io_uring: fix IO hang in io_wq_put_and_exit from do_exit()
[linux-block.git] / block / blk-mq.h
CommitLineData
b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2#ifndef INT_BLK_MQ_H
3#define INT_BLK_MQ_H
4
90110e04 5#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
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6#include "blk-stat.h"
7
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CH
8struct blk_mq_tag_set;
9
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10struct blk_mq_ctxs {
11 struct kobject kobj;
12 struct blk_mq_ctx __percpu *queue_ctx;
13};
14
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15/**
16 * struct blk_mq_ctx - State for a software queue facing the submitting CPUs
17 */
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18struct blk_mq_ctx {
19 struct {
20 spinlock_t lock;
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21 struct list_head rq_lists[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
22 } ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
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23
24 unsigned int cpu;
f31967f0 25 unsigned short index_hw[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
8ccdf4a3 26 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctxs[HCTX_MAX_TYPES];
320ae51f 27
320ae51f 28 struct request_queue *queue;
1db4909e 29 struct blk_mq_ctxs *ctxs;
320ae51f 30 struct kobject kobj;
4bb659b1 31} ____cacheline_aligned_in_smp;
320ae51f 32
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33enum {
34 BLK_MQ_NO_TAG = -1U,
35 BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN = 1,
36 BLK_MQ_TAG_MAX = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG - 1,
37};
38
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CH
39typedef unsigned int __bitwise blk_insert_t;
40#define BLK_MQ_INSERT_AT_HEAD ((__force blk_insert_t)0x01)
41
3e08773c 42void blk_mq_submit_bio(struct bio *bio);
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43int blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie, struct io_comp_batch *iob,
44 unsigned int flags);
c7e2d94b 45void blk_mq_exit_queue(struct request_queue *q);
e3a2b3f9 46int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr);
aed3ea94 47void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q);
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48bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *,
49 unsigned int);
2c3ad667 50void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list);
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51struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
52 struct blk_mq_ctx *start);
2e315dc0 53void blk_mq_put_rq_ref(struct request *rq);
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54
55/*
56 * Internal helpers for allocating/freeing the request map
57 */
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58void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
59 unsigned int hctx_idx);
e155b0c2 60void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags);
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61struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_map_and_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
62 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth);
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63void blk_mq_free_map_and_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
64 struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
65 unsigned int hctx_idx);
396eaf21 66
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67/*
68 * CPU -> queue mappings
69 */
ed76e329 70extern int blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap, unsigned int);
320ae51f 71
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72/*
73 * blk_mq_map_queue_type() - map (hctx_type,cpu) to hardware queue
74 * @q: request queue
e20ba6e1 75 * @type: the hctx type index
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76 * @cpu: CPU
77 */
78static inline struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue_type(struct request_queue *q,
e20ba6e1 79 enum hctx_type type,
b3c661b1 80 unsigned int cpu)
7d7e0f90 81{
4e5cc99e 82 return xa_load(&q->hctx_table, q->tag_set->map[type].mq_map[cpu]);
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83}
84
16458cf3 85static inline enum hctx_type blk_mq_get_hctx_type(blk_opf_t opf)
ff2c5660 86{
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87 enum hctx_type type = HCTX_TYPE_DEFAULT;
88
bb94aea1 89 /*
6ce913fe 90 * The caller ensure that if REQ_POLLED, poll must be enabled.
bb94aea1 91 */
7e923f40 92 if (opf & REQ_POLLED)
e20ba6e1 93 type = HCTX_TYPE_POLL;
7e923f40 94 else if ((opf & REQ_OP_MASK) == REQ_OP_READ)
e20ba6e1 95 type = HCTX_TYPE_READ;
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96 return type;
97}
98
99/*
100 * blk_mq_map_queue() - map (cmd_flags,type) to hardware queue
101 * @q: request queue
7e923f40 102 * @opf: operation type (REQ_OP_*) and flags (e.g. REQ_POLLED).
