Merge tag 'amba-make-remove-return-void' of https://git.pengutronix.de/git/ukl/linux...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / drivers / android / binder_internal.h
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1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
2
3#ifndef _LINUX_BINDER_INTERNAL_H
4#define _LINUX_BINDER_INTERNAL_H
5
6#include <linux/export.h>
7#include <linux/fs.h>
8#include <linux/list.h>
9#include <linux/miscdevice.h>
10#include <linux/mutex.h>
f0fe2c0f 11#include <linux/refcount.h>
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12#include <linux/stddef.h>
13#include <linux/types.h>
14#include <linux/uidgid.h>
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15#include <uapi/linux/android/binderfs.h>
16#include "binder_alloc.h"
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17
18struct binder_context {
19 struct binder_node *binder_context_mgr_node;
20 struct mutex context_mgr_node_lock;
21 kuid_t binder_context_mgr_uid;
22 const char *name;
23};
24
25/**
26 * struct binder_device - information about a binder device node
27 * @hlist: list of binder devices (only used for devices requested via
28 * CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_DEVICES)
29 * @miscdev: information about a binder character device node
30 * @context: binder context information
31 * @binderfs_inode: This is the inode of the root dentry of the super block
32 * belonging to a binderfs mount.
33 */
34struct binder_device {
35 struct hlist_node hlist;
36 struct miscdevice miscdev;
37 struct binder_context context;
38 struct inode *binderfs_inode;
f0fe2c0f 39 refcount_t ref;
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40};
41
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42/**
43 * binderfs_mount_opts - mount options for binderfs
44 * @max: maximum number of allocatable binderfs binder devices
45 * @stats_mode: enable binder stats in binderfs.
46 */
47struct binderfs_mount_opts {
48 int max;
49 int stats_mode;
50};
51
52/**
53 * binderfs_info - information about a binderfs mount
54 * @ipc_ns: The ipc namespace the binderfs mount belongs to.
55 * @control_dentry: This records the dentry of this binderfs mount
56 * binder-control device.
57 * @root_uid: uid that needs to be used when a new binder device is
58 * created.
59 * @root_gid: gid that needs to be used when a new binder device is
60 * created.
61 * @mount_opts: The mount options in use.
62 * @device_count: The current number of allocated binder devices.
63 * @proc_log_dir: Pointer to the directory dentry containing process-specific
64 * logs.
65 */
66struct binderfs_info {
67 struct ipc_namespace *ipc_ns;
68 struct dentry *control_dentry;
69 kuid_t root_uid;
70 kgid_t root_gid;
71 struct binderfs_mount_opts mount_opts;
72 int device_count;
73 struct dentry *proc_log_dir;
74};
75
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76extern const struct file_operations binder_fops;
77
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78extern char *binder_devices_param;
79
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80#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDERFS
81extern bool is_binderfs_device(const struct inode *inode);
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82extern struct dentry *binderfs_create_file(struct dentry *dir, const char *name,
83 const struct file_operations *fops,
84 void *data);
85extern void binderfs_remove_file(struct dentry *dentry);
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86#else
87static inline bool is_binderfs_device(const struct inode *inode)
88{
89 return false;
90}
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91static inline struct dentry *binderfs_create_file(struct dentry *dir,
92 const char *name,
93 const struct file_operations *fops,
94 void *data)
95{
96 return NULL;
97}
98static inline void binderfs_remove_file(struct dentry *dentry) {}
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99#endif
100
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101#ifdef CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDERFS
102extern int __init init_binderfs(void);
103#else
104static inline int __init init_binderfs(void)
105{
106 return 0;
107}
108#endif
109
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110int binder_stats_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused);
111DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(binder_stats);
112
113int binder_state_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused);
114DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(binder_state);
115
116int binder_transactions_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused);
117DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(binder_transactions);
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118
119int binder_transaction_log_show(struct seq_file *m, void *unused);
120DEFINE_SHOW_ATTRIBUTE(binder_transaction_log);
121
122struct binder_transaction_log_entry {
123 int debug_id;
124 int debug_id_done;
125 int call_type;
126 int from_proc;
127 int from_thread;
128 int target_handle;
129 int to_proc;
130 int to_thread;
131 int to_node;
132 int data_size;
133 int offsets_size;
134 int return_error_line;
135 uint32_t return_error;
136 uint32_t return_error_param;
51d8a7ec 137 char context_name[BINDERFS_MAX_NAME + 1];
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138};
139
140struct binder_transaction_log {
141 atomic_t cur;
142 bool full;
143 struct binder_transaction_log_entry entry[32];
144};
145
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146enum binder_stat_types {
147 BINDER_STAT_PROC,
148 BINDER_STAT_THREAD,
149 BINDER_STAT_NODE,
150 BINDER_STAT_REF,
151 BINDER_STAT_DEATH,
152 BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION,
153 BINDER_STAT_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
154 BINDER_STAT_COUNT
155};
156
157struct binder_stats {
158 atomic_t br[_IOC_NR(BR_FAILED_REPLY) + 1];
159 atomic_t bc[_IOC_NR(BC_REPLY_SG) + 1];
160 atomic_t obj_created[BINDER_STAT_COUNT];
161 atomic_t obj_deleted[BINDER_STAT_COUNT];
162};
163
164/**
165 * struct binder_work - work enqueued on a worklist
166 * @entry: node enqueued on list
167 * @type: type of work to be performed
168 *
169 * There are separate work lists for proc, thread, and node (async).
