Commit | Line | Data |
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86db1e29 JA |
1 | /* |
2 | * Functions related to setting various queue properties from drivers | |
3 | */ | |
4 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
5 | #include <linux/module.h> | |
6 | #include <linux/init.h> | |
7 | #include <linux/bio.h> | |
8 | #include <linux/blkdev.h> | |
9 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> /* for max_pfn/max_low_pfn */ | |
70dd5bf3 | 10 | #include <linux/gcd.h> |
2cda2728 | 11 | #include <linux/lcm.h> |
ad5ebd2f | 12 | #include <linux/jiffies.h> |
5a0e3ad6 | 13 | #include <linux/gfp.h> |
86db1e29 JA |
14 | |
15 | #include "blk.h" | |
16 | ||
6728cb0e | 17 | unsigned long blk_max_low_pfn; |
86db1e29 | 18 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_max_low_pfn); |
6728cb0e JA |
19 | |
20 | unsigned long blk_max_pfn; | |
86db1e29 JA |
21 | |
22 | /** | |
23 | * blk_queue_prep_rq - set a prepare_request function for queue | |
24 | * @q: queue | |
25 | * @pfn: prepare_request function | |
26 | * | |
27 | * It's possible for a queue to register a prepare_request callback which | |
28 | * is invoked before the request is handed to the request_fn. The goal of | |
29 | * the function is to prepare a request for I/O, it can be used to build a | |
30 | * cdb from the request data for instance. | |
31 | * | |
32 | */ | |
33 | void blk_queue_prep_rq(struct request_queue *q, prep_rq_fn *pfn) | |
34 | { | |
35 | q->prep_rq_fn = pfn; | |
36 | } | |
86db1e29 JA |
37 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_prep_rq); |
38 | ||
28018c24 JB |
39 | /** |
40 | * blk_queue_unprep_rq - set an unprepare_request function for queue | |
41 | * @q: queue | |
42 | * @ufn: unprepare_request function | |
43 | * | |
44 | * It's possible for a queue to register an unprepare_request callback | |
45 | * which is invoked before the request is finally completed. The goal | |
46 | * of the function is to deallocate any data that was allocated in the | |
47 | * prepare_request callback. | |
48 | * | |
49 | */ | |
50 | void blk_queue_unprep_rq(struct request_queue *q, unprep_rq_fn *ufn) | |
51 | { | |
52 | q->unprep_rq_fn = ufn; | |
53 | } | |
54 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_unprep_rq); | |
55 | ||
86db1e29 JA |
56 | void blk_queue_softirq_done(struct request_queue *q, softirq_done_fn *fn) |
57 | { | |
58 | q->softirq_done_fn = fn; | |
59 | } | |
86db1e29 JA |
60 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_softirq_done); |
61 | ||
242f9dcb JA |
62 | void blk_queue_rq_timeout(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int timeout) |
63 | { | |
64 | q->rq_timeout = timeout; | |
65 | } | |
66 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_rq_timeout); | |
67 | ||
68 | void blk_queue_rq_timed_out(struct request_queue *q, rq_timed_out_fn *fn) | |
69 | { | |
70 | q->rq_timed_out_fn = fn; | |
71 | } | |
72 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_rq_timed_out); | |
73 | ||
ef9e3fac KU |
74 | void blk_queue_lld_busy(struct request_queue *q, lld_busy_fn *fn) |
75 | { | |
76 | q->lld_busy_fn = fn; | |
77 | } | |
78 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_lld_busy); | |
79 | ||
e475bba2 MP |
80 | /** |
81 | * blk_set_default_limits - reset limits to default values | |
f740f5ca | 82 | * @lim: the queue_limits structure to reset |
e475bba2 MP |
83 | * |
84 | * Description: | |
b1bd055d | 85 | * Returns a queue_limit struct to its default state. |
e475bba2 MP |
86 | */ |
87 | void blk_set_default_limits(struct queue_limits *lim) | |
88 | { | |
8a78362c | 89 | lim->max_segments = BLK_MAX_SEGMENTS; |
13f05c8d | 90 | lim->max_integrity_segments = 0; |
e475bba2 | 91 | lim->seg_boundary_mask = BLK_SEG_BOUNDARY_MASK; |
03100aad | 92 | lim->virt_boundary_mask = 0; |
eb28d31b | 93 | lim->max_segment_size = BLK_MAX_SEGMENT_SIZE; |
5f009d3f KB |
94 | lim->max_sectors = lim->max_hw_sectors = BLK_SAFE_MAX_SECTORS; |
95 | lim->max_dev_sectors = 0; | |
762380ad | 96 | lim->chunk_sectors = 0; |
4363ac7c | 97 | lim->max_write_same_sectors = 0; |
86b37281 | 98 | lim->max_discard_sectors = 0; |
0034af03 | 99 | lim->max_hw_discard_sectors = 0; |
86b37281 MP |
100 | lim->discard_granularity = 0; |
101 | lim->discard_alignment = 0; | |
102 | lim->discard_misaligned = 0; | |
b1bd055d | 103 | lim->discard_zeroes_data = 0; |
e475bba2 | 104 | lim->logical_block_size = lim->physical_block_size = lim->io_min = 512; |
3a02c8e8 | 105 | lim->bounce_pfn = (unsigned long)(BLK_BOUNCE_ANY >> PAGE_SHIFT); |
e475bba2 MP |
106 | lim->alignment_offset = 0; |
107 | lim->io_opt = 0; | |
108 | lim->misaligned = 0; | |
e692cb66 | 109 | lim->cluster = 1; |
797476b8 | 110 | lim->zoned = BLK_ZONED_NONE; |
e475bba2 MP |
111 | } |
112 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_default_limits); | |
113 | ||
b1bd055d MP |
114 | /** |
115 | * blk_set_stacking_limits - set default limits for stacking devices | |
116 | * @lim: the queue_limits structure to reset | |
117 | * | |