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103 * @ctx: software queue cpu ctx
104 */
105static inline struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *blk_mq_map_queue(struct request_queue *q,
16458cf3 106 blk_opf_t opf,
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107 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
108{
7e923f40 109 return ctx->hctxs[blk_mq_get_hctx_type(opf)];
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110}
111
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112/*
113 * sysfs helpers
114 */
737f98cf 115extern void blk_mq_sysfs_init(struct request_queue *q);
7ea5fe31 116extern void blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(struct request_queue *q);
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117int blk_mq_sysfs_register(struct gendisk *disk);
118void blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(struct gendisk *disk);
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119int blk_mq_sysfs_register_hctxs(struct request_queue *q);
120void blk_mq_sysfs_unregister_hctxs(struct request_queue *q);
868f2f0b 121extern void blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx);
47c122e3 122void blk_mq_free_plug_rqs(struct blk_plug *plug);
dbb6f764 123void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule);
67aec14c 124
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125void blk_mq_cancel_work_sync(struct request_queue *q);
126
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127void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q);
128
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129static inline struct blk_mq_ctx *__blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q,
130 unsigned int cpu)
131{
132 return per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, cpu);
133}
134
135/*
136 * This assumes per-cpu software queueing queues. They could be per-node
137 * as well, for instance. For now this is hardcoded as-is. Note that we don't
138 * care about preemption, since we know the ctx's are persistent. This does
139 * mean that we can't rely on ctx always matching the currently running CPU.
140 */
141static inline struct blk_mq_ctx *blk_mq_get_ctx(struct request_queue *q)
142{
c05f4220 143 return __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, raw_smp_processor_id());
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144}
145
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146struct blk_mq_alloc_data {
147 /* input parameter */
148 struct request_queue *q;
9a95e4ef 149 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags;
229a9287 150 unsigned int shallow_depth;
16458cf3 151 blk_opf_t cmd_flags;
ecaf97f4 152 req_flags_t rq_flags;
cb96a42c 153
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154 /* allocate multiple requests/tags in one go */
155 unsigned int nr_tags;
156 struct request **cached_rq;
157
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158 /* input & output parameter */
159 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
160 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
161};
162
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163struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_init_tags(unsigned int nr_tags,
164 unsigned int reserved_tags, int node, int alloc_policy);
165void blk_mq_free_tags(struct blk_mq_tags *tags);
166int blk_mq_init_bitmaps(struct sbitmap_queue *bitmap_tags,
167 struct sbitmap_queue *breserved_tags, unsigned int queue_depth,
168 unsigned int reserved, int node, int alloc_policy);
169
170unsigned int blk_mq_get_tag(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data);
171unsigned long blk_mq_get_tags(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data, int nr_tags,
172 unsigned int *offset);
173void blk_mq_put_tag(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
174 unsigned int tag);
175void blk_mq_put_tags(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, int *tag_array, int nr_tags);
176int blk_mq_tag_update_depth(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
177 struct blk_mq_tags **tags, unsigned int depth, bool can_grow);
178void blk_mq_tag_resize_shared_tags(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
179 unsigned int size);
180void blk_mq_tag_update_sched_shared_tags(struct request_queue *q);
181
182void blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, bool);
183void blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(struct request_queue *q, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn,
184 void *priv);
185void blk_mq_all_tag_iter(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, busy_tag_iter_fn *fn,
186 void *priv);
187
188static inline struct sbq_wait_state *bt_wait_ptr(struct sbitmap_queue *bt,
189 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
190{
191 if (!hctx)
192 return &bt->ws[0];
193 return sbq_wait_ptr(bt, &hctx->wait_index);
194}
195
196void __blk_mq_tag_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
197void __blk_mq_tag_idle(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *);
198
199static inline void blk_mq_tag_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
200{
201 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED)
202 __blk_mq_tag_busy(hctx);
203}
204
205static inline void blk_mq_tag_idle(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
206{
207 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED)
208 __blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
209}
210
211static inline bool blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
212 unsigned int tag)
213{
214 return tag < tags->nr_reserved_tags;
215}
216
079a2e3e 217static inline bool blk_mq_is_shared_tags(unsigned int flags)
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218{
219 return flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_HCTX_SHARED;
220}
221
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222static inline struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_tags_from_data(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
223{
