Merge tag 'metag-for-v4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jhogan...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / hv / connection.c
CommitLineData
3e7ee490
HJ
1/*
2 *
3 * Copyright (c) 2009, Microsoft Corporation.
4 *
5 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
6 * under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
7 * version 2, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
8 *
9 * This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
10 * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
11 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
12 * more details.
13 *
14 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
15 * this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple
16 * Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA.
17 *
18 * Authors:
19 * Haiyang Zhang <haiyangz@microsoft.com>
20 * Hank Janssen <hjanssen@microsoft.com>
21 *
22 */
0a46618d
HJ
23#define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt
24
a0086dc5 25#include <linux/kernel.h>
0c3b7b2f
S
26#include <linux/sched.h>
27#include <linux/wait.h>
5289d3d1 28#include <linux/delay.h>
a0086dc5 29#include <linux/mm.h>
5a0e3ad6 30#include <linux/slab.h>
a0086dc5 31#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
46a97191 32#include <linux/hyperv.h>
37f7278b 33#include <linux/export.h>
407dd164 34#include <asm/hyperv.h>
0f2a6619 35#include "hyperv_vmbus.h"
3e7ee490 36
3e7ee490 37
da9fcb72
HZ
38struct vmbus_connection vmbus_connection = {
39 .conn_state = DISCONNECTED,
40 .next_gpadl_handle = ATOMIC_INIT(0xE1E10),
3e7ee490
HJ
41};
42
37f7278b
S
43/*
44 * Negotiated protocol version with the host.
45 */
46__u32 vmbus_proto_version;
47EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vmbus_proto_version);
48
610071c3
S
49static __u32 vmbus_get_next_version(__u32 current_version)
50{
51 switch (current_version) {
52 case (VERSION_WIN7):
53 return VERSION_WS2008;
54
55 case (VERSION_WIN8):
56 return VERSION_WIN7;
57
03367ef5
S
58 case (VERSION_WIN8_1):
59 return VERSION_WIN8;
60
610071c3
S
61 case (VERSION_WS2008):
62 default:
63 return VERSION_INVAL;
64 }
65}
66
67static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo,
68 __u32 version)
69{
70 int ret = 0;
71 struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *msg;
72 unsigned long flags;
610071c3
S
73
74 init_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
75
76 msg = (struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *)msginfo->msg;
77
78 msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT;
79 msg->vmbus_version_requested = version;
80 msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page);
8681db44
GKH
81 msg->monitor_page1 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]);
82 msg->monitor_page2 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]);
87712bf8
S
83 if (version == VERSION_WIN8_1) {
84 msg->target_vcpu = hv_context.vp_index[get_cpu()];
85 put_cpu();
86 }
610071c3
S
87
88 /*
89 * Add to list before we send the request since we may
90 * receive the response before returning from this routine
91 */
92 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
93 list_add_tail(&msginfo->msglistentry,
94 &vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
95
96 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
97
98 ret = vmbus_post_msg(msg,
99 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact));
100 if (ret != 0) {
101 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
102 list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
103 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock,
104 flags);
105 return ret;
106 }
107
108 /* Wait for the connection response */
269f9794 109 wait_for_completion(&msginfo->waitevent);
610071c3
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110
111 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
112 list_del(&msginfo->msglistentry);
113 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock, flags);
114
115 /* Check if successful */
116 if (msginfo->response.version_response.version_supported) {
117 vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTED;
118 } else {
610071c3
S
119 return -ECONNREFUSED;
120 }
121
122 return ret;
123}
124
3e189519 125/*
c6977677 126 * vmbus_connect - Sends a connect request on the partition service connection
fd8b85ea 127 */
c6977677 128int vmbus_connect(void)
3e7ee490 129{
fd8b85ea 130 int ret = 0;
15b2f647 131 struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo = NULL;
610071c3 132 __u32 version;
3e7ee490 133