118 | * Description: | |
119 | * Returns a queue_limit struct to its default state. Should be used | |
120 | * by stacking drivers like DM that have no internal limits. | |
121 | */ | |
122 | void blk_set_stacking_limits(struct queue_limits *lim) | |
123 | { | |
124 | blk_set_default_limits(lim); | |
125 | ||
126 | /* Inherit limits from component devices */ | |
127 | lim->discard_zeroes_data = 1; | |
128 | lim->max_segments = USHRT_MAX; | |
129 | lim->max_hw_sectors = UINT_MAX; | |
d82ae52e | 130 | lim->max_segment_size = UINT_MAX; |
fe86cdce | 131 | lim->max_sectors = UINT_MAX; |
ca369d51 | 132 | lim->max_dev_sectors = UINT_MAX; |
4363ac7c | 133 | lim->max_write_same_sectors = UINT_MAX; |
b1bd055d MP |
134 | } |
135 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_set_stacking_limits); | |
136 | ||
86db1e29 JA |
137 | /** |
138 | * blk_queue_make_request - define an alternate make_request function for a device | |
139 | * @q: the request queue for the device to be affected | |
140 | * @mfn: the alternate make_request function | |
141 | * | |
142 | * Description: | |
143 | * The normal way for &struct bios to be passed to a device | |
144 | * driver is for them to be collected into requests on a request | |
145 | * queue, and then to allow the device driver to select requests | |
146 | * off that queue when it is ready. This works well for many block | |
147 | * devices. However some block devices (typically virtual devices | |
148 | * such as md or lvm) do not benefit from the processing on the | |
149 | * request queue, and are served best by having the requests passed | |
150 | * directly to them. This can be achieved by providing a function | |
151 | * to blk_queue_make_request(). | |
152 | * | |
153 | * Caveat: | |
154 | * The driver that does this *must* be able to deal appropriately | |
155 | * with buffers in "highmemory". This can be accomplished by either calling | |
156 | * __bio_kmap_atomic() to get a temporary kernel mapping, or by calling | |
157 | * blk_queue_bounce() to create a buffer in normal memory. | |
158 | **/ | |
6728cb0e | 159 | void blk_queue_make_request(struct request_queue *q, make_request_fn *mfn) |
86db1e29 JA |
160 | { |
161 | /* | |
162 | * set defaults | |
163 | */ | |
164 | q->nr_requests = BLKDEV_MAX_RQ; | |
0e435ac2 | 165 | |
86db1e29 | 166 | q->make_request_fn = mfn; |
86db1e29 JA |
167 | blk_queue_dma_alignment(q, 511); |
168 | blk_queue_congestion_threshold(q); | |
169 | q->nr_batching = BLK_BATCH_REQ; | |
170 | ||
e475bba2 MP |
171 | blk_set_default_limits(&q->limits); |
172 | ||
86db1e29 JA |
173 | /* |
174 | * by default assume old behaviour and bounce for any highmem page | |
175 | */ | |
176 | blk_queue_bounce_limit(q, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH); | |
177 | } | |
86db1e29 JA |
178 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_make_request); |
179 | ||
180 | /** | |
181 | * blk_queue_bounce_limit - set bounce buffer limit for queue | |
cd0aca2d | 182 | * @q: the request queue for the device |
9f7e45d8 | 183 | * @max_addr: the maximum address the device can handle |
86db1e29 JA |
184 | * |
185 | * Description: | |
186 | * Different hardware can have different requirements as to what pages | |
187 | * it can do I/O directly to. A low level driver can call | |
188 | * blk_queue_bounce_limit to have lower memory pages allocated as bounce | |
9f7e45d8 | 189 | * buffers for doing I/O to pages residing above @max_addr. |
86db1e29 | 190 | **/ |
9f7e45d8 | 191 | void blk_queue_bounce_limit(struct request_queue *q, u64 max_addr) |
86db1e29 | 192 | { |
9f7e45d8 | 193 | unsigned long b_pfn = max_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT; |
86db1e29 JA |
194 | int dma = 0; |
195 | ||
196 | q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO; | |
197 | #if BITS_PER_LONG == 64 | |
cd0aca2d TH |
198 | /* |
199 | * Assume anything <= 4GB can be handled by IOMMU. Actually | |
200 | * some IOMMUs can handle everything, but I don't know of a | |
201 | * way to test this here. | |
202 | */ | |
203 | if (b_pfn < (min_t(u64, 0xffffffffUL, BLK_BOUNCE_HIGH) >> PAGE_SHIFT)) | |
86db1e29 | 204 | dma = 1; |
efb012b3 | 205 | q->limits.bounce_pfn = max(max_low_pfn, b_pfn); |
86db1e29 | 206 | #else |
6728cb0e | 207 | if (b_pfn < blk_max_low_pfn) |
86db1e29 | 208 | dma = 1; |
c49825fa | 209 | q->limits.bounce_pfn = b_pfn; |
260a67a9 | 210 | #endif |
86db1e29 JA |
211 | if (dma) { |
212 | init_emergency_isa_pool(); | |
213 | q->bounce_gfp = GFP_NOIO | GFP_DMA; | |
260a67a9 | 214 | q->limits.bounce_pfn = b_pfn; |
86db1e29 JA |
215 | } |
216 | } | |
86db1e29 JA |
217 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_bounce_limit); |
218 | ||
219 | /** | |
ca369d51 MP |
220 | * blk_queue_max_hw_sectors - set max sectors for a request for this queue |
221 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
2800aac1 | 222 | * @max_hw_sectors: max hardware sectors in the usual 512b unit |
86db1e29 JA |
223 | * |
224 | * Description: | |
2800aac1 MP |
