Merge tag 'riscv/for-v5.4-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/riscv...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / i915 / i915_vgpu.c
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1/*
2 * Copyright(c) 2011-2015 Intel Corporation. All rights reserved.
3 *
4 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
5 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
6 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
7 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
8 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
9 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
10 *
11 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
12 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
13 * Software.
14 *
15 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
16 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
17 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
18 * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
19 * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
20 * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
21 * SOFTWARE.
22 */
23
24#include "intel_drv.h"
25#include "i915_vgpu.h"
26
27/**
28 * DOC: Intel GVT-g guest support
29 *
30 * Intel GVT-g is a graphics virtualization technology which shares the
31 * GPU among multiple virtual machines on a time-sharing basis. Each
32 * virtual machine is presented a virtual GPU (vGPU), which has equivalent
33 * features as the underlying physical GPU (pGPU), so i915 driver can run
34 * seamlessly in a virtual machine. This file provides vGPU specific
35 * optimizations when running in a virtual machine, to reduce the complexity
36 * of vGPU emulation and to improve the overall performance.
37 *
38 * A primary function introduced here is so-called "address space ballooning"
39 * technique. Intel GVT-g partitions global graphics memory among multiple VMs,
40 * so each VM can directly access a portion of the memory without hypervisor's
41 * intervention, e.g. filling textures or queuing commands. However with the
42 * partitioning an unmodified i915 driver would assume a smaller graphics
43 * memory starting from address ZERO, then requires vGPU emulation module to
44 * translate the graphics address between 'guest view' and 'host view', for
45 * all registers and command opcodes which contain a graphics memory address.
46 * To reduce the complexity, Intel GVT-g introduces "address space ballooning",
47 * by telling the exact partitioning knowledge to each guest i915 driver, which
48 * then reserves and prevents non-allocated portions from allocation. Thus vGPU
49 * emulation module only needs to scan and validate graphics addresses without
50 * complexity of address translation.
51 *
52 */
53
54/**
55 * i915_check_vgpu - detect virtual GPU
14bb2c11 56 * @dev_priv: i915 device private
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57 *
58 * This function is called at the initialization stage, to detect whether
59 * running on a vGPU.
60 */
dc97997a 61void i915_check_vgpu(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
cf9d2890 62{
6ebc9692 63 struct intel_uncore *uncore = &dev_priv->uncore;
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64 u64 magic;
65 u16 version_major;
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66
67 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct vgt_if) != VGT_PVINFO_SIZE);
68
6cc5ca76 69 magic = __raw_uncore_read64(uncore, vgtif_reg(magic));
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70 if (magic != VGT_MAGIC)
71 return;
72
6cc5ca76 73 version_major = __raw_uncore_read16(uncore, vgtif_reg(version_major));
0c8792d0 74 if (version_major < VGT_VERSION_MAJOR) {
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75 DRM_INFO("VGT interface version mismatch!\n");
76 return;
77 }
78
6cc5ca76 79 dev_priv->vgpu.caps = __raw_uncore_read32(uncore, vgtif_reg(vgt_caps));
8a4ab66f 80
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81 dev_priv->vgpu.active = true;
82 DRM_INFO("Virtual GPU for Intel GVT-g detected.\n");
83}
5dda8fa3 84
ca6ac684 85bool intel_vgpu_has_full_ppgtt(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
8a4ab66f 86{
ca6ac684 87 return dev_priv->vgpu.caps & VGT_CAPS_FULL_PPGTT;
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88}
89
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90struct _balloon_info_ {
91 /*
92 * There are up to 2 regions per mappable/unmappable graphic
93 * memory that might be ballooned. Here, index 0/1 is for mappable
94 * graphic memory, 2/3 for unmappable graphic memory.
95 */
96 struct drm_mm_node space[4];
97};
98
99static struct _balloon_info_ bl_info;
100
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101static void vgt_deballoon_space(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt,
102 struct drm_mm_node *node)
103{
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104 if (!drm_mm_node_allocated(node))
105 return;
106
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107 DRM_DEBUG_DRIVER("deballoon space: range [0x%llx - 0x%llx] %llu KiB.\n",
108 node->start,
109 node->start + node->size,
110 node->size / 1024);
111
82ad6443 112 ggtt->vm.reserved -= node->size;
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113 drm_mm_remove_node(node);
114}
115
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116/**
117 * intel_vgt_deballoon - deballoon reserved graphics address trunks
62f90b38 118 * @dev_priv: i915 device private data
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119 *
120 * This function is called to deallocate the ballooned-out graphic memory, when
121 * driver is unloaded or when ballooning fails.
122 */
b02d22a3 123void intel_vgt_deballoon(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
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124{
125 int i;
126
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127 if (!intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv))
128 return;
129
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130 DRM_DEBUG("VGT deballoon.\n");
131
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132 for (i = 0; i < 4; i++)
133 vgt_deballoon_space(&dev_priv->ggtt, &bl_info.space[i]);
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134}
135
625d988a 136static int vgt_balloon_space(struct i915_ggtt *ggtt,
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137 struct drm_mm_node *node,
138 unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
139{
140 unsigned long size = end - start;
ff8f7975 141 int ret;
5dda8fa3 142
b368f533 143 if (start >= end)
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144 return -EINVAL;
145
146 DRM_INFO("balloon space: range [ 0x%lx - 0x%lx ] %lu KiB.\n",
147 start, end, size / 1024);
82ad6443 148 ret = i915_gem_gtt_reserve(&ggtt->vm, node,
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149 size, start, I915_COLOR_UNEVICTABLE,
150 0);
151 if (!ret)
82ad6443 152 ggtt->vm.reserved += size;
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153
154 return ret;
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155}
156
157/**
158 * intel_vgt_balloon - balloon out reserved graphics address trunks
62f90b38 159 * @dev_priv: i915 device private data
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160 *
161 * This function is called at the initialization stage, to balloon out the
162 * graphic address space allocated to other vGPUs, by marking these spaces as
163 * reserved. The ballooning related knowledge(starting address and size of
164 * the mappable/unmappable graphic memory) is described in the vgt_if structure
165 * in a reserved mmio range.
