Merge tag 'microblaze-v4.19-rc1' of git://git.monstr.eu/linux-2.6-microblaze
[linux-2.6-block.git] / block / blk-mq.c
CommitLineData
75bb4625
JA
1/*
2 * Block multiqueue core code
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Jens Axboe
5 * Copyright (C) 2013-2014 Christoph Hellwig
6 */
320ae51f
JA
7#include <linux/kernel.h>
8#include <linux/module.h>
9#include <linux/backing-dev.h>
10#include <linux/bio.h>
11#include <linux/blkdev.h>
f75782e4 12#include <linux/kmemleak.h>
320ae51f
JA
13#include <linux/mm.h>
14#include <linux/init.h>
15#include <linux/slab.h>
16#include <linux/workqueue.h>
17#include <linux/smp.h>
18#include <linux/llist.h>
19#include <linux/list_sort.h>
20#include <linux/cpu.h>
21#include <linux/cache.h>
22#include <linux/sched/sysctl.h>
105ab3d8 23#include <linux/sched/topology.h>
174cd4b1 24#include <linux/sched/signal.h>
320ae51f 25#include <linux/delay.h>
aedcd72f 26#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
88c7b2b7 27#include <linux/prefetch.h>
320ae51f
JA
28
29#include <trace/events/block.h>
30
31#include <linux/blk-mq.h>
32#include "blk.h"
33#include "blk-mq.h"
9c1051aa 34#include "blk-mq-debugfs.h"
320ae51f 35#include "blk-mq-tag.h"
cf43e6be 36#include "blk-stat.h"
bd166ef1 37#include "blk-mq-sched.h"
c1c80384 38#include "blk-rq-qos.h"
320ae51f 39
ea435e1b 40static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie);
34dbad5d
OS
41static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q);
42static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb);
43
720b8ccc
SB
44static int blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(const struct request *rq)
45{
46 int ddir, bytes, bucket;
47
99c749a4 48 ddir = rq_data_dir(rq);
720b8ccc
SB
49 bytes = blk_rq_bytes(rq);
50
51 bucket = ddir + 2*(ilog2(bytes) - 9);
52
53 if (bucket < 0)
54 return -1;
55 else if (bucket >= BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS)
56 return ddir + BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS - 2;
57
58 return bucket;
59}
60
320ae51f
JA
61/*
62 * Check if any of the ctx's have pending work in this hardware queue
63 */
79f720a7 64static bool blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
320ae51f 65{
79f720a7
JA
66 return !list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch) ||
67 sbitmap_any_bit_set(&hctx->ctx_map) ||
bd166ef1 68 blk_mq_sched_has_work(hctx);
1429d7c9
JA
69}
70
320ae51f
JA
71/*
72 * Mark this ctx as having pending work in this hardware queue
73 */
74static void blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
75 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
76{
88459642
OS
77 if (!sbitmap_test_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw))
78 sbitmap_set_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
1429d7c9
JA
79}
80
81static void blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
82 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx)
83{
88459642 84 sbitmap_clear_bit(&hctx->ctx_map, ctx->index_hw);
320ae51f
JA
85}
86
f299b7c7
JA
87struct mq_inflight {
88 struct hd_struct *part;
89 unsigned int *inflight;
90};
91
92static void blk_mq_check_inflight(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
93 struct request *rq, void *priv,
94 bool reserved)
95{
96 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
97
6131837b
OS
98 /*
99 * index[0] counts the specific partition that was asked for. index[1]
100 * counts the ones that are active on the whole device, so increment
101 * that if mi->part is indeed a partition, and not a whole device.
102 */
103 if (rq->part == mi->part)
104 mi->inflight[0]++;
105 if (mi->part->partno)
106 mi->inflight[1]++;
f299b7c7
JA
107}
108
109void blk_mq_in_flight(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
110 unsigned int inflight[2])
111{
112 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
113
b8d62b3a 114 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
f299b7c7
JA
115 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight, &mi);
116}
117
bf0ddaba
OS
118static void blk_mq_check_inflight_rw(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
119 struct request *rq, void *priv,
120 bool reserved)
121{
122 struct mq_inflight *mi = priv;
123
124 if (rq->part == mi->part)
125 mi->inflight[rq_data_dir(rq)]++;
126}
127
128void blk_mq_in_flight_rw(struct request_queue *q, struct hd_struct *part,
129 unsigned int inflight[2])
130{
131 struct mq_inflight mi = { .part = part, .inflight = inflight, };
132
133 inflight[0] = inflight[1] = 0;
134 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_inflight_rw, &mi);
135}
136
1671d522 137void blk_freeze_queue_start(struct request_queue *q)
43a5e4e2 138{
4ecd4fef 139 int freeze_depth;
cddd5d17 140
4ecd4fef
CH
141 freeze_depth = atomic_inc_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
142 if (freeze_depth == 1) {
3ef28e83 143 percpu_ref_kill(&q->q_usage_counter);
055f6e18
ML
144 if (q->mq_ops)
145 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
cddd5d17 146 }
f3af020b 147}
1671d522 148EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_freeze_queue_start);
f3af020b 149
6bae363e 150void blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 151{
3ef28e83 152 wait_event(q->mq_freeze_wq, percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter));
43a5e4e2 153}
6bae363e 154EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait);
43a5e4e2 155
f91328c4
KB
156int blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout(struct request_queue *q,
157 unsigned long timeout)
158{
159 return wait_event_timeout(q->mq_freeze_wq,
160 percpu_ref_is_zero(&q->q_usage_counter),
161 timeout);
162}
163EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait_timeout);
43a5e4e2 164
f3af020b
TH
165/*
166 * Guarantee no request is in use, so we can change any data structure of
167 * the queue afterward.
168 */
3ef28e83 169void blk_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
f3af020b 170{
3ef28e83
DW
171 /*
172 * In the !blk_mq case we are only calling this to kill the
173 * q_usage_counter, otherwise this increases the freeze depth
174 * and waits for it to return to zero. For this reason there is
175 * no blk_unfreeze_queue(), and blk_freeze_queue() is not
176 * exported to drivers as the only user for unfreeze is blk_mq.
177 */
1671d522 178 blk_freeze_queue_start(q);
454be724
ML
179 if (!q->mq_ops)
180 blk_drain_queue(q);
f3af020b
TH
181 blk_mq_freeze_queue_wait(q);
182}
3ef28e83
DW
183
184void blk_mq_freeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
185{
186 /*
187 * ...just an alias to keep freeze and unfreeze actions balanced
188 * in the blk_mq_* namespace
189 */
190 blk_freeze_queue(q);
191}
c761d96b 192EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_freeze_queue);
f3af020b 193
b4c6a028 194void blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 195{
4ecd4fef 196 int freeze_depth;
320ae51f 197
4ecd4fef
CH
198 freeze_depth = atomic_dec_return(&q->mq_freeze_depth);
199 WARN_ON_ONCE(freeze_depth < 0);
200 if (!freeze_depth) {
3ef28e83 201 percpu_ref_reinit(&q->q_usage_counter);
320ae51f 202 wake_up_all(&q->mq_freeze_wq);
add703fd 203 }
320ae51f 204}
b4c6a028 205EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unfreeze_queue);
320ae51f 206
852ec809
BVA
207/*
208 * FIXME: replace the scsi_internal_device_*block_nowait() calls in the
209 * mpt3sas driver such that this function can be removed.
210 */
211void blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(struct request_queue *q)
212{
8814ce8a 213 blk_queue_flag_set(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
852ec809
BVA
214}
215EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait);
216
6a83e74d 217/**
69e07c4a 218 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() - wait until all ongoing dispatches have finished
6a83e74d
BVA
219 * @q: request queue.
220 *
221 * Note: this function does not prevent that the struct request end_io()
69e07c4a
ML
222 * callback function is invoked. Once this function is returned, we make
223 * sure no dispatch can happen until the queue is unquiesced via
224 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue().
6a83e74d
BVA
225 */
226void blk_mq_quiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
227{
228 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
229 unsigned int i;
230 bool rcu = false;
231
1d9e9bc6 232 blk_mq_quiesce_queue_nowait(q);
f4560ffe 233
6a83e74d
BVA
234 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
235 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 236 synchronize_srcu(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d
BVA
237 else
238 rcu = true;
239 }
240 if (rcu)
241 synchronize_rcu();
242}
243EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_quiesce_queue);
244
e4e73913
ML
245/*
246 * blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() - counterpart of blk_mq_quiesce_queue()
247 * @q: request queue.
248 *
249 * This function recovers queue into the state before quiescing
250 * which is done by blk_mq_quiesce_queue.
