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4fa9c49f | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only |
2ed6dc34 SN |
2 | /* |
3 | * Intel I/OAT DMA Linux driver | |
211a22ce | 4 | * Copyright(c) 2007 - 2009 Intel Corporation. |
2ed6dc34 SN |
5 | */ |
6 | ||
7 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/smp.h> | |
10 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/dca.h> | |
12 | ||
13 | /* either a kernel change is needed, or we need something like this in kernel */ | |
14 | #ifndef CONFIG_SMP | |
15 | #include <asm/smp.h> | |
16 | #undef cpu_physical_id | |
17 | #define cpu_physical_id(cpu) (cpuid_ebx(1) >> 24) | |
18 | #endif | |
19 | ||
584ec227 DW |
20 | #include "dma.h" |
21 | #include "registers.h" | |
2ed6dc34 SN |
22 | |
23 | /* | |
7f1b358a | 24 | * Bit 7 of a tag map entry is the "valid" bit, if it is set then bits 0:6 |
2ed6dc34 SN |
25 | * contain the bit number of the APIC ID to map into the DCA tag. If the valid |
26 | * bit is not set, then the value must be 0 or 1 and defines the bit in the tag. | |
27 | */ | |
28 | #define DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID 0x80 | |
29 | ||
7f1b358a MS |
30 | #define DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV 0x80 |
31 | #define DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_SEL 0x40 | |
32 | #define DCA3_TAG_MAP_LITERAL_VAL 0x1 | |
33 | ||
34 | #define DCA_TAG_MAP_MASK 0xDF | |
35 | ||
49bc4636 MS |
36 | /* expected tag map bytes for I/OAT ver.2 */ |
37 | #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE0 0x80 | |
38 | #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE1 0x0 | |
39 | #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE2 0x81 | |
40 | #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE3 0x82 | |
41 | #define DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE4 0x82 | |
42 | ||
43 | /* verify if tag map matches expected values */ | |
44 | static inline int dca2_tag_map_valid(u8 *tag_map) | |
45 | { | |
46 | return ((tag_map[0] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE0) && | |
47 | (tag_map[1] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE1) && | |
48 | (tag_map[2] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE2) && | |
49 | (tag_map[3] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE3) && | |
50 | (tag_map[4] == DCA2_TAG_MAP_BYTE4)); | |
51 | } | |
52 | ||
2ed6dc34 SN |
53 | /* |
54 | * "Legacy" DCA systems do not implement the DCA register set in the | |
55 | * I/OAT device. Software needs direct support for their tag mappings. | |
56 | */ | |
57 | ||
58 | #define APICID_BIT(x) (DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID | (x)) | |
59 | #define IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN 8 | |
60 | ||
2ed6dc34 SN |
61 | /* pack PCI B/D/F into a u16 */ |
62 | static inline u16 dcaid_from_pcidev(struct pci_dev *pci) | |
63 | { | |
64 | return (pci->bus->number << 8) | pci->devfn; | |
65 | } | |
66 | ||
5149fd01 | 67 | static int dca_enabled_in_bios(struct pci_dev *pdev) |
2ed6dc34 SN |
68 | { |
69 | /* CPUID level 9 returns DCA configuration */ | |
70 | /* Bit 0 indicates DCA enabled by the BIOS */ | |
71 | unsigned long cpuid_level_9; | |
72 | int res; | |
73 | ||
74 | cpuid_level_9 = cpuid_eax(9); | |
75 | res = test_bit(0, &cpuid_level_9); | |
76 | if (!res) | |
e22dde99 | 77 | dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "DCA is disabled in BIOS\n"); |
2ed6dc34 SN |
78 | |
79 | return res; | |
80 | } | |
81 | ||
228c4f5c | 82 | int system_has_dca_enabled(struct pci_dev *pdev) |
2ed6dc34 SN |
83 | { |
84 | if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_DCA)) | |
5149fd01 | 85 | return dca_enabled_in_bios(pdev); |
2ed6dc34 | 86 | |
e22dde99 | 87 | dev_dbg(&pdev->dev, "boot cpu doesn't have X86_FEATURE_DCA\n"); |
2ed6dc34 SN |
88 | return 0; |
89 | } | |
90 | ||
91 | struct ioat_dca_slot { | |
92 | struct pci_dev *pdev; /* requester device */ | |
93 | u16 rid; /* requester id, as used by IOAT */ | |
94 | }; | |
95 | ||
96 | #define IOAT_DCA_MAX_REQ 6 | |
7f1b358a | 97 | #define IOAT3_DCA_MAX_REQ 2 |
2ed6dc34 SN |
98 | |
99 | struct ioat_dca_priv { | |
100 | void __iomem *iobase; | |
53a0c98e | 101 | void __iomem *dca_base; |
2ed6dc34 SN |
102 | int max_requesters; |
103 | int requester_count; | |
104 | u8 tag_map[IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN]; | |
105 | struct ioat_dca_slot req_slots[0]; | |
106 | }; | |
107 | ||
7f1b358a MS |
108 | static int ioat_dca_dev_managed(struct dca_provider *dca, |