166 *
167 * To give an example, the drawing below depicts one typical scenario after
168 * ballooning. Here the vGPU1 has 2 pieces of graphic address spaces ballooned
169 * out each for the mappable and the non-mappable part. From the vGPU1 point of
170 * view, the total size is the same as the physical one, with the start address
171 * of its graphic space being zero. Yet there are some portions ballooned out(
172 * the shadow part, which are marked as reserved by drm allocator). From the
173 * host point of view, the graphic address space is partitioned by multiple
da5335b8 174 * vGPUs in different VMs. ::
5dda8fa3 175 *
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176 * vGPU1 view Host view
177 * 0 ------> +-----------+ +-----------+
178 * ^ |###########| | vGPU3 |
179 * | |###########| +-----------+
180 * | |###########| | vGPU2 |
181 * | +-----------+ +-----------+
182 * mappable GM | available | ==> | vGPU1 |
183 * | +-----------+ +-----------+
184 * | |###########| | |
185 * v |###########| | Host |
186 * +=======+===========+ +===========+
187 * ^ |###########| | vGPU3 |
188 * | |###########| +-----------+
189 * | |###########| | vGPU2 |
190 * | +-----------+ +-----------+
191 * unmappable GM | available | ==> | vGPU1 |
192 * | +-----------+ +-----------+
193 * | |###########| | |
194 * | |###########| | Host |
195 * v |###########| | |
196 * total GM size ------> +-----------+ +-----------+
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197 *
198 * Returns:
199 * zero on success, non-zero if configuration invalid or ballooning failed
200 */
b02d22a3 201int intel_vgt_balloon(struct drm_i915_private *dev_priv)
5dda8fa3 202{
72e96d64 203 struct i915_ggtt *ggtt = &dev_priv->ggtt;
82ad6443 204 unsigned long ggtt_end = ggtt->vm.total;
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205
206 unsigned long mappable_base, mappable_size, mappable_end;
207 unsigned long unmappable_base, unmappable_size, unmappable_end;
208 int ret;
209
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210 if (!intel_vgpu_active(dev_priv))
211 return 0;
212
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213 mappable_base = I915_READ(vgtif_reg(avail_rs.mappable_gmadr.base));
214 mappable_size = I915_READ(vgtif_reg(avail_rs.mappable_gmadr.size));
215 unmappable_base = I915_READ(vgtif_reg(avail_rs.nonmappable_gmadr.base));
216 unmappable_size = I915_READ(vgtif_reg(avail_rs.nonmappable_gmadr.size));
217
218 mappable_end = mappable_base + mappable_size;
219 unmappable_end = unmappable_base + unmappable_size;
220
221 DRM_INFO("VGT ballooning configuration:\n");
222 DRM_INFO("Mappable graphic memory: base 0x%lx size %ldKiB\n",
223 mappable_base, mappable_size / 1024);
224 DRM_INFO("Unmappable graphic memory: base 0x%lx size %ldKiB\n",
225 unmappable_base, unmappable_size / 1024);
226
381b943b 227 if (mappable_end > ggtt->mappable_end ||
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228 unmappable_base < ggtt->mappable_end ||
229 unmappable_end > ggtt_end) {
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230 DRM_ERROR("Invalid ballooning configuration!\n");
231 return -EINVAL;
232 }
233
234 /* Unmappable graphic memory ballooning */
72e96d64 235 if (unmappable_base > ggtt->mappable_end) {
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236 ret = vgt_balloon_space(ggtt, &bl_info.space[2],
237 ggtt->mappable_end, unmappable_base);
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238
239 if (ret)
240 goto err;
241 }
242
fa7e8b55 243 if (unmappable_end < ggtt_end) {
625d988a 244 ret = vgt_balloon_space(ggtt, &bl_info.space[3],
fa7e8b55 245 unmappable_end, ggtt_end);
5dda8fa3 246 if (ret)
ff8f7975 247 goto err_upon_mappable;
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248 }
249
250 /* Mappable graphic memory ballooning */
381b943b 251 if (mappable_base) {
625d988a 252 ret = vgt_balloon_space(ggtt, &bl_info.space[0],
381b943b 253 0, mappable_base);
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254
255 if (ret)
ff8f7975 256 goto err_upon_unmappable;
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257 }
258
72e96d64 259 if (mappable_end < ggtt->mappable_end) {
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260 ret = vgt_balloon_space(ggtt, &bl_info.space[1],
261 mappable_end, ggtt->mappable_end);
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262
263 if (ret)
ff8f7975 264 goto err_below_mappable;
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265 }
266
267 DRM_INFO("VGT balloon successfully\n");
268 return 0;
269
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270err_below_mappable:
271 vgt_deballoon_space(ggtt, &bl_info.space[0]);
272err_upon_unmappable:
273 vgt_deballoon_space(ggtt, &bl_info.space[3]);
274err_upon_mappable:
275 vgt_deballoon_space(ggtt, &bl_info.space[2]);
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276err:
277 DRM_ERROR("VGT balloon fail\n");
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278 return ret;
279}