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224 if (data->rq_flags & RQF_SCHED_TAGS)
225 return data->hctx->sched_tags;
226 return data->hctx->tags;
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227}
228
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229static inline bool blk_mq_hctx_stopped(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
230{
231 return test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
232}
233
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234static inline bool blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
235{
236 return hctx->nr_ctx && hctx->tags;
237}
238
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239unsigned int blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q,
240 struct block_device *part);
241void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct block_device *part,
242 unsigned int inflight[2]);
f299b7c7 243
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244static inline void blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(struct request_queue *q,
245 int budget_token)
de148297 246{
de148297 247 if (q->mq_ops->put_budget)
2a5a24aa 248 q->mq_ops->put_budget(q, budget_token);
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249}
250
2a5a24aa 251static inline int blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(struct request_queue *q)
de148297 252{
de148297 253 if (q->mq_ops->get_budget)
65c76369 254 return q->mq_ops->get_budget(q);
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255 return 0;
256}
257
258static inline void blk_mq_set_rq_budget_token(struct request *rq, int token)
259{
260 if (token < 0)
261 return;
262
263 if (rq->q->mq_ops->set_rq_budget_token)
264 rq->q->mq_ops->set_rq_budget_token(rq, token);
265}
266
267static inline int blk_mq_get_rq_budget_token(struct request *rq)
268{
269 if (rq->q->mq_ops->get_rq_budget_token)
270 return rq->q->mq_ops->get_rq_budget_token(rq);
271 return -1;
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272}
273
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274static inline void __blk_mq_inc_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
275{
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276 if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags))
277 atomic_inc(&hctx->queue->nr_active_requests_shared_tags);
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278 else
279 atomic_inc(&hctx->nr_active);
280}
281
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282static inline void __blk_mq_sub_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
283 int val)
bccf5e26 284{
079a2e3e 285 if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags))
3b87c6ea 286 atomic_sub(val, &hctx->queue->nr_active_requests_shared_tags);
bccf5e26 287 else
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288 atomic_sub(val, &hctx->nr_active);
289}
290
291static inline void __blk_mq_dec_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
292{
293 __blk_mq_sub_active_requests(hctx, 1);
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294}
295
296static inline int __blk_mq_active_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
297{
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298 if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags))
299 return atomic_read(&hctx->queue->nr_active_requests_shared_tags);
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300 return atomic_read(&hctx->nr_active);
301}
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302static inline void __blk_mq_put_driver_tag(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
303 struct request *rq)
304{
305 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx->tags, rq->mq_ctx, rq->tag);
306 rq->tag = BLK_MQ_NO_TAG;
307
308 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT) {
309 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
bccf5e26 310 __blk_mq_dec_active_requests(hctx);
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311 }
312}
313
314static inline void blk_mq_put_driver_tag(struct request *rq)
315{
316 if (rq->tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG || rq->internal_tag == BLK_MQ_NO_TAG)
317 return;
318
319 __blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq->mq_hctx, rq);
320}
321
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322bool __blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq);
323
324static inline bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq)
325{
326 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = rq->mq_hctx;
327
328 if (rq->tag != BLK_MQ_NO_TAG &&
329 !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED)) {
330 hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
331 return true;
332 }
333
334 return __blk_mq_get_driver_tag(hctx, rq);
335}
61347154 336
ed76e329 337static inline void blk_mq_clear_mq_map(struct blk_mq_queue_map *qmap)
0da73d00
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338{
339 int cpu;
340
341 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu)
ed76e329 342 qmap->mq_map[cpu] = 0;
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343}
344
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345/*
346 * blk_mq_plug() - Get caller context plug
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DLM
347 * @bio : the bio being submitted by the caller context
348 *
349 * Plugging, by design, may delay the insertion of BIOs into the elevator in
350 * order to increase BIO merging opportunities. This however can cause BIO
351 * insertion order to change from the order in which submit_bio() is being
352 * executed in the case of multiple contexts concurrently issuing BIOs to a
353 * device, even if these context are synchronized to tightly control BIO issuing
354 * order. While this is not a problem with regular block devices, this ordering
355 * change can cause write BIO failures with zoned block devices as these
356 * require sequential write patterns to zones. Prevent this from happening by
6deacb3b
CH
357 * ignoring the plug state of a BIO issuing context if it is for a zoned block
358 * device and the BIO to plug is a write operation.
