 | 193 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
b0043863 | 194 | goto cleanup; |
3e7ee490 HJ |
195 | } |
196 | ||
15b2f647 | 197 | msginfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*msginfo) + |
fd8b85ea GKH |
198 | sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact), |
199 | GFP_KERNEL); | |
15b2f647 | 200 | if (msginfo == NULL) { |
8cad0af9 | 201 | ret = -ENOMEM; |
b0043863 | 202 | goto cleanup; |
3e7ee490 HJ |
203 | } |
204 | ||
454f18a9 | 205 | /* |
610071c3 S |
206 | * Negotiate a compatible VMBUS version number with the |
207 | * host. We start with the highest number we can support | |
208 | * and work our way down until we negotiate a compatible | |
209 | * version. | |
454f18a9 | 210 | */ |
3e7ee490 | 211 | |
610071c3 | 212 | version = VERSION_WS2008; |
3e7ee490 | 213 | |
610071c3 S |
214 | do { |
215 | ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, version); | |
216 | if (ret == 0) | |
217 | break; | |
3e7ee490 | 218 | |
610071c3 S |
219 | version = vmbus_get_next_version(version); |
220 | } while (version != VERSION_INVAL); | |
3e7ee490 | 221 | |
610071c3 | 222 | if (version == VERSION_INVAL) |
b0043863 | 223 | goto cleanup; |
3e7ee490 | 224 | |
37f7278b S |
225 | vmbus_proto_version = version; |
226 | pr_info("Negotiated host information %d\n", version); | |
15b2f647 | 227 | kfree(msginfo); |
3e7ee490 HJ |
228 | return 0; |
229 | ||
b0043863 | 230 | cleanup: |
da9fcb72 | 231 | vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED; |
3e7ee490 | 232 | |
da9fcb72 HZ |
233 | if (vmbus_connection.work_queue) |
234 | destroy_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue); | |
3e7ee490 | 235 | |
da9fcb72 | 236 | if (vmbus_connection.int_page) { |
df3493e0 | 237 | free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page, 0); |
da9fcb72 | 238 | vmbus_connection.int_page = NULL; |
3e7ee490 HJ |
239 | } |
240 | ||
da9fcb72 | 241 | if (vmbus_connection.monitor_pages) { |
df3493e0 | 242 | free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages, 1); |
da9fcb72 | 243 | vmbus_connection.monitor_pages = NULL; |
3e7ee490 HJ |
244 | } |
245 | ||
dd9b15dc | 246 | kfree(msginfo); |
3e7ee490 | 247 | |
3e7ee490 HJ |
248 | return ret; |
249 | } | |
250 | ||
3e7ee490 | 251 | |
3e189519 | 252 | /* |
c6977677 HZ |
253 | * relid2channel - Get the channel object given its |
254 | * child relative id (ie channel id) | |
fd8b85ea | 255 | */ |
c6977677 | 256 | struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid) |
3e7ee490 | 257 | { |
aded7165 | 258 | struct vmbus_channel *channel; |
15b2f647 | 259 | struct vmbus_channel *found_channel = NULL; |
0f5e44ca | 260 | unsigned long flags; |
3e7ee490 | 261 | |
15b2f647 | 262 | spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags); |
da9fcb72 | 263 | list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) { |
15b2f647 HZ |
264 | if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) { |
265 | found_channel = channel; | |
3e7ee490 HJ |
266 | break; |
267 | } | |
268 | } | |
15b2f647 | 269 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags); |
3e7ee490 | 270 | |
15b2f647 | 271 | return found_channel; |
3e7ee490 HJ |
272 | } |
273 | ||
3e189519 | 274 | /* |
c6977677 | 275 | * process_chn_event - Process a channel event notification |
fd8b85ea | 276 | */ |
35436487 | 277 | static void process_chn_event(u32 relid) |
3e7ee490 | 278 | { |
aded7165 | 279 | struct vmbus_channel *channel; |
dad76bf7 | 280 | unsigned long flags; |
f878f3d5 S |
281 | void *arg; |
282 | bool read_state; | |
283 | u32 bytes_to_read; | |
3e7ee490 | 284 | |
454f18a9 BP |
285 | /* |
286 | * Find the channel based on this relid and invokes the | |
287 | * channel callback to process the event | |
288 | */ | |
c6977677 | 289 | channel = relid2channel(relid); |
3e7ee490 | 290 | |
24326039 S |
291 | if (!channel) { |
292 | pr_err("channel not found for relid - %u\n", relid); | |
293 | return; | |
294 | } | |
295 | ||
296 | /* | |
297 | * A channel once created is persistent even when there | |
298 | * is no driver handling the device. An unloading driver | |
299 | * sets the onchannel_callback to NULL under the | |
300 | * protection of the channel inbound_lock. Thus, checking | |