109 | struct device *dev) | |
110 | { | |
111 | struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca); | |
112 | struct pci_dev *pdev; | |
113 | int i; | |
114 | ||
115 | pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); | |
116 | for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) { | |
117 | if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == pdev) | |
118 | return 1; | |
119 | } | |
120 | return 0; | |
121 | } | |
122 | ||
3372de58 | 123 | static int ioat_dca_add_requester(struct dca_provider *dca, struct device *dev) |
7f1b358a MS |
124 | { |
125 | struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca); | |
126 | struct pci_dev *pdev; | |
127 | int i; | |
128 | u16 id; | |
129 | u16 global_req_table; | |
130 | ||
131 | /* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */ | |
1fde2548 | 132 | if (!dev_is_pci(dev)) |
7f1b358a MS |
133 | return -ENODEV; |
134 | pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); | |
135 | id = dcaid_from_pcidev(pdev); | |
136 | ||
137 | if (ioatdca->requester_count == ioatdca->max_requesters) | |
138 | return -ENODEV; | |
139 | ||
140 | for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) { | |
141 | if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == NULL) { | |
142 | /* found an empty slot */ | |
143 | ioatdca->requester_count++; | |
144 | ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = pdev; | |
145 | ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = id; | |
146 | global_req_table = | |
147 | readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET); | |
148 | writel(id | IOAT_DCA_GREQID_VALID, | |
149 | ioatdca->iobase + global_req_table + (i * 4)); | |
150 | return i; | |
151 | } | |
152 | } | |
153 | /* Error, ioatdma->requester_count is out of whack */ | |
154 | return -EFAULT; | |
155 | } | |
156 | ||
3372de58 | 157 | static int ioat_dca_remove_requester(struct dca_provider *dca, |
7f1b358a MS |
158 | struct device *dev) |
159 | { | |
160 | struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca); | |
161 | struct pci_dev *pdev; | |
162 | int i; | |
163 | u16 global_req_table; | |
164 | ||
165 | /* This implementation only supports PCI-Express */ | |
1fde2548 | 166 | if (!dev_is_pci(dev)) |
7f1b358a MS |
167 | return -ENODEV; |
168 | pdev = to_pci_dev(dev); | |
169 | ||
170 | for (i = 0; i < ioatdca->max_requesters; i++) { | |
171 | if (ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev == pdev) { | |
172 | global_req_table = | |
173 | readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET); | |
174 | writel(0, ioatdca->iobase + global_req_table + (i * 4)); | |
175 | ioatdca->req_slots[i].pdev = NULL; | |
176 | ioatdca->req_slots[i].rid = 0; | |
177 | ioatdca->requester_count--; | |
178 | return i; | |
179 | } | |
180 | } | |
181 | return -ENODEV; | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
3372de58 | 184 | static u8 ioat_dca_get_tag(struct dca_provider *dca, |
7f1b358a MS |
185 | struct device *dev, |
186 | int cpu) | |
187 | { | |
188 | u8 tag; | |
189 | ||
190 | struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca = dca_priv(dca); | |
191 | int i, apic_id, bit, value; | |
192 | u8 entry; | |
193 | ||
194 | tag = 0; | |
195 | apic_id = cpu_physical_id(cpu); | |
196 | ||
197 | for (i = 0; i < IOAT_TAG_MAP_LEN; i++) { | |
198 | entry = ioatdca->tag_map[i]; | |
199 | if (entry & DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_SEL) { | |
200 | bit = entry & | |
201 | ~(DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_SEL | DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV); | |
202 | value = (apic_id & (1 << bit)) ? 1 : 0; | |
203 | } else if (entry & DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV) { | |
204 | bit = entry & ~DCA3_TAG_MAP_BIT_TO_INV; | |
205 | value = (apic_id & (1 << bit)) ? 0 : 1; | |
206 | } else { | |
207 | value = (entry & DCA3_TAG_MAP_LITERAL_VAL) ? 1 : 0; | |
208 | } | |
209 | tag |= (value << i); | |
210 | } | |
211 | ||
212 | return tag; | |
213 | } | |
214 | ||
2bb129eb | 215 | static const struct dca_ops ioat_dca_ops = { |
3372de58 DJ |
216 | .add_requester = ioat_dca_add_requester, |
217 | .remove_requester = ioat_dca_remove_requester, | |
218 | .get_tag = ioat_dca_get_tag, | |
7f1b358a MS |
219 | .dev_managed = ioat_dca_dev_managed, |
220 | }; | |
221 | ||
3372de58 | 222 | static int ioat_dca_count_dca_slots(void *iobase, u16 dca_offset) |
7f1b358a MS |
223 | { |
224 | int slots = 0; | |
225 | u32 req; | |