170 */
171struct binder_work {
172 struct list_head entry;
173
174 enum binder_work_type {
175 BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION = 1,
176 BINDER_WORK_TRANSACTION_COMPLETE,
177 BINDER_WORK_RETURN_ERROR,
178 BINDER_WORK_NODE,
179 BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER,
180 BINDER_WORK_DEAD_BINDER_AND_CLEAR,
181 BINDER_WORK_CLEAR_DEATH_NOTIFICATION,
182 } type;
183};
184
185struct binder_error {
186 struct binder_work work;
187 uint32_t cmd;
188};
189
190/**
191 * struct binder_node - binder node bookkeeping
192 * @debug_id: unique ID for debugging
193 * (invariant after initialized)
194 * @lock: lock for node fields
195 * @work: worklist element for node work
196 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
197 * @rb_node: element for proc->nodes tree
198 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
199 * @dead_node: element for binder_dead_nodes list
200 * (protected by binder_dead_nodes_lock)
201 * @proc: binder_proc that owns this node
202 * (invariant after initialized)
203 * @refs: list of references on this node
204 * (protected by @lock)
205 * @internal_strong_refs: used to take strong references when
206 * initiating a transaction
207 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock if @proc
208 * and by @lock)
209 * @local_weak_refs: weak user refs from local process
210 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock if @proc
211 * and by @lock)
212 * @local_strong_refs: strong user refs from local process
213 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock if @proc
214 * and by @lock)
215 * @tmp_refs: temporary kernel refs
216 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock while @proc
217 * is valid, and by binder_dead_nodes_lock
218 * if @proc is NULL. During inc/dec and node release
219 * it is also protected by @lock to provide safety
220 * as the node dies and @proc becomes NULL)
221 * @ptr: userspace pointer for node
222 * (invariant, no lock needed)
223 * @cookie: userspace cookie for node
224 * (invariant, no lock needed)
225 * @has_strong_ref: userspace notified of strong ref
226 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock if @proc
227 * and by @lock)
228 * @pending_strong_ref: userspace has acked notification of strong ref
229 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock if @proc
230 * and by @lock)
231 * @has_weak_ref: userspace notified of weak ref
232 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock if @proc
233 * and by @lock)
234 * @pending_weak_ref: userspace has acked notification of weak ref
235 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock if @proc
236 * and by @lock)
237 * @has_async_transaction: async transaction to node in progress
238 * (protected by @lock)
239 * @accept_fds: file descriptor operations supported for node
240 * (invariant after initialized)
241 * @min_priority: minimum scheduling priority
242 * (invariant after initialized)
243 * @txn_security_ctx: require sender's security context
244 * (invariant after initialized)
245 * @async_todo: list of async work items
246 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
247 *
248 * Bookkeeping structure for binder nodes.
249 */
250struct binder_node {
251 int debug_id;
252 spinlock_t lock;
253 struct binder_work work;
254 union {
255 struct rb_node rb_node;
256 struct hlist_node dead_node;
257 };
258 struct binder_proc *proc;
259 struct hlist_head refs;
260 int internal_strong_refs;
261 int local_weak_refs;
262 int local_strong_refs;
263 int tmp_refs;
264 binder_uintptr_t ptr;
265 binder_uintptr_t cookie;
266 struct {
267 /*
268 * bitfield elements protected by
269 * proc inner_lock
270 */
271 u8 has_strong_ref:1;
272 u8 pending_strong_ref:1;
273 u8 has_weak_ref:1;
274 u8 pending_weak_ref:1;
275 };
276 struct {
277 /*
278 * invariant after initialization
279 */
280 u8 accept_fds:1;
281 u8 txn_security_ctx:1;
282 u8 min_priority;
283 };
284 bool has_async_transaction;
285 struct list_head async_todo;
286};
287
288struct binder_ref_death {
289 /**
290 * @work: worklist element for death notifications
291 * (protected by inner_lock of the proc that
292 * this ref belongs to)
293 */
294 struct binder_work work;
295 binder_uintptr_t cookie;
296};
297
298/**
299 * struct binder_ref_data - binder_ref counts and id
300 * @debug_id: unique ID for the ref
301 * @desc: unique userspace handle for ref
302 * @strong: strong ref count (debugging only if not locked)
303 * @weak: weak ref count (debugging only if not locked)
304 *
305 * Structure to hold ref count and ref id information. Since
306 * the actual ref can only be accessed with a lock, this structure
307 * is used to return information about the ref to callers of
308 * ref inc/dec functions.
