drm: Distinguish no name from ENOMEM in set_unique()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / gpu / drm / drm_drv.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Created: Fri Jan 19 10:48:35 2001 by faith@acm.org
3 *
4 * Copyright 2001 VA Linux Systems, Inc., Sunnyvale, California.
5 * All Rights Reserved.
6 *
c6a1af8a
TR
7 * Author Rickard E. (Rik) Faith <faith@valinux.com>
8 *
1da177e4
LT
9 * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
10 * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
11 * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
12 * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
13 * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
14 * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
15 *
16 * The above copyright notice and this permission notice (including the next
17 * paragraph) shall be included in all copies or substantial portions of the
18 * Software.
19 *
20 * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
21 * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
22 * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
23 * PRECISION INSIGHT AND/OR ITS SUPPLIERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
24 * OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
25 * ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER
26 * DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
27 */
28
1b7199fe 29#include <linux/debugfs.h>
31bbe16f 30#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4
LT
31#include <linux/module.h>
32#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
31bbe16f 33#include <linux/mount.h>
5a0e3ad6 34#include <linux/slab.h>
760285e7 35#include <drm/drmP.h>
79190ea2 36#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
e7b96070 37#include "drm_legacy.h"
67d0ec4e 38#include "drm_internal.h"
81065548 39#include "drm_crtc_internal.h"
1da177e4 40
6dc3e22e
EG
41/*
42 * drm_debug: Enable debug output.
43 * Bitmask of DRM_UT_x. See include/drm/drmP.h for details.
44 */
45unsigned int drm_debug = 0;
1da177e4
LT
46EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_debug);
47
82d5e73f
DH
48MODULE_AUTHOR("Gareth Hughes, Leif Delgass, José Fonseca, Jon Smirl");
49MODULE_DESCRIPTION("DRM shared core routines");
1da177e4 50MODULE_LICENSE("GPL and additional rights");
6dc3e22e
EG
51MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Enable debug output, where each bit enables a debug category.\n"
52"\t\tBit 0 (0x01) will enable CORE messages (drm core code)\n"
53"\t\tBit 1 (0x02) will enable DRIVER messages (drm controller code)\n"
54"\t\tBit 2 (0x04) will enable KMS messages (modesetting code)\n"
55"\t\tBit 3 (0x08) will enable PRIME messages (prime code)\n"
56"\t\tBit 4 (0x10) will enable ATOMIC messages (atomic code)\n"
57"\t\tBit 5 (0x20) will enable VBL messages (vblank code)");
c0758146 58module_param_named(debug, drm_debug, int, 0600);
1da177e4 59
0d639883 60static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(drm_minor_lock);
1b7199fe 61static struct idr drm_minors_idr;
2c14f28b 62
1b7199fe 63static struct dentry *drm_debugfs_root;
5ad3d883 64
c4e68a58
SP
65#define DRM_PRINTK_FMT "[" DRM_NAME ":%s]%s %pV"
66
67void drm_dev_printk(const struct device *dev, const char *level,
68 unsigned int category, const char *function_name,
69 const char *prefix, const char *format, ...)
5ad3d883
JP
70{
71 struct va_format vaf;
72 va_list args;
5ad3d883 73
c4e68a58
SP
74 if (category != DRM_UT_NONE && !(drm_debug & category))
75 return;
5ad3d883 76
c4e68a58 77 va_start(args, format);
5ad3d883
JP
78 vaf.fmt = format;
79 vaf.va = &args;
80
b4ba97e7
CW
81 if (dev)
82 dev_printk(level, dev, DRM_PRINTK_FMT, function_name, prefix,
83 &vaf);
84 else
85 printk("%s" DRM_PRINTK_FMT, level, function_name, prefix, &vaf);
5ad3d883
JP
86
87 va_end(args);
5ad3d883 88}
c4e68a58 89EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_printk);
5ad3d883 90
c4e68a58
SP
91void drm_printk(const char *level, unsigned int category,
92 const char *function_name, const char *prefix,
93 const char *format, ...)