454f18a9 134 /* Initialize the vmbus connection */
da9fcb72
HZ
135 vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTING;
136 vmbus_connection.work_queue = create_workqueue("hv_vmbus_con");
137 if (!vmbus_connection.work_queue) {
3a7546d9 138 ret = -ENOMEM;
b0043863 139 goto cleanup;
de65a384 140 }
3e7ee490 141
da9fcb72 142 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_msg_list);
15b2f647 143 spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channelmsg_lock);
3e7ee490 144
da9fcb72 145 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&vmbus_connection.chn_list);
15b2f647 146 spin_lock_init(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock);
3e7ee490 147
454f18a9
BP
148 /*
149 * Setup the vmbus event connection for channel interrupt
150 * abstraction stuff
151 */
df3493e0
S
152 vmbus_connection.int_page =
153 (void *)__get_free_pages(GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO, 0);
da9fcb72 154 if (vmbus_connection.int_page == NULL) {
3a7546d9 155 ret = -ENOMEM;
b0043863 156 goto cleanup;
3e7ee490
HJ
157 }
158
da9fcb72
HZ
159 vmbus_connection.recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.int_page;
160 vmbus_connection.send_int_page =
161 (void *)((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page +
fd8b85ea 162 (PAGE_SIZE >> 1));
3e7ee490 163
fd8b85ea
GKH
164 /*
165 * Setup the monitor notification facility. The 1st page for
166 * parent->child and the 2nd page for child->parent
454f18a9 167 */
8681db44
GKH
168 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
169 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = (void *)__get_free_pages((GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_ZERO), 0);
170 if ((vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] == NULL) ||
171 (vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] == NULL)) {
3a7546d9 172 ret = -ENOMEM;
b0043863 173 goto cleanup;
3e7ee490
HJ
174 }
175
15b2f647 176 msginfo = kzalloc(sizeof(*msginfo) +
fd8b85ea
GKH
177 sizeof(struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact),
178 GFP_KERNEL);
15b2f647 179 if (msginfo == NULL) {
8cad0af9 180 ret = -ENOMEM;
b0043863 181 goto cleanup;
3e7ee490
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182 }
183
454f18a9 184 /*
610071c3
S
185 * Negotiate a compatible VMBUS version number with the
186 * host. We start with the highest number we can support
187 * and work our way down until we negotiate a compatible
188 * version.
454f18a9 189 */
3e7ee490 190
2a5c43a8 191 version = VERSION_CURRENT;
3e7ee490 192
610071c3
S
193 do {
194 ret = vmbus_negotiate_version(msginfo, version);
8bbf9f44 195 if (ret == -ETIMEDOUT)
666b9adc
S
196 goto cleanup;
197
198 if (vmbus_connection.conn_state == CONNECTED)
610071c3 199 break;
3e7ee490 200
610071c3
S
201 version = vmbus_get_next_version(version);
202 } while (version != VERSION_INVAL);
3e7ee490 203
610071c3 204 if (version == VERSION_INVAL)
b0043863 205 goto cleanup;
3e7ee490 206
37f7278b 207 vmbus_proto_version = version;
3bacaf0c
S
208 pr_info("Hyper-V Host Build:%d-%d.%d-%d-%d.%d; Vmbus version:%d.%d\n",
209 host_info_eax, host_info_ebx >> 16,
210 host_info_ebx & 0xFFFF, host_info_ecx,
211 host_info_edx >> 24, host_info_edx & 0xFFFFFF,
212 version >> 16, version & 0xFFFF);
213
15b2f647 214 kfree(msginfo);
3e7ee490
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215 return 0;
216
b0043863 217cleanup:
3bacaf0c 218 pr_err("Unable to connect to host\n");
09a19628 219
da9fcb72 220 vmbus_connection.conn_state = DISCONNECTED;
09a19628
VK
221 vmbus_disconnect();
222
223 kfree(msginfo);
224
225 return ret;
226}
3e7ee490 227
09a19628
VK
228void vmbus_disconnect(void)
229{
230 if (vmbus_connection.work_queue) {
231 drain_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
da9fcb72 232 destroy_workqueue(vmbus_connection.work_queue);
09a19628 233 }
3e7ee490 234
da9fcb72 235 if (vmbus_connection.int_page) {
df3493e0 236 free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.int_page, 0);
da9fcb72 237 vmbus_connection.int_page = NULL;
3e7ee490
HJ
238 }
239
a100d88d
RK
240 free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0], 0);
241 free_pages((unsigned long)vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1], 0);
8681db44
GKH
242 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0] = NULL;
243 vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1] = NULL;
3e7ee490
HJ
244}
245
3a28fa35
S
246/*
247 * Map the given relid to the corresponding channel based on the
248 * per-cpu list of channels that have been affinitized to this CPU.