309 */
310struct binder_ref_data {
311 int debug_id;
312 uint32_t desc;
313 int strong;
314 int weak;
315};
316
317/**
318 * struct binder_ref - struct to track references on nodes
319 * @data: binder_ref_data containing id, handle, and current refcounts
320 * @rb_node_desc: node for lookup by @data.desc in proc's rb_tree
321 * @rb_node_node: node for lookup by @node in proc's rb_tree
322 * @node_entry: list entry for node->refs list in target node
323 * (protected by @node->lock)
324 * @proc: binder_proc containing ref
325 * @node: binder_node of target node. When cleaning up a
326 * ref for deletion in binder_cleanup_ref, a non-NULL
327 * @node indicates the node must be freed
328 * @death: pointer to death notification (ref_death) if requested
329 * (protected by @node->lock)
330 *
331 * Structure to track references from procA to target node (on procB). This
332 * structure is unsafe to access without holding @proc->outer_lock.
333 */
334struct binder_ref {
335 /* Lookups needed: */
336 /* node + proc => ref (transaction) */
337 /* desc + proc => ref (transaction, inc/dec ref) */
338 /* node => refs + procs (proc exit) */
339 struct binder_ref_data data;
340 struct rb_node rb_node_desc;
341 struct rb_node rb_node_node;
342 struct hlist_node node_entry;
343 struct binder_proc *proc;
344 struct binder_node *node;
345 struct binder_ref_death *death;
346};
347
348/**
349 * struct binder_proc - binder process bookkeeping
350 * @proc_node: element for binder_procs list
351 * @threads: rbtree of binder_threads in this proc
352 * (protected by @inner_lock)
353 * @nodes: rbtree of binder nodes associated with
354 * this proc ordered by node->ptr
355 * (protected by @inner_lock)
356 * @refs_by_desc: rbtree of refs ordered by ref->desc
357 * (protected by @outer_lock)
358 * @refs_by_node: rbtree of refs ordered by ref->node
359 * (protected by @outer_lock)
360 * @waiting_threads: threads currently waiting for proc work
361 * (protected by @inner_lock)
362 * @pid PID of group_leader of process
363 * (invariant after initialized)
364 * @tsk task_struct for group_leader of process
365 * (invariant after initialized)
366 * @deferred_work_node: element for binder_deferred_list
367 * (protected by binder_deferred_lock)
368 * @deferred_work: bitmap of deferred work to perform
369 * (protected by binder_deferred_lock)
370 * @is_dead: process is dead and awaiting free
371 * when outstanding transactions are cleaned up
372 * (protected by @inner_lock)
373 * @todo: list of work for this process
374 * (protected by @inner_lock)
375 * @stats: per-process binder statistics
376 * (atomics, no lock needed)
377 * @delivered_death: list of delivered death notification
378 * (protected by @inner_lock)
379 * @max_threads: cap on number of binder threads
380 * (protected by @inner_lock)
381 * @requested_threads: number of binder threads requested but not
382 * yet started. In current implementation, can
383 * only be 0 or 1.
