Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / gpio / gpiolib-of.c
CommitLineData
863fbf49
AV
1/*
2 * OF helpers for the GPIO API
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2007-2008 MontaVista Software, Inc.
5 *
6 * Author: Anton Vorontsov <avorontsov@ru.mvista.com>
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 * (at your option) any later version.
12 */
13
2e13cba8 14#include <linux/device.h>
bea4dbee 15#include <linux/err.h>
863fbf49 16#include <linux/errno.h>
2e13cba8 17#include <linux/module.h>
863fbf49 18#include <linux/io.h>
af8b6375 19#include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
863fbf49 20#include <linux/of.h>
2e13cba8 21#include <linux/of_address.h>
863fbf49 22#include <linux/of_gpio.h>
f23f1516 23#include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
2e13cba8 24#include <linux/slab.h>
f625d460 25#include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
863fbf49 26
1bd6b601 27#include "gpiolib.h"
af8b6375 28
c7e9d398 29static int of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate(struct gpio_chip *chip, void *data)
3d0f7cf0 30{
c7e9d398
MY
31 struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec = data;
32
33 return chip->gpiodev->dev.of_node == gpiospec->np &&
34 chip->of_xlate(chip, gpiospec, NULL) >= 0;
762c2e46 35}
3d0f7cf0 36
c7e9d398
MY
37static struct gpio_chip *of_find_gpiochip_by_xlate(
38 struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec)
762c2e46 39{
c7e9d398 40 return gpiochip_find(gpiospec, of_gpiochip_match_node_and_xlate);
3d0f7cf0 41}
3d0f7cf0 42
99468c1a
MY
43static struct gpio_desc *of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags(struct gpio_chip *chip,
44 struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec,
45 enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
3d0f7cf0 46{
3d0f7cf0
GL
47 int ret;
48
99468c1a
MY
49 if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells != gpiospec->args_count)
50 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
51
52 ret = chip->of_xlate(chip, gpiospec, flags);
53 if (ret < 0)
54 return ERR_PTR(ret);
55
56 return gpiochip_get_desc(chip, ret);
3d0f7cf0
GL
57}
58
863fbf49 59/**
af8b6375 60 * of_get_named_gpiod_flags() - Get a GPIO descriptor and flags for GPIO API
863fbf49 61 * @np: device node to get GPIO from
a6b09191 62 * @propname: property name containing gpio specifier(s)
863fbf49 63 * @index: index of the GPIO
b908b53d 64 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
863fbf49 65 *
af8b6375 66 * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
b908b53d
AV
67 * value on the error condition. If @flags is not NULL the function also fills
68 * in flags for the GPIO.
863fbf49 69 */
af8b6375
AC
70struct gpio_desc *of_get_named_gpiod_flags(struct device_node *np,
71 const char *propname, int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
863fbf49 72{
762c2e46
MY
73 struct of_phandle_args gpiospec;
74 struct gpio_chip *chip;
75 struct gpio_desc *desc;
64b60e09 76 int ret;
3d0f7cf0 77
15c9a0ac 78 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_args(np, propname, "#gpio-cells", index,
762c2e46 79 &gpiospec);
64b60e09 80 if (ret) {
85ea29ac
TB
81 pr_debug("%s: can't parse '%s' property of node '%s[%d]'\n",
82 __func__, propname, np->full_name, index);
af8b6375 83 return ERR_PTR(ret);
863fbf49
AV
84 }
85
c7e9d398 86 chip = of_find_gpiochip_by_xlate(&gpiospec);
762c2e46
MY
87 if (!chip) {
88 desc = ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER);
89 goto out;
90 }
762c2e46 91
99468c1a 92 desc = of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags(chip, &gpiospec, flags);
762c2e46
MY
93 if (IS_ERR(desc))
94 goto out;
863fbf49 95
85ea29ac
TB
96 pr_debug("%s: parsed '%s' property of node '%s[%d]' - status (%d)\n",
97 __func__, propname, np->full_name, index,
762c2e46
MY
98 PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(desc));
99
100out:
101 of_node_put(gpiospec.np);
102
103 return desc;
863fbf49 104}
863fbf49 105
f01d9075
AC
106int of_get_named_gpio_flags(struct device_node *np, const char *list_name,
107 int index, enum of_gpio_flags *flags)
108{
109 struct gpio_desc *desc;
110
111 desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(np, list_name, index, flags);
112
