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b2441318 | 1 | // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 |
1da177e4 | 2 | /* |
1da177e4 LT |
3 | * Author(s)......: Holger Smolinski <Holger.Smolinski@de.ibm.com> |
4 | * Volker Sameske <sameske@de.ibm.com> | |
5 | * Bugreports.to..: <Linux390@de.ibm.com> | |
46e88947 | 6 | * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012 |
1da177e4 LT |
7 | */ |
8 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
9 | #include <linux/buffer_head.h> |
10 | #include <linux/hdreg.h> | |
11 | #include <linux/slab.h> | |
12 | #include <asm/dasd.h> | |
13 | #include <asm/ebcdic.h> | |
7c0f6ba6 | 14 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> |
1da177e4 | 15 | #include <asm/vtoc.h> |
26d7e28e SH |
16 | #include <linux/module.h> |
17 | #include <linux/dasd_mod.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
18 | |
19 | #include "check.h" | |
1da177e4 | 20 | |
46e88947 SW |
21 | union label_t { |
22 | struct vtoc_volume_label_cdl vol; | |
23 | struct vtoc_volume_label_ldl lnx; | |
24 | struct vtoc_cms_label cms; | |
25 | }; | |
26 | ||
1da177e4 | 27 | /* |
ef1597d5 | 28 | * compute the block number from a |
1da177e4 LT |
29 | * cyl-cyl-head-head structure |
30 | */ | |
46e88947 SW |
31 | static sector_t cchh2blk(struct vtoc_cchh *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) |
32 | { | |
b44b0ab3 SW |
33 | sector_t cyl; |
34 | __u16 head; | |
35 | ||
46e88947 | 36 | /* decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */ |
b44b0ab3 SW |
37 | cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0; |
38 | cyl <<= 12; | |
39 | cyl |= ptr->cc; | |
40 | head = ptr->hh & 0x000F; | |
41 | return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors + | |
42 | head * geo->sectors; | |
1da177e4 LT |
43 | } |
44 | ||
1da177e4 | 45 | /* |
ef1597d5 | 46 | * compute the block number from a |
1da177e4 LT |
47 | * cyl-cyl-head-head-block structure |
48 | */ | |
46e88947 SW |
49 | static sector_t cchhb2blk(struct vtoc_cchhb *ptr, struct hd_geometry *geo) |
50 | { | |
b44b0ab3 SW |
51 | sector_t cyl; |
52 | __u16 head; | |
53 | ||
46e88947 | 54 | /* decode cylinder and heads for large volumes */ |
b44b0ab3 SW |
55 | cyl = ptr->hh & 0xFFF0; |
56 | cyl <<= 12; | |
57 | cyl |= ptr->cc; | |
58 | head = ptr->hh & 0x000F; | |
59 | return cyl * geo->heads * geo->sectors + | |
60 | head * geo->sectors + | |
1da177e4 LT |
61 | ptr->b; |
62 | } | |
63 | ||
a31281ac JH |
64 | /* Volume Label Type/ID Length */ |
65 | #define DASD_VOL_TYPE_LEN 4 | |
66 | #define DASD_VOL_ID_LEN 6 | |
67 | ||
f5f43aae JH |
68 | /* Volume Label Types */ |
69 | #define DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_VOL1 0 | |
70 | #define DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_LNX1 1 | |
71 | #define DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_CMS1 2 | |
72 | ||
73 | struct dasd_vollabel { | |
74 | char *type; | |
75 | int idx; | |
76 | }; | |
77 | ||
78 | static struct dasd_vollabel dasd_vollabels[] = { | |
79 | [DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_VOL1] = { | |
80 | .type = "VOL1", | |
81 | .idx = DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_VOL1, | |
82 | }, | |
83 | [DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_LNX1] = { | |
84 | .type = "LNX1", | |
85 | .idx = DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_LNX1, | |
86 | }, | |
87 | [DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_CMS1] = { | |
88 | .type = "CMS1", | |
89 | .idx = DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_CMS1, | |
90 | }, | |
91 | }; | |
92 | ||
93 | static int get_label_by_type(const char *type) | |
94 | { | |
95 | int i; | |
96 | ||
97 | for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(dasd_vollabels); i++) { | |
a31281ac | 98 | if (!memcmp(type, dasd_vollabels[i].type, DASD_VOL_TYPE_LEN)) |
f5f43aae JH |
99 | return dasd_vollabels[i].idx; |
100 | } | |
101 | ||
102 | return -1; | |
103 | } | |
104 | ||
46e88947 SW |
105 | static int find_label(struct parsed_partitions *state, |
106 | dasd_information2_t *info, | |