4fefcb27 94{
fffb9065 95 struct va_format vaf;
4fefcb27 96 va_list args;
1da177e4 97
c4e68a58
SP
98 if (category != DRM_UT_NONE && !(drm_debug & category))
99 return;
100
a73d4e91
LD
101 va_start(args, format);
102 vaf.fmt = format;
103 vaf.va = &args;
104
c4e68a58 105 printk("%s" DRM_PRINTK_FMT, level, function_name, prefix, &vaf);
a73d4e91
LD
106
107 va_end(args);
4fefcb27 108}
c4e68a58 109EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_printk);
5ad3d883 110
0d639883
DH
111/*
112 * DRM Minors
113 * A DRM device can provide several char-dev interfaces on the DRM-Major. Each
114 * of them is represented by a drm_minor object. Depending on the capabilities
115 * of the device-driver, different interfaces are registered.
1da177e4 116 *
0d639883
DH
117 * Minors can be accessed via dev->$minor_name. This pointer is either
118 * NULL or a valid drm_minor pointer and stays valid as long as the device is
119 * valid. This means, DRM minors have the same life-time as the underlying
120 * device. However, this doesn't mean that the minor is active. Minors are
121 * registered and unregistered dynamically according to device-state.
1da177e4 122 */
0d639883 123
05b701f6
DH
124static struct drm_minor **drm_minor_get_slot(struct drm_device *dev,
125 unsigned int type)
126{
127 switch (type) {
a3ccc461 128 case DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY:
05b701f6
DH
129 return &dev->primary;
130 case DRM_MINOR_RENDER:
131 return &dev->render;
132 case DRM_MINOR_CONTROL:
133 return &dev->control;
134 default:
135 return NULL;
136 }
137}
138
139static int drm_minor_alloc(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
140{
141 struct drm_minor *minor;
f1b85962
DH
142 unsigned long flags;
143 int r;
05b701f6
DH
144
145 minor = kzalloc(sizeof(*minor), GFP_KERNEL);
146 if (!minor)
147 return -ENOMEM;
148
149 minor->type = type;
150 minor->dev = dev;
05b701f6 151
f1b85962
DH
152 idr_preload(GFP_KERNEL);
153 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
154 r = idr_alloc(&drm_minors_idr,
155 NULL,
156 64 * type,
157 64 * (type + 1),
158 GFP_NOWAIT);
159 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
160 idr_preload_end();
161
162 if (r < 0)
163 goto err_free;
164
165 minor->index = r;
166
e1728075
DH
167 minor->kdev = drm_sysfs_minor_alloc(minor);
168 if (IS_ERR(minor->kdev)) {
169 r = PTR_ERR(minor->kdev);
170 goto err_index;
171 }
172
05b701f6
DH
173 *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type) = minor;
174 return 0;
f1b85962 175
e1728075
DH
176err_index:
177 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
178 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
179 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
f1b85962
DH
180err_free:
181 kfree(minor);
182 return r;
05b701f6
DH
183}
184
bd9dfa98
DH
185static void drm_minor_free(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
186{
f1b85962
DH
187 struct drm_minor **slot, *minor;
188 unsigned long flags;
bd9dfa98
DH
189
190 slot = drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
f1b85962
DH
191 minor = *slot;
192 if (!minor)
193 return;
194
e1728075 195 put_device(minor->kdev);
f1b85962
DH
196
197 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
198 idr_remove(&drm_minors_idr, minor->index);
199 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
200
201 kfree(minor);
202 *slot = NULL;
bd9dfa98
DH
203}
204
afcdbc86 205static int drm_minor_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
1da177e4 206{
f1b85962 207 struct drm_minor *minor;
0d639883 208 unsigned long flags;
1da177e4 209 int ret;
1da177e4
LT
210
211 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
212
f1b85962
DH
213 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
214 if (!minor)
05b701f6
DH
215 return 0;
216
f1b85962 217 ret = drm_debugfs_init(minor, minor->index, drm_debugfs_root);
955b12de 218 if (ret) {
156f5a78 219 DRM_ERROR("DRM: Failed to initialize /sys/kernel/debug/dri.\n");