249 * This will be used in the channel callback path as we can do this
250 * mapping in a lock-free fashion.
251 */
252static struct vmbus_channel *pcpu_relid2channel(u32 relid)
253{
254 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
255 struct vmbus_channel *found_channel = NULL;
256 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
257 struct list_head *pcpu_head = &hv_context.percpu_list[cpu];
258
259 list_for_each_entry(channel, pcpu_head, percpu_list) {
260 if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
261 found_channel = channel;
262 break;
263 }
264 }
265
266 return found_channel;
267}
3e7ee490 268
3e189519 269/*
c6977677
HZ
270 * relid2channel - Get the channel object given its
271 * child relative id (ie channel id)
fd8b85ea 272 */
d43e2fe7 273struct vmbus_channel *relid2channel(u32 relid)
3e7ee490 274{
aded7165 275 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
15b2f647 276 struct vmbus_channel *found_channel = NULL;
0f5e44ca 277 unsigned long flags;
e68d2971
S
278 struct list_head *cur, *tmp;
279 struct vmbus_channel *cur_sc;
3e7ee490 280
15b2f647 281 spin_lock_irqsave(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags);
da9fcb72 282 list_for_each_entry(channel, &vmbus_connection.chn_list, listentry) {
15b2f647
HZ
283 if (channel->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
284 found_channel = channel;
3e7ee490 285 break;
e68d2971
S
286 } else if (!list_empty(&channel->sc_list)) {
287 /*
288 * Deal with sub-channels.
289 */
290 list_for_each_safe(cur, tmp, &channel->sc_list) {
291 cur_sc = list_entry(cur, struct vmbus_channel,
292 sc_list);
293 if (cur_sc->offermsg.child_relid == relid) {
294 found_channel = cur_sc;
295 break;
296 }
297 }
3e7ee490
HJ
298 }
299 }
15b2f647 300 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&vmbus_connection.channel_lock, flags);
3e7ee490 301
15b2f647 302 return found_channel;
3e7ee490
HJ
303}
304
3e189519 305/*
c6977677 306 * process_chn_event - Process a channel event notification
fd8b85ea 307 */
35436487 308static void process_chn_event(u32 relid)
3e7ee490 309{
aded7165 310 struct vmbus_channel *channel;
f878f3d5
S
311 void *arg;
312 bool read_state;
313 u32 bytes_to_read;
3e7ee490 314
454f18a9
BP
315 /*
316 * Find the channel based on this relid and invokes the
317 * channel callback to process the event
318 */
3a28fa35 319 channel = pcpu_relid2channel(relid);
3e7ee490 320
37f492ce 321 if (!channel)
24326039 322 return;
24326039
S
323
324 /*
325 * A channel once created is persistent even when there
326 * is no driver handling the device. An unloading driver
d3ba720d
S
327 * sets the onchannel_callback to NULL on the same CPU
328 * as where this interrupt is handled (in an interrupt context).
329 * Thus, checking and invoking the driver specific callback takes
330 * care of orderly unloading of the driver.
24326039
S
331 */
332
f878f3d5
S
333 if (channel->onchannel_callback != NULL) {
334 arg = channel->channel_callback_context;
335 read_state = channel->batched_reading;
336 /*
337 * This callback reads the messages sent by the host.
338 * We can optimize host to guest signaling by ensuring:
339 * 1. While reading the channel, we disable interrupts from
340 * host.
341 * 2. Ensure that we process all posted messages from the host
342 * before returning from this callback.
343 * 3. Once we return, enable signaling from the host. Once this
344 * state is set we check to see if additional packets are
345 * available to read. In this case we repeat the process.
