Merge tag 'nfsd-6.9-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cel/linux
[linux-block.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / drm_vblank.c
CommitLineData
3ed4351a
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1/*
2 * drm_irq.c IRQ and vblank support
3 *
4 * \author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
5 * \author Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>
6 *
7 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
8 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
9 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
10 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
11 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
12 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
13 *
14 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
15 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
16 * Software.
17 *
18 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
20 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
21 * VA LINUX SYSTEMS AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
22 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
23 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
24 * OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
25 */
26
3ed4351a 27#include <linux/export.h>
5e6c2b4f 28#include <linux/kthread.h>
0500c04e
SR
29#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
30
31#include <drm/drm_crtc.h>
32#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
33#include <drm/drm_framebuffer.h>
c23d686f 34#include <drm/drm_managed.h>
f1e2b637 35#include <drm/drm_modeset_helper_vtables.h>
0500c04e 36#include <drm/drm_print.h>
0500c04e 37#include <drm/drm_vblank.h>
3ed4351a 38
3ed4351a 39#include "drm_internal.h"
0500c04e 40#include "drm_trace.h"
3ed4351a 41
57d30230
DV
42/**
43 * DOC: vblank handling
44 *
56b165fe
SR
45 * From the computer's perspective, every time the monitor displays
46 * a new frame the scanout engine has "scanned out" the display image
47 * from top to bottom, one row of pixels at a time. The current row
48 * of pixels is referred to as the current scanline.
49 *
50 * In addition to the display's visible area, there's usually a couple of
51 * extra scanlines which aren't actually displayed on the screen.
52 * These extra scanlines don't contain image data and are occasionally used
53 * for features like audio and infoframes. The region made up of these
54 * scanlines is referred to as the vertical blanking region, or vblank for
55 * short.
56 *
57 * For historical reference, the vertical blanking period was designed to
58 * give the electron gun (on CRTs) enough time to move back to the top of
59 * the screen to start scanning out the next frame. Similar for horizontal
60 * blanking periods. They were designed to give the electron gun enough
61 * time to move back to the other side of the screen to start scanning the
62 * next scanline.
63 *
64 * ::
65 *
66 *
67 * physical → ⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽
68 * top of | |
69 * display | |
70 * | New frame |
71 * | |
72 * |↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓|
73 * |~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~| ← Scanline,
74 * |↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓↓| updates the
75 * | | frame as it
76 * | | travels down
8323c625 77 * | | ("scan out")
56b165fe
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78 * | Old frame |
79 * | |
80 * | |
81 * | |
82 * | | physical
83 * | | bottom of
84 * vertical |⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽| ← display
85 * blanking ┆xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx┆
86 * region → ┆xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx┆
87 * ┆xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx┆
88 * start of → ⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽⎽
89 * new frame
90 *
91 * "Physical top of display" is the reference point for the high-precision/
92 * corrected timestamp.
93 *
94 * On a lot of display hardware, programming needs to take effect during the
95 * vertical blanking period so that settings like gamma, the image buffer
96 * buffer to be scanned out, etc. can safely be changed without showing
97 * any visual artifacts on the screen. In some unforgiving hardware, some of
98 * this programming has to both start and end in the same vblank. To help
99 * with the timing of the hardware programming, an interrupt is usually
100 * available to notify the driver when it can start the updating of registers.
101 * The interrupt is in this context named the vblank interrupt.
102 *
103 * The vblank interrupt may be fired at different points depending on the
104 * hardware. Some hardware implementations will fire the interrupt when the
105 * new frame start, other implementations will fire the interrupt at different
106 * points in time.
107 *
57d30230
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108 * Vertical blanking plays a major role in graphics rendering. To achieve
109 * tear-free display, users must synchronize page flips and/or rendering to
110 * vertical blanking. The DRM API offers ioctls to perform page flips
111 * synchronized to vertical blanking and wait for vertical blanking.
112 *
113 * The DRM core handles most of the vertical blanking management logic, which
114 * involves filtering out spurious interrupts, keeping race-free blanking
115 * counters, coping with counter wrap-around and resets and keeping use counts.
116 * It relies on the driver to generate vertical blanking interrupts and
117 * optionally provide a hardware vertical blanking counter.
118 *
119 * Drivers must initialize the vertical blanking handling core with a call to
120 * drm_vblank_init(). Minimally, a driver needs to implement
121 * &drm_crtc_funcs.enable_vblank and &drm_crtc_funcs.disable_vblank plus call
1e55a53a 122 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() in its vblank interrupt handler for working vblank
57d30230
DV
123 * support.
124 *
125 * Vertical blanking interrupts can be enabled by the DRM core or by drivers
126 * themselves (for instance to handle page flipping operations). The DRM core
127 * maintains a vertical blanking use count to ensure that the interrupts are not
128 * disabled while a user still needs them. To increment the use count, drivers
129 * call drm_crtc_vblank_get() and release the vblank reference again with
130 * drm_crtc_vblank_put(). In between these two calls vblank interrupts are
131 * guaranteed to be enabled.
132 *
133 * On many hardware disabling the vblank interrupt cannot be done in a race-free
134 * manner, see &drm_driver.vblank_disable_immediate and
135 * &drm_driver.max_vblank_count. In that case the vblank core only disables the
136 * vblanks after a timer has expired, which can be configured through the
137 * ``vblankoffdelay`` module parameter.
7beb691f
TZ
138 *
139 * Drivers for hardware without support for vertical-blanking interrupts
140 * must not call drm_vblank_init(). For such drivers, atomic helpers will
141 * automatically generate fake vblank events as part of the display update.
142 * This functionality also can be controlled by the driver by enabling and
143 * disabling struct drm_crtc_state.no_vblank.
57d30230
DV
144 */
145
3ed4351a
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146/* Retry timestamp calculation up to 3 times to satisfy
147 * drm_timestamp_precision before giving up.
148 */
149#define DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES 3
150
151/* Threshold in nanoseconds for detection of redundant
152 * vblank irq in drm_handle_vblank(). 1 msec should be ok.
153 */
154#define DRM_REDUNDANT_VBLIRQ_THRESH_NS 1000000
155
156static bool
157drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
67680d3c 158 ktime_t *tvblank, bool in_vblank_irq);
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159
160static unsigned int drm_timestamp_precision = 20; /* Default to 20 usecs. */
161
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162static int drm_vblank_offdelay = 5000; /* Default to 5000 msecs. */
163
164module_param_named(vblankoffdelay, drm_vblank_offdelay, int, 0600);
165module_param_named(timestamp_precision_usec, drm_timestamp_precision, int, 0600);
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166MODULE_PARM_DESC(vblankoffdelay, "Delay until vblank irq auto-disable [msecs] (0: never disable, <0: disable immediately)");
167MODULE_PARM_DESC(timestamp_precision_usec, "Max. error on timestamps [usecs]");
3ed4351a
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168
169static void store_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
170 u32 vblank_count_inc,
67680d3c 171 ktime_t t_vblank, u32 last)
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172{
173 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
174
175 assert_spin_locked(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
176
177 vblank->last = last;
178
179 write_seqlock(&vblank->seqlock);
67680d3c 180 vblank->time = t_vblank;
bd7e3f3b 181 atomic64_add(vblank_count_inc, &vblank->count);
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182 write_sequnlock(&vblank->seqlock);
183}
184
ed20151a
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185static u32 drm_max_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
186{
187 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
188
189 return vblank->max_vblank_count ?: dev->max_vblank_count;
190}
191
3ed4351a
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192/*
193 * "No hw counter" fallback implementation of .get_vblank_counter() hook,
0ae865ef 194 * if there is no usable hardware frame counter available.
3ed4351a
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195 */
196static u32 drm_vblank_no_hw_counter(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
197{
5a4784f4 198 drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(dev, drm_max_vblank_count(dev, pipe) != 0);
3ed4351a
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199 return 0;
200}
201
202static u32 __get_vblank_counter(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
203{
204 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
205 struct drm_crtc *crtc = drm_crtc_from_index(dev, pipe);
206
5a4784f4 207 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !crtc))
4ffb8dee
JM
208 return 0;
209
3ed4351a
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210 if (crtc->funcs->get_vblank_counter)
211 return crtc->funcs->get_vblank_counter(crtc);
57bb1ee6 212 }
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213
214 return drm_vblank_no_hw_counter(dev, pipe);
215}
216
217/*
218 * Reset the stored timestamp for the current vblank count to correspond
219 * to the last vblank occurred.
220 *
221 * Only to be called from drm_crtc_vblank_on().
222 *
223 * Note: caller must hold &drm_device.vbl_lock since this reads & writes
224 * device vblank fields.
225 */
226static void drm_reset_vblank_timestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
227{
228 u32 cur_vblank;
229 bool rc;
67680d3c 230 ktime_t t_vblank;
3ed4351a
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231 int count = DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES;
232
233 spin_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
234
235 /*
236 * sample the current counter to avoid random jumps
237 * when drm_vblank_enable() applies the diff
238 */
239 do {
240 cur_vblank = __get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe);
241 rc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, pipe, &t_vblank, false);
242 } while (cur_vblank != __get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe) && --count > 0);
243
244 /*
245 * Only reinitialize corresponding vblank timestamp if high-precision query
246 * available and didn't fail. Otherwise reinitialize delayed at next vblank
247 * interrupt and assign 0 for now, to mark the vblanktimestamp as invalid.
248 */
249 if (!rc)
67680d3c 250 t_vblank = 0;
3ed4351a
DV
251
252 /*
253 * +1 to make sure user will never see the same
254 * vblank counter value before and after a modeset
255 */
67680d3c 256 store_vblank(dev, pipe, 1, t_vblank, cur_vblank);
3ed4351a
DV
257
258 spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
259}
260
261/*
262 * Call back into the driver to update the appropriate vblank counter
263 * (specified by @pipe). Deal with wraparound, if it occurred, and
264 * update the last read value so we can deal with wraparound on the next
265 * call if necessary.
266 *
267 * Only necessary when going from off->on, to account for frames we
268 * didn't get an interrupt for.
269 *
270 * Note: caller must hold &drm_device.vbl_lock since this reads & writes
271 * device vblank fields.