113 if (IS_ERR(desc))
114 return PTR_ERR(desc);
115 else
116 return desc_to_gpio(desc);
117}
118EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_get_named_gpio_flags);
119
ea713bc4
LW
120struct gpio_desc *of_find_gpio(struct device *dev, const char *con_id,
121 unsigned int idx,
122 enum gpio_lookup_flags *flags)
123{
124 char prop_name[32]; /* 32 is max size of property name */
125 enum of_gpio_flags of_flags;
126 struct gpio_desc *desc;
127 unsigned int i;
128
129 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes); i++) {
130 if (con_id)
131 snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s-%s", con_id,
132 gpio_suffixes[i]);
133 else
134 snprintf(prop_name, sizeof(prop_name), "%s",
135 gpio_suffixes[i]);
136
137 desc = of_get_named_gpiod_flags(dev->of_node, prop_name, idx,
138 &of_flags);
139 if (!IS_ERR(desc) || (PTR_ERR(desc) != -ENOENT))
140 break;
141 }
142
143 if (IS_ERR(desc))
144 return desc;
145
146 if (of_flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
147 *flags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
148
149 if (of_flags & OF_GPIO_SINGLE_ENDED) {
4c0facdd 150 if (of_flags & OF_GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN)
ea713bc4
LW
151 *flags |= GPIO_OPEN_DRAIN;
152 else
153 *flags |= GPIO_OPEN_SOURCE;
154 }
155
156 return desc;
157}
158
f625d460 159/**
fd7337fd 160 * of_parse_own_gpio() - Get a GPIO hog descriptor, names and flags for GPIO API
f625d460 161 * @np: device node to get GPIO from
be715343 162 * @chip: GPIO chip whose hog is parsed
a79fead5 163 * @idx: Index of the GPIO to parse
f625d460
BP
164 * @name: GPIO line name
165 * @lflags: gpio_lookup_flags - returned from of_find_gpio() or
fd7337fd 166 * of_parse_own_gpio()
f625d460
BP
167 * @dflags: gpiod_flags - optional GPIO initialization flags
168 *
169 * Returns GPIO descriptor to use with Linux GPIO API, or one of the errno
170 * value on the error condition.
171 */
fd7337fd 172static struct gpio_desc *of_parse_own_gpio(struct device_node *np,
be715343 173 struct gpio_chip *chip,
a79fead5 174 unsigned int idx, const char **name,
fd7337fd
MP
175 enum gpio_lookup_flags *lflags,
176 enum gpiod_flags *dflags)
f625d460
BP
177{
178 struct device_node *chip_np;
179 enum of_gpio_flags xlate_flags;
be715343
MY
180 struct of_phandle_args gpiospec;
181 struct gpio_desc *desc;
a79fead5 182 unsigned int i;
f625d460 183 u32 tmp;
3f9547e1 184 int ret;
f625d460 185
be715343 186 chip_np = chip->of_node;
f625d460
BP
187 if (!chip_np)
188 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
189
190 xlate_flags = 0;
191 *lflags = 0;
192 *dflags = 0;
193
194 ret = of_property_read_u32(chip_np, "#gpio-cells", &tmp);
195 if (ret)
196 return ERR_PTR(ret);
197
be715343
MY
198 gpiospec.np = chip_np;
199 gpiospec.args_count = tmp;
f625d460 200
a79fead5
GU
201 for (i = 0; i < tmp; i++) {
202 ret = of_property_read_u32_index(np, "gpios", idx * tmp + i,
203 &gpiospec.args[i]);
204 if (ret)
205 return ERR_PTR(ret);
206 }
f625d460 207
99468c1a 208 desc = of_xlate_and_get_gpiod_flags(chip, &gpiospec, &xlate_flags);
be715343
MY
209 if (IS_ERR(desc))
210 return desc;
f625d460
BP
211
212 if (xlate_flags & OF_GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW)
213 *lflags |= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW;
214
215 if (of_property_read_bool(np, "input"))
216 *dflags |= GPIOD_IN;
217 else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-low"))
218 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
219 else if (of_property_read_bool(np, "output-high"))
220 *dflags |= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH;
221 else {
222 pr_warn("GPIO line %d (%s): no hogging state specified, bailing out\n",
be715343 223 desc_to_gpio(desc), np->name);
f625d460
BP
224 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
225 }
226
227 if (name && of_property_read_string(np, "line-name", name))
228 *name = np->name;
229
be715343 230 return desc;
f625d460
BP
231}
232
233/**
fd7337fd 234 * of_gpiochip_scan_gpios - Scan gpio-controller for gpio definitions
f625d460
BP
235 * @chip: gpio chip to act on
236 *
237 * This is only used by of_gpiochip_add to request/set GPIO initial
238 * configuration.
dfbd379b 239 * It retures error if it fails otherwise 0 on success.