f1b85962 220 return ret;
955b12de 221 }
2c14f28b 222
e1728075
DH
223 ret = device_add(minor->kdev);
224 if (ret)
cb6458f9 225 goto err_debugfs;
2c14f28b 226
0d639883
DH
227 /* replace NULL with @minor so lookups will succeed from now on */
228 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
f1b85962 229 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, minor, minor->index);
0d639883 230 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
2c14f28b 231
f1b85962 232 DRM_DEBUG("new minor registered %d\n", minor->index);
2c14f28b
DA
233 return 0;
234
cb6458f9 235err_debugfs:
f1b85962 236 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
1da177e4
LT
237 return ret;
238}
b5e89ed5 239
afcdbc86 240static void drm_minor_unregister(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned int type)
f73aca50 241{
afcdbc86 242 struct drm_minor *minor;
0d639883 243 unsigned long flags;
afcdbc86
DH
244
245 minor = *drm_minor_get_slot(dev, type);
e1728075 246 if (!minor || !device_is_registered(minor->kdev))
f73aca50
DH
247 return;
248
f1b85962 249 /* replace @minor with NULL so lookups will fail from now on */
0d639883 250 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
f1b85962 251 idr_replace(&drm_minors_idr, NULL, minor->index);
0d639883 252 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
865fb47f 253
e1728075
DH
254 device_del(minor->kdev);
255 dev_set_drvdata(minor->kdev, NULL); /* safety belt */
865fb47f 256 drm_debugfs_cleanup(minor);
f73aca50
DH
257}
258
259/**
1616c525
DH
260 * drm_minor_acquire - Acquire a DRM minor
261 * @minor_id: Minor ID of the DRM-minor
262 *
263 * Looks up the given minor-ID and returns the respective DRM-minor object. The
264 * refence-count of the underlying device is increased so you must release this
265 * object with drm_minor_release().
266 *
267 * As long as you hold this minor, it is guaranteed that the object and the
268 * minor->dev pointer will stay valid! However, the device may get unplugged and
269 * unregistered while you hold the minor.
f73aca50 270 *
1616c525
DH
271 * Returns:
272 * Pointer to minor-object with increased device-refcount, or PTR_ERR on
273 * failure.
1da177e4 274 */
1616c525 275struct drm_minor *drm_minor_acquire(unsigned int minor_id)
1da177e4 276{
1616c525 277 struct drm_minor *minor;
0d639883 278 unsigned long flags;
1616c525 279
0d639883 280 spin_lock_irqsave(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
1616c525 281 minor = idr_find(&drm_minors_idr, minor_id);
0d639883
DH
282 if (minor)
283 drm_dev_ref(minor->dev);
284 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&drm_minor_lock, flags);
285
286 if (!minor) {
287 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
288 } else if (drm_device_is_unplugged(minor->dev)) {
289 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
1616c525 290 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
0d639883 291 }
673a394b 292
1616c525
DH
293 return minor;
294}
b5e89ed5 295
1616c525
DH
296/**
297 * drm_minor_release - Release DRM minor
298 * @minor: Pointer to DRM minor object
299 *
300 * Release a minor that was previously acquired via drm_minor_acquire().
301 */
302void drm_minor_release(struct drm_minor *minor)
303{
304 drm_dev_unref(minor->dev);
1da177e4 305}
112b715e 306
6e3f797c
DV
307/**
308 * DOC: driver instance overview
309 *
310 * A device instance for a drm driver is represented by struct &drm_device. This
311 * is allocated with drm_dev_alloc(), usually from bus-specific ->probe()
312 * callbacks implemented by the driver. The driver then needs to initialize all
313 * the various subsystems for the drm device like memory management, vblank
314 * handling, modesetting support and intial output configuration plus obviously
a742946a
DV
315 * initialize all the corresponding hardware bits. Finally when everything is up
316 * and running and ready for userspace the device instance can be published
317 * using drm_dev_register().