272 */
273static void drm_update_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
274 bool in_vblank_irq)
275{
276 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
277 u32 cur_vblank, diff;
278 bool rc;
67680d3c 279 ktime_t t_vblank;
3ed4351a
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280 int count = DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES;
281 int framedur_ns = vblank->framedur_ns;
ed20151a 282 u32 max_vblank_count = drm_max_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
3ed4351a
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283
284 /*
285 * Interrupts were disabled prior to this call, so deal with counter
286 * wrap if needed.
287 * NOTE! It's possible we lost a full dev->max_vblank_count + 1 events
288 * here if the register is small or we had vblank interrupts off for
289 * a long time.
290 *
291 * We repeat the hardware vblank counter & timestamp query until
292 * we get consistent results. This to prevent races between gpu
293 * updating its hardware counter while we are retrieving the
294 * corresponding vblank timestamp.
295 */
296 do {
297 cur_vblank = __get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe);
298 rc = drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, pipe, &t_vblank, in_vblank_irq);
299 } while (cur_vblank != __get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe) && --count > 0);
300
ed20151a 301 if (max_vblank_count) {
3ed4351a 302 /* trust the hw counter when it's around */
ed20151a 303 diff = (cur_vblank - vblank->last) & max_vblank_count;
3ed4351a 304 } else if (rc && framedur_ns) {
67680d3c 305 u64 diff_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(t_vblank, vblank->time));
3ed4351a
DV
306
307 /*
308 * Figure out how many vblanks we've missed based
309 * on the difference in the timestamps and the
310 * frame/field duration.
311 */
41ff5bd8 312
02149a76
SR
313 drm_dbg_vbl(dev, "crtc %u: Calculating number of vblanks."
314 " diff_ns = %lld, framedur_ns = %d)\n",
315 pipe, (long long)diff_ns, framedur_ns);
41ff5bd8 316
3ed4351a
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317 diff = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(diff_ns, framedur_ns);
318
319 if (diff == 0 && in_vblank_irq)
02149a76
SR
320 drm_dbg_vbl(dev, "crtc %u: Redundant vblirq ignored\n",
321 pipe);
3ed4351a
DV
322 } else {
323 /* some kind of default for drivers w/o accurate vbl timestamping */
324 diff = in_vblank_irq ? 1 : 0;
325 }
326
327 /*
328 * Within a drm_vblank_pre_modeset - drm_vblank_post_modeset
329 * interval? If so then vblank irqs keep running and it will likely
330 * happen that the hardware vblank counter is not trustworthy as it
331 * might reset at some point in that interval and vblank timestamps
332 * are not trustworthy either in that interval. Iow. this can result
333 * in a bogus diff >> 1 which must be avoided as it would cause
334 * random large forward jumps of the software vblank counter.
335 */
336 if (diff > 1 && (vblank->inmodeset & 0x2)) {
02149a76
SR
337 drm_dbg_vbl(dev,
338 "clamping vblank bump to 1 on crtc %u: diffr=%u"
339 " due to pre-modeset.\n", pipe, diff);
3ed4351a
DV
340 diff = 1;
341 }
342
02149a76
SR
343 drm_dbg_vbl(dev, "updating vblank count on crtc %u:"
344 " current=%llu, diff=%u, hw=%u hw_last=%u\n",
345 pipe, (unsigned long long)atomic64_read(&vblank->count),
346 diff, cur_vblank, vblank->last);
3ed4351a
DV
347
348 if (diff == 0) {
5a4784f4 349 drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(dev, cur_vblank != vblank->last);
3ed4351a
DV
350 return;
351 }
352
353 /*
354 * Only reinitialize corresponding vblank timestamp if high-precision query
355 * available and didn't fail, or we were called from the vblank interrupt.
356 * Otherwise reinitialize delayed at next vblank interrupt and assign 0
357 * for now, to mark the vblanktimestamp as invalid.
358 */
138b87fa 359 if (!rc && !in_vblank_irq)
67680d3c 360 t_vblank = 0;
3ed4351a 361
67680d3c 362 store_vblank(dev, pipe, diff, t_vblank, cur_vblank);
3ed4351a
DV
363}
364
5e6c2b4f 365u64 drm_vblank_count(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
3ed4351a
DV
366{
367 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
bd7e3f3b 368 u64 count;
3ed4351a 369
5a4784f4 370 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
DV
371 return 0;
372
bd7e3f3b
DV
373 count = atomic64_read(&vblank->count);
374
375 /*
376 * This read barrier corresponds to the implicit write barrier of the
377 * write seqlock in store_vblank(). Note that this is the only place
378 * where we need an explicit barrier, since all other access goes
379 * through drm_vblank_count_and_time(), which already has the required
380 * read barrier curtesy of the read seqlock.
381 */
382 smp_rmb();
383
384 return count;
3ed4351a
DV
385}
386
387/**
ca814b25 388 * drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count - retrieve the master vblank counter
3ed4351a
DV
389 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
390 *
57d30230
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391 * This function is similar to drm_crtc_vblank_count() but this function
392 * interpolates to handle a race with vblank interrupts using the high precision
393 * timestamping support.
3ed4351a 394 *
57d30230
DV
395 * This is mostly useful for hardware that can obtain the scanout position, but
396 * doesn't have a hardware frame counter.
3ed4351a 397 */
3b765c0b 398u64 drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
3ed4351a
DV
399{
400 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
401 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
3b765c0b 402 u64 vblank;
3ed4351a
DV
403 unsigned long flags;
404
5a4784f4
SR
405 drm_WARN_ONCE(dev, drm_debug_enabled(DRM_UT_VBL) &&
406 !crtc->funcs->get_vblank_timestamp,
407 "This function requires support for accurate vblank timestamps.");
3ed4351a
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408
409 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vblank_time_lock, flags);
410
411 drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, false);
412 vblank = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
413
414 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, flags);
415
416 return vblank;
417}
ca814b25 418EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count);
3ed4351a
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419
420static void __disable_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
421{
422 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
423 struct drm_crtc *crtc = drm_crtc_from_index(dev, pipe);
424
5a4784f4 425 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !crtc))
4ffb8dee
JM
426 return;
427
f397d66b 428 if (crtc->funcs->disable_vblank)
3ed4351a 429 crtc->funcs->disable_vblank(crtc);
57bb1ee6 430 }
3ed4351a
DV
431}
432
433/*
434 * Disable vblank irq's on crtc, make sure that last vblank count
435 * of hardware and corresponding consistent software vblank counter
436 * are preserved, even if there are any spurious vblank irq's after
437 * disable.
438 */
439void drm_vblank_disable_and_save(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
440{
441 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
442 unsigned long irqflags;
443
444 assert_spin_locked(&dev->vbl_lock);
445
446 /* Prevent vblank irq processing while disabling vblank irqs,
447 * so no updates of timestamps or count can happen after we've
448 * disabled. Needed to prevent races in case of delayed irq's.
449 */
450 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
451
452 /*
68036b08
DP
453 * Update vblank count and disable vblank interrupts only if the
454 * interrupts were enabled. This avoids calling the ->disable_vblank()
455 * operation in atomic context with the hardware potentially runtime
456 * suspended.
3ed4351a 457 */
68036b08
DP
458 if (!vblank->enabled)
459 goto out;
3ed4351a
DV
460
461 /*
68036b08 462 * Update the count and timestamp to maintain the
3ed4351a
DV
463 * appearance that the counter has been ticking all along until
464 * this time. This makes the count account for the entire time
465 * between drm_crtc_vblank_on() and drm_crtc_vblank_off().
466 */
467 drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, false);
68036b08
DP
468 __disable_vblank(dev, pipe);
469 vblank->enabled = false;
3ed4351a 470
68036b08 471out:
3ed4351a
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472 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vblank_time_lock, irqflags);
473}
474
e99e88a9 475static void vblank_disable_fn(struct timer_list *t)
3ed4351a 476{
e99e88a9 477 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = from_timer(vblank, t, disable_timer);
3ed4351a
DV
478 struct drm_device *dev = vblank->dev;
479 unsigned int pipe = vblank->pipe;
480 unsigned long irqflags;
481
482 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
483 if (atomic_read(&vblank->refcount) == 0 && vblank->enabled) {
02149a76 484 drm_dbg_core(dev, "disabling vblank on crtc %u\n", pipe);
3ed4351a
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485 drm_vblank_disable_and_save(dev, pipe);
486 }
487 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
488}
489
c23d686f 490static void drm_vblank_init_release(struct drm_device *dev, void *ptr)
3ed4351a 491{
a7e5e06d 492 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = ptr;
3ed4351a 493
a7e5e06d
LP
494 drm_WARN_ON(dev, READ_ONCE(vblank->enabled) &&
495 drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET));
3ed4351a 496
5e6c2b4f 497 drm_vblank_destroy_worker(vblank);
a7e5e06d 498 del_timer_sync(&vblank->disable_timer);
3ed4351a 499}
3ed4351a
DV
500
501/**
502 * drm_vblank_init - initialize vblank support
503 * @dev: DRM device
504 * @num_crtcs: number of CRTCs supported by @dev
505 *
506 * This function initializes vblank support for @num_crtcs display pipelines.
c23d686f 507 * Cleanup is handled automatically through a cleanup function added with
a7e5e06d 508 * drmm_add_action_or_reset().
3ed4351a
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509 *
510 * Returns:
511 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
512 */
513int drm_vblank_init(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int num_crtcs)
514{
c23d686f 515 int ret;
3ed4351a
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516 unsigned int i;
517
518 spin_lock_init(&dev->vbl_lock);
519 spin_lock_init(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
520
c23d686f
DV
521 dev->vblank = drmm_kcalloc(dev, num_crtcs, sizeof(*dev->vblank), GFP_KERNEL);
522 if (!dev->vblank)
523 return -ENOMEM;
524
3ed4351a
DV
525 dev->num_crtcs = num_crtcs;
526
3ed4351a
DV
527 for (i = 0; i < num_crtcs; i++) {
528 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[i];
529
530 vblank->dev = dev;
531 vblank->pipe = i;
532 init_waitqueue_head(&vblank->queue);
e99e88a9 533 timer_setup(&vblank->disable_timer, vblank_disable_fn, 0);
3ed4351a 534 seqlock_init(&vblank->seqlock);
a7e5e06d
LP
535
536 ret = drmm_add_action_or_reset(dev, drm_vblank_init_release,
537 vblank);
538 if (ret)
539 return ret;
5e6c2b4f
LP
540
541 ret = drm_vblank_worker_init(vblank);
542 if (ret)
543 return ret;
3ed4351a
DV
544 }
545
3ed4351a 546 return 0;
3ed4351a
DV
547}
548EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_vblank_init);
549
7beb691f
TZ
550/**
551 * drm_dev_has_vblank - test if vblanking has been initialized for
552 * a device
553 * @dev: the device
554 *
555 * Drivers may call this function to test if vblank support is
556 * initialized for a device. For most hardware this means that vblanking
557 * can also be enabled.