384 * (protected by @inner_lock)
385 * @requested_threads_started: number binder threads started
386 * (protected by @inner_lock)
387 * @tmp_ref: temporary reference to indicate proc is in use
388 * (protected by @inner_lock)
389 * @default_priority: default scheduler priority
390 * (invariant after initialized)
391 * @debugfs_entry: debugfs node
392 * @alloc: binder allocator bookkeeping
393 * @context: binder_context for this proc
394 * (invariant after initialized)
395 * @inner_lock: can nest under outer_lock and/or node lock
396 * @outer_lock: no nesting under innor or node lock
397 * Lock order: 1) outer, 2) node, 3) inner
398 * @binderfs_entry: process-specific binderfs log file
399 *
400 * Bookkeeping structure for binder processes
401 */
402struct binder_proc {
403 struct hlist_node proc_node;
404 struct rb_root threads;
405 struct rb_root nodes;
406 struct rb_root refs_by_desc;
407 struct rb_root refs_by_node;
408 struct list_head waiting_threads;
409 int pid;
410 struct task_struct *tsk;
411 struct hlist_node deferred_work_node;
412 int deferred_work;
413 bool is_dead;
414
415 struct list_head todo;
416 struct binder_stats stats;
417 struct list_head delivered_death;
418 int max_threads;
419 int requested_threads;
420 int requested_threads_started;
421 int tmp_ref;
422 long default_priority;
423 struct dentry *debugfs_entry;
424 struct binder_alloc alloc;
425 struct binder_context *context;
426 spinlock_t inner_lock;
427 spinlock_t outer_lock;
428 struct dentry *binderfs_entry;
429};
430
431/**
432 * struct binder_thread - binder thread bookkeeping
433 * @proc: binder process for this thread
434 * (invariant after initialization)
435 * @rb_node: element for proc->threads rbtree
436 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
437 * @waiting_thread_node: element for @proc->waiting_threads list
438 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
439 * @pid: PID for this thread
440 * (invariant after initialization)
441 * @looper: bitmap of looping state
442 * (only accessed by this thread)
443 * @looper_needs_return: looping thread needs to exit driver
444 * (no lock needed)
445 * @transaction_stack: stack of in-progress transactions for this thread
446 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
447 * @todo: list of work to do for this thread
448 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
449 * @process_todo: whether work in @todo should be processed
450 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
451 * @return_error: transaction errors reported by this thread
452 * (only accessed by this thread)
453 * @reply_error: transaction errors reported by target thread
454 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
455 * @wait: wait queue for thread work
456 * @stats: per-thread statistics
457 * (atomics, no lock needed)
458 * @tmp_ref: temporary reference to indicate thread is in use
459 * (atomic since @proc->inner_lock cannot
460 * always be acquired)
461 * @is_dead: thread is dead and awaiting free
462 * when outstanding transactions are cleaned up
463 * (protected by @proc->inner_lock)
464 *
465 * Bookkeeping structure for binder threads.
466 */
467struct binder_thread {
468 struct binder_proc *proc;
469 struct rb_node rb_node;
470 struct list_head waiting_thread_node;
471 int pid;
472 int looper; /* only modified by this thread */
473 bool looper_need_return; /* can be written by other thread */
474 struct binder_transaction *transaction_stack;
475 struct list_head todo;
476 bool process_todo;
477 struct binder_error return_error;
478 struct binder_error reply_error;
479 wait_queue_head_t wait;
480 struct binder_stats stats;
481 atomic_t tmp_ref;
482 bool is_dead;
483};
484
485/**
486 * struct binder_txn_fd_fixup - transaction fd fixup list element
487 * @fixup_entry: list entry
488 * @file: struct file to be associated with new fd
489 * @offset: offset in buffer data to this fixup
490 *
491 * List element for fd fixups in a transaction. Since file
492 * descriptors need to be allocated in the context of the
493 * target process, we pass each fd to be processed in this
494 * struct.
495 */
496struct binder_txn_fd_fixup {
497 struct list_head fixup_entry;
498 struct file *file;
499 size_t offset;
500};
501
502struct binder_transaction {
503 int debug_id;
504 struct binder_work work;
505 struct binder_thread *from;
506 struct binder_transaction *from_parent;
507 struct binder_proc *to_proc;
508 struct binder_thread *to_thread;
509 struct binder_transaction *to_parent;
510 unsigned need_reply:1;
511 /* unsigned is_dead:1; */ /* not used at the moment */
512
513 struct binder_buffer *buffer;
514 unsigned int code;
515 unsigned int flags;
516 long priority;
517 long saved_priority;
518 kuid_t sender_euid;
519 struct list_head fd_fixups;
520 binder_uintptr_t security_ctx;
521 /**
522 * @lock: protects @from, @to_proc, and @to_thread
523 *
524 * @from, @to_proc, and @to_thread can be set to NULL
525 * during thread teardown
526 */
527 spinlock_t lock;
528};
529
530/**
531 * struct binder_object - union of flat binder object types
532 * @hdr: generic object header
533 * @fbo: binder object (nodes and refs)
534 * @fdo: file descriptor object
535 * @bbo: binder buffer pointer
536 * @fdao: file descriptor array
537 *
538 * Used for type-independent object copies
539 */
540struct binder_object {
541 union {
542 struct binder_object_header hdr;
543 struct flat_binder_object fbo;
544 struct binder_fd_object fdo;
545 struct binder_buffer_object bbo;
546 struct binder_fd_array_object fdao;
547 };
548};
549
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550extern struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log;
551extern struct binder_transaction_log binder_transaction_log_failed;
3ad20fe3 552#endif /* _LINUX_BINDER_INTERNAL_H */