6e3f797c
DV
318 *
319 * There is also deprecated support for initalizing device instances using
320 * bus-specific helpers and the ->load() callback. But due to
321 * backwards-compatibility needs the device instance have to be published too
322 * early, which requires unpretty global locking to make safe and is therefore
323 * only support for existing drivers not yet converted to the new scheme.
324 *
325 * When cleaning up a device instance everything needs to be done in reverse:
326 * First unpublish the device instance with drm_dev_unregister(). Then clean up
327 * any other resources allocated at device initialization and drop the driver's
328 * reference to &drm_device using drm_dev_unref().
329 *
330 * Note that the lifetime rules for &drm_device instance has still a lot of
331 * historical baggage. Hence use the reference counting provided by
332 * drm_dev_ref() and drm_dev_unref() only carefully.
333 *
334 * Also note that embedding of &drm_device is currently not (yet) supported (but
335 * it would be easy to add). Drivers can store driver-private data in the
336 * dev_priv field of &drm_device.
337 */
338
a742946a
DV
339static int drm_dev_set_unique(struct drm_device *dev, const char *name)
340{
c6bf811a
TG
341 if (!name)
342 return -EINVAL;
343
a742946a
DV
344 kfree(dev->unique);
345 dev->unique = kstrdup(name, GFP_KERNEL);
346
347 return dev->unique ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
348}
349
112b715e 350/**
c6a1af8a
TR
351 * drm_put_dev - Unregister and release a DRM device
352 * @dev: DRM device
112b715e 353 *
c6a1af8a 354 * Called at module unload time or when a PCI device is unplugged.
112b715e 355 *
c6a1af8a 356 * Cleans up all DRM device, calling drm_lastclose().
6e3f797c
DV
357 *
358 * Note: Use of this function is deprecated. It will eventually go away
359 * completely. Please use drm_dev_unregister() and drm_dev_unref() explicitly
360 * instead to make sure that the device isn't userspace accessible any more
361 * while teardown is in progress, ensuring that userspace can't access an
362 * inconsistent state.
112b715e
KH
363 */
364void drm_put_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
365{
112b715e
KH
366 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
367
368 if (!dev) {
369 DRM_ERROR("cleanup called no dev\n");
370 return;
371 }
372
c3a49737 373 drm_dev_unregister(dev);
099d1c29 374 drm_dev_unref(dev);
112b715e
KH
375}
376EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_put_dev);
2c07a21d
DA
377
378void drm_unplug_dev(struct drm_device *dev)
379{
380 /* for a USB device */
a39be606 381 drm_dev_unregister(dev);
2c07a21d
DA
382
383 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
384
385 drm_device_set_unplugged(dev);
386
387 if (dev->open_count == 0) {
388 drm_put_dev(dev);
389 }
390 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
391}
392EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_unplug_dev);
1bb72532 393
31bbe16f
DH
394/*
395 * DRM internal mount
396 * We want to be able to allocate our own "struct address_space" to control
397 * memory-mappings in VRAM (or stolen RAM, ...). However, core MM does not allow
398 * stand-alone address_space objects, so we need an underlying inode. As there
399 * is no way to allocate an independent inode easily, we need a fake internal
400 * VFS mount-point.
401 *
402 * The drm_fs_inode_new() function allocates a new inode, drm_fs_inode_free()
403 * frees it again. You are allowed to use iget() and iput() to get references to
404 * the inode. But each drm_fs_inode_new() call must be paired with exactly one
405 * drm_fs_inode_free() call (which does not have to be the last iput()).
