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dae5f0af | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
664e3e5a MW |
2 | /* |
3 | * Internal GPIO functions. | |
4 | * | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 2013, Intel Corporation | |
6 | * Author: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com> | |
664e3e5a MW |
7 | */ |
8 | ||
9 | #ifndef GPIOLIB_H | |
10 | #define GPIOLIB_H | |
11 | ||
0f93a345 | 12 | #include <linux/cdev.h> |
5ccff852 | 13 | #include <linux/device.h> |
0f93a345 BG |
14 | #include <linux/err.h> |
15 | #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h> /* for enum gpiod_flags */ | |
16 | #include <linux/gpio/driver.h> | |
ff2b1359 | 17 | #include <linux/module.h> |
e2051394 | 18 | #include <linux/notifier.h> |
bdbbae24 | 19 | #include <linux/rwsem.h> |
5ccff852 | 20 | |
ddd8891e GU |
21 | #define GPIOCHIP_NAME "gpiochip" |
22 | ||
ff2b1359 LW |
23 | /** |
24 | * struct gpio_device - internal state container for GPIO devices | |
ff2b1359 | 25 | * @dev: the GPIO device struct |
3c702e99 | 26 | * @chrdev: character device for the GPIO device |
3b7c7478 | 27 | * @id: numerical ID number for the GPIO chip |
afbc4f31 LW |
28 | * @mockdev: class device used by the deprecated sysfs interface (may be |
29 | * NULL) | |
ff2b1359 LW |
30 | * @owner: helps prevent removal of modules exporting active GPIOs |
31 | * @chip: pointer to the corresponding gpiochip, holding static | |
32 | * data for this device | |
1c3cdb18 | 33 | * @descs: array of ngpio descriptors. |
fdeb8e15 LW |
34 | * @ngpio: the number of GPIO lines on this GPIO device, equal to the size |
35 | * of the @descs array. | |
36 | * @base: GPIO base in the DEPRECATED global Linux GPIO numberspace, assigned | |
37 | * at device creation time. | |
df4878e9 LW |
38 | * @label: a descriptive name for the GPIO device, such as the part number |
39 | * or name of the IP component in a System on Chip. | |
43c54eca | 40 | * @data: per-instance data assigned by the driver |
ff2b1359 | 41 | * @list: links gpio_device:s together for traversal |
17a7ca35 BG |
42 | * @line_state_notifier: used to notify subscribers about lines being |
43 | * requested, released or reconfigured | |
a067419b BG |
44 | * @device_notifier: used to notify character device wait queues about the GPIO |
45 | * device being unregistered | |
bdbbae24 BG |
46 | * @sem: protects the structure from a NULL-pointer dereference of @chip by |
47 | * user-space operations when the device gets unregistered during | |
48 | * a hot-unplug event | |
4398693a | 49 | * @pin_ranges: range of pins served by the GPIO driver |
ff2b1359 LW |
50 | * |
51 | * This state container holds most of the runtime variable data | |
52 | * for a GPIO device and can hold references and live on after the | |
53 | * GPIO chip has been removed, if it is still being used from | |
54 | * userspace. | |
55 | */ | |
56 | struct gpio_device { | |
ff2b1359 | 57 | struct device dev; |
3c702e99 | 58 | struct cdev chrdev; |
3b7c7478 | 59 | int id; |
afbc4f31 | 60 | struct device *mockdev; |
ff2b1359 LW |
61 | struct module *owner; |
62 | struct gpio_chip *chip; | |
1c3cdb18 | 63 | struct gpio_desc *descs; |
fdeb8e15 LW |
64 | int base; |
65 | u16 ngpio; | |
3b469b0a | 66 | const char *label; |
43c54eca | 67 | void *data; |
ff2b1359 | 68 | struct list_head list; |
17a7ca35 | 69 | struct blocking_notifier_head line_state_notifier; |
a067419b | 70 | struct blocking_notifier_head device_notifier; |
bdbbae24 | 71 | struct rw_semaphore sem; |
20ec3e39 LW |
72 | |
73 | #ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL | |
74 | /* | |
75 | * If CONFIG_PINCTRL is enabled, then gpio controllers can optionally | |
76 | * describe the actual pin range which they serve in an SoC. This | |
77 | * information would be used by pinctrl subsystem to configure | |
78 | * corresponding pins for gpio usage. | |
79 | */ | |
80 | struct list_head pin_ranges; | |
81 | #endif | |
ff2b1359 LW |
82 | }; |
83 | ||
3b7c7478 AS |
84 | static inline struct gpio_device *to_gpio_device(struct device *dev) |
85 | { | |
86 | return container_of(dev, struct gpio_device, dev); | |
87 | } | |
88 | ||
dc0989e3 AS |
89 | static inline struct gpio_device *gpio_device_get(struct gpio_device *gdev) |
90 | { | |
91 | return to_gpio_device(get_device(&gdev->dev)); | |