346 */
347
348 do {
affb1aff
S
349 if (read_state)
350 hv_begin_read(&channel->inbound);
f878f3d5 351 channel->onchannel_callback(arg);
affb1aff
S
352 if (read_state)
353 bytes_to_read = hv_end_read(&channel->inbound);
354 else
355 bytes_to_read = 0;
f878f3d5 356 } while (read_state && (bytes_to_read != 0));
f878f3d5 357 }
3e7ee490
HJ
358}
359
3e189519 360/*
c6977677 361 * vmbus_on_event - Handler for events
fd8b85ea 362 */
6de3d6aa 363void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data)
3e7ee490 364{
35436487 365 u32 dword;
6552ecd7 366 u32 maxdword;
3e7ee490 367 int bit;
35436487 368 u32 relid;
6552ecd7
S
369 u32 *recv_int_page = NULL;
370 void *page_addr;
371 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
372 union hv_synic_event_flags *event;
373
374 if ((vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WS2008) ||
375 (vmbus_proto_version == VERSION_WIN7)) {
376 maxdword = MAX_NUM_CHANNELS_SUPPORTED >> 5;
377 recv_int_page = vmbus_connection.recv_int_page;
378 } else {
379 /*
380 * When the host is win8 and beyond, the event page
381 * can be directly checked to get the id of the channel
382 * that has the interrupt pending.
383 */
384 maxdword = HV_EVENT_FLAGS_DWORD_COUNT;
385 page_addr = hv_context.synic_event_page[cpu];
386 event = (union hv_synic_event_flags *)page_addr +
387 VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
388 recv_int_page = event->flags32;
389 }
390
391
3e7ee490 392
454f18a9 393 /* Check events */
242b45aa
OH
394 if (!recv_int_page)
395 return;
396 for (dword = 0; dword < maxdword; dword++) {
397 if (!recv_int_page[dword])
398 continue;
399 for (bit = 0; bit < 32; bit++) {
d9add43b
S
400 if (sync_test_and_clear_bit(bit,
401 (unsigned long *)&recv_int_page[dword])) {
242b45aa
OH
402 relid = (dword << 5) + bit;
403
d9add43b 404 if (relid == 0)
6d81d330
S
405 /*
406 * Special case - vmbus
407 * channel protocol msg
408 */
242b45aa 409 continue;
d9add43b 410
35436487 411 process_chn_event(relid);
3e7ee490 412 }
242b45aa 413 }
3e7ee490 414 }
3e7ee490
HJ
415}
416
3e189519 417/*
c6977677 418 * vmbus_post_msg - Send a msg on the vmbus's message connection
fd8b85ea 419 */
c6977677 420int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen)
3e7ee490 421{
15b2f647 422 union hv_connection_id conn_id;
5289d3d1
S
423 int ret = 0;
424 int retries = 0;
e1c0d82d 425 u32 msec = 1;
3e7ee490 426
15b2f647
HZ
427 conn_id.asu32 = 0;
428 conn_id.u.id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID;
5289d3d1
S
429
430 /*
431 * hv_post_message() can have transient failures because of
432 * insufficient resources. Retry the operation a couple of
433 * times before giving up.
434 */
e1c0d82d 435 while (retries < 20) {
fdeebcc6
S
436 ret = hv_post_message(conn_id, 1, buffer, buflen);
437
438 switch (ret) {
89f9f679
DC
439 case HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID:
440 /*
441 * We could get this if we send messages too
442 * frequently.
443 */
444 ret = -EAGAIN;
445 break;
446 case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_MEMORY:
fdeebcc6
S
447 case HV_STATUS_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFERS:
448 ret = -ENOMEM;
fdeebcc6
S
449 break;
450 case HV_STATUS_SUCCESS:
5289d3d1 451 return ret;
fdeebcc6
S
452 default:
453 pr_err("hv_post_msg() failed; error code:%d\n", ret);
454 return -EINVAL;
455 }
456
5289d3d1 457 retries++;
e1c0d82d
HZ
458 msleep(msec);
459 if (msec < 2048)
460 msec *= 2;
5289d3d1
S
461 }
462 return ret;
3e7ee490
HJ
463}
464
3e189519 465/*
c6977677 466 * vmbus_set_event - Send an event notification to the parent
fd8b85ea 467 */
21c3bef5 468int vmbus_set_event(struct vmbus_channel *channel)
3e7ee490 469{
21c3bef5 470 u32 child_relid = channel->offermsg.child_relid;
7c369f40 471
3be77774
S
472 if (!channel->is_dedicated_interrupt) {
473 /* Each u32 represents 32 channels */
474 sync_set_bit(child_relid & 31,
475 (unsigned long *)vmbus_connection.send_int_page +
476 (child_relid >> 5));
477 }
478
479 return hv_signal_event(channel->sig_event);
3e7ee490 480}