251 */
252void blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(struct request_queue *q)
253{
8814ce8a 254 blk_queue_flag_clear(QUEUE_FLAG_QUIESCED, q);
f4560ffe 255
1d9e9bc6
ML
256 /* dispatch requests which are inserted during quiescing */
257 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, true);
e4e73913
ML
258}
259EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_unquiesce_queue);
260
aed3ea94
JA
261void blk_mq_wake_waiters(struct request_queue *q)
262{
263 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
264 unsigned int i;
265
266 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
267 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
268 blk_mq_tag_wakeup_all(hctx->tags, true);
269}
270
320ae51f
JA
271bool blk_mq_can_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
272{
273 return blk_mq_has_free_tags(hctx->tags);
274}
275EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_can_queue);
276
e4cdf1a1
CH
277static struct request *blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data,
278 unsigned int tag, unsigned int op)
320ae51f 279{
e4cdf1a1
CH
280 struct blk_mq_tags *tags = blk_mq_tags_from_data(data);
281 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[tag];
bf9ae8c5 282 req_flags_t rq_flags = 0;
c3a148d2 283
e4cdf1a1
CH
284 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL) {
285 rq->tag = -1;
286 rq->internal_tag = tag;
287 } else {
d263ed99 288 if (data->hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED) {
bf9ae8c5 289 rq_flags = RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
e4cdf1a1
CH
290 atomic_inc(&data->hctx->nr_active);
291 }
292 rq->tag = tag;
293 rq->internal_tag = -1;
294 data->hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
295 }
296
af76e555 297 /* csd/requeue_work/fifo_time is initialized before use */
e4cdf1a1
CH
298 rq->q = data->q;
299 rq->mq_ctx = data->ctx;
bf9ae8c5 300 rq->rq_flags = rq_flags;
7c3fb70f 301 rq->cpu = -1;
ef295ecf 302 rq->cmd_flags = op;
1b6d65a0
BVA
303 if (data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_PREEMPT)
304 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_PREEMPT;
e4cdf1a1 305 if (blk_queue_io_stat(data->q))
e8064021 306 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_IO_STAT;
7c3fb70f 307 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->queuelist);
af76e555
CH
308 INIT_HLIST_NODE(&rq->hash);
309 RB_CLEAR_NODE(&rq->rb_node);
af76e555
CH
310 rq->rq_disk = NULL;
311 rq->part = NULL;
522a7775 312 rq->start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
544ccc8d 313 rq->io_start_time_ns = 0;
af76e555
CH
314 rq->nr_phys_segments = 0;
315#if defined(CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INTEGRITY)
316 rq->nr_integrity_segments = 0;
317#endif
af76e555
CH
318 rq->special = NULL;
319 /* tag was already set */
af76e555 320 rq->extra_len = 0;
e14575b3 321 rq->__deadline = 0;
af76e555 322
af76e555 323 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&rq->timeout_list);
f6be4fb4
JA
324 rq->timeout = 0;
325
af76e555
CH
326 rq->end_io = NULL;
327 rq->end_io_data = NULL;
328 rq->next_rq = NULL;
329
7c3fb70f
JA
330#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_CGROUP
331 rq->rl = NULL;
7c3fb70f
JA
332#endif
333
e4cdf1a1 334 data->ctx->rq_dispatched[op_is_sync(op)]++;
12f5b931 335 refcount_set(&rq->ref, 1);
e4cdf1a1 336 return rq;
5dee8577
CH
337}
338
d2c0d383
CH
339static struct request *blk_mq_get_request(struct request_queue *q,
340 struct bio *bio, unsigned int op,
341 struct blk_mq_alloc_data *data)
342{
343 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
344 struct request *rq;
e4cdf1a1 345 unsigned int tag;
21e768b4 346 bool put_ctx_on_error = false;
d2c0d383
CH
347
348 blk_queue_enter_live(q);
349 data->q = q;
21e768b4
BVA
350 if (likely(!data->ctx)) {
351 data->ctx = blk_mq_get_ctx(q);
352 put_ctx_on_error = true;
353 }
d2c0d383
CH
354 if (likely(!data->hctx))
355 data->hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, data->ctx->cpu);
03a07c92
GR
356 if (op & REQ_NOWAIT)
357 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT;
d2c0d383
CH
358
359 if (e) {
360 data->flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_INTERNAL;
361
362 /*
363 * Flush requests are special and go directly to the
17a51199
JA
364 * dispatch list. Don't include reserved tags in the
365 * limiting, as it isn't useful.
d2c0d383 366 */
17a51199
JA
367 if (!op_is_flush(op) && e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth &&
368 !(data->flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED))
5bbf4e5a 369 e->type->ops.mq.limit_depth(op, data);
d263ed99
JW
370 } else {
371 blk_mq_tag_busy(data->hctx);
d2c0d383
CH
372 }
373
e4cdf1a1
CH
374 tag = blk_mq_get_tag(data);
375 if (tag == BLK_MQ_TAG_FAIL) {
21e768b4
BVA
376 if (put_ctx_on_error) {
377 blk_mq_put_ctx(data->ctx);
1ad43c00
ML
378 data->ctx = NULL;
379 }
037cebb8
CH
380 blk_queue_exit(q);
381 return NULL;
d2c0d383
CH
382 }
383
e4cdf1a1 384 rq = blk_mq_rq_ctx_init(data, tag, op);
037cebb8
CH
385 if (!op_is_flush(op)) {
386 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
5bbf4e5a 387 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request) {
44e8c2bf
CH
388 if (e->type->icq_cache && rq_ioc(bio))
389 blk_mq_sched_assign_ioc(rq, bio);
390
5bbf4e5a
CH
391 e->type->ops.mq.prepare_request(rq, bio);
392 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_ELVPRIV;
44e8c2bf 393 }
037cebb8
CH
394 }
395 data->hctx->queued++;
396 return rq;
d2c0d383
CH
397}
398
cd6ce148 399struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int op,
9a95e4ef 400 blk_mq_req_flags_t flags)
320ae51f 401{
5a797e00 402 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
bd166ef1 403 struct request *rq;
a492f075 404 int ret;
320ae51f 405
3a0a5299 406 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
a492f075
JL
407 if (ret)
408 return ERR_PTR(ret);
320ae51f 409
cd6ce148 410 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 411 blk_queue_exit(q);
841bac2c 412
bd166ef1 413 if (!rq)
a492f075 414 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
0c4de0f3 415
1ad43c00 416 blk_mq_put_ctx(alloc_data.ctx);
1ad43c00 417
0c4de0f3
CH
418 rq->__data_len = 0;
419 rq->__sector = (sector_t) -1;
420 rq->bio = rq->biotail = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
421 return rq;
422}
4bb659b1 423EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_request);
320ae51f 424
cd6ce148 425struct request *blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
9a95e4ef 426 unsigned int op, blk_mq_req_flags_t flags, unsigned int hctx_idx)
1f5bd336 427{
6d2809d5 428 struct blk_mq_alloc_data alloc_data = { .flags = flags };
1f5bd336 429 struct request *rq;
6d2809d5 430 unsigned int cpu;
1f5bd336
ML
431 int ret;
432
433 /*
434 * If the tag allocator sleeps we could get an allocation for a
435 * different hardware context. No need to complicate the low level
436 * allocator for this for the rare use case of a command tied to
437 * a specific queue.
438 */
439 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(!(flags & BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT)))
440 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
441
442 if (hctx_idx >= q->nr_hw_queues)
443 return ERR_PTR(-EIO);
444
3a0a5299 445 ret = blk_queue_enter(q, flags);
1f5bd336
ML
446 if (ret)
447 return ERR_PTR(ret);
448
c8712c6a
CH
449 /*
450 * Check if the hardware context is actually mapped to anything.
451 * If not tell the caller that it should skip this queue.