406 * We use drm_fs_inode_*() to manage our internal VFS mount-point and share it
407 * between multiple inode-users. You could, technically, call
408 * iget() + drm_fs_inode_free() directly after alloc and sometime later do an
409 * iput(), but this way you'd end up with a new vfsmount for each inode.
410 */
411
412static int drm_fs_cnt;
413static struct vfsmount *drm_fs_mnt;
414
415static const struct dentry_operations drm_fs_dops = {
416 .d_dname = simple_dname,
417};
418
419static const struct super_operations drm_fs_sops = {
420 .statfs = simple_statfs,
421};
422
423static struct dentry *drm_fs_mount(struct file_system_type *fs_type, int flags,
424 const char *dev_name, void *data)
425{
426 return mount_pseudo(fs_type,
427 "drm:",
428 &drm_fs_sops,
429 &drm_fs_dops,
430 0x010203ff);
431}
432
433static struct file_system_type drm_fs_type = {
434 .name = "drm",
435 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
436 .mount = drm_fs_mount,
437 .kill_sb = kill_anon_super,
438};
439
440static struct inode *drm_fs_inode_new(void)
441{
442 struct inode *inode;
443 int r;
444
445 r = simple_pin_fs(&drm_fs_type, &drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
446 if (r < 0) {
447 DRM_ERROR("Cannot mount pseudo fs: %d\n", r);
448 return ERR_PTR(r);
449 }
450
451 inode = alloc_anon_inode(drm_fs_mnt->mnt_sb);
452 if (IS_ERR(inode))
453 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
454
455 return inode;
456}
457
458static void drm_fs_inode_free(struct inode *inode)
459{
460 if (inode) {
461 iput(inode);
462 simple_release_fs(&drm_fs_mnt, &drm_fs_cnt);
463 }
464}
465
1bb72532 466/**
b209aca3
CW
467 * drm_dev_init - Initialise new DRM device
468 * @dev: DRM device
469 * @driver: DRM driver
1bb72532
DH
470 * @parent: Parent device object
471 *
b209aca3 472 * Initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
c22f0ace 473 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
6e3f797c
DV
474 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
475 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
476 * state.
1bb72532 477 *
099d1c29
DH
478 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_ref() and
479 * drm_dev_unref() to take and drop further ref-counts.
480 *
b0ff4b93
DV
481 * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
482 *
b209aca3
CW
483 * Drivers that do not want to allocate their own device struct
484 * embedding struct &drm_device can call drm_dev_alloc() instead.
485 *
1bb72532 486 * RETURNS:
b209aca3 487 * 0 on success, or error code on failure.
1bb72532 488 */
b209aca3
CW
489int drm_dev_init(struct drm_device *dev,
490 struct drm_driver *driver,
491 struct device *parent)
1bb72532 492{
1bb72532
DH
493 int ret;
494
099d1c29 495 kref_init(&dev->ref);
1bb72532
DH
496 dev->dev = parent;
497 dev->driver = driver;
498
499 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->filelist);
500 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->ctxlist);
501 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vmalist);
502 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->maplist);
503 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dev->vblank_event_list);
504
2177a218 505 spin_lock_init(&dev->buf_lock);
1bb72532
DH
506 spin_lock_init(&dev->event_lock);
507 mutex_init(&dev->struct_mutex);
1d2ac403 508 mutex_init(&dev->filelist_mutex);
1bb72532 509 mutex_init(&dev->ctxlist_mutex);
c996fd0b 510 mutex_init(&dev->master_mutex);
1bb72532 511
6796cb16
DH
512 dev->anon_inode = drm_fs_inode_new();
513 if (IS_ERR(dev->anon_inode)) {
514 ret = PTR_ERR(dev->anon_inode);
515 DRM_ERROR("Cannot allocate anonymous inode: %d\n", ret);
1bb72532 516 goto err_free;
6796cb16
DH
517 }
518
05b701f6
DH
519 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET)) {
520 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
521 if (ret)
522 goto err_minors;
523 }
524
6d6dfcfb 525 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_RENDER)) {
05b701f6
DH
526 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
527 if (ret)
528 goto err_minors;
529 }
530
a3ccc461 531 ret = drm_minor_alloc(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
05b701f6
DH