558 *
559 * Atomic helpers use this function to initialize
560 * &drm_crtc_state.no_vblank. See also drm_atomic_helper_check_modeset().
561 *
562 * Returns:
563 * True if vblanking has been initialized for the given device, false
564 * otherwise.
565 */
566bool drm_dev_has_vblank(const struct drm_device *dev)
567{
568 return dev->num_crtcs != 0;
569}
570EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_has_vblank);
571
3ed4351a
DV
572/**
573 * drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue - get vblank waitqueue for the CRTC
574 * @crtc: which CRTC's vblank waitqueue to retrieve
575 *
576 * This function returns a pointer to the vblank waitqueue for the CRTC.
577 * Drivers can use this to implement vblank waits using wait_event() and related
578 * functions.
579 */
580wait_queue_head_t *drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
581{
582 return &crtc->dev->vblank[drm_crtc_index(crtc)].queue;
583}
584EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_waitqueue);
585
586
587/**
588 * drm_calc_timestamping_constants - calculate vblank timestamp constants
589 * @crtc: drm_crtc whose timestamp constants should be updated.
590 * @mode: display mode containing the scanout timings
591 *
57d30230
DV
592 * Calculate and store various constants which are later needed by vblank and
593 * swap-completion timestamping, e.g, by
7fe3f0d1
TZ
594 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(). They are derived from
595 * CRTC's true scanout timing, so they take things like panel scaling or
596 * other adjustments into account.
3ed4351a
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597 */
598void drm_calc_timestamping_constants(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
599 const struct drm_display_mode *mode)
600{
601 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
602 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
603 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
604 int linedur_ns = 0, framedur_ns = 0;
605 int dotclock = mode->crtc_clock;
606
6015002e 607 if (!drm_dev_has_vblank(dev))
3ed4351a
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608 return;
609
5a4784f4 610 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
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611 return;
612
613 /* Valid dotclock? */
614 if (dotclock > 0) {
615 int frame_size = mode->crtc_htotal * mode->crtc_vtotal;
616
617 /*
618 * Convert scanline length in pixels and video
619 * dot clock to line duration and frame duration
620 * in nanoseconds:
621 */
622 linedur_ns = div_u64((u64) mode->crtc_htotal * 1000000, dotclock);
623 framedur_ns = div_u64((u64) frame_size * 1000000, dotclock);
624
625 /*
626 * Fields of interlaced scanout modes are only half a frame duration.
627 */
628 if (mode->flags & DRM_MODE_FLAG_INTERLACE)
629 framedur_ns /= 2;
02149a76
SR
630 } else {
631 drm_err(dev, "crtc %u: Can't calculate constants, dotclock = 0!\n",
632 crtc->base.id);
633 }
3ed4351a
DV
634
635 vblank->linedur_ns = linedur_ns;
636 vblank->framedur_ns = framedur_ns;
a3342f4d 637 drm_mode_copy(&vblank->hwmode, mode);
3ed4351a 638
02149a76
SR
639 drm_dbg_core(dev,
640 "crtc %u: hwmode: htotal %d, vtotal %d, vdisplay %d\n",
641 crtc->base.id, mode->crtc_htotal,
642 mode->crtc_vtotal, mode->crtc_vdisplay);
643 drm_dbg_core(dev, "crtc %u: clock %d kHz framedur %d linedur %d\n",
644 crtc->base.id, dotclock, framedur_ns, linedur_ns);
3ed4351a
DV
645}
646EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_calc_timestamping_constants);
647
f1e2b637
TZ
648/**
649 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal - precise vblank
650 * timestamp helper
099d705d 651 * @crtc: CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
f1e2b637
TZ
652 * @max_error: Desired maximum allowable error in timestamps (nanosecs)
653 * On return contains true maximum error of timestamp
654 * @vblank_time: Pointer to time which should receive the timestamp
655 * @in_vblank_irq:
656 * True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank(). Some drivers
657 * need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks
658 * if flag is set.
659 * @get_scanout_position:
660 * Callback function to retrieve the scanout position. See
661 * @struct drm_crtc_helper_funcs.get_scanout_position.
f1e2b637
TZ
662 *
663 * Implements calculation of exact vblank timestamps from given drm_display_mode
664 * timings and current video scanout position of a CRTC.
665 *
666 * The current implementation only handles standard video modes. For double scan
667 * and interlaced modes the driver is supposed to adjust the hardware mode
668 * (taken from &drm_crtc_state.adjusted mode for atomic modeset drivers) to
669 * match the scanout position reported.
670 *
671 * Note that atomic drivers must call drm_calc_timestamping_constants() before
672 * enabling a CRTC. The atomic helpers already take care of that in
441959eb 673 * drm_atomic_helper_calc_timestamping_constants().
f1e2b637
TZ
674 *
675 * Returns:
676 *
677 * Returns true on success, and false on failure, i.e. when no accurate
678 * timestamp could be acquired.
679 */
680bool
681drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal(
682 struct drm_crtc *crtc, int *max_error, ktime_t *vblank_time,
683 bool in_vblank_irq,
48e67807 684 drm_vblank_get_scanout_position_func get_scanout_position)
f1e2b637
TZ
685{
686 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
687 unsigned int pipe = crtc->index;
688 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
689 struct timespec64 ts_etime, ts_vblank_time;
690 ktime_t stime, etime;
691 bool vbl_status;
692 const struct drm_display_mode *mode;
693 int vpos, hpos, i;
694 int delta_ns, duration_ns;
695
696 if (pipe >= dev->num_crtcs) {
02149a76 697 drm_err(dev, "Invalid crtc %u\n", pipe);
3ed4351a
DV
698 return false;
699 }
700
701 /* Scanout position query not supported? Should not happen. */
48e67807 702 if (!get_scanout_position) {
02149a76 703 drm_err(dev, "Called from CRTC w/o get_scanout_position()!?\n");
3ed4351a
DV
704 return false;
705 }
706
707 if (drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev))
708 mode = &vblank->hwmode;
709 else
710 mode = &crtc->hwmode;
711
712 /* If mode timing undefined, just return as no-op:
713 * Happens during initial modesetting of a crtc.
714 */
715 if (mode->crtc_clock == 0) {
02149a76
SR
716 drm_dbg_core(dev, "crtc %u: Noop due to uninitialized mode.\n",
717 pipe);
5a4784f4 718 drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(dev, drm_drv_uses_atomic_modeset(dev));
3ed4351a
DV
719 return false;
720 }
721
722 /* Get current scanout position with system timestamp.
723 * Repeat query up to DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES times
724 * if single query takes longer than max_error nanoseconds.
725 *
726 * This guarantees a tight bound on maximum error if
727 * code gets preempted or delayed for some reason.
728 */
729 for (i = 0; i < DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES; i++) {
730 /*
731 * Get vertical and horizontal scanout position vpos, hpos,
732 * and bounding timestamps stime, etime, pre/post query.
733 */
48e67807
TZ
734 vbl_status = get_scanout_position(crtc, in_vblank_irq,
735 &vpos, &hpos,
736 &stime, &etime,
737 mode);
3ed4351a
DV
738
739 /* Return as no-op if scanout query unsupported or failed. */
740 if (!vbl_status) {
02149a76
SR
741 drm_dbg_core(dev,
742 "crtc %u : scanoutpos query failed.\n",
743 pipe);
3ed4351a
DV
744 return false;
745 }
746
747 /* Compute uncertainty in timestamp of scanout position query. */
748 duration_ns = ktime_to_ns(etime) - ktime_to_ns(stime);
749
750 /* Accept result with < max_error nsecs timing uncertainty. */
751 if (duration_ns <= *max_error)
752 break;
753 }
754
755 /* Noisy system timing? */
756 if (i == DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES) {
02149a76
SR
757 drm_dbg_core(dev,
758 "crtc %u: Noisy timestamp %d us > %d us [%d reps].\n",
759 pipe, duration_ns / 1000, *max_error / 1000, i);
3ed4351a
DV
760 }
761
762 /* Return upper bound of timestamp precision error. */
763 *max_error = duration_ns;
764
765 /* Convert scanout position into elapsed time at raw_time query
766 * since start of scanout at first display scanline. delta_ns
767 * can be negative if start of scanout hasn't happened yet.
768 */
769 delta_ns = div_s64(1000000LL * (vpos * mode->crtc_htotal + hpos),
770 mode->crtc_clock);
771
3ed4351a
DV
772 /* Subtract time delta from raw timestamp to get final
773 * vblank_time timestamp for end of vblank.
774 */
bcbec31c
VS
775 *vblank_time = ktime_sub_ns(etime, delta_ns);
776
f0a8f533 777 if (!drm_debug_enabled(DRM_UT_VBL))
bcbec31c
VS
778 return true;
779
780 ts_etime = ktime_to_timespec64(etime);
781 ts_vblank_time = ktime_to_timespec64(*vblank_time);
3ed4351a 782
02149a76
SR
783 drm_dbg_vbl(dev,
784 "crtc %u : v p(%d,%d)@ %lld.%06ld -> %lld.%06ld [e %d us, %d rep]\n",
785 pipe, hpos, vpos,
786 (u64)ts_etime.tv_sec, ts_etime.tv_nsec / 1000,
787 (u64)ts_vblank_time.tv_sec, ts_vblank_time.tv_nsec / 1000,
788 duration_ns / 1000, i);
3ed4351a
DV
789
790 return true;
791}
f1e2b637 792EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal);
3ed4351a 793
7fe3f0d1
TZ
794/**
795 * drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp - precise vblank timestamp
796 * helper
797 * @crtc: CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
798 * @max_error: Desired maximum allowable error in timestamps (nanosecs)
799 * On return contains true maximum error of timestamp
800 * @vblank_time: Pointer to time which should receive the timestamp
801 * @in_vblank_irq:
802 * True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank(). Some drivers
803 * need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks
804 * if flag is set.