107 | struct hd_geometry *geo, | |
108 | int blocksize, | |
109 | sector_t *labelsect, | |
110 | char name[], | |
111 | char type[], | |
112 | union label_t *label) | |
113 | { | |
46e88947 | 114 | sector_t testsect[3]; |
46e88947 | 115 | int i, testcount; |
f5f43aae JH |
116 | Sector sect; |
117 | void *data; | |
46e88947 SW |
118 | |
119 | /* There a three places where we may find a valid label: | |
120 | * - on an ECKD disk it's block 2 | |
121 | * - on an FBA disk it's block 1 | |
122 | * - on an CMS formatted FBA disk it is sector 1, even if the block size | |
123 | * is larger than 512 bytes (possible if the DIAG discipline is used) | |
124 | * If we have a valid info structure, then we know exactly which case we | |
125 | * have, otherwise we just search through all possebilities. | |
126 | */ | |
127 | if (info) { | |
128 | if ((info->cu_type == 0x6310 && info->dev_type == 0x9336) || | |
129 | (info->cu_type == 0x3880 && info->dev_type == 0x3370)) | |
130 | testsect[0] = info->label_block; | |
131 | else | |
132 | testsect[0] = info->label_block * (blocksize >> 9); | |
133 | testcount = 1; | |
134 | } else { | |
135 | testsect[0] = 1; | |
136 | testsect[1] = (blocksize >> 9); | |
137 | testsect[2] = 2 * (blocksize >> 9); | |
138 | testcount = 3; | |
139 | } | |
140 | for (i = 0; i < testcount; ++i) { | |
141 | data = read_part_sector(state, testsect[i], §); | |
142 | if (data == NULL) | |
143 | continue; | |
144 | memcpy(label, data, sizeof(*label)); | |
a31281ac JH |
145 | memcpy(type, data, DASD_VOL_TYPE_LEN); |
146 | EBCASC(type, DASD_VOL_TYPE_LEN); | |
46e88947 | 147 | put_dev_sector(sect); |
f5f43aae JH |
148 | switch (get_label_by_type(type)) { |
149 | case DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_VOL1: | |
a31281ac JH |
150 | memcpy(name, label->vol.volid, DASD_VOL_ID_LEN); |
151 | EBCASC(name, DASD_VOL_ID_LEN); | |
46e88947 | 152 | *labelsect = testsect[i]; |
f5f43aae JH |
153 | return 1; |
154 | case DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_LNX1: | |
155 | case DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_CMS1: | |
a31281ac JH |
156 | memcpy(name, label->lnx.volid, DASD_VOL_ID_LEN); |
157 | EBCASC(name, DASD_VOL_ID_LEN); | |
f5f43aae JH |
158 | *labelsect = testsect[i]; |
159 | return 1; | |
160 | default: | |
46e88947 SW |
161 | break; |
162 | } | |
163 | } | |
46e88947 | 164 | |
f5f43aae | 165 | return 0; |
46e88947 SW |
166 | } |
167 | ||
168 | static int find_vol1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state, | |
169 | struct hd_geometry *geo, | |
170 | int blocksize, | |
171 | char name[], | |
172 | union label_t *label) | |
173 | { | |
174 | sector_t blk; | |
175 | int counter; | |
176 | char tmp[64]; | |
177 | Sector sect; | |
178 | unsigned char *data; | |
179 | loff_t offset, size; | |
180 | struct vtoc_format1_label f1; | |
181 | int secperblk; | |
182 | ||
183 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "VOL1/%8s:", name); | |
184 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | |
185 | /* | |
186 | * get start of VTOC from the disk label and then search for format1 | |
187 | * and format8 labels | |
188 | */ | |
189 | secperblk = blocksize >> 9; | |
190 | blk = cchhb2blk(&label->vol.vtoc, geo) + 1; | |
191 | counter = 0; | |
192 | data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, §); | |
193 | while (data != NULL) { | |
194 | memcpy(&f1, data, sizeof(struct vtoc_format1_label)); | |
195 | put_dev_sector(sect); | |
196 | /* skip FMT4 / FMT5 / FMT7 labels */ | |
197 | if (f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['4'] | |
198 | || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['5'] | |
199 | || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['7'] | |
200 | || f1.DS1FMTID == _ascebc['9']) { | |
201 | blk++; | |
202 | data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, §); | |
203 | continue; | |
204 | } | |
205 | /* only FMT1 and 8 labels valid at this point */ | |
206 | if (f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['1'] && | |
207 | f1.DS1FMTID != _ascebc['8']) | |
208 | break; | |
209 | /* OK, we got valid partition data */ | |