452 */
6d2809d5
OS
453 alloc_data.hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[hctx_idx];
454 if (!blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(alloc_data.hctx)) {
455 blk_queue_exit(q);
456 return ERR_PTR(-EXDEV);
c8712c6a 457 }
20e4d813 458 cpu = cpumask_first_and(alloc_data.hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
6d2809d5 459 alloc_data.ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(q, cpu);
1f5bd336 460
cd6ce148 461 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, NULL, op, &alloc_data);
3280d66a 462 blk_queue_exit(q);
c8712c6a 463
6d2809d5
OS
464 if (!rq)
465 return ERR_PTR(-EWOULDBLOCK);
466
467 return rq;
1f5bd336
ML
468}
469EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_alloc_request_hctx);
470
12f5b931
KB
471static void __blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
472{
473 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
474 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
475 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
476 const int sched_tag = rq->internal_tag;
477
478 if (rq->tag != -1)
479 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->tags, ctx, rq->tag);
480 if (sched_tag != -1)
481 blk_mq_put_tag(hctx, hctx->sched_tags, ctx, sched_tag);
482 blk_mq_sched_restart(hctx);
483 blk_queue_exit(q);
484}
485
6af54051 486void blk_mq_free_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f 487{
320ae51f 488 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
6af54051
CH
489 struct elevator_queue *e = q->elevator;
490 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
491 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, ctx->cpu);
6af54051 492
5bbf4e5a 493 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_ELVPRIV) {
6af54051
CH
494 if (e && e->type->ops.mq.finish_request)
495 e->type->ops.mq.finish_request(rq);
496 if (rq->elv.icq) {
497 put_io_context(rq->elv.icq->ioc);
498 rq->elv.icq = NULL;
499 }
500 }
320ae51f 501
6af54051 502 ctx->rq_completed[rq_is_sync(rq)]++;
e8064021 503 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT)
0d2602ca 504 atomic_dec(&hctx->nr_active);
87760e5e 505
7beb2f84
JA
506 if (unlikely(laptop_mode && !blk_rq_is_passthrough(rq)))
507 laptop_io_completion(q->backing_dev_info);
508
a7905043 509 rq_qos_done(q, rq);
0d2602ca 510
85acb3ba
SL
511 if (blk_rq_rl(rq))
512 blk_put_rl(blk_rq_rl(rq));
513
12f5b931
KB
514 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
515 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
516 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
320ae51f 517}
1a3b595a 518EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_free_request);
320ae51f 519
2a842aca 520inline void __blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
320ae51f 521{
522a7775
OS
522 u64 now = ktime_get_ns();
523
4bc6339a
OS
524 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_STATS) {
525 blk_mq_poll_stats_start(rq->q);
522a7775 526 blk_stat_add(rq, now);
4bc6339a
OS
527 }
528
522a7775 529 blk_account_io_done(rq, now);
0d11e6ac 530
91b63639 531 if (rq->end_io) {
a7905043 532 rq_qos_done(rq->q, rq);
320ae51f 533 rq->end_io(rq, error);
91b63639
CH
534 } else {
535 if (unlikely(blk_bidi_rq(rq)))
536 blk_mq_free_request(rq->next_rq);
320ae51f 537 blk_mq_free_request(rq);
91b63639 538 }
320ae51f 539}
c8a446ad 540EXPORT_SYMBOL(__blk_mq_end_request);
63151a44 541
2a842aca 542void blk_mq_end_request(struct request *rq, blk_status_t error)
63151a44
CH
543{
544 if (blk_update_request(rq, error, blk_rq_bytes(rq)))
545 BUG();
c8a446ad 546 __blk_mq_end_request(rq, error);
63151a44 547}
c8a446ad 548EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_end_request);
320ae51f 549
30a91cb4 550static void __blk_mq_complete_request_remote(void *data)
320ae51f 551{
3d6efbf6 552 struct request *rq = data;
320ae51f 553
30a91cb4 554 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
320ae51f 555}
320ae51f 556
453f8341 557static void __blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
558{
559 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
38535201 560 bool shared = false;
320ae51f
JA
561 int cpu;
562
0fc09f92 563 if (!blk_mq_mark_complete(rq))
12f5b931 564 return;
453f8341
CH
565 if (rq->internal_tag != -1)
566 blk_mq_sched_completed_request(rq);
453f8341 567
38535201 568 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_COMP, &rq->q->queue_flags)) {
30a91cb4
CH
569 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
570 return;
571 }
320ae51f
JA
572
573 cpu = get_cpu();
38535201
CH
574 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_SAME_FORCE, &rq->q->queue_flags))
575 shared = cpus_share_cache(cpu, ctx->cpu);
576
577 if (cpu != ctx->cpu && !shared && cpu_online(ctx->cpu)) {
30a91cb4 578 rq->csd.func = __blk_mq_complete_request_remote;
3d6efbf6
CH
579 rq->csd.info = rq;
580 rq->csd.flags = 0;
c46fff2a 581 smp_call_function_single_async(ctx->cpu, &rq->csd);
3d6efbf6 582 } else {
30a91cb4 583 rq->q->softirq_done_fn(rq);
3d6efbf6 584 }
320ae51f
JA
585 put_cpu();
586}
30a91cb4 587
04ced159 588static void hctx_unlock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int srcu_idx)
b7435db8 589 __releases(hctx->srcu)
04ced159
JA
590{
591 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING))
592 rcu_read_unlock();
593 else
05707b64 594 srcu_read_unlock(hctx->srcu, srcu_idx);
04ced159
JA
595}
596
597static void hctx_lock(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, int *srcu_idx)
b7435db8 598 __acquires(hctx->srcu)
04ced159 599{
08b5a6e2
JA
600 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
601 /* shut up gcc false positive */
602 *srcu_idx = 0;
04ced159 603 rcu_read_lock();
08b5a6e2 604 } else
05707b64 605 *srcu_idx = srcu_read_lock(hctx->srcu);
04ced159
JA
606}
607
30a91cb4
CH
608/**
609 * blk_mq_complete_request - end I/O on a request
610 * @rq: the request being processed
611 *
612 * Description:
613 * Ends all I/O on a request. It does not handle partial completions.
614 * The actual completion happens out-of-order, through a IPI handler.
615 **/
08e0029a 616void blk_mq_complete_request(struct request *rq)
30a91cb4 617{
12f5b931 618 if (unlikely(blk_should_fake_timeout(rq->q)))
30a91cb4 619 return;
12f5b931 620 __blk_mq_complete_request(rq);
30a91cb4
CH
621}
622EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_complete_request);
320ae51f 623
973c0191
KB
624int blk_mq_request_started(struct request *rq)
625{
5a61c363 626 return blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE;
973c0191
KB
627}
628EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_request_started);
629
e2490073 630void blk_mq_start_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
631{
632 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
633
bd166ef1
JA
634 blk_mq_sched_started_request(rq);
635
320ae51f
JA
636 trace_block_rq_issue(q, rq);
637
cf43e6be 638 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_STATS, &q->queue_flags)) {
544ccc8d
OS
639 rq->io_start_time_ns = ktime_get_ns();
640#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_THROTTLING_LOW
641 rq->throtl_size = blk_rq_sectors(rq);
642#endif
cf43e6be 643 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_STATS;
a7905043 644 rq_qos_issue(q, rq);
cf43e6be
JA
645 }
646
1d9bd516 647 WARN_ON_ONCE(blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IDLE);
538b7534 648
1d9bd516 649 blk_add_timer(rq);
12f5b931 650 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT);
49f5baa5
CH
651
652 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq)) {
653 /*
654 * Make sure space for the drain appears. We know we can do
655 * this because max_hw_segments has been adjusted to be one
656 * fewer than the device can handle.
657 */
658 rq->nr_phys_segments++;
659 }
320ae51f 660}
e2490073 661EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_request);
320ae51f 662
ed0791b2 663static void __blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq)
320ae51f
JA
664{
665 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
666
923218f6
ML
667 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(rq);
668
320ae51f 669 trace_block_rq_requeue(q, rq);
a7905043 670 rq_qos_requeue(q, rq);
49f5baa5 671
12f5b931
KB
672 if (blk_mq_request_started(rq)) {
673 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
da661267 674 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_TIMED_OUT;
e2490073
CH
675 if (q->dma_drain_size && blk_rq_bytes(rq))
676 rq->nr_phys_segments--;
677 }
320ae51f
JA
678}
679
2b053aca 680void blk_mq_requeue_request(struct request *rq, bool kick_requeue_list)
ed0791b2 681{
ed0791b2 682 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
ed0791b2 683
105976f5
ML
684 /* this request will be re-inserted to io scheduler queue */
685 blk_mq_sched_requeue_request(rq);
686
ed0791b2 687 BUG_ON(blk_queued_rq(rq));
2b053aca 688 blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(rq, true, kick_requeue_list);
ed0791b2
CH
689}
690EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_requeue_request);
691
6fca6a61
CH
692static void blk_mq_requeue_work(struct work_struct *work)
693{
694 struct request_queue *q =
2849450a 695 container_of(work, struct request_queue, requeue_work.work);
6fca6a61
CH
696 LIST_HEAD(rq_list);
697 struct request *rq, *next;
6fca6a61 698
18e9781d 699 spin_lock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61 700 list_splice_init(&q->requeue_list, &rq_list);
18e9781d 701 spin_unlock_irq(&q->requeue_lock);
6fca6a61
CH
702
703 list_for_each_entry_safe(rq, next, &rq_list, queuelist) {
e8064021 704 if (!(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER))
6fca6a61
CH
705 continue;
706
e8064021 707 rq->rq_flags &= ~RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61 708 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
9e97d295 709 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, true, false, false);
6fca6a61
CH
710 }
711
712 while (!list_empty(&rq_list)) {
713 rq = list_entry(rq_list.next, struct request, queuelist);
714 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
9e97d295 715 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, false, false);
6fca6a61
CH
716 }
717
52d7f1b5 718 blk_mq_run_hw_queues(q, false);
6fca6a61
CH
719}
720
2b053aca
BVA
721void blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list(struct request *rq, bool at_head,
722 bool kick_requeue_list)
6fca6a61
CH
723{
724 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
725 unsigned long flags;
726
727 /*
728 * We abuse this flag that is otherwise used by the I/O scheduler to
ff821d27 729 * request head insertion from the workqueue.
6fca6a61 730 */
e8064021 731 BUG_ON(rq->rq_flags & RQF_SOFTBARRIER);
6fca6a61
CH
732
733 spin_lock_irqsave(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
734 if (at_head) {
e8064021 735 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_SOFTBARRIER;
6fca6a61
CH
736 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
737 } else {
738 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &q->requeue_list);
739 }
740 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&q->requeue_lock, flags);
2b053aca
BVA
741
742 if (kick_requeue_list)
743 blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(q);
6fca6a61
CH
744}
745EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_add_to_requeue_list);
746
747void blk_mq_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q)
748{
ae943d20 749 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work, 0);
6fca6a61
CH
750}
751EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_kick_requeue_list);
752
2849450a
MS
753void blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list(struct request_queue *q,
754 unsigned long msecs)
755{
d4acf365
BVA
756 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(WORK_CPU_UNBOUND, &q->requeue_work,
757 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
2849450a
MS
758}
759EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_kick_requeue_list);
760
0e62f51f
JA
761struct request *blk_mq_tag_to_rq(struct blk_mq_tags *tags, unsigned int tag)
762{
88c7b2b7
JA
763 if (tag < tags->nr_tags) {
764 prefetch(tags->rqs[tag]);
4ee86bab 765 return tags->rqs[tag];
88c7b2b7 766 }
4ee86bab
HR
767
768 return NULL;
24d2f903
CH
769}
770EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_tag_to_rq);
771
358f70da 772static void blk_mq_rq_timed_out(struct request *req, bool reserved)
320ae51f 773{
da661267 774 req->rq_flags |= RQF_TIMED_OUT;
d1210d5a
CH
775 if (req->q->mq_ops->timeout) {
776 enum blk_eh_timer_return ret;
777
778 ret = req->q->mq_ops->timeout(req, reserved);
779 if (ret == BLK_EH_DONE)
780 return;
781 WARN_ON_ONCE(ret != BLK_EH_RESET_TIMER);
46f92d42 782 }
d1210d5a
CH
783
784 blk_add_timer(req);
87ee7b11 785}
5b3f25fc 786
12f5b931 787static bool blk_mq_req_expired(struct request *rq, unsigned long *next)
81481eb4 788{
12f5b931 789 unsigned long deadline;
87ee7b11 790
12f5b931
KB
791 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) != MQ_RQ_IN_FLIGHT)
792 return false;
da661267
CH
793 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_TIMED_OUT)
794 return false;
a7af0af3 795
12f5b931
KB
796 deadline = blk_rq_deadline(rq);
797 if (time_after_eq(jiffies, deadline))
798 return true;
a7af0af3 799
12f5b931
KB
800 if (*next == 0)
801 *next = deadline;
802 else if (time_after(*next, deadline))
803 *next = deadline;
804 return false;
87ee7b11
JA
805}
806
12f5b931 807static void blk_mq_check_expired(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1d9bd516
TH
808 struct request *rq, void *priv, bool reserved)
809{
12f5b931
KB
810 unsigned long *next = priv;
811
812 /*
813 * Just do a quick check if it is expired before locking the request in
814 * so we're not unnecessarilly synchronizing across CPUs.