805 *
806 * Implements calculation of exact vblank timestamps from given drm_display_mode
807 * timings and current video scanout position of a CRTC. This can be directly
808 * used as the &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_timestamp implementation of a kms
809 * driver if &drm_crtc_helper_funcs.get_scanout_position is implemented.
810 *
811 * The current implementation only handles standard video modes. For double scan
812 * and interlaced modes the driver is supposed to adjust the hardware mode
813 * (taken from &drm_crtc_state.adjusted mode for atomic modeset drivers) to
814 * match the scanout position reported.
815 *
816 * Note that atomic drivers must call drm_calc_timestamping_constants() before
817 * enabling a CRTC. The atomic helpers already take care of that in
441959eb 818 * drm_atomic_helper_calc_timestamping_constants().
7fe3f0d1
TZ
819 *
820 * Returns:
821 *
822 * Returns true on success, and false on failure, i.e. when no accurate
823 * timestamp could be acquired.
824 */
825bool drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
826 int *max_error,
827 ktime_t *vblank_time,
828 bool in_vblank_irq)
829{
830 return drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp_internal(
831 crtc, max_error, vblank_time, in_vblank_irq,
48e67807 832 crtc->helper_private->get_scanout_position);
7fe3f0d1
TZ
833}
834EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_helper_get_vblank_timestamp);
835
3ed4351a 836/**
b2c077d0
RC
837 * drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp - retrieve raw timestamp for the most
838 * recent vblank interval
839 * @crtc: CRTC whose vblank timestamp to retrieve
67680d3c 840 * @tvblank: Pointer to target time which should receive the timestamp
3ed4351a
DV
841 * @in_vblank_irq:
842 * True when called from drm_crtc_handle_vblank(). Some drivers
843 * need to apply some workarounds for gpu-specific vblank irq quirks
844 * if flag is set.
845 *
846 * Fetches the system timestamp corresponding to the time of the most recent
847 * vblank interval on specified CRTC. May call into kms-driver to
848 * compute the timestamp with a high-precision GPU specific method.
849 *
850 * Returns zero if timestamp originates from uncorrected do_gettimeofday()
851 * call, i.e., it isn't very precisely locked to the true vblank.
852 *
853 * Returns:
854 * True if timestamp is considered to be very precise, false otherwise.
855 */
856static bool
b2c077d0
RC
857drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_crtc *crtc, ktime_t *tvblank,
858 bool in_vblank_irq)
3ed4351a
DV
859{
860 bool ret = false;
861
862 /* Define requested maximum error on timestamps (nanoseconds). */
863 int max_error = (int) drm_timestamp_precision * 1000;
864
865 /* Query driver if possible and precision timestamping enabled. */
7fe3f0d1 866 if (crtc && crtc->funcs->get_vblank_timestamp && max_error > 0) {
7fe3f0d1
TZ
867 ret = crtc->funcs->get_vblank_timestamp(crtc, &max_error,
868 tvblank, in_vblank_irq);
7fe3f0d1 869 }
3ed4351a
DV
870
871 /* GPU high precision timestamp query unsupported or failed.
872 * Return current monotonic/gettimeofday timestamp as best estimate.
873 */
874 if (!ret)
25e1a798 875 *tvblank = ktime_get();
3ed4351a
DV
876
877 return ret;
878}
879
b2c077d0
RC
880static bool
881drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
882 ktime_t *tvblank, bool in_vblank_irq)
883{
884 struct drm_crtc *crtc = drm_crtc_from_index(dev, pipe);
885
886 return drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp(crtc, tvblank, in_vblank_irq);
887}
888
3ed4351a
DV
889/**
890 * drm_crtc_vblank_count - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
891 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
892 *
893 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
894 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
57d30230
DV
895 * modesetting activity. Note that this timer isn't correct against a racing
896 * vblank interrupt (since it only reports the software vblank counter), see
ca814b25 897 * drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count() for such use-cases.
3ed4351a 898 *
bd7e3f3b
DV
899 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
900 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
901 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
902 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
0ae865ef 903 * functions, if the vblank count is the same or a later one.
bd7e3f3b
DV
904 *
905 * See also &drm_vblank_crtc.count.
906 *
3ed4351a
DV
907 * Returns:
908 * The software vblank counter.
909 */
570e8696 910u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
3ed4351a
DV
911{
912 return drm_vblank_count(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
913}
914EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_count);
915
570e8696
KP
916/**
917 * drm_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value and the
918 * system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value.
919 * @dev: DRM device
920 * @pipe: index of CRTC whose counter to retrieve
921 * @vblanktime: Pointer to ktime_t to receive the vblank timestamp.
922 *
923 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
924 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
925 * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
926 * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current vblank counter value.
927 *
928 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time().
929 */
930static u64 drm_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
67680d3c 931 ktime_t *vblanktime)
3ed4351a
DV
932{
933 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
570e8696 934 u64 vblank_count;
3ed4351a
DV
935 unsigned int seq;
936
5a4784f4 937 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs)) {
67680d3c 938 *vblanktime = 0;
3ed4351a
DV
939 return 0;
940 }
941
942 do {
943 seq = read_seqbegin(&vblank->seqlock);
bd7e3f3b 944 vblank_count = atomic64_read(&vblank->count);
3ed4351a
DV
945 *vblanktime = vblank->time;
946 } while (read_seqretry(&vblank->seqlock, seq));
947
948 return vblank_count;
949}
950
951/**
952 * drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time - retrieve "cooked" vblank counter value
953 * and the system timestamp corresponding to that vblank counter value
954 * @crtc: which counter to retrieve
67680d3c 955 * @vblanktime: Pointer to time to receive the vblank timestamp.
3ed4351a
DV
956 *
957 * Fetches the "cooked" vblank count value that represents the number of
958 * vblank events since the system was booted, including lost events due to
959 * modesetting activity. Returns corresponding system timestamp of the time
960 * of the vblank interval that corresponds to the current vblank counter value.
bd7e3f3b
DV
961 *
962 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
963 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
964 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
965 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
0ae865ef 966 * functions, if the vblank count is the same or a later one.
bd7e3f3b
DV
967 *
968 * See also &drm_vblank_crtc.count.
3ed4351a 969 */
570e8696 970u64 drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
67680d3c 971 ktime_t *vblanktime)
3ed4351a
DV
972{
973 return drm_vblank_count_and_time(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc),
974 vblanktime);
975}
976EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time);
977
b2c077d0
RC
978/**
979 * drm_crtc_next_vblank_start - calculate the time of the next vblank
980 * @crtc: the crtc for which to calculate next vblank time
981 * @vblanktime: pointer to time to receive the next vblank timestamp.
982 *
983 * Calculate the expected time of the start of the next vblank period,
984 * based on time of previous vblank and frame duration
985 */
986int drm_crtc_next_vblank_start(struct drm_crtc *crtc, ktime_t *vblanktime)
987{
988 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
6f1ccbf0
RC
989 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank;
990 struct drm_display_mode *mode;
b2c077d0
RC
991 u64 vblank_start;
992
6f1ccbf0
RC
993 if (!drm_dev_has_vblank(crtc->dev))
994 return -EINVAL;
995
996 vblank = &crtc->dev->vblank[pipe];
997 mode = &vblank->hwmode;
998
b2c077d0
RC
999 if (!vblank->framedur_ns || !vblank->linedur_ns)
1000 return -EINVAL;
1001
1002 if (!drm_crtc_get_last_vbltimestamp(crtc, vblanktime, false))
1003 return -EINVAL;
1004
1005 vblank_start = DIV_ROUND_DOWN_ULL(
1006 (u64)vblank->framedur_ns * mode->crtc_vblank_start,
1007 mode->crtc_vtotal);
1008 *vblanktime = ktime_add(*vblanktime, ns_to_ktime(vblank_start));
1009
1010 return 0;
1011}
1012EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_next_vblank_start);
1013
3ed4351a
DV
1014static void send_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev,
1015 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e,
570e8696 1016 u64 seq, ktime_t now)
3ed4351a 1017{
bd386e51 1018 struct timespec64 tv;
3ed4351a 1019
bd386e51
KP
1020 switch (e->event.base.type) {
1021 case DRM_EVENT_VBLANK:
1022 case DRM_EVENT_FLIP_COMPLETE:
1023 tv = ktime_to_timespec64(now);
1024 e->event.vbl.sequence = seq;
1025 /*
1026 * e->event is a user space structure, with hardcoded unsigned
1027 * 32-bit seconds/microseconds. This is safe as we always use
1028 * monotonic timestamps since linux-4.15
1029 */
1030 e->event.vbl.tv_sec = tv.tv_sec;
1031 e->event.vbl.tv_usec = tv.tv_nsec / 1000;
1032 break;
3064abfa
KP
1033 case DRM_EVENT_CRTC_SEQUENCE:
1034 if (seq)
1035 e->event.seq.sequence = seq;
1036 e->event.seq.time_ns = ktime_to_ns(now);
1037 break;
bd386e51
KP
1038 }
1039 trace_drm_vblank_event_delivered(e->base.file_priv, e->pipe, seq);
a78e7a51
VSS
1040 /*
1041 * Use the same timestamp for any associated fence signal to avoid
1042 * mismatch in timestamps for vsync & fence events triggered by the
1043 * same HW event. Frameworks like SurfaceFlinger in Android expects the
1044 * retire-fence timestamp to match exactly with HW vsync as it uses it
1045 * for its software vsync modeling.