f625d460 240 */
dfbd379b 241static int of_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct gpio_chip *chip)
f625d460
BP
242{
243 struct gpio_desc *desc = NULL;
244 struct device_node *np;
245 const char *name;
246 enum gpio_lookup_flags lflags;
247 enum gpiod_flags dflags;
a79fead5 248 unsigned int i;
dfbd379b 249 int ret;
f625d460 250
d1279d94 251 for_each_available_child_of_node(chip->of_node, np) {
f625d460
BP
252 if (!of_property_read_bool(np, "gpio-hog"))
253 continue;
254
a79fead5
GU
255 for (i = 0;; i++) {
256 desc = of_parse_own_gpio(np, chip, i, &name, &lflags,
257 &dflags);
258 if (IS_ERR(desc))
259 break;
260
261 ret = gpiod_hog(desc, name, lflags, dflags);
262 if (ret < 0) {
263 of_node_put(np);
264 return ret;
265 }
09e258af 266 }
f625d460 267 }
dfbd379b
LD
268
269 return 0;
f625d460
BP
270}
271
863fbf49 272/**
b908b53d 273 * of_gpio_simple_xlate - translate gpio_spec to the GPIO number and flags
a19e3da5 274 * @gc: pointer to the gpio_chip structure
863fbf49
AV
275 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip
276 * @gpio_spec: gpio specifier as found in the device tree
b908b53d 277 * @flags: a flags pointer to fill in
863fbf49
AV
278 *
279 * This is simple translation function, suitable for the most 1:1 mapped
280 * gpio chips. This function performs only one sanity check: whether gpio
281 * is less than ngpios (that is specified in the gpio_chip).
282 */
15c9a0ac
GL
283int of_gpio_simple_xlate(struct gpio_chip *gc,
284 const struct of_phandle_args *gpiospec, u32 *flags)
863fbf49 285{
b908b53d
AV
286 /*
287 * We're discouraging gpio_cells < 2, since that way you'll have to
20a8a968 288 * write your own xlate function (that will have to retrieve the GPIO
b908b53d
AV
289 * number and the flags from a single gpio cell -- this is possible,
290 * but not recommended).
291 */
a19e3da5 292 if (gc->of_gpio_n_cells < 2) {
b908b53d
AV
293 WARN_ON(1);
294 return -EINVAL;
295 }
296
15c9a0ac
GL
297 if (WARN_ON(gpiospec->args_count < gc->of_gpio_n_cells))
298 return -EINVAL;
299
6270d830 300 if (gpiospec->args[0] >= gc->ngpio)
863fbf49
AV
301 return -EINVAL;
302
b908b53d 303 if (flags)
15c9a0ac 304 *flags = gpiospec->args[1];
b908b53d 305
15c9a0ac 306 return gpiospec->args[0];
863fbf49 307}
3038bbdf 308EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_gpio_simple_xlate);
863fbf49 309
863fbf49 310/**
3208b0f0 311 * of_mm_gpiochip_add_data - Add memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
863fbf49
AV
312 * @np: device node of the GPIO chip
313 * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure
3208b0f0 314 * @data: driver data to store in the struct gpio_chip
863fbf49
AV
315 *
316 * To use this function you should allocate and fill mm_gc with:
317 *
318 * 1) In the gpio_chip structure:
319 * - all the callbacks
a19e3da5
AV
320 * - of_gpio_n_cells
321 * - of_xlate callback (optional)
863fbf49
AV
322 *
323 * 3) In the of_mm_gpio_chip structure:
324 * - save_regs callback (optional)
325 *
326 * If succeeded, this function will map bank's memory and will
327 * do all necessary work for you. Then you'll able to use .regs
328 * to manage GPIOs from the callbacks.