532 if (ret)
533 goto err_minors;
534
b209aca3
CW
535 ret = drm_ht_create(&dev->map_hash, 12);
536 if (ret)
05b701f6 537 goto err_minors;
1bb72532 538
ba6976c1 539 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_init(dev);
1bb72532 540
1bcecfac 541 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM)) {
1bb72532
DH
542 ret = drm_gem_init(dev);
543 if (ret) {
544 DRM_ERROR("Cannot initialize graphics execution manager (GEM)\n");
545 goto err_ctxbitmap;
546 }
547 }
548
5079c464
DV
549 /* Use the parent device name as DRM device unique identifier, but fall
550 * back to the driver name for virtual devices like vgem. */
551 ret = drm_dev_set_unique(dev, parent ? dev_name(parent) : driver->name);
552 if (ret)
553 goto err_setunique;
e112e593 554
b209aca3 555 return 0;
1bb72532 556
e112e593
NI
557err_setunique:
558 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
559 drm_gem_destroy(dev);
1bb72532 560err_ctxbitmap:
e7b96070 561 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
1bb72532 562 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
05b701f6 563err_minors:
a3ccc461 564 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
bd9dfa98
DH
565 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
566 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
6796cb16 567 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
1bb72532 568err_free:
c996fd0b 569 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
b209aca3
CW
570 return ret;
571}
572EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_init);
573
574/**
575 * drm_dev_alloc - Allocate new DRM device
576 * @driver: DRM driver to allocate device for
577 * @parent: Parent device object
578 *
579 * Allocate and initialize a new DRM device. No device registration is done.
580 * Call drm_dev_register() to advertice the device to user space and register it
581 * with other core subsystems. This should be done last in the device
582 * initialization sequence to make sure userspace can't access an inconsistent
583 * state.
584 *
585 * The initial ref-count of the object is 1. Use drm_dev_ref() and
586 * drm_dev_unref() to take and drop further ref-counts.
587 *
588 * Note that for purely virtual devices @parent can be NULL.
589 *
590 * Drivers that wish to subclass or embed struct &drm_device into their
591 * own struct should look at using drm_dev_init() instead.
592 *
593 * RETURNS:
594 * Pointer to new DRM device, or NULL if out of memory.
595 */
596struct drm_device *drm_dev_alloc(struct drm_driver *driver,
597 struct device *parent)
598{
599 struct drm_device *dev;
600 int ret;
601
602 dev = kzalloc(sizeof(*dev), GFP_KERNEL);
603 if (!dev)
604 return NULL;
605
606 ret = drm_dev_init(dev, driver, parent);
607 if (ret) {
608 kfree(dev);
609 return NULL;
610 }
611
612 return dev;
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DH
613}
614EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_alloc);
c22f0ace 615
099d1c29 616static void drm_dev_release(struct kref *ref)
0dc8fe59 617{
099d1c29 618 struct drm_device *dev = container_of(ref, struct drm_device, ref);
8f6599da 619
1bcecfac 620 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_GEM))
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DH
621 drm_gem_destroy(dev);
622
e7b96070 623 drm_legacy_ctxbitmap_cleanup(dev);
0dc8fe59 624 drm_ht_remove(&dev->map_hash);
6796cb16 625 drm_fs_inode_free(dev->anon_inode);
0dc8fe59 626
a3ccc461 627 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
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DH
628 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
629 drm_minor_free(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
630
c996fd0b 631 mutex_destroy(&dev->master_mutex);
ca8e2ad7 632 kfree(dev->unique);
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DH
633 kfree(dev);
634}
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DH
635
636/**
637 * drm_dev_ref - Take reference of a DRM device
638 * @dev: device to take reference of or NULL
639 *
640 * This increases the ref-count of @dev by one. You *must* already own a
641 * reference when calling this. Use drm_dev_unref() to drop this reference
642 * again.