301 | * and invoking the driver specific callback takes care of | |
302 | * orderly unloading of the driver. | |
303 | */ | |
304 | ||
dad76bf7 | 305 | spin_lock_irqsave(&channel->inbound_lock, flags); |
f878f3d5 S |
306 | if (channel->onchannel_callback != NULL) { |
307 | arg = channel->channel_callback_context; | |
308 | read_state = channel->batched_reading; | |
309 | /* | |
310 | * This callback reads the messages sent by the host. | |
311 | * We can optimize host to guest signaling by ensuring: | |
312 | * 1. While reading the channel, we disable interrupts from | |
313 | * host. | |
314 | * 2. Ensure that we process all posted messages from the host | |
315 | * before returning from this callback. | |
316 | * 3. Once we return, enable signaling from the host. Once this | |
317 | * state is set we check to see if additional packets are | |
318 | * available to read. In this case we repeat the process. | |
319 | */ | |
320 | ||
321 | do { | |
322 | hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound); | |
323 | channel->onchannel_callback(arg); | |
324 | bytes_to_read = hv_end_read(&channel->inbound); | |
325 | } while (read_state && (bytes_to_read != 0)); | |
326 | } else { | |
24326039 | 327 | pr_err("no channel callback for relid - %u\n", relid); |
f878f3d5 | 328 | } |
d9add43b | 329 | |
dad76bf7 | 330 | spin_unlock_irqrestore(&channel->inbound_lock, flags); |
3e7ee490 HJ |
331 | } |
332 | ||
3e189519 | 333 | /* |
c6977677 | 334 | * vmbus_on_event - Handler for events |
fd8b85ea | 335 | */ |
6de3d6aa | 336 | void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data) |
3e7ee490 | 337 | { |
35436487 OH |
338 | u32 dword; |
339 | u32 maxdword = MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED >> 5; | |
3e7ee490 | 340 | int bit; |
35436487 | 341 | u32 relid; |
da9fcb72 | 342 | u32 *recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.recv_int_page; |
3e7ee490 | 343 | |
454f18a9 | 344 | /* Check events */ |
242b45aa OH |
345 | if (!recv_int_page) |
346 | return; | |
347 | for (dword = 0; dword < maxdword; dword++) { | |
348 | if (!recv_int_page[dword]) | |
349 | continue; | |
350 | for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) { | |
d9add43b S |
351 | if (sync_test_and_clear_bit(bit, |
352 | (unsigned long *)&recv_int_page[dword])) { | |
242b45aa OH |
353 | relid = (dword << 5) + bit; |
354 | ||
d9add43b | 355 | if (relid == 0) |
6d81d330 S |
356 | /* |
357 | * Special case - vmbus | |
358 | * channel protocol msg | |
359 | */ | |
242b45aa | 360 | continue; |
d9add43b | 361 | |
35436487 | 362 | process_chn_event(relid); |
3e7ee490 | 363 | } |
242b45aa | 364 | } |
3e7ee490 | 365 | } |
3e7ee490 HJ |
366 | } |
367 | ||
3e189519 | 368 | /* |
c6977677 | 369 | * vmbus_post_msg - Send a msg on the vmbus's message connection |
fd8b85ea | 370 | */ |
c6977677 | 371 | int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen) |
3e7ee490 | 372 | { |
15b2f647 | 373 | union hv_connection_id conn_id; |
5289d3d1 S |
374 | int ret = 0; |
375 | int retries = 0; | |
3e7ee490 | 376 | |
15b2f647 HZ |
377 | conn_id.asu32 = 0; |
378 | conn_id.u.id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID; | |
5289d3d1 S |
379 | |
380 | /* | |
381 | * hv_post_message() can have transient failures because of | |
382 | * insufficient resources. Retry the operation a couple of | |
383 | * times before giving up. | |
384 | */ | |
385 | while (retries < 3) { | |
386 | ret = hv_post_message(conn_id, 1, buffer, buflen); | |
387 | if (ret != HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS) | |
388 | return ret; | |
389 | retries++; | |
390 | msleep(100); | |
391 | } | |
392 | return ret; | |
3e7ee490 HJ |
393 | } |
394 | ||
3e189519 | 395 | /* |
c6977677 | 396 | * vmbus_set_event - Send an event notification to the parent |
fd8b85ea | 397 | */ |
c6977677 | 398 | int vmbus_set_event(u32 child_relid) |
3e7ee490 | 399 | { |
454f18a9 | 400 | /* Each u32 represents 32 channels */ |
22356585 | 401 | sync_set_bit(child_relid & 31, |
da9fcb72 | 402 | (unsigned long *)vmbus_connection.send_int_page + |
15b2f647 | 403 | (child_relid >> 5)); |
7c369f40 | 404 | |
1f42248d | 405 | return hv_signal_event(hv_context.signal_event_param); |
3e7ee490 | 406 | } |