329 */
3208b0f0
LW
330int of_mm_gpiochip_add_data(struct device_node *np,
331 struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc,
332 void *data)
863fbf49
AV
333{
334 int ret = -ENOMEM;
a19e3da5 335 struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;
863fbf49
AV
336
337 gc->label = kstrdup(np->full_name, GFP_KERNEL);
338 if (!gc->label)
339 goto err0;
340
341 mm_gc->regs = of_iomap(np, 0);
342 if (!mm_gc->regs)
343 goto err1;
344
21451155 345 gc->base = -1;
863fbf49 346
863fbf49
AV
347 if (mm_gc->save_regs)
348 mm_gc->save_regs(mm_gc);
349
a19e3da5 350 mm_gc->gc.of_node = np;
863fbf49 351
3208b0f0 352 ret = gpiochip_add_data(gc, data);
863fbf49
AV
353 if (ret)
354 goto err2;
355
863fbf49
AV
356 return 0;
357err2:
863fbf49
AV
358 iounmap(mm_gc->regs);
359err1:
360 kfree(gc->label);
361err0:
362 pr_err("%s: GPIO chip registration failed with status %d\n",
363 np->full_name, ret);
364 return ret;
365}
3208b0f0 366EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_add_data);
594fa265 367
d621e8ba
RRD
368/**
369 * of_mm_gpiochip_remove - Remove memory mapped GPIO chip (bank)
370 * @mm_gc: pointer to the of_mm_gpio_chip allocated structure
371 */
372void of_mm_gpiochip_remove(struct of_mm_gpio_chip *mm_gc)
373{
374 struct gpio_chip *gc = &mm_gc->gc;
375
376 if (!mm_gc)
377 return;
378
379 gpiochip_remove(gc);
380 iounmap(mm_gc->regs);
381 kfree(gc->label);
382}
383EXPORT_SYMBOL(of_mm_gpiochip_remove);
384
f23f1516 385#ifdef CONFIG_PINCTRL
28355f81 386static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip)
f23f1516
SH
387{
388 struct device_node *np = chip->of_node;
f23f1516 389 struct of_phandle_args pinspec;
1e63d7b9 390 struct pinctrl_dev *pctldev;
f23f1516 391 int index = 0, ret;
586a87e6
CR
392 const char *name;
393 static const char group_names_propname[] = "gpio-ranges-group-names";
394 struct property *group_names;
f23f1516
SH
395
396 if (!np)
28355f81 397 return 0;
f23f1516 398
586a87e6
CR
399 group_names = of_find_property(np, group_names_propname, NULL);
400
ad4e1a7c 401 for (;; index++) {
d9fe0039
SW
402 ret = of_parse_phandle_with_fixed_args(np, "gpio-ranges", 3,
403 index, &pinspec);
f23f1516
SH
404 if (ret)
405 break;
406
1e63d7b9 407 pctldev = of_pinctrl_get(pinspec.np);
602cf638 408 of_node_put(pinspec.np);
1e63d7b9 409 if (!pctldev)
28355f81 410 return -EPROBE_DEFER;
f23f1516 411
586a87e6
CR
412 if (pinspec.args[2]) {
413 if (group_names) {
72858602 414 of_property_read_string_index(np,
586a87e6
CR
415 group_names_propname,
416 index, &name);
417 if (strlen(name)) {
418 pr_err("%s: Group name of numeric GPIO ranges must be the empty string.\n",
419 np->full_name);
420 break;
421 }
422 }
423 /* npins != 0: linear range */
424 ret = gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip,
425 pinctrl_dev_get_devname(pctldev),
426 pinspec.args[0],
427 pinspec.args[1],
428 pinspec.args[2]);
429 if (ret)
28355f81 430 return ret;
586a87e6
CR
431 } else {
432 /* npins == 0: special range */
433 if (pinspec.args[1]) {
434 pr_err("%s: Illegal gpio-range format.\n",
435 np->full_name);
436 break;
437 }
438
439 if (!group_names) {
440 pr_err("%s: GPIO group range requested but no %s property.\n",
441 np->full_name, group_names_propname);
442 break;
443 }
444
445 ret = of_property_read_string_index(np,
446 group_names_propname,
447 index, &name);
448 if (ret)
449 break;
450
451 if (!strlen(name)) {
452 pr_err("%s: Group name of GPIO group range cannot be the empty string.\n",
453 np->full_name);
454 break;
455 }
456
457 ret = gpiochip_add_pingroup_range(chip, pctldev,
458 pinspec.args[0], name);
459 if (ret)
28355f81 460 return ret;
586a87e6 461 }
ad4e1a7c 462 }
28355f81
TV
463
464 return 0;
f23f1516
SH
465}
466
f23f1516 467#else
28355f81 468static int of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(struct gpio_chip *chip) { return 0; }
f23f1516
SH
469#endif
470
28355f81 471int of_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip *chip)
391c970c 472{
28355f81
TV
473 int status;
474
58383c78
LW
475 if ((!chip->of_node) && (chip->parent))
476 chip->of_node = chip->parent->of_node;
391c970c
AV
477
478 if (!chip->of_node)
28355f81 479 return 0;
391c970c
AV
480
481 if (!chip->of_xlate) {
482 chip->of_gpio_n_cells = 2;
483 chip->of_xlate = of_gpio_simple_xlate;
484 }
485
1020dfd1
MY
486 if (chip->of_gpio_n_cells > MAX_PHANDLE_ARGS)
487 return -EINVAL;
488
28355f81
TV
489 status = of_gpiochip_add_pin_range(chip);
490 if (status)
491 return status;
492
fd9c5531
LW
493 /* If the chip defines names itself, these take precedence */
494 if (!chip->names)
9427ecbe 495 devprop_gpiochip_set_names(chip);
fd9c5531 496
391c970c 497 of_node_get(chip->of_node);
f625d460 498
dfbd379b 499 return of_gpiochip_scan_gpios(chip);
391c970c
AV
500}
501
502void of_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip *chip)
503{
e93fa3f2 504 gpiochip_remove_pin_ranges(chip);
8a691550 505 of_node_put(chip->of_node);
391c970c 506}