225 | * Enables a low level driver to set a hard upper limit, |
226 | * max_hw_sectors, on the size of requests. max_hw_sectors is set by | |
4f258a46 MP |
227 | * the device driver based upon the capabilities of the I/O |
228 | * controller. | |
2800aac1 | 229 | * |
ca369d51 MP |
230 | * max_dev_sectors is a hard limit imposed by the storage device for |
231 | * READ/WRITE requests. It is set by the disk driver. | |
232 | * | |
2800aac1 MP |
233 | * max_sectors is a soft limit imposed by the block layer for |
234 | * filesystem type requests. This value can be overridden on a | |
235 | * per-device basis in /sys/block/<device>/queue/max_sectors_kb. | |
236 | * The soft limit can not exceed max_hw_sectors. | |
86db1e29 | 237 | **/ |
ca369d51 | 238 | void blk_queue_max_hw_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_hw_sectors) |
86db1e29 | 239 | { |
ca369d51 MP |
240 | struct queue_limits *limits = &q->limits; |
241 | unsigned int max_sectors; | |
242 | ||
09cbfeaf KS |
243 | if ((max_hw_sectors << 9) < PAGE_SIZE) { |
244 | max_hw_sectors = 1 << (PAGE_SHIFT - 9); | |
24c03d47 | 245 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", |
2800aac1 | 246 | __func__, max_hw_sectors); |
86db1e29 JA |
247 | } |
248 | ||
30e2bc08 | 249 | limits->max_hw_sectors = max_hw_sectors; |
ca369d51 MP |
250 | max_sectors = min_not_zero(max_hw_sectors, limits->max_dev_sectors); |
251 | max_sectors = min_t(unsigned int, max_sectors, BLK_DEF_MAX_SECTORS); | |
252 | limits->max_sectors = max_sectors; | |
86db1e29 | 253 | } |
086fa5ff | 254 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_hw_sectors); |
86db1e29 | 255 | |
762380ad JA |
256 | /** |
257 | * blk_queue_chunk_sectors - set size of the chunk for this queue | |
258 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
259 | * @chunk_sectors: chunk sectors in the usual 512b unit | |
260 | * | |
261 | * Description: | |
262 | * If a driver doesn't want IOs to cross a given chunk size, it can set | |
263 | * this limit and prevent merging across chunks. Note that the chunk size | |
58a4915a JA |
264 | * must currently be a power-of-2 in sectors. Also note that the block |
265 | * layer must accept a page worth of data at any offset. So if the | |
266 | * crossing of chunks is a hard limitation in the driver, it must still be | |
267 | * prepared to split single page bios. | |
762380ad JA |
268 | **/ |
269 | void blk_queue_chunk_sectors(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int chunk_sectors) | |
270 | { | |
271 | BUG_ON(!is_power_of_2(chunk_sectors)); | |
272 | q->limits.chunk_sectors = chunk_sectors; | |
273 | } | |
274 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_chunk_sectors); | |
275 | ||
67efc925 CH |
276 | /** |
277 | * blk_queue_max_discard_sectors - set max sectors for a single discard | |
278 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
c7ebf065 | 279 | * @max_discard_sectors: maximum number of sectors to discard |
67efc925 CH |
280 | **/ |
281 | void blk_queue_max_discard_sectors(struct request_queue *q, | |
282 | unsigned int max_discard_sectors) | |
283 | { | |
0034af03 | 284 | q->limits.max_hw_discard_sectors = max_discard_sectors; |
67efc925 CH |
285 | q->limits.max_discard_sectors = max_discard_sectors; |
286 | } | |
287 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_discard_sectors); | |
288 | ||
4363ac7c MP |
289 | /** |
290 | * blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors - set max sectors for a single write same | |
291 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
292 | * @max_write_same_sectors: maximum number of sectors to write per command | |
293 | **/ | |
294 | void blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors(struct request_queue *q, | |
295 | unsigned int max_write_same_sectors) | |
296 | { | |
297 | q->limits.max_write_same_sectors = max_write_same_sectors; | |
298 | } | |
299 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_write_same_sectors); | |
300 | ||
86db1e29 | 301 | /** |
8a78362c | 302 | * blk_queue_max_segments - set max hw segments for a request for this queue |
86db1e29 JA |
303 | * @q: the request queue for the device |
304 | * @max_segments: max number of segments | |
305 | * | |
306 | * Description: | |
307 | * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the number of | |
8a78362c | 308 | * hw data segments in a request. |
86db1e29 | 309 | **/ |
8a78362c | 310 | void blk_queue_max_segments(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short max_segments) |
86db1e29 JA |
311 | { |
312 | if (!max_segments) { | |
313 | max_segments = 1; | |
24c03d47 HH |
314 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", |
315 | __func__, max_segments); | |
86db1e29 JA |
316 | } |
317 | ||
8a78362c | 318 | q->limits.max_segments = max_segments; |
86db1e29 | 319 | } |
8a78362c | 320 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segments); |
86db1e29 JA |
321 | |
322 | /** | |
323 | * blk_queue_max_segment_size - set max segment size for blk_rq_map_sg | |