1046 */
1047 drm_send_event_timestamp_locked(dev, &e->base, now);
3ed4351a
DV
1048}
1049
1050/**
1051 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event - arm vblank event after pageflip
1052 * @crtc: the source CRTC of the vblank event
1053 * @e: the event to send
1054 *
1055 * A lot of drivers need to generate vblank events for the very next vblank
1056 * interrupt. For example when the page flip interrupt happens when the page
1057 * flip gets armed, but not when it actually executes within the next vblank
1058 * period. This helper function implements exactly the required vblank arming
1059 * behaviour.
1060 *
1061 * NOTE: Drivers using this to send out the &drm_crtc_state.event as part of an
1062 * atomic commit must ensure that the next vblank happens at exactly the same
1063 * time as the atomic commit is committed to the hardware. This function itself
e13a0583 1064 * does **not** protect against the next vblank interrupt racing with either this
3ed4351a
DV
1065 * function call or the atomic commit operation. A possible sequence could be:
1066 *
1067 * 1. Driver commits new hardware state into vblank-synchronized registers.
1068 * 2. A vblank happens, committing the hardware state. Also the corresponding
1069 * vblank interrupt is fired off and fully processed by the interrupt
1070 * handler.
1071 * 3. The atomic commit operation proceeds to call drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event().
1072 * 4. The event is only send out for the next vblank, which is wrong.
1073 *
1074 * An equivalent race can happen when the driver calls
1075 * drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event() before writing out the new hardware state.
1076 *
1077 * The only way to make this work safely is to prevent the vblank from firing
1078 * (and the hardware from committing anything else) until the entire atomic
1079 * commit sequence has run to completion. If the hardware does not have such a
1080 * feature (e.g. using a "go" bit), then it is unsafe to use this functions.
1081 * Instead drivers need to manually send out the event from their interrupt
1082 * handler by calling drm_crtc_send_vblank_event() and make sure that there's no
1083 * possible race with the hardware committing the atomic update.
1084 *
e750218d
SA
1085 * Caller must hold a vblank reference for the event @e acquired by a
1086 * drm_crtc_vblank_get(), which will be dropped when the next vblank arrives.
3ed4351a
DV
1087 */
1088void drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1089 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
1090{
1091 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1092 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1093
1094 assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
1095
1096 e->pipe = pipe;
570e8696 1097 e->sequence = drm_crtc_accurate_vblank_count(crtc) + 1;
3ed4351a
DV
1098 list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
1099}
1100EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event);
1101
1102/**
1103 * drm_crtc_send_vblank_event - helper to send vblank event after pageflip
1104 * @crtc: the source CRTC of the vblank event
1105 * @e: the event to send
1106 *
1107 * Updates sequence # and timestamp on event for the most recently processed
1108 * vblank, and sends it to userspace. Caller must hold event lock.
1109 *
1110 * See drm_crtc_arm_vblank_event() for a helper which can be used in certain
1111 * situation, especially to send out events for atomic commit operations.
1112 */
1113void drm_crtc_send_vblank_event(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1114 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e)
1115{
1116 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
570e8696
KP
1117 u64 seq;
1118 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
67680d3c 1119 ktime_t now;
3ed4351a 1120
6015002e 1121 if (drm_dev_has_vblank(dev)) {
3ed4351a
DV
1122 seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1123 } else {
1124 seq = 0;
1125
25e1a798 1126 now = ktime_get();
3ed4351a
DV
1127 }
1128 e->pipe = pipe;
67680d3c 1129 send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, now);
3ed4351a
DV
1130}
1131EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_send_vblank_event);
1132
1133static int __enable_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1134{
1135 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
1136 struct drm_crtc *crtc = drm_crtc_from_index(dev, pipe);
1137
5a4784f4 1138 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, !crtc))
4ffb8dee
JM
1139 return 0;
1140
3ed4351a
DV
1141 if (crtc->funcs->enable_vblank)
1142 return crtc->funcs->enable_vblank(crtc);
57bb1ee6 1143 }
3ed4351a 1144
f397d66b 1145 return -EINVAL;
3ed4351a
DV
1146}
1147
3ed4351a
DV
1148static int drm_vblank_enable(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1149{
1150 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1151 int ret = 0;
1152
1153 assert_spin_locked(&dev->vbl_lock);
1154
1155 spin_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1156
1157 if (!vblank->enabled) {
1158 /*
1159 * Enable vblank irqs under vblank_time_lock protection.
1160 * All vblank count & timestamp updates are held off
1161 * until we are done reinitializing master counter and
1162 * timestamps. Filtercode in drm_handle_vblank() will
1163 * prevent double-accounting of same vblank interval.
1164 */
1165 ret = __enable_vblank(dev, pipe);
02149a76
SR
1166 drm_dbg_core(dev, "enabling vblank on crtc %u, ret: %d\n",
1167 pipe, ret);
3ed4351a
DV
1168 if (ret) {
1169 atomic_dec(&vblank->refcount);
1170 } else {
1171 drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, 0);
1172 /* drm_update_vblank_count() includes a wmb so we just
1173 * need to ensure that the compiler emits the write
1174 * to mark the vblank as enabled after the call
1175 * to drm_update_vblank_count().
1176 */
1177 WRITE_ONCE(vblank->enabled, true);
1178 }
1179 }
1180
1181 spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1182
1183 return ret;
1184}
1185
5e6c2b4f 1186int drm_vblank_get(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
3ed4351a
DV
1187{
1188 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1189 unsigned long irqflags;
1190 int ret = 0;
1191
6015002e 1192 if (!drm_dev_has_vblank(dev))
3ed4351a
DV
1193 return -EINVAL;
1194
5a4784f4 1195 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
DV
1196 return -EINVAL;
1197
1198 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1199 /* Going from 0->1 means we have to enable interrupts again */
1200 if (atomic_add_return(1, &vblank->refcount) == 1) {
1201 ret = drm_vblank_enable(dev, pipe);
1202 } else {
1203 if (!vblank->enabled) {
1204 atomic_dec(&vblank->refcount);
1205 ret = -EINVAL;
1206 }
1207 }
1208 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->vbl_lock, irqflags);
1209
1210 return ret;
1211}
1212
1213/**
1214 * drm_crtc_vblank_get - get a reference count on vblank events
1215 * @crtc: which CRTC to own
1216 *
1217 * Acquire a reference count on vblank events to avoid having them disabled
1218 * while in use.
1219 *
1220 * Returns:
1221 * Zero on success or a negative error code on failure.
1222 */
1223int drm_crtc_vblank_get(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1224{
1225 return drm_vblank_get(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1226}
1227EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_get);
1228
5e6c2b4f 1229void drm_vblank_put(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
3ed4351a
DV
1230{
1231 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1232
5a4784f4 1233 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
DV
1234 return;
1235
5a4784f4 1236 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, atomic_read(&vblank->refcount) == 0))
3ed4351a
DV
1237 return;
1238
1239 /* Last user schedules interrupt disable */
1240 if (atomic_dec_and_test(&vblank->refcount)) {
1241 if (drm_vblank_offdelay == 0)
1242 return;
1243 else if (drm_vblank_offdelay < 0)
e99e88a9 1244 vblank_disable_fn(&vblank->disable_timer);
3ed4351a
DV
1245 else if (!dev->vblank_disable_immediate)
1246 mod_timer(&vblank->disable_timer,
1247 jiffies + ((drm_vblank_offdelay * HZ)/1000));
1248 }
1249}
1250
1251/**
1252 * drm_crtc_vblank_put - give up ownership of vblank events
1253 * @crtc: which counter to give up
1254 *
1255 * Release ownership of a given vblank counter, turning off interrupts
1256 * if possible. Disable interrupts after drm_vblank_offdelay milliseconds.
1257 */
1258void drm_crtc_vblank_put(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1259{
1260 drm_vblank_put(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1261}
1262EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_put);
1263
1264/**
1265 * drm_wait_one_vblank - wait for one vblank
1266 * @dev: DRM device
1267 * @pipe: CRTC index
1268 *
1269 * This waits for one vblank to pass on @pipe, using the irq driver interfaces.
1270 * It is a failure to call this when the vblank irq for @pipe is disabled, e.g.
1271 * due to lack of driver support or because the crtc is off.
57d30230
DV
1272 *
1273 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank().
3ed4351a
DV
1274 */
1275void drm_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1276{
1277 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1278 int ret;
3b765c0b 1279 u64 last;
3ed4351a 1280
5a4784f4 1281 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
DV
1282 return;
1283
1284 ret = drm_vblank_get(dev, pipe);
5a4784f4
SR
1285 if (drm_WARN(dev, ret, "vblank not available on crtc %i, ret=%i\n",
1286 pipe, ret))
3ed4351a
DV
1287 return;
1288
1289 last = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
1290
1291 ret = wait_event_timeout(vblank->queue,
1292 last != drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe),
1293 msecs_to_jiffies(100));
1294
5a4784f4 1295 drm_WARN(dev, ret == 0, "vblank wait timed out on crtc %i\n", pipe);
3ed4351a
DV
1296
1297 drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1298}
1299EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_wait_one_vblank);
1300
1301/**
1302 * drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank - wait for one vblank
1303 * @crtc: DRM crtc
1304 *
1305 * This waits for one vblank to pass on @crtc, using the irq driver interfaces.
1306 * It is a failure to call this when the vblank irq for @crtc is disabled, e.g.
1307 * due to lack of driver support or because the crtc is off.
1308 */
1309void drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1310{
1311 drm_wait_one_vblank(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1312}
1313EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_wait_one_vblank);
1314
1315/**
1316 * drm_crtc_vblank_off - disable vblank events on a CRTC
1317 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1318 *
1319 * Drivers can use this function to shut down the vblank interrupt handling when
1320 * disabling a crtc. This function ensures that the latest vblank frame count is
1321 * stored so that drm_vblank_on can restore it again.
1322 *
1323 * Drivers must use this function when the hardware vblank counter can get
57d30230 1324 * reset, e.g. when suspending or disabling the @crtc in general.