226 | u16 global_req_table; | |
227 | ||
228 | global_req_table = readw(iobase + dca_offset + IOAT3_DCA_GREQID_OFFSET); | |
229 | if (global_req_table == 0) | |
230 | return 0; | |
231 | ||
232 | do { | |
233 | req = readl(iobase + global_req_table + (slots * sizeof(u32))); | |
234 | slots++; | |
235 | } while ((req & IOAT_DCA_GREQID_LASTID) == 0); | |
236 | ||
237 | return slots; | |
238 | } | |
239 | ||
07bd34db AD |
240 | static inline int dca3_tag_map_invalid(u8 *tag_map) |
241 | { | |
242 | /* | |
243 | * If the tag map is not programmed by the BIOS the default is: | |
244 | * 0x80 0x80 0x80 0x80 0x80 0x00 0x00 0x00 | |
245 | * | |
246 | * This an invalid map and will result in only 2 possible tags | |
247 | * 0x1F and 0x00. 0x00 is an invalid DCA tag so we know that | |
248 | * this entire definition is invalid. | |
249 | */ | |
250 | return ((tag_map[0] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) && | |
251 | (tag_map[1] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) && | |
252 | (tag_map[2] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) && | |
253 | (tag_map[3] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID) && | |
254 | (tag_map[4] == DCA_TAG_MAP_VALID)); | |
255 | } | |
256 | ||
3372de58 | 257 | struct dca_provider *ioat_dca_init(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *iobase) |
7f1b358a MS |
258 | { |
259 | struct dca_provider *dca; | |
260 | struct ioat_dca_priv *ioatdca; | |
261 | int slots; | |
262 | int i; | |
263 | int err; | |
264 | u16 dca_offset; | |
265 | u16 csi_fsb_control; | |
266 | u16 pcie_control; | |
267 | u8 bit; | |
268 | ||
269 | union { | |
270 | u64 full; | |
271 | struct { | |
272 | u32 low; | |
273 | u32 high; | |
274 | }; | |
275 | } tag_map; | |
276 | ||
277 | if (!system_has_dca_enabled(pdev)) | |
278 | return NULL; | |
279 | ||
280 | dca_offset = readw(iobase + IOAT_DCAOFFSET_OFFSET); | |
281 | if (dca_offset == 0) | |
282 | return NULL; | |
283 | ||
3372de58 | 284 | slots = ioat_dca_count_dca_slots(iobase, dca_offset); |
7f1b358a MS |
285 | if (slots == 0) |
286 | return NULL; | |
287 | ||
3372de58 | 288 | dca = alloc_dca_provider(&ioat_dca_ops, |
25af5afe | 289 | struct_size(ioatdca, req_slots, slots)); |
7f1b358a MS |
290 | if (!dca) |
291 | return NULL; | |
292 | ||
293 | ioatdca = dca_priv(dca); | |
294 | ioatdca->iobase = iobase; | |
295 | ioatdca->dca_base = iobase + dca_offset; | |
296 | ioatdca->max_requesters = slots; | |
297 | ||
298 | /* some bios might not know to turn these on */ | |
299 | csi_fsb_control = readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_OFFSET); | |
300 | if ((csi_fsb_control & IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_PREFETCH) == 0) { | |
301 | csi_fsb_control |= IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_PREFETCH; | |
302 | writew(csi_fsb_control, | |
303 | ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_CSI_CONTROL_OFFSET); | |
304 | } | |
305 | pcie_control = readw(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_OFFSET); | |
306 | if ((pcie_control & IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_MEMWR) == 0) { | |
307 | pcie_control |= IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_MEMWR; | |
308 | writew(pcie_control, | |
309 | ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_PCI_CONTROL_OFFSET); | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | ||
313 | /* TODO version, compatibility and configuration checks */ | |
314 | ||
315 | /* copy out the APIC to DCA tag map */ | |
316 | tag_map.low = | |
317 | readl(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_APICID_TAG_MAP_OFFSET_LOW); | |
318 | tag_map.high = | |
319 | readl(ioatdca->dca_base + IOAT3_APICID_TAG_MAP_OFFSET_HIGH); | |
320 | for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) { | |
321 | bit = tag_map.full >> (8 * i); | |
322 | ioatdca->tag_map[i] = bit & DCA_TAG_MAP_MASK; | |
323 | } | |
324 | ||
07bd34db | 325 | if (dca3_tag_map_invalid(ioatdca->tag_map)) { |
036e9ef8 PB |
326 | add_taint(TAINT_FIRMWARE_WORKAROUND, LOCKDEP_STILL_OK); |
327 | pr_warn_once("%s %s: APICID_TAG_MAP set incorrectly by BIOS, disabling DCA\n", | |
328 | dev_driver_string(&pdev->dev), | |
329 | dev_name(&pdev->dev)); | |
07bd34db AD |
330 | free_dca_provider(dca); |
331 | return NULL; | |
332 | } | |
333 | ||
7f1b358a MS |
334 | err = register_dca_provider(dca, &pdev->dev); |
335 | if (err) { | |
336 | free_dca_provider(dca); | |
337 | return NULL; | |
338 | } | |
339 | ||
340 | return dca; | |
341 | } |