324 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
325 | * @max_size: max size of segment in bytes | |
326 | * | |
327 | * Description: | |
328 | * Enables a low level driver to set an upper limit on the size of a | |
329 | * coalesced segment | |
330 | **/ | |
331 | void blk_queue_max_segment_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int max_size) | |
332 | { | |
09cbfeaf KS |
333 | if (max_size < PAGE_SIZE) { |
334 | max_size = PAGE_SIZE; | |
24c03d47 HH |
335 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %d\n", |
336 | __func__, max_size); | |
86db1e29 JA |
337 | } |
338 | ||
025146e1 | 339 | q->limits.max_segment_size = max_size; |
86db1e29 | 340 | } |
86db1e29 JA |
341 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_max_segment_size); |
342 | ||
343 | /** | |
e1defc4f | 344 | * blk_queue_logical_block_size - set logical block size for the queue |
86db1e29 | 345 | * @q: the request queue for the device |
e1defc4f | 346 | * @size: the logical block size, in bytes |
86db1e29 JA |
347 | * |
348 | * Description: | |
e1defc4f MP |
349 | * This should be set to the lowest possible block size that the |
350 | * storage device can address. The default of 512 covers most | |
351 | * hardware. | |
86db1e29 | 352 | **/ |
e1defc4f | 353 | void blk_queue_logical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned short size) |
86db1e29 | 354 | { |
025146e1 | 355 | q->limits.logical_block_size = size; |
c72758f3 MP |
356 | |
357 | if (q->limits.physical_block_size < size) | |
358 | q->limits.physical_block_size = size; | |
359 | ||
360 | if (q->limits.io_min < q->limits.physical_block_size) | |
361 | q->limits.io_min = q->limits.physical_block_size; | |
86db1e29 | 362 | } |
e1defc4f | 363 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_logical_block_size); |
86db1e29 | 364 | |
c72758f3 MP |
365 | /** |
366 | * blk_queue_physical_block_size - set physical block size for the queue | |
367 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
368 | * @size: the physical block size, in bytes | |
369 | * | |
370 | * Description: | |
371 | * This should be set to the lowest possible sector size that the | |
372 | * hardware can operate on without reverting to read-modify-write | |
373 | * operations. | |
374 | */ | |
892b6f90 | 375 | void blk_queue_physical_block_size(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int size) |
c72758f3 MP |
376 | { |
377 | q->limits.physical_block_size = size; | |
378 | ||
379 | if (q->limits.physical_block_size < q->limits.logical_block_size) | |
380 | q->limits.physical_block_size = q->limits.logical_block_size; | |
381 | ||
382 | if (q->limits.io_min < q->limits.physical_block_size) | |
383 | q->limits.io_min = q->limits.physical_block_size; | |
384 | } | |
385 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_physical_block_size); | |
386 | ||
387 | /** | |
388 | * blk_queue_alignment_offset - set physical block alignment offset | |
389 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
8ebf9756 | 390 | * @offset: alignment offset in bytes |
c72758f3 MP |
391 | * |
392 | * Description: | |
393 | * Some devices are naturally misaligned to compensate for things like | |
394 | * the legacy DOS partition table 63-sector offset. Low-level drivers | |
395 | * should call this function for devices whose first sector is not | |
396 | * naturally aligned. | |
397 | */ | |
398 | void blk_queue_alignment_offset(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int offset) | |
399 | { | |
400 | q->limits.alignment_offset = | |
401 | offset & (q->limits.physical_block_size - 1); | |
402 | q->limits.misaligned = 0; | |
403 | } | |
404 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_alignment_offset); | |
405 | ||
7c958e32 MP |
406 | /** |
407 | * blk_limits_io_min - set minimum request size for a device | |
408 | * @limits: the queue limits | |
409 | * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes | |
410 | * | |
411 | * Description: | |
412 | * Some devices have an internal block size bigger than the reported | |
413 | * hardware sector size. This function can be used to signal the | |
414 | * smallest I/O the device can perform without incurring a performance | |
415 | * penalty. | |
416 | */ | |
417 | void blk_limits_io_min(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int min) | |
418 | { | |
419 | limits->io_min = min; | |
420 | ||
421 | if (limits->io_min < limits->logical_block_size) | |
422 | limits->io_min = limits->logical_block_size; | |
423 | ||
424 | if (limits->io_min < limits->physical_block_size) | |
425 | limits->io_min = limits->physical_block_size; | |
426 | } | |
427 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_min); | |
428 | ||
c72758f3 MP |
429 | /** |
430 | * blk_queue_io_min - set minimum request size for the queue | |
431 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
8ebf9756 | 432 | * @min: smallest I/O size in bytes |
c72758f3 MP |
433 | * |
434 | * Description: | |
7e5f5fb0 MP |