3ed4351a
DV
1325 */
1326void drm_crtc_vblank_off(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1327{
1328 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1329 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1330 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1331 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
67680d3c 1332 ktime_t now;
570e8696 1333 u64 seq;
3ed4351a 1334
5a4784f4 1335 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
DV
1336 return;
1337
5e6c2b4f
LP
1338 /*
1339 * Grab event_lock early to prevent vblank work from being scheduled
1340 * while we're in the middle of shutting down vblank interrupts
1341 */
a7e3ad5f 1342 spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3ed4351a
DV
1343
1344 spin_lock(&dev->vbl_lock);
02149a76
SR
1345 drm_dbg_vbl(dev, "crtc %d, vblank enabled %d, inmodeset %d\n",
1346 pipe, vblank->enabled, vblank->inmodeset);
3ed4351a
DV
1347
1348 /* Avoid redundant vblank disables without previous
1349 * drm_crtc_vblank_on(). */
1350 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_ATOMIC) || !vblank->inmodeset)
1351 drm_vblank_disable_and_save(dev, pipe);
1352
1353 wake_up(&vblank->queue);
1354
1355 /*
1356 * Prevent subsequent drm_vblank_get() from re-enabling
1357 * the vblank interrupt by bumping the refcount.
1358 */
1359 if (!vblank->inmodeset) {
1360 atomic_inc(&vblank->refcount);
1361 vblank->inmodeset = 1;
1362 }
1363 spin_unlock(&dev->vbl_lock);
1364
1365 /* Send any queued vblank events, lest the natives grow disquiet */
1366 seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1367
1368 list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
1369 if (e->pipe != pipe)
1370 continue;
02149a76
SR
1371 drm_dbg_core(dev, "Sending premature vblank event on disable: "
1372 "wanted %llu, current %llu\n",
1373 e->sequence, seq);
3ed4351a
DV
1374 list_del(&e->base.link);
1375 drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
67680d3c 1376 send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, now);
3ed4351a 1377 }
5e6c2b4f
LP
1378
1379 /* Cancel any leftover pending vblank work */
1380 drm_vblank_cancel_pending_works(vblank);
1381
a7e3ad5f 1382 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3ed4351a
DV
1383
1384 /* Will be reset by the modeset helpers when re-enabling the crtc by
1385 * calling drm_calc_timestamping_constants(). */
1386 vblank->hwmode.crtc_clock = 0;
5e6c2b4f
LP
1387
1388 /* Wait for any vblank work that's still executing to finish */
1389 drm_vblank_flush_worker(vblank);
3ed4351a
DV
1390}
1391EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_off);
1392
1393/**
1394 * drm_crtc_vblank_reset - reset vblank state to off on a CRTC
1395 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1396 *
1397 * Drivers can use this function to reset the vblank state to off at load time.
1398 * Drivers should use this together with the drm_crtc_vblank_off() and
1399 * drm_crtc_vblank_on() functions. The difference compared to
1400 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() is that this function doesn't save the vblank counter
1401 * and hence doesn't need to call any driver hooks.
57d30230
DV
1402 *
1403 * This is useful for recovering driver state e.g. on driver load, or on resume.
3ed4351a
DV
1404 */
1405void drm_crtc_vblank_reset(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1406{
1407 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
3ed4351a
DV
1408 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1409 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1410
fbc678e8 1411 spin_lock_irq(&dev->vbl_lock);
3ed4351a
DV
1412 /*
1413 * Prevent subsequent drm_vblank_get() from enabling the vblank
1414 * interrupt by bumping the refcount.
1415 */
1416 if (!vblank->inmodeset) {
1417 atomic_inc(&vblank->refcount);
1418 vblank->inmodeset = 1;
1419 }
fbc678e8 1420 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->vbl_lock);
3ed4351a 1421
5a4784f4 1422 drm_WARN_ON(dev, !list_empty(&dev->vblank_event_list));
5e6c2b4f 1423 drm_WARN_ON(dev, !list_empty(&vblank->pending_work));
3ed4351a
DV
1424}
1425EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_reset);
1426
ed20151a
VS
1427/**
1428 * drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count - configure the hw max vblank counter value
1429 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1430 * @max_vblank_count: max hardware vblank counter value
1431 *
1432 * Update the maximum hardware vblank counter value for @crtc
1433 * at runtime. Useful for hardware where the operation of the
1434 * hardware vblank counter depends on the currently active
1435 * display configuration.
1436 *
1437 * For example, if the hardware vblank counter does not work
1438 * when a specific connector is active the maximum can be set
1439 * to zero. And when that specific connector isn't active the
1440 * maximum can again be set to the appropriate non-zero value.
1441 *
1442 * If used, must be called before drm_vblank_on().
1443 */
1444void drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count(struct drm_crtc *crtc,
1445 u32 max_vblank_count)
1446{
1447 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1448 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1449 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1450
5a4784f4
SR
1451 drm_WARN_ON(dev, dev->max_vblank_count);
1452 drm_WARN_ON(dev, !READ_ONCE(vblank->inmodeset));
ed20151a
VS
1453
1454 vblank->max_vblank_count = max_vblank_count;
1455}
1456EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_set_max_vblank_count);
1457
3ed4351a
DV
1458/**
1459 * drm_crtc_vblank_on - enable vblank events on a CRTC
1460 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1461 *
1462 * This functions restores the vblank interrupt state captured with
57d30230
DV
1463 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() again and is generally called when enabling @crtc. Note
1464 * that calls to drm_crtc_vblank_on() and drm_crtc_vblank_off() can be
1465 * unbalanced and so can also be unconditionally called in driver load code to
1466 * reflect the current hardware state of the crtc.
3ed4351a
DV
1467 */
1468void drm_crtc_vblank_on(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1469{
1470 struct drm_device *dev = crtc->dev;
1471 unsigned int pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1472 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
3ed4351a 1473
5a4784f4 1474 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
DV
1475 return;
1476
92cc68e3 1477 spin_lock_irq(&dev->vbl_lock);
02149a76
SR
1478 drm_dbg_vbl(dev, "crtc %d, vblank enabled %d, inmodeset %d\n",
1479 pipe, vblank->enabled, vblank->inmodeset);
3ed4351a
DV
1480
1481 /* Drop our private "prevent drm_vblank_get" refcount */
1482 if (vblank->inmodeset) {
1483 atomic_dec(&vblank->refcount);
1484 vblank->inmodeset = 0;
1485 }
1486
1487 drm_reset_vblank_timestamp(dev, pipe);
1488
1489 /*
1490 * re-enable interrupts if there are users left, or the
1491 * user wishes vblank interrupts to be enabled all the time.
1492 */
1493 if (atomic_read(&vblank->refcount) != 0 || drm_vblank_offdelay == 0)
5a4784f4 1494 drm_WARN_ON(dev, drm_vblank_enable(dev, pipe));
92cc68e3 1495 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->vbl_lock);
3ed4351a
DV
1496}
1497EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_on);
1498
f66aaab8 1499static void drm_vblank_restore(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
d0bb96b4
DP
1500{
1501 ktime_t t_vblank;
1502 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank;
1503 int framedur_ns;
1504 u64 diff_ns;
1505 u32 cur_vblank, diff = 1;
1506 int count = DRM_TIMESTAMP_MAXRETRIES;
167b4002 1507 u32 max_vblank_count = drm_max_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
d0bb96b4 1508
5a4784f4 1509 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
d0bb96b4
DP
1510 return;
1511
1512 assert_spin_locked(&dev->vbl_lock);
1513 assert_spin_locked(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1514
1515 vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
5a4784f4
SR
1516 drm_WARN_ONCE(dev,
1517 drm_debug_enabled(DRM_UT_VBL) && !vblank->framedur_ns,
1518 "Cannot compute missed vblanks without frame duration\n");
d0bb96b4
DP
1519 framedur_ns = vblank->framedur_ns;
1520
1521 do {
1522 cur_vblank = __get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe);
1523 drm_get_last_vbltimestamp(dev, pipe, &t_vblank, false);
1524 } while (cur_vblank != __get_vblank_counter(dev, pipe) && --count > 0);
1525
1526 diff_ns = ktime_to_ns(ktime_sub(t_vblank, vblank->time));
1527 if (framedur_ns)
1528 diff = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL(diff_ns, framedur_ns);
1529
1530
02149a76
SR
1531 drm_dbg_vbl(dev,
1532 "missed %d vblanks in %lld ns, frame duration=%d ns, hw_diff=%d\n",
1533 diff, diff_ns, framedur_ns, cur_vblank - vblank->last);
167b4002 1534 vblank->last = (cur_vblank - diff) & max_vblank_count;
d0bb96b4 1535}
d0bb96b4
DP
1536
1537/**
ea3f0ef3
DP
1538 * drm_crtc_vblank_restore - estimate missed vblanks and update vblank count.
1539 * @crtc: CRTC in question
1540 *
d0bb96b4 1541 * Power manamement features can cause frame counter resets between vblank
ea3f0ef3
DP
1542 * disable and enable. Drivers can use this function in their
1543 * &drm_crtc_funcs.enable_vblank implementation to estimate missed vblanks since
1544 * the last &drm_crtc_funcs.disable_vblank using timestamps and update the
1545 * vblank counter.
f66aaab8
DV
1546 *
1547 * Note that drivers must have race-free high-precision timestamping support,
1548 * i.e. &drm_crtc_funcs.get_vblank_timestamp must be hooked up and
1549 * &drm_driver.vblank_disable_immediate must be set to indicate the
1550 * time-stamping functions are race-free against vblank hardware counter
1551 * increments.
d0bb96b4
DP
1552 */
1553void drm_crtc_vblank_restore(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1554{
f66aaab8
DV
1555 WARN_ON_ONCE(!crtc->funcs->get_vblank_timestamp);
1556 WARN_ON_ONCE(!crtc->dev->vblank_disable_immediate);
1557
d0bb96b4
DP
1558 drm_vblank_restore(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1559}
1560EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_vblank_restore);
1561
3ed4351a 1562static int drm_queue_vblank_event(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
570e8696 1563 u64 req_seq,
3ed4351a
DV
1564 union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait,
1565 struct drm_file *file_priv)
1566{
1567 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1568 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e;
67680d3c 1569 ktime_t now;
570e8696 1570 u64 seq;
3ed4351a
DV
1571 int ret;
1572
1573 e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
1574 if (e == NULL) {
1575 ret = -ENOMEM;
1576 goto err_put;
1577 }
1578
1579 e->pipe = pipe;
1580 e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_VBLANK;
bd386e51
KP
1581 e->event.base.length = sizeof(e->event.vbl);
1582 e->event.vbl.user_data = vblwait->request.signal;
1583 e->event.vbl.crtc_id = 0;
1584 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
1585 struct drm_crtc *crtc = drm_crtc_from_index(dev, pipe);
948de842 1586
bd386e51
KP
1587 if (crtc)
1588 e->event.vbl.crtc_id = crtc->base.id;
1589 }
3ed4351a 1590
7f07c35f 1591 spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3ed4351a
DV
1592
1593 /*
1594 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() might have been called after we called
1595 * drm_vblank_get(). drm_crtc_vblank_off() holds event_lock around the
1596 * vblank disable, so no need for further locking. The reference from
1597 * drm_vblank_get() protects against vblank disable from another source.