210 | offset = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.llimit, geo); | |
211 | size = cchh2blk(&f1.DS1EXT1.ulimit, geo) - | |
212 | offset + geo->sectors; | |
213 | offset *= secperblk; | |
214 | size *= secperblk; | |
215 | if (counter >= state->limit) | |
216 | break; | |
217 | put_partition(state, counter + 1, offset, size); | |
218 | counter++; | |
219 | blk++; | |
220 | data = read_part_sector(state, blk * secperblk, §); | |
221 | } | |
222 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); | |
223 | ||
224 | if (!data) | |
225 | return -1; | |
226 | ||
227 | return 1; | |
228 | } | |
229 | ||
230 | static int find_lnx1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state, | |
231 | struct hd_geometry *geo, | |
232 | int blocksize, | |
233 | char name[], | |
234 | union label_t *label, | |
235 | sector_t labelsect, | |
97eeb5fc | 236 | sector_t nr_sectors, |
46e88947 SW |
237 | dasd_information2_t *info) |
238 | { | |
239 | loff_t offset, geo_size, size; | |
240 | char tmp[64]; | |
241 | int secperblk; | |
242 | ||
243 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "LNX1/%8s:", name); | |
244 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | |
245 | secperblk = blocksize >> 9; | |
246 | if (label->lnx.ldl_version == 0xf2) { | |
247 | size = label->lnx.formatted_blocks * secperblk; | |
248 | } else { | |
249 | /* | |
250 | * Formated w/o large volume support. If the sanity check | |
97eeb5fc | 251 | * 'size based on geo == size based on nr_sectors' is true, then |
46e88947 SW |
252 | * we can safely assume that we know the formatted size of |
253 | * the disk, otherwise we need additional information | |
254 | * that we can only get from a real DASD device. | |
255 | */ | |
256 | geo_size = geo->cylinders * geo->heads | |
257 | * geo->sectors * secperblk; | |
97eeb5fc | 258 | size = nr_sectors; |
46e88947 SW |
259 | if (size != geo_size) { |
260 | if (!info) { | |
261 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); | |
262 | return 1; | |
263 | } | |
264 | if (!strcmp(info->type, "ECKD")) | |
265 | if (geo_size < size) | |
266 | size = geo_size; | |
97eeb5fc | 267 | /* else keep size based on nr_sectors */ |
46e88947 SW |
268 | } |
269 | } | |
270 | /* first and only partition starts in the first block after the label */ | |
271 | offset = labelsect + secperblk; | |
272 | put_partition(state, 1, offset, size - offset); | |
273 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); | |
274 | return 1; | |
275 | } | |
276 | ||
277 | static int find_cms1_partitions(struct parsed_partitions *state, | |
278 | struct hd_geometry *geo, | |
279 | int blocksize, | |
280 | char name[], | |
281 | union label_t *label, | |
282 | sector_t labelsect) | |
283 | { | |
284 | loff_t offset, size; | |
285 | char tmp[64]; | |
286 | int secperblk; | |
287 | ||
288 | /* | |
289 | * VM style CMS1 labeled disk | |
290 | */ | |
291 | blocksize = label->cms.block_size; | |
292 | secperblk = blocksize >> 9; | |
293 | if (label->cms.disk_offset != 0) { | |
294 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "CMS1/%8s(MDSK):", name); | |
295 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | |
296 | /* disk is reserved minidisk */ | |
297 | offset = label->cms.disk_offset * secperblk; | |
298 | size = (label->cms.block_count - 1) * secperblk; | |
299 | } else { | |
300 | snprintf(tmp, sizeof(tmp), "CMS1/%8s:", name); | |
301 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, tmp, PAGE_SIZE); | |
302 | /* | |
303 | * Special case for FBA devices: | |
304 | * If an FBA device is CMS formatted with blocksize > 512 byte | |
305 | * and the DIAG discipline is used, then the CMS label is found | |
306 | * in sector 1 instead of block 1. However, the partition is | |
307 | * still supposed to start in block 2. | |
308 | */ | |
309 | if (labelsect == 1) | |
310 | offset = 2 * secperblk; | |
311 | else | |
312 | offset = labelsect + secperblk; | |
313 | size = label->cms.block_count * secperblk; | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | put_partition(state, 1, offset, size-offset); | |