435 | * Storage devices may report a granularity or preferred minimum I/O |
436 | * size which is the smallest request the device can perform without | |
437 | * incurring a performance penalty. For disk drives this is often the | |
438 | * physical block size. For RAID arrays it is often the stripe chunk | |
439 | * size. A properly aligned multiple of minimum_io_size is the | |
440 | * preferred request size for workloads where a high number of I/O | |
441 | * operations is desired. | |
c72758f3 MP |
442 | */ |
443 | void blk_queue_io_min(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int min) | |
444 | { | |
7c958e32 | 445 | blk_limits_io_min(&q->limits, min); |
c72758f3 MP |
446 | } |
447 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_min); | |
448 | ||
3c5820c7 MP |
449 | /** |
450 | * blk_limits_io_opt - set optimal request size for a device | |
451 | * @limits: the queue limits | |
452 | * @opt: smallest I/O size in bytes | |
453 | * | |
454 | * Description: | |
455 | * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the | |
456 | * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported | |
457 | * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or | |
458 | * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of | |
459 | * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where | |
460 | * sustained throughput is desired. | |
461 | */ | |
462 | void blk_limits_io_opt(struct queue_limits *limits, unsigned int opt) | |
463 | { | |
464 | limits->io_opt = opt; | |
465 | } | |
466 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_limits_io_opt); | |
467 | ||
c72758f3 MP |
468 | /** |
469 | * blk_queue_io_opt - set optimal request size for the queue | |
470 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
8ebf9756 | 471 | * @opt: optimal request size in bytes |
c72758f3 MP |
472 | * |
473 | * Description: | |
7e5f5fb0 MP |
474 | * Storage devices may report an optimal I/O size, which is the |
475 | * device's preferred unit for sustained I/O. This is rarely reported | |
476 | * for disk drives. For RAID arrays it is usually the stripe width or | |
477 | * the internal track size. A properly aligned multiple of | |
478 | * optimal_io_size is the preferred request size for workloads where | |
479 | * sustained throughput is desired. | |
c72758f3 MP |
480 | */ |
481 | void blk_queue_io_opt(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int opt) | |
482 | { | |
3c5820c7 | 483 | blk_limits_io_opt(&q->limits, opt); |
c72758f3 MP |
484 | } |
485 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_io_opt); | |
486 | ||
86db1e29 JA |
487 | /** |
488 | * blk_queue_stack_limits - inherit underlying queue limits for stacked drivers | |
489 | * @t: the stacking driver (top) | |
490 | * @b: the underlying device (bottom) | |
491 | **/ | |
492 | void blk_queue_stack_limits(struct request_queue *t, struct request_queue *b) | |
493 | { | |
fef24667 | 494 | blk_stack_limits(&t->limits, &b->limits, 0); |
86db1e29 | 495 | } |
86db1e29 JA |
496 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_stack_limits); |
497 | ||
c72758f3 MP |
498 | /** |
499 | * blk_stack_limits - adjust queue_limits for stacked devices | |
81744ee4 MP |
500 | * @t: the stacking driver limits (top device) |
501 | * @b: the underlying queue limits (bottom, component device) | |
e03a72e1 | 502 | * @start: first data sector within component device |
c72758f3 MP |
503 | * |
504 | * Description: | |
81744ee4 MP |
505 | * This function is used by stacking drivers like MD and DM to ensure |
506 | * that all component devices have compatible block sizes and | |
507 | * alignments. The stacking driver must provide a queue_limits | |
508 | * struct (top) and then iteratively call the stacking function for | |
509 | * all component (bottom) devices. The stacking function will | |
510 | * attempt to combine the values and ensure proper alignment. | |
511 | * | |
512 | * Returns 0 if the top and bottom queue_limits are compatible. The | |
513 | * top device's block sizes and alignment offsets may be adjusted to | |
514 | * ensure alignment with the bottom device. If no compatible sizes | |
515 | * and alignments exist, -1 is returned and the resulting top | |
516 | * queue_limits will have the misaligned flag set to indicate that | |
517 | * the alignment_offset is undefined. | |
c72758f3 MP |
518 | */ |
519 | int blk_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct queue_limits *b, | |
e03a72e1 | 520 | sector_t start) |
c72758f3 | 521 | { |
e03a72e1 | 522 | unsigned int top, bottom, alignment, ret = 0; |
86b37281 | 523 | |
c72758f3 MP |
524 | t->max_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_sectors, b->max_sectors); |
525 | t->max_hw_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_sectors, b->max_hw_sectors); | |
ca369d51 | 526 | t->max_dev_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_dev_sectors, b->max_dev_sectors); |
4363ac7c MP |
527 | t->max_write_same_sectors = min(t->max_write_same_sectors, |
528 | b->max_write_same_sectors); | |