1598 */
1599 if (!READ_ONCE(vblank->enabled)) {
1600 ret = -EINVAL;
1601 goto err_unlock;
1602 }
1603
1604 ret = drm_event_reserve_init_locked(dev, file_priv, &e->base,
1605 &e->event.base);
1606
1607 if (ret)
1608 goto err_unlock;
1609
1610 seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1611
02149a76
SR
1612 drm_dbg_core(dev, "event on vblank count %llu, current %llu, crtc %u\n",
1613 req_seq, seq, pipe);
3ed4351a 1614
570e8696 1615 trace_drm_vblank_event_queued(file_priv, pipe, req_seq);
3ed4351a 1616
570e8696 1617 e->sequence = req_seq;
5e6c2b4f 1618 if (drm_vblank_passed(seq, req_seq)) {
3ed4351a 1619 drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
67680d3c 1620 send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, now);
3ed4351a
DV
1621 vblwait->reply.sequence = seq;
1622 } else {
1623 /* drm_handle_vblank_events will call drm_vblank_put */
1624 list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
570e8696 1625 vblwait->reply.sequence = req_seq;
3ed4351a
DV
1626 }
1627
7f07c35f 1628 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3ed4351a
DV
1629
1630 return 0;
1631
1632err_unlock:
7f07c35f 1633 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3ed4351a
DV
1634 kfree(e);
1635err_put:
1636 drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1637 return ret;
1638}
1639
1640static bool drm_wait_vblank_is_query(union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait)
1641{
1642 if (vblwait->request.sequence)
1643 return false;
1644
1645 return _DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE ==
1646 (vblwait->request.type & (_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK |
1647 _DRM_VBLANK_EVENT |
1648 _DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS));
1649}
1650
570e8696
KP
1651/*
1652 * Widen a 32-bit param to 64-bits.
1653 *
1654 * \param narrow 32-bit value (missing upper 32 bits)
1655 * \param near 64-bit value that should be 'close' to near
1656 *
1657 * This function returns a 64-bit value using the lower 32-bits from
1658 * 'narrow' and constructing the upper 32-bits so that the result is
1659 * as close as possible to 'near'.
1660 */
1661
1662static u64 widen_32_to_64(u32 narrow, u64 near)
1663{
1664 return near + (s32) (narrow - near);
1665}
1666
67680d3c
AB
1667static void drm_wait_vblank_reply(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe,
1668 struct drm_wait_vblank_reply *reply)
1669{
1670 ktime_t now;
1671 struct timespec64 ts;
1672
1673 /*
1674 * drm_wait_vblank_reply is a UAPI structure that uses 'long'
25e1a798
AB
1675 * to store the seconds. This is safe as we always use monotonic
1676 * timestamps since linux-4.15.
67680d3c
AB
1677 */
1678 reply->sequence = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1679 ts = ktime_to_timespec64(now);
1680 reply->tval_sec = (u32)ts.tv_sec;
1681 reply->tval_usec = ts.tv_nsec / 1000;
1682}
1683
1e4cd78e
TZ
1684static bool drm_wait_vblank_supported(struct drm_device *dev)
1685{
1e4cd78e
TZ
1686 return drm_dev_has_vblank(dev);
1687}
1688
b6dcaaac
DV
1689int drm_wait_vblank_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1690 struct drm_file *file_priv)
3ed4351a 1691{
7de440db 1692 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
3ed4351a
DV
1693 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank;
1694 union drm_wait_vblank *vblwait = data;
1695 int ret;
570e8696 1696 u64 req_seq, seq;
7de440db 1697 unsigned int pipe_index;
570e8696 1698 unsigned int flags, pipe, high_pipe;
3ed4351a 1699
1e4cd78e 1700 if (!drm_wait_vblank_supported(dev))
aed6105b 1701 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3ed4351a
DV
1702
1703 if (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_SIGNAL)
1704 return -EINVAL;
1705
1706 if (vblwait->request.type &
1707 ~(_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1708 _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK)) {
02149a76
SR
1709 drm_dbg_core(dev,
1710 "Unsupported type value 0x%x, supported mask 0x%x\n",
1711 vblwait->request.type,
1712 (_DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK | _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK |
1713 _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK));
3ed4351a
DV
1714 return -EINVAL;
1715 }
1716
1717 flags = vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_FLAGS_MASK;
1718 high_pipe = (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_MASK);
1719 if (high_pipe)
7de440db 1720 pipe_index = high_pipe >> _DRM_VBLANK_HIGH_CRTC_SHIFT;
3ed4351a 1721 else
7de440db
KP
1722 pipe_index = flags & _DRM_VBLANK_SECONDARY ? 1 : 0;
1723
1724 /* Convert lease-relative crtc index into global crtc index */
1725 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
1726 pipe = 0;
1727 drm_for_each_crtc(crtc, dev) {
1728 if (drm_lease_held(file_priv, crtc->base.id)) {
1729 if (pipe_index == 0)
1730 break;
1731 pipe_index--;
1732 }
1733 pipe++;
1734 }
1735 } else {
1736 pipe = pipe_index;
1737 }
1738
3ed4351a
DV
1739 if (pipe >= dev->num_crtcs)
1740 return -EINVAL;
1741
1742 vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1743
1744 /* If the counter is currently enabled and accurate, short-circuit
1745 * queries to return the cached timestamp of the last vblank.
1746 */
1747 if (dev->vblank_disable_immediate &&
1748 drm_wait_vblank_is_query(vblwait) &&
1749 READ_ONCE(vblank->enabled)) {
67680d3c 1750 drm_wait_vblank_reply(dev, pipe, &vblwait->reply);
3ed4351a
DV
1751 return 0;
1752 }
1753
1754 ret = drm_vblank_get(dev, pipe);
1755 if (ret) {
02149a76
SR
1756 drm_dbg_core(dev,
1757 "crtc %d failed to acquire vblank counter, %d\n",
1758 pipe, ret);
3ed4351a
DV
1759 return ret;
1760 }
1761 seq = drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe);
1762
1763 switch (vblwait->request.type & _DRM_VBLANK_TYPES_MASK) {
1764 case _DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE:
570e8696
KP
1765 req_seq = seq + vblwait->request.sequence;
1766 vblwait->request.sequence = req_seq;
3ed4351a 1767 vblwait->request.type &= ~_DRM_VBLANK_RELATIVE;
570e8696 1768 break;
3ed4351a 1769 case _DRM_VBLANK_ABSOLUTE:
570e8696 1770 req_seq = widen_32_to_64(vblwait->request.sequence, seq);
3ed4351a
DV
1771 break;
1772 default:
1773 ret = -EINVAL;
1774 goto done;
1775 }
1776
1777 if ((flags & _DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS) &&
5e6c2b4f 1778 drm_vblank_passed(seq, req_seq)) {
570e8696
KP
1779 req_seq = seq + 1;
1780 vblwait->request.type &= ~_DRM_VBLANK_NEXTONMISS;
1781 vblwait->request.sequence = req_seq;
1782 }
3ed4351a
DV
1783
1784 if (flags & _DRM_VBLANK_EVENT) {
1785 /* must hold on to the vblank ref until the event fires
1786 * drm_vblank_put will be called asynchronously
1787 */
570e8696 1788 return drm_queue_vblank_event(dev, pipe, req_seq, vblwait, file_priv);
3ed4351a
DV
1789 }
1790
570e8696 1791 if (req_seq != seq) {
05103ea9
SR
1792 int wait;
1793
02149a76
SR
1794 drm_dbg_core(dev, "waiting on vblank count %llu, crtc %u\n",
1795 req_seq, pipe);
05103ea9 1796 wait = wait_event_interruptible_timeout(vblank->queue,
5e6c2b4f 1797 drm_vblank_passed(drm_vblank_count(dev, pipe), req_seq) ||
05103ea9
SR
1798 !READ_ONCE(vblank->enabled),
1799 msecs_to_jiffies(3000));
1800
1801 switch (wait) {
1802 case 0:
1803 /* timeout */
1804 ret = -EBUSY;
1805 break;
1806 case -ERESTARTSYS:
1807 /* interrupted by signal */
1808 ret = -EINTR;
1809 break;
1810 default:
1811 ret = 0;
1812 break;
1813 }
3ed4351a
DV
1814 }
1815
1816 if (ret != -EINTR) {
67680d3c 1817 drm_wait_vblank_reply(dev, pipe, &vblwait->reply);
3ed4351a 1818
02149a76
SR
1819 drm_dbg_core(dev, "crtc %d returning %u to client\n",
1820 pipe, vblwait->reply.sequence);
3ed4351a 1821 } else {
02149a76
SR
1822 drm_dbg_core(dev, "crtc %d vblank wait interrupted by signal\n",
1823 pipe);
3ed4351a
DV
1824 }
1825
1826done:
1827 drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
1828 return ret;
1829}
1830
1831static void drm_handle_vblank_events(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1832{
7fe3f0d1
TZ
1833 struct drm_crtc *crtc = drm_crtc_from_index(dev, pipe);
1834 bool high_prec = false;
3ed4351a 1835 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e, *t;
67680d3c 1836 ktime_t now;
570e8696 1837 u64 seq;
3ed4351a
DV
1838
1839 assert_spin_locked(&dev->event_lock);
1840
1841 seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
1842
1843 list_for_each_entry_safe(e, t, &dev->vblank_event_list, base.link) {
1844 if (e->pipe != pipe)
1845 continue;
5e6c2b4f 1846 if (!drm_vblank_passed(seq, e->sequence))
3ed4351a
DV
1847 continue;
1848
02149a76
SR
1849 drm_dbg_core(dev, "vblank event on %llu, current %llu\n",
1850 e->sequence, seq);
3ed4351a
DV
1851
1852 list_del(&e->base.link);
1853 drm_vblank_put(dev, pipe);
67680d3c 1854 send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, now);
3ed4351a
DV
1855 }
1856
7fe3f0d1
TZ
1857 if (crtc && crtc->funcs->get_vblank_timestamp)
1858 high_prec = true;
7fe3f0d1
TZ
1859
1860 trace_drm_vblank_event(pipe, seq, now, high_prec);
3ed4351a
DV
1861}
1862
1863/**
1864 * drm_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
1865 * @dev: DRM device
1866 * @pipe: index of CRTC where this event occurred
1867 *
1868 * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
1869 * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
1870 *
1871 * This is the legacy version of drm_crtc_handle_vblank().