815 */
816 if (!blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
817 return;
818
819 /*
820 * We have reason to believe the request may be expired. Take a
821 * reference on the request to lock this request lifetime into its
822 * currently allocated context to prevent it from being reallocated in
823 * the event the completion by-passes this timeout handler.
824 *
825 * If the reference was already released, then the driver beat the
826 * timeout handler to posting a natural completion.
827 */
828 if (!refcount_inc_not_zero(&rq->ref))
829 return;
830
1d9bd516 831 /*
12f5b931
KB
832 * The request is now locked and cannot be reallocated underneath the
833 * timeout handler's processing. Re-verify this exact request is truly
834 * expired; if it is not expired, then the request was completed and
835 * reallocated as a new request.
1d9bd516 836 */
12f5b931 837 if (blk_mq_req_expired(rq, next))
1d9bd516 838 blk_mq_rq_timed_out(rq, reserved);
12f5b931
KB
839 if (refcount_dec_and_test(&rq->ref))
840 __blk_mq_free_request(rq);
1d9bd516
TH
841}
842
287922eb 843static void blk_mq_timeout_work(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f 844{
287922eb
CH
845 struct request_queue *q =
846 container_of(work, struct request_queue, timeout_work);
12f5b931 847 unsigned long next = 0;
1d9bd516 848 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
81481eb4 849 int i;
320ae51f 850
71f79fb3
GKB
851 /* A deadlock might occur if a request is stuck requiring a
852 * timeout at the same time a queue freeze is waiting
853 * completion, since the timeout code would not be able to
854 * acquire the queue reference here.
855 *
856 * That's why we don't use blk_queue_enter here; instead, we use
857 * percpu_ref_tryget directly, because we need to be able to
858 * obtain a reference even in the short window between the queue
859 * starting to freeze, by dropping the first reference in
1671d522 860 * blk_freeze_queue_start, and the moment the last request is
71f79fb3
GKB
861 * consumed, marked by the instant q_usage_counter reaches
862 * zero.
863 */
864 if (!percpu_ref_tryget(&q->q_usage_counter))
287922eb
CH
865 return;
866
12f5b931 867 blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter(q, blk_mq_check_expired, &next);
320ae51f 868
12f5b931
KB
869 if (next != 0) {
870 mod_timer(&q->timeout, next);
0d2602ca 871 } else {
fcd36c36
BVA
872 /*
873 * Request timeouts are handled as a forward rolling timer. If
874 * we end up here it means that no requests are pending and
875 * also that no request has been pending for a while. Mark
876 * each hctx as idle.
877 */
f054b56c
ML
878 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
879 /* the hctx may be unmapped, so check it here */
880 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
881 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
882 }
0d2602ca 883 }
287922eb 884 blk_queue_exit(q);
320ae51f
JA
885}
886
88459642
OS
887struct flush_busy_ctx_data {
888 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
889 struct list_head *list;
890};
891
892static bool flush_busy_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr, void *data)
893{
894 struct flush_busy_ctx_data *flush_data = data;
895 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = flush_data->hctx;
896 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
897
88459642
OS
898 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
899 list_splice_tail_init(&ctx->rq_list, flush_data->list);
e9a99a63 900 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
88459642
OS
901 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
902 return true;
903}
904
1429d7c9
JA
905/*
906 * Process software queues that have been marked busy, splicing them
907 * to the for-dispatch
908 */
2c3ad667 909void blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct list_head *list)
1429d7c9 910{
88459642
OS
911 struct flush_busy_ctx_data data = {
912 .hctx = hctx,
913 .list = list,
914 };
1429d7c9 915
88459642 916 sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, flush_busy_ctx, &data);
1429d7c9 917}
2c3ad667 918EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_flush_busy_ctxs);
1429d7c9 919
b347689f
ML
920struct dispatch_rq_data {
921 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
922 struct request *rq;
923};
924
925static bool dispatch_rq_from_ctx(struct sbitmap *sb, unsigned int bitnr,
926 void *data)
927{
928 struct dispatch_rq_data *dispatch_data = data;
929 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = dispatch_data->hctx;
930 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = hctx->ctxs[bitnr];
931
932 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
b4f6f38d 933 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
b347689f
ML
934 dispatch_data->rq = list_entry_rq(ctx->rq_list.next);
935 list_del_init(&dispatch_data->rq->queuelist);
936 if (list_empty(&ctx->rq_list))
937 sbitmap_clear_bit(sb, bitnr);
938 }
939 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
940
941 return !dispatch_data->rq;
942}
943
944struct request *blk_mq_dequeue_from_ctx(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
945 struct blk_mq_ctx *start)
946{
947 unsigned off = start ? start->index_hw : 0;
948 struct dispatch_rq_data data = {
949 .hctx = hctx,
950 .rq = NULL,
951 };
952
953 __sbitmap_for_each_set(&hctx->ctx_map, off,
954 dispatch_rq_from_ctx, &data);
955
956 return data.rq;
957}
958
703fd1c0
JA
959static inline unsigned int queued_to_index(unsigned int queued)
960{
961 if (!queued)
962 return 0;
1429d7c9 963
703fd1c0 964 return min(BLK_MQ_MAX_DISPATCH_ORDER - 1, ilog2(queued) + 1);
1429d7c9
JA
965}
966
8ab6bb9e 967bool blk_mq_get_driver_tag(struct request *rq)
bd166ef1
JA
968{
969 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = {
970 .q = rq->q,
bd166ef1 971 .hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu),
8ab6bb9e 972 .flags = BLK_MQ_REQ_NOWAIT,
bd166ef1 973 };
d263ed99 974 bool shared;
5feeacdd 975
81380ca1
OS
976 if (rq->tag != -1)
977 goto done;
bd166ef1 978
415b806d
SG
979 if (blk_mq_tag_is_reserved(data.hctx->sched_tags, rq->internal_tag))
980 data.flags |= BLK_MQ_REQ_RESERVED;
981
d263ed99 982 shared = blk_mq_tag_busy(data.hctx);
bd166ef1
JA
983 rq->tag = blk_mq_get_tag(&data);
984 if (rq->tag >= 0) {
d263ed99 985 if (shared) {
200e86b3
JA
986 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_INFLIGHT;
987 atomic_inc(&data.hctx->nr_active);
988 }
bd166ef1 989 data.hctx->tags->rqs[rq->tag] = rq;
bd166ef1
JA
990 }
991
81380ca1 992done:
81380ca1 993 return rq->tag != -1;
bd166ef1
JA
994}
995
eb619fdb
JA
996static int blk_mq_dispatch_wake(wait_queue_entry_t *wait, unsigned mode,
997 int flags, void *key)
da55f2cc
OS
998{
999 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1000
1001 hctx = container_of(wait, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, dispatch_wait);
1002
5815839b 1003 spin_lock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
eb619fdb 1004 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
5815839b
ML
1005 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1006
da55f2cc
OS
1007 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
1008 return 1;
1009}
1010
f906a6a0
JA
1011/*
1012 * Mark us waiting for a tag. For shared tags, this involves hooking us into
ee3e4de5
BVA
1013 * the tag wakeups. For non-shared tags, we can simply mark us needing a
1014 * restart. For both cases, take care to check the condition again after
f906a6a0
JA
1015 * marking us as waiting.
1016 */
2278d69f 1017static bool blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
f906a6a0 1018 struct request *rq)
da55f2cc 1019{
5815839b 1020 struct wait_queue_head *wq;
f906a6a0
JA
1021 wait_queue_entry_t *wait;
1022 bool ret;
da55f2cc 1023
2278d69f
ML
1024 if (!(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
1025 if (!test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state))
1026 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_SCHED_RESTART, &hctx->state);
f906a6a0 1027
c27d53fb
BVA
1028 /*
1029 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1030 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1031 * queue.
1032 *
1033 * Don't clear RESTART here, someone else could have set it.
1034 * At most this will cost an extra queue run.
1035 */
8ab6bb9e 1036 return blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq);
eb619fdb 1037 }
eb619fdb 1038
2278d69f 1039 wait = &hctx->dispatch_wait;
c27d53fb
BVA
1040 if (!list_empty_careful(&wait->entry))
1041 return false;
1042
5815839b
ML
1043 wq = &bt_wait_ptr(&hctx->tags->bitmap_tags, hctx)->wait;
1044
1045 spin_lock_irq(&wq->lock);
1046 spin_lock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
c27d53fb 1047 if (!list_empty(&wait->entry)) {
5815839b
ML
1048 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1049 spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
c27d53fb 1050 return false;
eb619fdb
JA
1051 }
1052
5815839b
ML
1053 wait->flags &= ~WQ_FLAG_EXCLUSIVE;
1054 __add_wait_queue(wq, wait);
c27d53fb 1055
da55f2cc 1056 /*
eb619fdb
JA
1057 * It's possible that a tag was freed in the window between the
1058 * allocation failure and adding the hardware queue to the wait
1059 * queue.
da55f2cc 1060 */
8ab6bb9e 1061 ret = blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq);
c27d53fb 1062 if (!ret) {
5815839b
ML
1063 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1064 spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
c27d53fb 1065 return false;
eb619fdb 1066 }
c27d53fb
BVA
1067
1068 /*
1069 * We got a tag, remove ourselves from the wait queue to ensure
1070 * someone else gets the wakeup.