77634f33 | 529 | t->bounce_pfn = min_not_zero(t->bounce_pfn, b->bounce_pfn); |
c72758f3 MP |
530 | |
531 | t->seg_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->seg_boundary_mask, | |
532 | b->seg_boundary_mask); | |
03100aad KB |
533 | t->virt_boundary_mask = min_not_zero(t->virt_boundary_mask, |
534 | b->virt_boundary_mask); | |
c72758f3 | 535 | |
8a78362c | 536 | t->max_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_segments, b->max_segments); |
13f05c8d MP |
537 | t->max_integrity_segments = min_not_zero(t->max_integrity_segments, |
538 | b->max_integrity_segments); | |
c72758f3 MP |
539 | |
540 | t->max_segment_size = min_not_zero(t->max_segment_size, | |
541 | b->max_segment_size); | |
542 | ||
fe0b393f MP |
543 | t->misaligned |= b->misaligned; |
544 | ||
e03a72e1 | 545 | alignment = queue_limit_alignment_offset(b, start); |
9504e086 | 546 | |
81744ee4 MP |
547 | /* Bottom device has different alignment. Check that it is |
548 | * compatible with the current top alignment. | |
549 | */ | |
9504e086 MP |
550 | if (t->alignment_offset != alignment) { |
551 | ||
552 | top = max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min) | |
553 | + t->alignment_offset; | |
81744ee4 | 554 | bottom = max(b->physical_block_size, b->io_min) + alignment; |
9504e086 | 555 | |
81744ee4 | 556 | /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */ |
b8839b8c | 557 | if (max(top, bottom) % min(top, bottom)) { |
9504e086 | 558 | t->misaligned = 1; |
fe0b393f MP |
559 | ret = -1; |
560 | } | |
9504e086 MP |
561 | } |
562 | ||
c72758f3 MP |
563 | t->logical_block_size = max(t->logical_block_size, |
564 | b->logical_block_size); | |
565 | ||
566 | t->physical_block_size = max(t->physical_block_size, | |
567 | b->physical_block_size); | |
568 | ||
569 | t->io_min = max(t->io_min, b->io_min); | |
e9637415 | 570 | t->io_opt = lcm_not_zero(t->io_opt, b->io_opt); |
9504e086 | 571 | |
e692cb66 | 572 | t->cluster &= b->cluster; |
98262f27 | 573 | t->discard_zeroes_data &= b->discard_zeroes_data; |
c72758f3 | 574 | |
81744ee4 | 575 | /* Physical block size a multiple of the logical block size? */ |
9504e086 MP |
576 | if (t->physical_block_size & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) { |
577 | t->physical_block_size = t->logical_block_size; | |
c72758f3 | 578 | t->misaligned = 1; |
fe0b393f | 579 | ret = -1; |
86b37281 MP |
580 | } |
581 | ||
81744ee4 | 582 | /* Minimum I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */ |
9504e086 MP |
583 | if (t->io_min & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) { |
584 | t->io_min = t->physical_block_size; | |
585 | t->misaligned = 1; | |
fe0b393f | 586 | ret = -1; |
c72758f3 MP |
587 | } |
588 | ||
81744ee4 | 589 | /* Optimal I/O a multiple of the physical block size? */ |
9504e086 MP |
590 | if (t->io_opt & (t->physical_block_size - 1)) { |
591 | t->io_opt = 0; | |
592 | t->misaligned = 1; | |
fe0b393f | 593 | ret = -1; |
9504e086 | 594 | } |
c72758f3 | 595 | |
c78afc62 KO |
596 | t->raid_partial_stripes_expensive = |
597 | max(t->raid_partial_stripes_expensive, | |
598 | b->raid_partial_stripes_expensive); | |
599 | ||
81744ee4 | 600 | /* Find lowest common alignment_offset */ |
e9637415 | 601 | t->alignment_offset = lcm_not_zero(t->alignment_offset, alignment) |
b8839b8c | 602 | % max(t->physical_block_size, t->io_min); |
86b37281 | 603 | |
81744ee4 | 604 | /* Verify that new alignment_offset is on a logical block boundary */ |
fe0b393f | 605 | if (t->alignment_offset & (t->logical_block_size - 1)) { |
c72758f3 | 606 | t->misaligned = 1; |
fe0b393f MP |
607 | ret = -1; |
608 | } | |
c72758f3 | 609 | |
9504e086 MP |
610 | /* Discard alignment and granularity */ |
611 | if (b->discard_granularity) { | |
e03a72e1 | 612 | alignment = queue_limit_discard_alignment(b, start); |
9504e086 MP |
613 | |
614 | if (t->discard_granularity != 0 && | |
615 | t->discard_alignment != alignment) { | |
616 | top = t->discard_granularity + t->discard_alignment; | |
617 | bottom = b->discard_granularity + alignment; | |
70dd5bf3 | 618 | |
9504e086 | 619 | /* Verify that top and bottom intervals line up */ |
8dd2cb7e | 620 | if ((max(top, bottom) % min(top, bottom)) != 0) |
9504e086 MP |
621 | t->discard_misaligned = 1; |
622 | } | |
623 | ||
81744ee4 MP |
624 | t->max_discard_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_discard_sectors, |
625 | b->max_discard_sectors); | |
0034af03 JA |
626 | t->max_hw_discard_sectors = min_not_zero(t->max_hw_discard_sectors, |
627 | b->max_hw_discard_sectors); | |
9504e086 MP |
628 | t->discard_granularity = max(t->discard_granularity, |
629 | b->discard_granularity); | |
e9637415 | 630 | t->discard_alignment = lcm_not_zero(t->discard_alignment, alignment) % |
8dd2cb7e | 631 | t->discard_granularity; |
9504e086 | 632 | } |
70dd5bf3 | 633 | |
fe0b393f | 634 | return ret; |
c72758f3 | 635 | } |
5d85d324 | 636 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_stack_limits); |
c72758f3 | 637 | |
17be8c24 MP |
638 | /** |