317 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); | |
318 | return 1; | |
319 | } | |
320 | ||
321 | ||
1da177e4 | 322 | /* |
46e88947 | 323 | * This is the main function, called by check.c |
1da177e4 | 324 | */ |
1493bf21 | 325 | int ibm_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state) |
1da177e4 | 326 | { |
26d7e28e | 327 | int (*fn)(struct gendisk *disk, dasd_information2_t *info); |
a08aa9bc CH |
328 | struct gendisk *disk = state->disk; |
329 | struct block_device *bdev = disk->part0; | |
b44b0ab3 | 330 | int blocksize, res; |
97eeb5fc CH |
331 | loff_t offset, size; |
332 | sector_t nr_sectors; | |
bf1a95a2 | 333 | dasd_information2_t *info; |
1da177e4 | 334 | struct hd_geometry *geo; |
a31281ac JH |
335 | char type[DASD_VOL_TYPE_LEN + 1] = ""; |
336 | char name[DASD_VOL_ID_LEN + 1] = ""; | |
cffab6bc | 337 | sector_t labelsect; |
46e88947 | 338 | union label_t *label; |
1da177e4 | 339 | |
57881dd9 | 340 | res = 0; |
26d7e28e SH |
341 | if (!disk->fops->getgeo) |
342 | goto out_exit; | |
343 | fn = symbol_get(dasd_biodasdinfo); | |
e1defc4f | 344 | blocksize = bdev_logical_block_size(bdev); |
90f0094d | 345 | if (blocksize <= 0) |
26d7e28e | 346 | goto out_symbol; |
97eeb5fc CH |
347 | nr_sectors = bdev_nr_sectors(bdev); |
348 | if (nr_sectors == 0) | |
26d7e28e | 349 | goto out_symbol; |
bf1a95a2 SH |
350 | info = kmalloc(sizeof(dasd_information2_t), GFP_KERNEL); |
351 | if (info == NULL) | |
26d7e28e | 352 | goto out_symbol; |
bf1a95a2 SH |
353 | geo = kmalloc(sizeof(struct hd_geometry), GFP_KERNEL); |
354 | if (geo == NULL) | |
1da177e4 | 355 | goto out_nogeo; |
bf1a95a2 SH |
356 | label = kmalloc(sizeof(union label_t), GFP_KERNEL); |
357 | if (label == NULL) | |
56dc6a88 | 358 | goto out_nolab; |
26d7e28e SH |
359 | /* set start if not filled by getgeo function e.g. virtblk */ |
360 | geo->start = get_start_sect(bdev); | |
361 | if (disk->fops->getgeo(bdev, geo)) | |
57881dd9 | 362 | goto out_freeall; |
7370997d | 363 | if (!fn || fn(disk, info)) { |
46e88947 SW |
364 | kfree(info); |
365 | info = NULL; | |
b44b0ab3 | 366 | } |
57881dd9 | 367 | |
f5f43aae JH |
368 | if (find_label(state, info, geo, blocksize, &labelsect, name, type, label)) { |
369 | switch (get_label_by_type(type)) { | |
370 | case DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_VOL1: | |
46e88947 SW |
371 | res = find_vol1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name, |
372 | label); | |
f5f43aae JH |
373 | break; |
374 | case DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_LNX1: | |
46e88947 | 375 | res = find_lnx1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name, |
97eeb5fc | 376 | label, labelsect, nr_sectors, |
46e88947 | 377 | info); |
f5f43aae JH |
378 | break; |
379 | case DASD_VOLLBL_TYPE_CMS1: | |
46e88947 SW |
380 | res = find_cms1_partitions(state, geo, blocksize, name, |
381 | label, labelsect); | |
f5f43aae | 382 | break; |
b44b0ab3 | 383 | } |
46e88947 | 384 | } else if (info) { |
1da177e4 | 385 | /* |
46e88947 SW |
386 | * ugly but needed for backward compatibility: |
387 | * If the block device is a DASD (i.e. BIODASDINFO2 works), | |
388 | * then we claim it in any case, even though it has no valid | |
389 | * label. If it has the LDL format, then we simply define a | |
390 | * partition as if it had an LNX1 label. | |
1da177e4 | 391 | */ |
46e88947 SW |
392 | res = 1; |
393 | if (info->format == DASD_FORMAT_LDL) { | |
394 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "(nonl)", PAGE_SIZE); | |
97eeb5fc | 395 | size = nr_sectors; |
46e88947 SW |
396 | offset = (info->label_block + 1) * (blocksize >> 9); |
397 | put_partition(state, 1, offset, size-offset); | |
398 | strlcat(state->pp_buf, "\n", PAGE_SIZE); | |
399 | } | |
400 | } else | |
401 | res = 0; | |
ef1597d5 | 402 | |
57881dd9 | 403 | out_freeall: |
56dc6a88 PO |
404 | kfree(label); |
405 | out_nolab: | |
1da177e4 LT |
406 | kfree(geo); |
407 | out_nogeo: | |
408 | kfree(info); | |
26d7e28e | 409 | out_symbol: |
7370997d CH |
410 | if (fn) |
411 | symbol_put(dasd_biodasdinfo); | |
57881dd9 S |
412 | out_exit: |
413 | return res; | |
1da177e4 | 414 | } |