1071 */
c27d53fb 1072 list_del_init(&wait->entry);
5815839b
ML
1073 spin_unlock(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
1074 spin_unlock_irq(&wq->lock);
c27d53fb
BVA
1075
1076 return true;
da55f2cc
OS
1077}
1078
6e768717
ML
1079#define BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT 8
1080#define BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_FACTOR 4
1081/*
1082 * Update dispatch busy with the Exponential Weighted Moving Average(EWMA):
1083 * - EWMA is one simple way to compute running average value
1084 * - weight(7/8 and 1/8) is applied so that it can decrease exponentially
1085 * - take 4 as factor for avoiding to get too small(0) result, and this
1086 * factor doesn't matter because EWMA decreases exponentially
1087 */
1088static void blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool busy)
1089{
1090 unsigned int ewma;
1091
1092 if (hctx->queue->elevator)
1093 return;
1094
1095 ewma = hctx->dispatch_busy;
1096
1097 if (!ewma && !busy)
1098 return;
1099
1100 ewma *= BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT - 1;
1101 if (busy)
1102 ewma += 1 << BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_FACTOR;
1103 ewma /= BLK_MQ_DISPATCH_BUSY_EWMA_WEIGHT;
1104
1105 hctx->dispatch_busy = ewma;
1106}
1107
86ff7c2a
ML
1108#define BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY 3 /* ms units */
1109
1f57f8d4
JA
1110/*
1111 * Returns true if we did some work AND can potentially do more.
1112 */
de148297 1113bool blk_mq_dispatch_rq_list(struct request_queue *q, struct list_head *list,
eb619fdb 1114 bool got_budget)
320ae51f 1115{
81380ca1 1116 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
6d6f167c 1117 struct request *rq, *nxt;
eb619fdb 1118 bool no_tag = false;
fc17b653 1119 int errors, queued;
86ff7c2a 1120 blk_status_t ret = BLK_STS_OK;
320ae51f 1121
81380ca1
OS
1122 if (list_empty(list))
1123 return false;
1124
de148297
ML
1125 WARN_ON(!list_is_singular(list) && got_budget);
1126
320ae51f
JA
1127 /*
1128 * Now process all the entries, sending them to the driver.
1129 */
93efe981 1130 errors = queued = 0;
81380ca1 1131 do {
74c45052 1132 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd;
320ae51f 1133
f04c3df3 1134 rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
0bca799b
ML
1135
1136 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
1137 if (!got_budget && !blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
1138 break;
1139
8ab6bb9e 1140 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq)) {
3c782d67 1141 /*
da55f2cc 1142 * The initial allocation attempt failed, so we need to
eb619fdb
JA
1143 * rerun the hardware queue when a tag is freed. The
1144 * waitqueue takes care of that. If the queue is run
1145 * before we add this entry back on the dispatch list,
1146 * we'll re-run it below.
3c782d67 1147 */
2278d69f 1148 if (!blk_mq_mark_tag_wait(hctx, rq)) {
0bca799b 1149 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
f906a6a0
JA
1150 /*
1151 * For non-shared tags, the RESTART check
1152 * will suffice.
1153 */
1154 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
1155 no_tag = true;
de148297
ML
1156 break;
1157 }
1158 }
1159
320ae51f 1160 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
320ae51f 1161
74c45052 1162 bd.rq = rq;
113285b4
JA
1163
1164 /*
1165 * Flag last if we have no more requests, or if we have more
1166 * but can't assign a driver tag to it.
1167 */
1168 if (list_empty(list))
1169 bd.last = true;
1170 else {
113285b4 1171 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
8ab6bb9e 1172 bd.last = !blk_mq_get_driver_tag(nxt);
113285b4 1173 }
74c45052
JA
1174
1175 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
86ff7c2a 1176 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
6d6f167c
JW
1177 /*
1178 * If an I/O scheduler has been configured and we got a
ff821d27
JA
1179 * driver tag for the next request already, free it
1180 * again.
6d6f167c
JW
1181 */
1182 if (!list_empty(list)) {
1183 nxt = list_first_entry(list, struct request, queuelist);
1184 blk_mq_put_driver_tag(nxt);
1185 }
f04c3df3 1186 list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
ed0791b2 1187 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
320ae51f 1188 break;
fc17b653
CH
1189 }
1190
1191 if (unlikely(ret != BLK_STS_OK)) {
93efe981 1192 errors++;
2a842aca 1193 blk_mq_end_request(rq, BLK_STS_IOERR);
fc17b653 1194 continue;
320ae51f
JA
1195 }
1196
fc17b653 1197 queued++;
81380ca1 1198 } while (!list_empty(list));
320ae51f 1199
703fd1c0 1200 hctx->dispatched[queued_to_index(queued)]++;
320ae51f
JA
1201
1202 /*
1203 * Any items that need requeuing? Stuff them into hctx->dispatch,
1204 * that is where we will continue on next queue run.
1205 */
f04c3df3 1206 if (!list_empty(list)) {
86ff7c2a
ML
1207 bool needs_restart;
1208
320ae51f 1209 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
c13660a0 1210 list_splice_init(list, &hctx->dispatch);
320ae51f 1211 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
f04c3df3 1212
9ba52e58 1213 /*
710c785f
BVA
1214 * If SCHED_RESTART was set by the caller of this function and
1215 * it is no longer set that means that it was cleared by another
1216 * thread and hence that a queue rerun is needed.
9ba52e58 1217 *
eb619fdb
JA
1218 * If 'no_tag' is set, that means that we failed getting
1219 * a driver tag with an I/O scheduler attached. If our dispatch
1220 * waitqueue is no longer active, ensure that we run the queue
1221 * AFTER adding our entries back to the list.
bd166ef1 1222 *
710c785f
BVA
1223 * If no I/O scheduler has been configured it is possible that
1224 * the hardware queue got stopped and restarted before requests
1225 * were pushed back onto the dispatch list. Rerun the queue to
1226 * avoid starvation. Notes:
1227 * - blk_mq_run_hw_queue() checks whether or not a queue has
1228 * been stopped before rerunning a queue.
1229 * - Some but not all block drivers stop a queue before
fc17b653 1230 * returning BLK_STS_RESOURCE. Two exceptions are scsi-mq
710c785f 1231 * and dm-rq.
86ff7c2a
ML
1232 *
1233 * If driver returns BLK_STS_RESOURCE and SCHED_RESTART
1234 * bit is set, run queue after a delay to avoid IO stalls
1235 * that could otherwise occur if the queue is idle.
bd166ef1 1236 */
86ff7c2a
ML
1237 needs_restart = blk_mq_sched_needs_restart(hctx);
1238 if (!needs_restart ||
eb619fdb 1239 (no_tag && list_empty_careful(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry)))
bd166ef1 1240 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
86ff7c2a
ML
1241 else if (needs_restart && (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE))
1242 blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, BLK_MQ_RESOURCE_DELAY);
1f57f8d4 1243
6e768717 1244 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, true);
1f57f8d4 1245 return false;
6e768717
ML
1246 } else
1247 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false);
f04c3df3 1248
1f57f8d4
JA
1249 /*
1250 * If the host/device is unable to accept more work, inform the
1251 * caller of that.
1252 */
1253 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE)
1254 return false;
1255
93efe981 1256 return (queued + errors) != 0;
f04c3df3
JA
1257}
1258
6a83e74d
BVA
1259static void __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1260{
1261 int srcu_idx;
1262
b7a71e66
JA
1263 /*
1264 * We should be running this queue from one of the CPUs that
1265 * are mapped to it.
7df938fb
ML
1266 *
1267 * There are at least two related races now between setting
1268 * hctx->next_cpu from blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu() and running
1269 * __blk_mq_run_hw_queue():
1270 *
1271 * - hctx->next_cpu is found offline in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1272 * but later it becomes online, then this warning is harmless
1273 * at all
1274 *
1275 * - hctx->next_cpu is found online in blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(),
1276 * but later it becomes offline, then the warning can't be
1277 * triggered, and we depend on blk-mq timeout handler to
1278 * handle dispatched requests to this hctx
b7a71e66 1279 */
7df938fb
ML
1280 if (!cpumask_test_cpu(raw_smp_processor_id(), hctx->cpumask) &&
1281 cpu_online(hctx->next_cpu)) {
1282 printk(KERN_WARNING "run queue from wrong CPU %d, hctx %s\n",
1283 raw_smp_processor_id(),
1284 cpumask_empty(hctx->cpumask) ? "inactive": "active");
1285 dump_stack();
1286 }
6a83e74d 1287
b7a71e66
JA
1288 /*
1289 * We can't run the queue inline with ints disabled. Ensure that
1290 * we catch bad users of this early.