92 | } | |
93 | ||
94 | static inline void gpio_device_put(struct gpio_device *gdev) | |
95 | { | |
96 | put_device(&gdev->dev); | |
97 | } | |
98 | ||
7f2e553a | 99 | /* gpio suffixes used for ACPI and device tree lookup */ |
b23ec599 | 100 | static __maybe_unused const char * const gpio_suffixes[] = { "gpios", "gpio" }; |
7f2e553a | 101 | |
4398693a BG |
102 | /** |
103 | * struct gpio_array - Opaque descriptor for a structure of GPIO array attributes | |
104 | * | |
105 | * @desc: Array of pointers to the GPIO descriptors | |
106 | * @size: Number of elements in desc | |
107 | * @chip: Parent GPIO chip | |
108 | * @get_mask: Get mask used in fastpath | |
109 | * @set_mask: Set mask used in fastpath | |
110 | * @invert_mask: Invert mask used in fastpath | |
111 | * | |
112 | * This structure is attached to struct gpiod_descs obtained from | |
113 | * gpiod_get_array() and can be passed back to get/set array functions in order | |
114 | * to activate fast processing path if applicable. | |
115 | */ | |
bf9346f5 JK |
116 | struct gpio_array { |
117 | struct gpio_desc **desc; | |
118 | unsigned int size; | |
119 | struct gpio_chip *chip; | |
120 | unsigned long *get_mask; | |
121 | unsigned long *set_mask; | |
122 | unsigned long invert_mask[]; | |
123 | }; | |
124 | ||
a5e93436 | 125 | struct gpio_desc *gpiochip_get_desc(struct gpio_chip *gc, unsigned int hwnum); |
80c78fbe | 126 | |
66f46e37 | 127 | #define for_each_gpio_desc(gc, desc) \ |
57017edd AS |
128 | for (unsigned int __i = 0; \ |
129 | __i < gc->ngpio && (desc = gpiochip_get_desc(gc, __i)); \ | |
130 | __i++) \ | |
66f46e37 AS |
131 | |
132 | #define for_each_gpio_desc_with_flag(gc, desc, flag) \ | |
133 | for_each_gpio_desc(gc, desc) \ | |
80c78fbe AS |
134 | if (!test_bit(flag, &desc->flags)) {} else |
135 | ||
eec1d566 LW |
136 | int gpiod_get_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep, |
137 | unsigned int array_size, | |
138 | struct gpio_desc **desc_array, | |
77588c14 | 139 | struct gpio_array *array_info, |
b9762beb | 140 | unsigned long *value_bitmap); |
3027743f | 141 | int gpiod_set_array_value_complex(bool raw, bool can_sleep, |
3c940660 GU |
142 | unsigned int array_size, |
143 | struct gpio_desc **desc_array, | |
144 | struct gpio_array *array_info, | |
145 | unsigned long *value_bitmap); | |
1bd6b601 | 146 | |
f0b40863 | 147 | extern spinlock_t gpio_lock; |
ff2b1359 | 148 | extern struct list_head gpio_devices; |
0eb4c6c2 | 149 | |
9ce4ed5b | 150 | void gpiod_line_state_notify(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned long action); |
4398693a BG |
151 | |
152 | /** | |
153 | * struct gpio_desc - Opaque descriptor for a GPIO | |
154 | * | |
155 | * @gdev: Pointer to the parent GPIO device | |
156 | * @flags: Binary descriptor flags | |
157 | * @label: Name of the consumer | |
158 | * @name: Line name | |
159 | * @hog: Pointer to the device node that hogs this line (if any) | |
160 | * @debounce_period_us: Debounce period in microseconds | |
161 | * | |
162 | * These are obtained using gpiod_get() and are preferable to the old | |
163 | * integer-based handles. | |
164 | * | |
165 | * Contrary to integers, a pointer to a &struct gpio_desc is guaranteed to be | |
166 | * valid until the GPIO is released. | |
167 | */ | |
0eb4c6c2 | 168 | struct gpio_desc { |
fdeb8e15 | 169 | struct gpio_device *gdev; |
0eb4c6c2 AC |
170 | unsigned long flags; |
171 | /* flag symbols are bit numbers */ | |
172 | #define FLAG_REQUESTED 0 | |
173 | #define FLAG_IS_OUT 1 | |
174 | #define FLAG_EXPORT 2 /* protected by sysfs_lock */ | |
175 | #define FLAG_SYSFS 3 /* exported via /sys/class/gpio/control */ | |
0eb4c6c2 AC |
176 | #define FLAG_ACTIVE_LOW 6 /* value has active low */ |
177 | #define FLAG_OPEN_DRAIN 7 /* Gpio is open drain type */ | |
178 | #define FLAG_OPEN_SOURCE 8 /* Gpio is open source type */ | |
179 | #define FLAG_USED_AS_IRQ 9 /* GPIO is connected to an IRQ */ | |
4e9439dd | 180 | #define FLAG_IRQ_IS_ENABLED 10 /* GPIO is connected to an enabled IRQ */ |
f625d460 | 181 | #define FLAG_IS_HOGGED 11 /* GPIO is hogged */ |
e10f72bf | 182 | #define FLAG_TRANSITORY 12 /* GPIO may lose value in sleep or reset */ |
d449991c TP |
183 | #define FLAG_PULL_UP 13 /* GPIO has pull up enabled */ |
184 | #define FLAG_PULL_DOWN 14 /* GPIO has pull down enabled */ | |