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DLM
359 *
360 * Return current->plug if the bio can be plugged and NULL otherwise
361 */
6deacb3b 362static inline struct blk_plug *blk_mq_plug( struct bio *bio)
b49773e7 363{
6deacb3b 364 /* Zoned block device write operation case: do not plug the BIO */
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PR
365 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_ZONED) &&
366 bdev_op_is_zoned_write(bio->bi_bdev, bio_op(bio)))
6deacb3b
CH
367 return NULL;
368
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369 /*
370 * For regular block devices or read operations, use the context plug
371 * which may be NULL if blk_start_plug() was not executed.
372 */
6deacb3b 373 return current->plug;
b49773e7
DLM
374}
375
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376/* Free all requests on the list */
377static inline void blk_mq_free_requests(struct list_head *list)
378{
379 while (!list_empty(list)) {
380 struct request *rq = list_entry_rq(list->next);
381
382 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
383 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
384 }
385}
386
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387/*
388 * For shared tag users, we track the number of currently active users
389 * and attempt to provide a fair share of the tag depth for each of them.
390 */
391static inline bool hctx_may_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
392 struct sbitmap_queue *bt)
393{
394 unsigned int depth, users;
395
396 if (!hctx || !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_QUEUE_SHARED))
397 return true;
a0235d23
JG
398
399 /*
400 * Don't try dividing an ant
401 */
402 if (bt->sb.depth == 1)
403 return true;
404
079a2e3e 405 if (blk_mq_is_shared_tags(hctx->flags)) {
f1b49fdc 406 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
f1b49fdc 407
2569063c 408 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_HCTX_ACTIVE, &q->queue_flags))
f1b49fdc 409 return true;
f1b49fdc
JG
410 } else {
411 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_TAG_ACTIVE, &hctx->state))
412 return true;
f1b49fdc
JG
413 }
414
4f1731df 415 users = READ_ONCE(hctx->tags->active_queues);
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JG
416 if (!users)
417 return true;
418
419 /*
420 * Allow at least some tags
421 */
422 depth = max((bt->sb.depth + users - 1) / users, 4U);
bccf5e26 423 return __blk_mq_active_requests(hctx) < depth;
a0235d23
JG
424}
425
2a904d00 426/* run the code block in @dispatch_ops with rcu/srcu read lock held */
41adf531 427#define __blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops(q, check_sleep, dispatch_ops) \
2a904d00 428do { \
80bd4a7a 429 if ((q)->tag_set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING) { \
00e885ef 430 struct blk_mq_tag_set *__tag_set = (q)->tag_set; \
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ML
431 int srcu_idx; \
432 \
41adf531 433 might_sleep_if(check_sleep); \
00e885ef 434 srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(__tag_set->srcu); \
2a904d00 435 (dispatch_ops); \
00e885ef 436 srcu_read_unlock(__tag_set->srcu, srcu_idx); \
80bd4a7a
CH
437 } else { \
438 rcu_read_lock(); \
439 (dispatch_ops); \
440 rcu_read_unlock(); \
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441 } \
442} while (0)
a0235d23 443
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444#define blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops(q, dispatch_ops) \
445 __blk_mq_run_dispatch_ops(q, true, dispatch_ops) \
446
320ae51f 447#endif