1291 */
1292 WARN_ON_ONCE(in_interrupt());
1293
04ced159 1294 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1295
04ced159
JA
1296 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1297 blk_mq_sched_dispatch_requests(hctx);
1298 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
6a83e74d
BVA
1299}
1300
f82ddf19
ML
1301static inline int blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1302{
1303 int cpu = cpumask_first_and(hctx->cpumask, cpu_online_mask);
1304
1305 if (cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
1306 cpu = cpumask_first(hctx->cpumask);
1307 return cpu;
1308}
1309
506e931f
JA
1310/*
1311 * It'd be great if the workqueue API had a way to pass
1312 * in a mask and had some smarts for more clever placement.
1313 * For now we just round-robin here, switching for every
1314 * BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH queued items.
1315 */
1316static int blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1317{
7bed4595 1318 bool tried = false;
476f8c98 1319 int next_cpu = hctx->next_cpu;
7bed4595 1320
b657d7e6
CH
1321 if (hctx->queue->nr_hw_queues == 1)
1322 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
506e931f
JA
1323
1324 if (--hctx->next_cpu_batch <= 0) {
7bed4595 1325select_cpu:
476f8c98 1326 next_cpu = cpumask_next_and(next_cpu, hctx->cpumask,
20e4d813 1327 cpu_online_mask);
506e931f 1328 if (next_cpu >= nr_cpu_ids)
f82ddf19 1329 next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
506e931f
JA
1330 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
1331 }
1332
7bed4595
ML
1333 /*
1334 * Do unbound schedule if we can't find a online CPU for this hctx,
1335 * and it should only happen in the path of handling CPU DEAD.
1336 */
476f8c98 1337 if (!cpu_online(next_cpu)) {
7bed4595
ML
1338 if (!tried) {
1339 tried = true;
1340 goto select_cpu;
1341 }
1342
1343 /*
1344 * Make sure to re-select CPU next time once after CPUs
1345 * in hctx->cpumask become online again.
1346 */
476f8c98 1347 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
7bed4595
ML
1348 hctx->next_cpu_batch = 1;
1349 return WORK_CPU_UNBOUND;
1350 }
476f8c98
ML
1351
1352 hctx->next_cpu = next_cpu;
1353 return next_cpu;
506e931f
JA
1354}
1355
7587a5ae
BVA
1356static void __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async,
1357 unsigned long msecs)
320ae51f 1358{
5435c023 1359 if (unlikely(blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx)))
320ae51f
JA
1360 return;
1361
1b792f2f 1362 if (!async && !(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)) {
2a90d4aa
PB
1363 int cpu = get_cpu();
1364 if (cpumask_test_cpu(cpu, hctx->cpumask)) {
398205b8 1365 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
2a90d4aa 1366 put_cpu();
398205b8
PB
1367 return;
1368 }
e4043dcf 1369
2a90d4aa 1370 put_cpu();
e4043dcf 1371 }
398205b8 1372
ae943d20
BVA
1373 kblockd_mod_delayed_work_on(blk_mq_hctx_next_cpu(hctx), &hctx->run_work,
1374 msecs_to_jiffies(msecs));
7587a5ae
BVA
1375}
1376
1377void blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned long msecs)
1378{
1379 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, true, msecs);
1380}
1381EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue);
1382
79f720a7 1383bool blk_mq_run_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
7587a5ae 1384{
24f5a90f
ML
1385 int srcu_idx;
1386 bool need_run;
1387
1388 /*
1389 * When queue is quiesced, we may be switching io scheduler, or
1390 * updating nr_hw_queues, or other things, and we can't run queue
1391 * any more, even __blk_mq_hctx_has_pending() can't be called safely.
1392 *
1393 * And queue will be rerun in blk_mq_unquiesce_queue() if it is
1394 * quiesced.
1395 */
04ced159
JA
1396 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1397 need_run = !blk_queue_quiesced(hctx->queue) &&
1398 blk_mq_hctx_has_pending(hctx);
1399 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
24f5a90f
ML
1400
1401 if (need_run) {
79f720a7
JA
1402 __blk_mq_delay_run_hw_queue(hctx, async, 0);
1403 return true;
1404 }
1405
1406 return false;
320ae51f 1407}
5b727272 1408EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queue);
320ae51f 1409
b94ec296 1410void blk_mq_run_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1411{
1412 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1413 int i;
1414
1415 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
79f720a7 1416 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
320ae51f
JA
1417 continue;
1418
b94ec296 1419 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1420 }
1421}
b94ec296 1422EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_run_hw_queues);
320ae51f 1423
fd001443
BVA
1424/**
1425 * blk_mq_queue_stopped() - check whether one or more hctxs have been stopped
1426 * @q: request queue.
1427 *
1428 * The caller is responsible for serializing this function against
1429 * blk_mq_{start,stop}_hw_queue().
1430 */
1431bool blk_mq_queue_stopped(struct request_queue *q)
1432{
1433 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1434 int i;
1435
1436 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1437 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1438 return true;
1439
1440 return false;
1441}
1442EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_queue_stopped);
1443
39a70c76
ML
1444/*
1445 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1446 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1447 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1448 *
1449 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1450 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queue() returns. Please use
1451 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1452 */
2719aa21
JA
1453void blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1454{
641a9ed6 1455 cancel_delayed_work(&hctx->run_work);
280d45f6 1456
641a9ed6 1457 set_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
2719aa21 1458}
641a9ed6 1459EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queue);
2719aa21 1460
39a70c76
ML
1461/*
1462 * This function is often used for pausing .queue_rq() by driver when
1463 * there isn't enough resource or some conditions aren't satisfied, and
4d606219 1464 * BLK_STS_RESOURCE is usually returned.
39a70c76
ML
1465 *
1466 * We do not guarantee that dispatch can be drained or blocked
1467 * after blk_mq_stop_hw_queues() returns. Please use
1468 * blk_mq_quiesce_queue() for that requirement.
1469 */
2719aa21
JA
1470void blk_mq_stop_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1471{
641a9ed6
ML
1472 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1473 int i;
1474
1475 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1476 blk_mq_stop_hw_queue(hctx);
280d45f6
CH
1477}
1478EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_stop_hw_queues);
1479
320ae51f
JA
1480void blk_mq_start_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
1481{
1482 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
e4043dcf 1483
0ffbce80 1484 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
320ae51f
JA
1485}
1486EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queue);
1487
2f268556
CH
1488void blk_mq_start_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q)
1489{
1490 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1491 int i;
1492
1493 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1494 blk_mq_start_hw_queue(hctx);
1495}
1496EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_hw_queues);
1497
ae911c5e
JA
1498void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, bool async)
1499{
1500 if (!blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx))
1501 return;
1502
1503 clear_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state);
1504 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, async);
1505}
1506EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue);
1507
1b4a3258 1508void blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q, bool async)
320ae51f
JA
1509{
1510 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1511 int i;
1512
ae911c5e
JA
1513 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i)
1514 blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queue(hctx, async);
320ae51f
JA
1515}
1516EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_start_stopped_hw_queues);
1517
70f4db63 1518static void blk_mq_run_work_fn(struct work_struct *work)
320ae51f
JA
1519{
1520 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
1521
9f993737 1522 hctx = container_of(work, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, run_work.work);
320ae51f 1523
21c6e939 1524 /*
15fe8a90 1525 * If we are stopped, don't run the queue.
21c6e939 1526 */
15fe8a90 1527 if (test_bit(BLK_MQ_S_STOPPED, &hctx->state))
0196d6b4 1528 return;
7587a5ae
BVA
1529
1530 __blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx);
1531}
1532
cfd0c552 1533static inline void __blk_mq_insert_req_list(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
cfd0c552
ML
1534 struct request *rq,
1535 bool at_head)
320ae51f 1536{
e57690fe
JA
1537 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1538
7b607814
BVA
1539 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1540
01b983c9
JA
1541 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
1542
72a0a36e
CH
1543 if (at_head)
1544 list_add(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
1545 else
1546 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx->rq_list);
cfd0c552 1547}
4bb659b1 1548
2c3ad667
JA
1549void __blk_mq_insert_request(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq,
1550 bool at_head)
cfd0c552
ML
1551{
1552 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1553
7b607814
BVA
1554 lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->lock);
1555
e57690fe 1556 __blk_mq_insert_req_list(hctx, rq, at_head);
320ae51f 1557 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f
JA
1558}
1559
157f377b
JA
1560/*
1561 * Should only be used carefully, when the caller knows we want to
1562 * bypass a potential IO scheduler on the target device.