639 | * bdev_stack_limits - adjust queue limits for stacked drivers | |
640 | * @t: the stacking driver limits (top device) | |
641 | * @bdev: the component block_device (bottom) | |
642 | * @start: first data sector within component device | |
643 | * | |
644 | * Description: | |
645 | * Merges queue limits for a top device and a block_device. Returns | |
646 | * 0 if alignment didn't change. Returns -1 if adding the bottom | |
647 | * device caused misalignment. | |
648 | */ | |
649 | int bdev_stack_limits(struct queue_limits *t, struct block_device *bdev, | |
650 | sector_t start) | |
651 | { | |
652 | struct request_queue *bq = bdev_get_queue(bdev); | |
653 | ||
654 | start += get_start_sect(bdev); | |
655 | ||
e03a72e1 | 656 | return blk_stack_limits(t, &bq->limits, start); |
17be8c24 MP |
657 | } |
658 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(bdev_stack_limits); | |
659 | ||
c72758f3 MP |
660 | /** |
661 | * disk_stack_limits - adjust queue limits for stacked drivers | |
77634f33 | 662 | * @disk: MD/DM gendisk (top) |
c72758f3 MP |
663 | * @bdev: the underlying block device (bottom) |
664 | * @offset: offset to beginning of data within component device | |
665 | * | |
666 | * Description: | |
e03a72e1 MP |
667 | * Merges the limits for a top level gendisk and a bottom level |
668 | * block_device. | |
c72758f3 MP |
669 | */ |
670 | void disk_stack_limits(struct gendisk *disk, struct block_device *bdev, | |
671 | sector_t offset) | |
672 | { | |
673 | struct request_queue *t = disk->queue; | |
c72758f3 | 674 | |
e03a72e1 | 675 | if (bdev_stack_limits(&t->limits, bdev, offset >> 9) < 0) { |
c72758f3 MP |
676 | char top[BDEVNAME_SIZE], bottom[BDEVNAME_SIZE]; |
677 | ||
678 | disk_name(disk, 0, top); | |
679 | bdevname(bdev, bottom); | |
680 | ||
681 | printk(KERN_NOTICE "%s: Warning: Device %s is misaligned\n", | |
682 | top, bottom); | |
683 | } | |
c72758f3 MP |
684 | } |
685 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(disk_stack_limits); | |
686 | ||
e3790c7d TH |
687 | /** |
688 | * blk_queue_dma_pad - set pad mask | |
689 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
690 | * @mask: pad mask | |
691 | * | |
27f8221a | 692 | * Set dma pad mask. |
e3790c7d | 693 | * |
27f8221a FT |
694 | * Appending pad buffer to a request modifies the last entry of a |
695 | * scatter list such that it includes the pad buffer. | |
e3790c7d TH |
696 | **/ |
697 | void blk_queue_dma_pad(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int mask) | |
698 | { | |
699 | q->dma_pad_mask = mask; | |
700 | } | |
701 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_pad); | |
702 | ||
27f8221a FT |
703 | /** |
704 | * blk_queue_update_dma_pad - update pad mask | |
705 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
706 | * @mask: pad mask | |
707 | * | |
708 | * Update dma pad mask. | |
709 | * | |
710 | * Appending pad buffer to a request modifies the last entry of a | |
711 | * scatter list such that it includes the pad buffer. | |
712 | **/ | |
713 | void blk_queue_update_dma_pad(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int mask) | |
714 | { | |
715 | if (mask > q->dma_pad_mask) | |
716 | q->dma_pad_mask = mask; | |
717 | } | |
718 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_pad); | |
719 | ||
86db1e29 JA |
720 | /** |
721 | * blk_queue_dma_drain - Set up a drain buffer for excess dma. | |
86db1e29 | 722 | * @q: the request queue for the device |
2fb98e84 | 723 | * @dma_drain_needed: fn which returns non-zero if drain is necessary |
86db1e29 JA |
724 | * @buf: physically contiguous buffer |
725 | * @size: size of the buffer in bytes | |
726 | * | |
727 | * Some devices have excess DMA problems and can't simply discard (or | |
728 | * zero fill) the unwanted piece of the transfer. They have to have a | |
729 | * real area of memory to transfer it into. The use case for this is | |
730 | * ATAPI devices in DMA mode. If the packet command causes a transfer | |
731 | * bigger than the transfer size some HBAs will lock up if there | |
732 | * aren't DMA elements to contain the excess transfer. What this API | |
733 | * does is adjust the queue so that the buf is always appended | |
734 | * silently to the scatterlist. | |
735 | * | |
8a78362c MP |
736 | * Note: This routine adjusts max_hw_segments to make room for appending |
737 | * the drain buffer. If you call blk_queue_max_segments() after calling | |
738 | * this routine, you must set the limit to one fewer than your device | |
739 | * can support otherwise there won't be room for the drain buffer. | |
86db1e29 | 740 | */ |
448da4d2 | 741 | int blk_queue_dma_drain(struct request_queue *q, |
2fb98e84 TH |
742 | dma_drain_needed_fn *dma_drain_needed, |
743 | void *buf, unsigned int size) | |
86db1e29 | 744 | { |
8a78362c | 745 | if (queue_max_segments(q) < 2) |
86db1e29 JA |
746 | return -EINVAL; |
747 | /* make room for appending the drain */ | |
8a78362c | 748 | blk_queue_max_segments(q, queue_max_segments(q) - 1); |