2148ad77 | 185 | #define FLAG_BIAS_DISABLE 15 /* GPIO has pull disabled */ |
73e03419 KG |
186 | #define FLAG_EDGE_RISING 16 /* GPIO CDEV detects rising edge events */ |
187 | #define FLAG_EDGE_FALLING 17 /* GPIO CDEV detects falling edge events */ | |
26d060e4 | 188 | #define FLAG_EVENT_CLOCK_REALTIME 18 /* GPIO CDEV reports REALTIME timestamps in events */ |
42112dd7 | 189 | #define FLAG_EVENT_CLOCK_HTE 19 /* GPIO CDEV reports hardware timestamps in events */ |
0eb4c6c2 | 190 | |
c0017ed7 | 191 | /* Connection label */ |
0eb4c6c2 | 192 | const char *label; |
c0017ed7 MP |
193 | /* Name of the GPIO */ |
194 | const char *name; | |
63636d95 GU |
195 | #ifdef CONFIG_OF_DYNAMIC |
196 | struct device_node *hog; | |
197 | #endif | |
65cff704 KG |
198 | #ifdef CONFIG_GPIO_CDEV |
199 | /* debounce period in microseconds */ | |
200 | unsigned int debounce_period_us; | |
201 | #endif | |
0eb4c6c2 AC |
202 | }; |
203 | ||
7b58696d AS |
204 | #define gpiod_not_found(desc) (IS_ERR(desc) && PTR_ERR(desc) == -ENOENT) |
205 | ||
0eb4c6c2 AC |
206 | int gpiod_request(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label); |
207 | void gpiod_free(struct gpio_desc *desc); | |
95a4eed7 AS |
208 | |
209 | static inline int gpiod_request_user(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *label) | |
210 | { | |
211 | int ret; | |
212 | ||
213 | ret = gpiod_request(desc, label); | |
214 | if (ret == -EPROBE_DEFER) | |
215 | ret = -ENODEV; | |
216 | ||
217 | return ret; | |
218 | } | |
219 | ||
c29fd9eb AS |
220 | int gpiod_configure_flags(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *con_id, |
221 | unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags); | |
f725edd8 | 222 | int gpio_set_debounce_timeout(struct gpio_desc *desc, unsigned int debounce); |
f625d460 BP |
223 | int gpiod_hog(struct gpio_desc *desc, const char *name, |
224 | unsigned long lflags, enum gpiod_flags dflags); | |
55b2395e | 225 | int gpiochip_get_ngpios(struct gpio_chip *gc, struct device *dev); |
0eb4c6c2 AC |
226 | |
227 | /* | |
228 | * Return the GPIO number of the passed descriptor relative to its chip | |
229 | */ | |
4a5c886e | 230 | static inline int gpio_chip_hwgpio(const struct gpio_desc *desc) |
0eb4c6c2 | 231 | { |
fdeb8e15 | 232 | return desc - &desc->gdev->descs[0]; |
0eb4c6c2 AC |
233 | } |
234 | ||
235 | /* With descriptor prefix */ | |
236 | ||
237 | #define gpiod_emerg(desc, fmt, ...) \ | |
238 | pr_emerg("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\ | |
239 | ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
240 | #define gpiod_crit(desc, fmt, ...) \ | |
241 | pr_crit("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \ | |
242 | ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
243 | #define gpiod_err(desc, fmt, ...) \ | |
244 | pr_err("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \ | |
245 | ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
246 | #define gpiod_warn(desc, fmt, ...) \ | |
247 | pr_warn("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \ | |
248 | ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
249 | #define gpiod_info(desc, fmt, ...) \ | |
250 | pr_info("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?", \ | |
251 | ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
252 | #define gpiod_dbg(desc, fmt, ...) \ | |
253 | pr_debug("gpio-%d (%s): " fmt, desc_to_gpio(desc), desc->label ? : "?",\ | |
254 | ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
255 | ||
256 | /* With chip prefix */ | |
257 | ||
a5e93436 GU |
258 | #define chip_emerg(gc, fmt, ...) \ |
259 | dev_emerg(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
260 | #define chip_crit(gc, fmt, ...) \ | |
261 | dev_crit(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
262 | #define chip_err(gc, fmt, ...) \ | |
263 | dev_err(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
264 | #define chip_warn(gc, fmt, ...) \ | |
265 | dev_warn(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
266 | #define chip_info(gc, fmt, ...) \ | |
267 | dev_info(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
268 | #define chip_dbg(gc, fmt, ...) \ | |
269 | dev_dbg(&gc->gpiodev->dev, "(%s): " fmt, gc->label, ##__VA_ARGS__) | |
0eb4c6c2 | 270 | |
664e3e5a | 271 | #endif /* GPIOLIB_H */ |