643 *
644 * This function never fails. However, this function does not provide *any*
645 * guarantee whether the device is alive or running. It only provides a
646 * reference to the object and the memory associated with it.
647 */
648void drm_dev_ref(struct drm_device *dev)
649{
650 if (dev)
651 kref_get(&dev->ref);
652}
653EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_ref);
654
655/**
656 * drm_dev_unref - Drop reference of a DRM device
657 * @dev: device to drop reference of or NULL
658 *
659 * This decreases the ref-count of @dev by one. The device is destroyed if the
660 * ref-count drops to zero.
661 */
662void drm_dev_unref(struct drm_device *dev)
663{
664 if (dev)
665 kref_put(&dev->ref, drm_dev_release);
666}
667EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unref);
0dc8fe59 668
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DH
669/**
670 * drm_dev_register - Register DRM device
671 * @dev: Device to register
c6a1af8a 672 * @flags: Flags passed to the driver's .load() function
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DH
673 *
674 * Register the DRM device @dev with the system, advertise device to user-space
675 * and start normal device operation. @dev must be allocated via drm_dev_alloc()
e28cd4d0 676 * previously.
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DH
677 *
678 * Never call this twice on any device!
679 *
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DV
680 * NOTE: To ensure backward compatibility with existing drivers method this
681 * function calls the ->load() method after registering the device nodes,
682 * creating race conditions. Usage of the ->load() methods is therefore
683 * deprecated, drivers must perform all initialization before calling
684 * drm_dev_register().
685 *
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DH
686 * RETURNS:
687 * 0 on success, negative error code on failure.
688 */
689int drm_dev_register(struct drm_device *dev, unsigned long flags)
690{
691 int ret;
692
693 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
694
afcdbc86 695 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
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DH
696 if (ret)
697 goto err_minors;
c22f0ace 698
afcdbc86 699 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
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DH
700 if (ret)
701 goto err_minors;
c22f0ace 702
a3ccc461 703 ret = drm_minor_register(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
c22f0ace 704 if (ret)
05b701f6 705 goto err_minors;
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DH
706
707 if (dev->driver->load) {
708 ret = dev->driver->load(dev, flags);
709 if (ret)
05b701f6 710 goto err_minors;
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DH
711 }
712
bee7fb15 713 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
79190ea2 714 drm_modeset_register_all(dev);
e28cd4d0 715
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DH
716 ret = 0;
717 goto out_unlock;
718
05b701f6 719err_minors:
a3ccc461 720 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
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DH
721 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
722 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
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DH
723out_unlock:
724 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
725 return ret;
726}
727EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_register);
c3a49737
DH
728
729/**
730 * drm_dev_unregister - Unregister DRM device
731 * @dev: Device to unregister
732 *
733 * Unregister the DRM device from the system. This does the reverse of
734 * drm_dev_register() but does not deallocate the device. The caller must call
099d1c29 735 * drm_dev_unref() to drop their final reference.
6e3f797c
DV
736 *
737 * This should be called first in the device teardown code to make sure
738 * userspace can't access the device instance any more.