2fb98e84 | 749 | q->dma_drain_needed = dma_drain_needed; |
86db1e29 JA |
750 | q->dma_drain_buffer = buf; |
751 | q->dma_drain_size = size; | |
752 | ||
753 | return 0; | |
754 | } | |
86db1e29 JA |
755 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_dma_drain); |
756 | ||
757 | /** | |
758 | * blk_queue_segment_boundary - set boundary rules for segment merging | |
759 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
760 | * @mask: the memory boundary mask | |
761 | **/ | |
762 | void blk_queue_segment_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask) | |
763 | { | |
09cbfeaf KS |
764 | if (mask < PAGE_SIZE - 1) { |
765 | mask = PAGE_SIZE - 1; | |
24c03d47 HH |
766 | printk(KERN_INFO "%s: set to minimum %lx\n", |
767 | __func__, mask); | |
86db1e29 JA |
768 | } |
769 | ||
025146e1 | 770 | q->limits.seg_boundary_mask = mask; |
86db1e29 | 771 | } |
86db1e29 JA |
772 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_segment_boundary); |
773 | ||
03100aad KB |
774 | /** |
775 | * blk_queue_virt_boundary - set boundary rules for bio merging | |
776 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
777 | * @mask: the memory boundary mask | |
778 | **/ | |
779 | void blk_queue_virt_boundary(struct request_queue *q, unsigned long mask) | |
780 | { | |
781 | q->limits.virt_boundary_mask = mask; | |
782 | } | |
783 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_virt_boundary); | |
784 | ||
86db1e29 JA |
785 | /** |
786 | * blk_queue_dma_alignment - set dma length and memory alignment | |
787 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
788 | * @mask: alignment mask | |
789 | * | |
790 | * description: | |
710027a4 | 791 | * set required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions. |
8feb4d20 | 792 | * this is used when building direct io requests for the queue. |
86db1e29 JA |
793 | * |
794 | **/ | |
795 | void blk_queue_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) | |
796 | { | |
797 | q->dma_alignment = mask; | |
798 | } | |
86db1e29 JA |
799 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_dma_alignment); |
800 | ||
801 | /** | |
802 | * blk_queue_update_dma_alignment - update dma length and memory alignment | |
803 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
804 | * @mask: alignment mask | |
805 | * | |
806 | * description: | |
710027a4 | 807 | * update required memory and length alignment for direct dma transactions. |
86db1e29 JA |
808 | * If the requested alignment is larger than the current alignment, then |
809 | * the current queue alignment is updated to the new value, otherwise it | |
810 | * is left alone. The design of this is to allow multiple objects | |
811 | * (driver, device, transport etc) to set their respective | |
812 | * alignments without having them interfere. | |
813 | * | |
814 | **/ | |
815 | void blk_queue_update_dma_alignment(struct request_queue *q, int mask) | |
816 | { | |
817 | BUG_ON(mask > PAGE_SIZE); | |
818 | ||
819 | if (mask > q->dma_alignment) | |
820 | q->dma_alignment = mask; | |
821 | } | |
86db1e29 JA |
822 | EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_queue_update_dma_alignment); |
823 | ||
f3876930 | 824 | void blk_queue_flush_queueable(struct request_queue *q, bool queueable) |
825 | { | |
c888a8f9 JA |
826 | spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); |
827 | if (queueable) | |
828 | clear_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_FLUSH_NQ, &q->queue_flags); | |
829 | else | |
830 | set_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_FLUSH_NQ, &q->queue_flags); | |
831 | spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); | |
f3876930 | 832 | } |
833 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_flush_queueable); | |
834 | ||
93e9d8e8 JA |
835 | /** |
836 | * blk_queue_write_cache - configure queue's write cache | |
837 | * @q: the request queue for the device | |
838 | * @wc: write back cache on or off | |
839 | * @fua: device supports FUA writes, if true | |
840 | * | |
841 | * Tell the block layer about the write cache of @q. | |
842 | */ | |
843 | void blk_queue_write_cache(struct request_queue *q, bool wc, bool fua) | |
844 | { | |
845 | spin_lock_irq(q->queue_lock); | |
c888a8f9 | 846 | if (wc) |
93e9d8e8 | 847 | queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, q); |
c888a8f9 | 848 | else |
93e9d8e8 | 849 | queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_WC, q); |
c888a8f9 | 850 | if (fua) |
93e9d8e8 | 851 | queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, q); |
c888a8f9 | 852 | else |
93e9d8e8 JA |
853 | queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_FUA, q); |
854 | spin_unlock_irq(q->queue_lock); | |
855 | } | |
856 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_queue_write_cache); | |
857 | ||
aeb3d3a8 | 858 | static int __init blk_settings_init(void) |
86db1e29 JA |
859 | { |
860 | blk_max_low_pfn = max_low_pfn - 1; | |
861 | blk_max_pfn = max_pfn - 1; | |
862 | return 0; | |
863 | } | |
864 | subsys_initcall(blk_settings_init); |