1563 */
b0850297 1564void blk_mq_request_bypass_insert(struct request *rq, bool run_queue)
157f377b
JA
1565{
1566 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1567 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1568
1569 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
1570 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &hctx->dispatch);
1571 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
1572
b0850297
ML
1573 if (run_queue)
1574 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, false);
157f377b
JA
1575}
1576
bd166ef1
JA
1577void blk_mq_insert_requests(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx,
1578 struct list_head *list)
320ae51f
JA
1579
1580{
3f0cedc7
ML
1581 struct request *rq;
1582
320ae51f
JA
1583 /*
1584 * preemption doesn't flush plug list, so it's possible ctx->cpu is
1585 * offline now
1586 */
3f0cedc7 1587 list_for_each_entry(rq, list, queuelist) {
e57690fe 1588 BUG_ON(rq->mq_ctx != ctx);
3f0cedc7 1589 trace_block_rq_insert(hctx->queue, rq);
320ae51f 1590 }
3f0cedc7
ML
1591
1592 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
1593 list_splice_tail_init(list, &ctx->rq_list);
cfd0c552 1594 blk_mq_hctx_mark_pending(hctx, ctx);
320ae51f 1595 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
320ae51f
JA
1596}
1597
1598static int plug_ctx_cmp(void *priv, struct list_head *a, struct list_head *b)
1599{
1600 struct request *rqa = container_of(a, struct request, queuelist);
1601 struct request *rqb = container_of(b, struct request, queuelist);
1602
1603 return !(rqa->mq_ctx < rqb->mq_ctx ||
1604 (rqa->mq_ctx == rqb->mq_ctx &&
1605 blk_rq_pos(rqa) < blk_rq_pos(rqb)));
1606}
1607
1608void blk_mq_flush_plug_list(struct blk_plug *plug, bool from_schedule)
1609{
1610 struct blk_mq_ctx *this_ctx;
1611 struct request_queue *this_q;
1612 struct request *rq;
1613 LIST_HEAD(list);
1614 LIST_HEAD(ctx_list);
1615 unsigned int depth;
1616
1617 list_splice_init(&plug->mq_list, &list);
1618
1619 list_sort(NULL, &list, plug_ctx_cmp);
1620
1621 this_q = NULL;
1622 this_ctx = NULL;
1623 depth = 0;
1624
1625 while (!list_empty(&list)) {
1626 rq = list_entry_rq(list.next);
1627 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1628 BUG_ON(!rq->q);
1629 if (rq->mq_ctx != this_ctx) {
1630 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1631 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1632 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx,
1633 &ctx_list,
1634 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1635 }
1636
1637 this_ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1638 this_q = rq->q;
1639 depth = 0;
1640 }
1641
1642 depth++;
1643 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &ctx_list);
1644 }
1645
1646 /*
1647 * If 'this_ctx' is set, we know we have entries to complete
1648 * on 'ctx_list'. Do those.
1649 */
1650 if (this_ctx) {
bd166ef1
JA
1651 trace_block_unplug(this_q, depth, from_schedule);
1652 blk_mq_sched_insert_requests(this_q, this_ctx, &ctx_list,
1653 from_schedule);
320ae51f
JA
1654 }
1655}
1656
1657static void blk_mq_bio_to_request(struct request *rq, struct bio *bio)
1658{
da8d7f07 1659 blk_init_request_from_bio(rq, bio);
4b570521 1660
85acb3ba
SL
1661 blk_rq_set_rl(rq, blk_get_rl(rq->q, bio));
1662
6e85eaf3 1663 blk_account_io_start(rq, true);
320ae51f
JA
1664}
1665
fd2d3326
JA
1666static blk_qc_t request_to_qc_t(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
1667{
bd166ef1
JA
1668 if (rq->tag != -1)
1669 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->tag, hctx->queue_num, false);
1670
1671 return blk_tag_to_qc_t(rq->internal_tag, hctx->queue_num, true);
fd2d3326
JA
1672}
1673
0f95549c
MS
1674static blk_status_t __blk_mq_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1675 struct request *rq,
1676 blk_qc_t *cookie)
f984df1f 1677{
f984df1f 1678 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
f984df1f
SL
1679 struct blk_mq_queue_data bd = {
1680 .rq = rq,
d945a365 1681 .last = true,
f984df1f 1682 };
bd166ef1 1683 blk_qc_t new_cookie;
f06345ad 1684 blk_status_t ret;
0f95549c
MS
1685
1686 new_cookie = request_to_qc_t(hctx, rq);
1687
1688 /*
1689 * For OK queue, we are done. For error, caller may kill it.
1690 * Any other error (busy), just add it to our list as we
1691 * previously would have done.
1692 */
1693 ret = q->mq_ops->queue_rq(hctx, &bd);
1694 switch (ret) {
1695 case BLK_STS_OK:
6ce3dd6e 1696 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false);
0f95549c
MS
1697 *cookie = new_cookie;
1698 break;
1699 case BLK_STS_RESOURCE:
86ff7c2a 1700 case BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE:
6ce3dd6e 1701 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, true);
0f95549c
MS
1702 __blk_mq_requeue_request(rq);
1703 break;
1704 default:
6ce3dd6e 1705 blk_mq_update_dispatch_busy(hctx, false);
0f95549c
MS
1706 *cookie = BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1707 break;
1708 }
1709
1710 return ret;
1711}
1712
0f95549c
MS
1713static blk_status_t __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1714 struct request *rq,
396eaf21
ML
1715 blk_qc_t *cookie,
1716 bool bypass_insert)
0f95549c
MS
1717{
1718 struct request_queue *q = rq->q;
d964f04a
ML
1719 bool run_queue = true;
1720
23d4ee19
ML
1721 /*
1722 * RCU or SRCU read lock is needed before checking quiesced flag.
1723 *
1724 * When queue is stopped or quiesced, ignore 'bypass_insert' from
c77ff7fd 1725 * blk_mq_request_issue_directly(), and return BLK_STS_OK to caller,
23d4ee19
ML
1726 * and avoid driver to try to dispatch again.
1727 */
f4560ffe 1728 if (blk_mq_hctx_stopped(hctx) || blk_queue_quiesced(q)) {
d964f04a 1729 run_queue = false;
23d4ee19 1730 bypass_insert = false;
d964f04a
ML
1731 goto insert;
1732 }
f984df1f 1733
396eaf21 1734 if (q->elevator && !bypass_insert)
2253efc8
BVA
1735 goto insert;
1736
0bca799b 1737 if (!blk_mq_get_dispatch_budget(hctx))
bd166ef1
JA
1738 goto insert;
1739
8ab6bb9e 1740 if (!blk_mq_get_driver_tag(rq)) {
0bca799b 1741 blk_mq_put_dispatch_budget(hctx);
de148297 1742 goto insert;
88022d72 1743 }
de148297 1744
0f95549c 1745 return __blk_mq_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie);
2253efc8 1746insert:
396eaf21
ML
1747 if (bypass_insert)
1748 return BLK_STS_RESOURCE;
0f95549c 1749
23d4ee19 1750 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, run_queue, false);
0f95549c 1751 return BLK_STS_OK;
f984df1f
SL
1752}
1753
5eb6126e
CH
1754static void blk_mq_try_issue_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1755 struct request *rq, blk_qc_t *cookie)
1756{
0f95549c 1757 blk_status_t ret;
04ced159 1758 int srcu_idx;
bf4907c0 1759
04ced159 1760 might_sleep_if(hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING);
bf4907c0 1761
04ced159 1762 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
0f95549c 1763
396eaf21 1764 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, cookie, false);
86ff7c2a 1765 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE || ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE)
23d4ee19 1766 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, false);
0f95549c
MS
1767 else if (ret != BLK_STS_OK)
1768 blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret);
1769
04ced159 1770 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
5eb6126e
CH
1771}
1772
c77ff7fd 1773blk_status_t blk_mq_request_issue_directly(struct request *rq)
396eaf21
ML
1774{
1775 blk_status_t ret;
1776 int srcu_idx;
1777 blk_qc_t unused_cookie;
1778 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx = rq->mq_ctx;
1779 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(rq->q, ctx->cpu);
1780
1781 hctx_lock(hctx, &srcu_idx);
1782 ret = __blk_mq_try_issue_directly(hctx, rq, &unused_cookie, true);
1783 hctx_unlock(hctx, srcu_idx);
1784
1785 return ret;
5eb6126e
CH
1786}
1787
6ce3dd6e
ML
1788void blk_mq_try_issue_list_directly(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
1789 struct list_head *list)
1790{
1791 while (!list_empty(list)) {
1792 blk_status_t ret;
1793 struct request *rq = list_first_entry(list, struct request,
1794 queuelist);
1795
1796 list_del_init(&rq->queuelist);
1797 ret = blk_mq_request_issue_directly(rq);
1798 if (ret != BLK_STS_OK) {
8824f622
ML
1799 if (ret == BLK_STS_RESOURCE ||
1800 ret == BLK_STS_DEV_RESOURCE) {
1801 list_add(&rq->queuelist, list);
1802 break;
1803 }
1804 blk_mq_end_request(rq, ret);
6ce3dd6e
ML
1805 }
1806 }
1807}
1808
dece1635 1809static blk_qc_t blk_mq_make_request(struct request_queue *q, struct bio *bio)
07068d5b 1810{
ef295ecf 1811 const int is_sync = op_is_sync(bio->bi_opf);
f73f44eb 1812 const int is_flush_fua = op_is_flush(bio->bi_opf);
5a797e00 1813 struct blk_mq_alloc_data data = { .flags = 0 };
07068d5b 1814 struct request *rq;
5eb6126e 1815 unsigned int request_count = 0;
f984df1f 1816 struct blk_plug *plug;
5b3f341f 1817 struct request *same_queue_rq = NULL;
7b371636 1818 blk_qc_t cookie;
07068d5b
JA
1819
1820 blk_queue_bounce(q, &bio);
1821
af67c31f 1822 blk_queue_split(q, &bio);
f36ea50c 1823
e23947bd 1824 if (!bio_integrity_prep(bio))
dece1635 1825 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
07068d5b 1826
87c279e6
OS
1827 if (!is_flush_fua && !blk_queue_nomerges(q) &&
1828 blk_attempt_plug_merge(q, bio, &request_count, &same_queue_rq))
1829 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
f984df1f 1830
bd166ef1
JA
1831 if (blk_mq_sched_bio_merge(q, bio))
1832 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
1833
c1c80384 1834 rq_qos_throttle(q, bio, NULL);
87760e5e 1835
bd166ef1
JA
1836 trace_block_getrq(q, bio, bio->bi_opf);
1837
d2c0d383 1838 rq = blk_mq_get_request(q, bio, bio->bi_opf, &data);
87760e5e 1839 if (unlikely(!rq)) {
c1c80384 1840 rq_qos_cleanup(q, bio);
03a07c92
GR
1841 if (bio->bi_opf & REQ_NOWAIT)
1842 bio_wouldblock_error(bio);
dece1635 1843 return BLK_QC_T_NONE;
87760e5e
JA
1844 }
1845
c1c80384 1846 rq_qos_track(q, rq, bio);
07068d5b 1847
fd2d3326 1848 cookie = request_to_qc_t(data.hctx, rq);
07068d5b 1849
f984df1f 1850 plug = current->plug;
07068d5b 1851 if (unlikely(is_flush_fua)) {
f984df1f 1852 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
07068d5b 1853 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
923218f6
ML
1854
1855 /* bypass scheduler for flush rq */
1856 blk_insert_flush(rq);
1857 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(data.hctx, true);
a4d907b6 1858 } else if (plug && q->nr_hw_queues == 1) {
600271d9
SL
1859 struct request *last = NULL;
1860
b00c53e8 1861 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
e6c4438b 1862 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
0a6219a9
ML
1863
1864 /*
1865 * @request_count may become stale because of schedule
1866 * out, so check the list again.