c3a49737
DH
739 */
740void drm_dev_unregister(struct drm_device *dev)
741{
742 struct drm_map_list *r_list, *list_temp;
743
744 drm_lastclose(dev);
745
bee7fb15 746 if (drm_core_check_feature(dev, DRIVER_MODESET))
79190ea2 747 drm_modeset_unregister_all(dev);
e28cd4d0 748
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DH
749 if (dev->driver->unload)
750 dev->driver->unload(dev);
751
4efafebe
DV
752 if (dev->agp)
753 drm_pci_agp_destroy(dev);
c3a49737
DH
754
755 drm_vblank_cleanup(dev);
756
757 list_for_each_entry_safe(r_list, list_temp, &dev->maplist, head)
9fc5cde7 758 drm_legacy_rmmap(dev, r_list->map);
c3a49737 759
a3ccc461 760 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_PRIMARY);
afcdbc86
DH
761 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_RENDER);
762 drm_minor_unregister(dev, DRM_MINOR_CONTROL);
c3a49737
DH
763}
764EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_dev_unregister);
ca8e2ad7 765
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766/*
767 * DRM Core
768 * The DRM core module initializes all global DRM objects and makes them
769 * available to drivers. Once setup, drivers can probe their respective
770 * devices.
771 * Currently, core management includes:
772 * - The "DRM-Global" key/value database
773 * - Global ID management for connectors
774 * - DRM major number allocation
775 * - DRM minor management
776 * - DRM sysfs class
777 * - DRM debugfs root
778 *
779 * Furthermore, the DRM core provides dynamic char-dev lookups. For each
780 * interface registered on a DRM device, you can request minor numbers from DRM
781 * core. DRM core takes care of major-number management and char-dev
782 * registration. A stub ->open() callback forwards any open() requests to the
783 * registered minor.
784 */
785
786static int drm_stub_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
787{
788 const struct file_operations *new_fops;
789 struct drm_minor *minor;
790 int err;
791
792 DRM_DEBUG("\n");
793
794 mutex_lock(&drm_global_mutex);
795 minor = drm_minor_acquire(iminor(inode));
796 if (IS_ERR(minor)) {
797 err = PTR_ERR(minor);
798 goto out_unlock;
799 }
800
801 new_fops = fops_get(minor->dev->driver->fops);
802 if (!new_fops) {
803 err = -ENODEV;
804 goto out_release;
805 }
806
807 replace_fops(filp, new_fops);
808 if (filp->f_op->open)
809 err = filp->f_op->open(inode, filp);
810 else
811 err = 0;
812
813out_release:
814 drm_minor_release(minor);
815out_unlock:
816 mutex_unlock(&drm_global_mutex);
817 return err;
818}
819
820static const struct file_operations drm_stub_fops = {
821 .owner = THIS_MODULE,
822 .open = drm_stub_open,
823 .llseek = noop_llseek,
824};
825
2cc107dc
DH
826static void drm_core_exit(void)
827{
828 unregister_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm");
829 debugfs_remove(drm_debugfs_root);
830 drm_sysfs_destroy();
831 idr_destroy(&drm_minors_idr);
832 drm_connector_ida_destroy();
833 drm_global_release();
834}
835
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DH
836static int __init drm_core_init(void)
837{
2cc107dc 838 int ret;
1b7199fe
DH
839
840 drm_global_init();
841 drm_connector_ida_init();
842 idr_init(&drm_minors_idr);
843
fcc90213
DH
844 ret = drm_sysfs_init();
845 if (ret < 0) {
2cc107dc
DH
846 DRM_ERROR("Cannot create DRM class: %d\n", ret);
847 goto error;
1b7199fe
DH
848 }
849
850 drm_debugfs_root = debugfs_create_dir("dri", NULL);
851 if (!drm_debugfs_root) {
2cc107dc
DH
852 ret = -ENOMEM;
853 DRM_ERROR("Cannot create debugfs-root: %d\n", ret);
854 goto error;
1b7199fe
DH
855 }
856
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DH
857 ret = register_chrdev(DRM_MAJOR, "drm", &drm_stub_fops);
858 if (ret < 0)
859 goto error;
860
82d5e73f 861 DRM_INFO("Initialized\n");
1b7199fe 862 return 0;
1b7199fe 863
2cc107dc
DH
864error:
865 drm_core_exit();
1b7199fe
DH
866 return ret;
867}
868
1b7199fe
DH
869module_init(drm_core_init);
870module_exit(drm_core_exit);