1872 */
1873bool drm_handle_vblank(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int pipe)
1874{
1875 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1876 unsigned long irqflags;
1877 bool disable_irq;
1878
5a4784f4 1879 if (drm_WARN_ON_ONCE(dev, !drm_dev_has_vblank(dev)))
3ed4351a
DV
1880 return false;
1881
5a4784f4 1882 if (drm_WARN_ON(dev, pipe >= dev->num_crtcs))
3ed4351a
DV
1883 return false;
1884
1885 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1886
1887 /* Need timestamp lock to prevent concurrent execution with
1888 * vblank enable/disable, as this would cause inconsistent
1889 * or corrupted timestamps and vblank counts.
1890 */
1891 spin_lock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1892
1893 /* Vblank irq handling disabled. Nothing to do. */
1894 if (!vblank->enabled) {
1895 spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1896 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1897 return false;
1898 }
1899
1900 drm_update_vblank_count(dev, pipe, true);
1901
1902 spin_unlock(&dev->vblank_time_lock);
1903
1904 wake_up(&vblank->queue);
1905
1906 /* With instant-off, we defer disabling the interrupt until after
1907 * we finish processing the following vblank after all events have
1908 * been signaled. The disable has to be last (after
1909 * drm_handle_vblank_events) so that the timestamp is always accurate.
1910 */
1911 disable_irq = (dev->vblank_disable_immediate &&
1912 drm_vblank_offdelay > 0 &&
1913 !atomic_read(&vblank->refcount));
1914
1915 drm_handle_vblank_events(dev, pipe);
5e6c2b4f 1916 drm_handle_vblank_works(vblank);
3ed4351a
DV
1917
1918 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->event_lock, irqflags);
1919
1920 if (disable_irq)
e99e88a9 1921 vblank_disable_fn(&vblank->disable_timer);
3ed4351a
DV
1922
1923 return true;
1924}
1925EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_handle_vblank);
1926
1927/**
1928 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank - handle a vblank event
1929 * @crtc: where this event occurred
1930 *
1931 * Drivers should call this routine in their vblank interrupt handlers to
1932 * update the vblank counter and send any signals that may be pending.
1933 *
1934 * This is the native KMS version of drm_handle_vblank().
1935 *
bd7e3f3b
DV
1936 * Note that for a given vblank counter value drm_crtc_handle_vblank()
1937 * and drm_crtc_vblank_count() or drm_crtc_vblank_count_and_time()
1938 * provide a barrier: Any writes done before calling
1939 * drm_crtc_handle_vblank() will be visible to callers of the later
0ae865ef 1940 * functions, if the vblank count is the same or a later one.
bd7e3f3b
DV
1941 *
1942 * See also &drm_vblank_crtc.count.
1943 *
3ed4351a
DV
1944 * Returns:
1945 * True if the event was successfully handled, false on failure.
1946 */
1947bool drm_crtc_handle_vblank(struct drm_crtc *crtc)
1948{
1949 return drm_handle_vblank(crtc->dev, drm_crtc_index(crtc));
1950}
1951EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_crtc_handle_vblank);
3064abfa
KP
1952
1953/*
1954 * Get crtc VBLANK count.
1955 *
1956 * \param dev DRM device
0ae865ef 1957 * \param data user argument, pointing to a drm_crtc_get_sequence structure.
3064abfa
KP
1958 * \param file_priv drm file private for the user's open file descriptor
1959 */
1960
1961int drm_crtc_get_sequence_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
1962 struct drm_file *file_priv)
1963{
1964 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
1965 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank;
1966 int pipe;
1967 struct drm_crtc_get_sequence *get_seq = data;
1968 ktime_t now;
1969 bool vblank_enabled;
1970 int ret;
1971
1972 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
69fdf420 1973 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3064abfa 1974
1e4cd78e 1975 if (!drm_dev_has_vblank(dev))
aed6105b 1976 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3064abfa
KP
1977
1978 crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, get_seq->crtc_id);
1979 if (!crtc)
1980 return -ENOENT;
1981
1982 pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
1983
1984 vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
1985 vblank_enabled = dev->vblank_disable_immediate && READ_ONCE(vblank->enabled);
1986
1987 if (!vblank_enabled) {
1988 ret = drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
1989 if (ret) {
02149a76
SR
1990 drm_dbg_core(dev,
1991 "crtc %d failed to acquire vblank counter, %d\n",
1992 pipe, ret);
3064abfa
KP
1993 return ret;
1994 }
1995 }
1996 drm_modeset_lock(&crtc->mutex, NULL);
1997 if (crtc->state)
1998 get_seq->active = crtc->state->enable;
1999 else
2000 get_seq->active = crtc->enabled;
2001 drm_modeset_unlock(&crtc->mutex);
2002 get_seq->sequence = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
2003 get_seq->sequence_ns = ktime_to_ns(now);
2004 if (!vblank_enabled)
2005 drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
2006 return 0;
2007}
2008
2009/*
2010 * Queue a event for VBLANK sequence
2011 *
2012 * \param dev DRM device
0ae865ef 2013 * \param data user argument, pointing to a drm_crtc_queue_sequence structure.
3064abfa
KP
2014 * \param file_priv drm file private for the user's open file descriptor
2015 */
2016
2017int drm_crtc_queue_sequence_ioctl(struct drm_device *dev, void *data,
2018 struct drm_file *file_priv)
2019{
2020 struct drm_crtc *crtc;
2021 struct drm_vblank_crtc *vblank;
2022 int pipe;
2023 struct drm_crtc_queue_sequence *queue_seq = data;
2024 ktime_t now;
2025 struct drm_pending_vblank_event *e;
2026 u32 flags;
2027 u64 seq;
2028 u64 req_seq;
2029 int ret;
3064abfa
KP
2030
2031 if (!drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
69fdf420 2032 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3064abfa 2033
1e4cd78e 2034 if (!drm_dev_has_vblank(dev))
aed6105b 2035 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
3064abfa
KP
2036
2037 crtc = drm_crtc_find(dev, file_priv, queue_seq->crtc_id);
2038 if (!crtc)
2039 return -ENOENT;
2040
2041 flags = queue_seq->flags;
2042 /* Check valid flag bits */
2043 if (flags & ~(DRM_CRTC_SEQUENCE_RELATIVE|
2044 DRM_CRTC_SEQUENCE_NEXT_ON_MISS))
2045 return -EINVAL;
2046
2047 pipe = drm_crtc_index(crtc);
2048
2049 vblank = &dev->vblank[pipe];
2050
2051 e = kzalloc(sizeof(*e), GFP_KERNEL);
2052 if (e == NULL)
2053 return -ENOMEM;
2054
2055 ret = drm_crtc_vblank_get(crtc);
2056 if (ret) {
02149a76
SR
2057 drm_dbg_core(dev,
2058 "crtc %d failed to acquire vblank counter, %d\n",
2059 pipe, ret);
3064abfa
KP
2060 goto err_free;
2061 }
2062
2063 seq = drm_vblank_count_and_time(dev, pipe, &now);
2064 req_seq = queue_seq->sequence;
2065
2066 if (flags & DRM_CRTC_SEQUENCE_RELATIVE)
2067 req_seq += seq;
2068
5e6c2b4f 2069 if ((flags & DRM_CRTC_SEQUENCE_NEXT_ON_MISS) && drm_vblank_passed(seq, req_seq))
3064abfa
KP
2070 req_seq = seq + 1;
2071
2072 e->pipe = pipe;
2073 e->event.base.type = DRM_EVENT_CRTC_SEQUENCE;
2074 e->event.base.length = sizeof(e->event.seq);
2075 e->event.seq.user_data = queue_seq->user_data;
2076
5887a2ad 2077 spin_lock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3064abfa
KP
2078
2079 /*
2080 * drm_crtc_vblank_off() might have been called after we called
2081 * drm_crtc_vblank_get(). drm_crtc_vblank_off() holds event_lock around the
2082 * vblank disable, so no need for further locking. The reference from
2083 * drm_crtc_vblank_get() protects against vblank disable from another source.
2084 */
2085 if (!READ_ONCE(vblank->enabled)) {
2086 ret = -EINVAL;
2087 goto err_unlock;
2088 }
2089
2090 ret = drm_event_reserve_init_locked(dev, file_priv, &e->base,
2091 &e->event.base);
2092
2093 if (ret)
2094 goto err_unlock;
2095
2096 e->sequence = req_seq;
2097
5e6c2b4f 2098 if (drm_vblank_passed(seq, req_seq)) {
3064abfa
KP
2099 drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
2100 send_vblank_event(dev, e, seq, now);
2101 queue_seq->sequence = seq;
2102 } else {
2103 /* drm_handle_vblank_events will call drm_vblank_put */
2104 list_add_tail(&e->base.link, &dev->vblank_event_list);
2105 queue_seq->sequence = req_seq;
2106 }
2107
5887a2ad 2108 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3064abfa
KP
2109 return 0;
2110
2111err_unlock:
5887a2ad 2112 spin_unlock_irq(&dev->event_lock);
3064abfa
KP
2113 drm_crtc_vblank_put(crtc);
2114err_free:
2115 kfree(e);
2116 return ret;
2117}
5e6c2b4f 2118