1867 */
1868 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1869 request_count = 0;
254d259d
CH
1870 else if (blk_queue_nomerges(q))
1871 request_count = blk_plug_queued_count(q);
1872
676d0607 1873 if (!request_count)
e6c4438b 1874 trace_block_plug(q);
600271d9
SL
1875 else
1876 last = list_entry_rq(plug->mq_list.prev);
b094f89c 1877
600271d9
SL
1878 if (request_count >= BLK_MAX_REQUEST_COUNT || (last &&
1879 blk_rq_bytes(last) >= BLK_PLUG_FLUSH_SIZE)) {
e6c4438b
JM
1880 blk_flush_plug_list(plug, false);
1881 trace_block_plug(q);
320ae51f 1882 }
b094f89c 1883
e6c4438b 1884 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
2299722c 1885 } else if (plug && !blk_queue_nomerges(q)) {
bd166ef1 1886 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
07068d5b 1887
07068d5b 1888 /*
6a83e74d 1889 * We do limited plugging. If the bio can be merged, do that.
f984df1f
SL
1890 * Otherwise the existing request in the plug list will be
1891 * issued. So the plug list will have one request at most
2299722c
CH
1892 * The plug list might get flushed before this. If that happens,
1893 * the plug list is empty, and same_queue_rq is invalid.
07068d5b 1894 */
2299722c
CH
1895 if (list_empty(&plug->mq_list))
1896 same_queue_rq = NULL;
1897 if (same_queue_rq)
1898 list_del_init(&same_queue_rq->queuelist);
1899 list_add_tail(&rq->queuelist, &plug->mq_list);
1900
bf4907c0
JA
1901 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
1902
dad7a3be
ML
1903 if (same_queue_rq) {
1904 data.hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q,
1905 same_queue_rq->mq_ctx->cpu);
2299722c
CH
1906 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, same_queue_rq,
1907 &cookie);
dad7a3be 1908 }
6ce3dd6e
ML
1909 } else if ((q->nr_hw_queues > 1 && is_sync) || (!q->elevator &&
1910 !data.hctx->dispatch_busy)) {
bf4907c0 1911 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
2299722c 1912 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
2299722c 1913 blk_mq_try_issue_directly(data.hctx, rq, &cookie);
ab42f35d 1914 } else {
b00c53e8 1915 blk_mq_put_ctx(data.ctx);
ab42f35d 1916 blk_mq_bio_to_request(rq, bio);
8fa9f556 1917 blk_mq_sched_insert_request(rq, false, true, true);
ab42f35d 1918 }
320ae51f 1919
7b371636 1920 return cookie;
320ae51f
JA
1921}
1922
cc71a6f4
JA
1923void blk_mq_free_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
1924 unsigned int hctx_idx)
95363efd 1925{
e9b267d9 1926 struct page *page;
320ae51f 1927
24d2f903 1928 if (tags->rqs && set->ops->exit_request) {
e9b267d9 1929 int i;
320ae51f 1930
24d2f903 1931 for (i = 0; i < tags->nr_tags; i++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
1932 struct request *rq = tags->static_rqs[i];
1933
1934 if (!rq)
e9b267d9 1935 continue;
d6296d39 1936 set->ops->exit_request(set, rq, hctx_idx);
2af8cbe3 1937 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
e9b267d9 1938 }
320ae51f 1939 }
320ae51f 1940
24d2f903
CH
1941 while (!list_empty(&tags->page_list)) {
1942 page = list_first_entry(&tags->page_list, struct page, lru);
6753471c 1943 list_del_init(&page->lru);
f75782e4
CM
1944 /*
1945 * Remove kmemleak object previously allocated in
1946 * blk_mq_init_rq_map().
1947 */
1948 kmemleak_free(page_address(page));
320ae51f
JA
1949 __free_pages(page, page->private);
1950 }
cc71a6f4 1951}
320ae51f 1952
cc71a6f4
JA
1953void blk_mq_free_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tags *tags)
1954{
24d2f903 1955 kfree(tags->rqs);
cc71a6f4 1956 tags->rqs = NULL;
2af8cbe3
JA
1957 kfree(tags->static_rqs);
1958 tags->static_rqs = NULL;
320ae51f 1959
24d2f903 1960 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
320ae51f
JA
1961}
1962
cc71a6f4
JA
1963struct blk_mq_tags *blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
1964 unsigned int hctx_idx,
1965 unsigned int nr_tags,
1966 unsigned int reserved_tags)
320ae51f 1967{
24d2f903 1968 struct blk_mq_tags *tags;
59f082e4 1969 int node;
320ae51f 1970
59f082e4
SL
1971 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
1972 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
1973 node = set->numa_node;
1974
1975 tags = blk_mq_init_tags(nr_tags, reserved_tags, node,
24391c0d 1976 BLK_MQ_FLAG_TO_ALLOC_POLICY(set->flags));
24d2f903
CH
1977 if (!tags)
1978 return NULL;
320ae51f 1979
590b5b7d 1980 tags->rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *),
36e1f3d1 1981 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
59f082e4 1982 node);
24d2f903
CH
1983 if (!tags->rqs) {
1984 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1985 return NULL;
1986 }
320ae51f 1987
590b5b7d
KC
1988 tags->static_rqs = kcalloc_node(nr_tags, sizeof(struct request *),
1989 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY,
1990 node);
2af8cbe3
JA
1991 if (!tags->static_rqs) {
1992 kfree(tags->rqs);
1993 blk_mq_free_tags(tags);
1994 return NULL;
1995 }
1996
cc71a6f4
JA
1997 return tags;
1998}
1999
2000static size_t order_to_size(unsigned int order)
2001{
2002 return (size_t)PAGE_SIZE << order;
2003}
2004
1d9bd516
TH
2005static int blk_mq_init_request(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct request *rq,
2006 unsigned int hctx_idx, int node)
2007{
2008 int ret;
2009
2010 if (set->ops->init_request) {
2011 ret = set->ops->init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node);
2012 if (ret)
2013 return ret;
2014 }
2015
12f5b931 2016 WRITE_ONCE(rq->state, MQ_RQ_IDLE);
1d9bd516
TH
2017 return 0;
2018}
2019
cc71a6f4
JA
2020int blk_mq_alloc_rqs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, struct blk_mq_tags *tags,
2021 unsigned int hctx_idx, unsigned int depth)
2022{
2023 unsigned int i, j, entries_per_page, max_order = 4;
2024 size_t rq_size, left;
59f082e4
SL
2025 int node;
2026
2027 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(set->mq_map, hctx_idx);
2028 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
2029 node = set->numa_node;
cc71a6f4
JA
2030
2031 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&tags->page_list);
2032
320ae51f
JA
2033 /*
2034 * rq_size is the size of the request plus driver payload, rounded
2035 * to the cacheline size
2036 */
24d2f903 2037 rq_size = round_up(sizeof(struct request) + set->cmd_size,
320ae51f 2038 cache_line_size());
cc71a6f4 2039 left = rq_size * depth;
320ae51f 2040
cc71a6f4 2041 for (i = 0; i < depth; ) {
320ae51f
JA
2042 int this_order = max_order;
2043 struct page *page;
2044 int to_do;
2045 void *p;
2046
b3a834b1 2047 while (this_order && left < order_to_size(this_order - 1))
320ae51f
JA
2048 this_order--;
2049
2050 do {
59f082e4 2051 page = alloc_pages_node(node,
36e1f3d1 2052 GFP_NOIO | __GFP_NOWARN | __GFP_NORETRY | __GFP_ZERO,
a5164405 2053 this_order);
320ae51f
JA
2054 if (page)
2055 break;
2056 if (!this_order--)
2057 break;
2058 if (order_to_size(this_order) < rq_size)
2059 break;
2060 } while (1);
2061
2062 if (!page)
24d2f903 2063 goto fail;
320ae51f
JA
2064
2065 page->private = this_order;
24d2f903 2066 list_add_tail(&page->lru, &tags->page_list);
320ae51f
JA
2067
2068 p = page_address(page);
f75782e4
CM
2069 /*
2070 * Allow kmemleak to scan these pages as they contain pointers
2071 * to additional allocations like via ops->init_request().
2072 */
36e1f3d1 2073 kmemleak_alloc(p, order_to_size(this_order), 1, GFP_NOIO);
320ae51f 2074 entries_per_page = order_to_size(this_order) / rq_size;
cc71a6f4 2075 to_do = min(entries_per_page, depth - i);
320ae51f
JA
2076 left -= to_do * rq_size;
2077 for (j = 0; j < to_do; j++) {
2af8cbe3
JA
2078 struct request *rq = p;
2079
2080 tags->static_rqs[i] = rq;
1d9bd516
TH
2081 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, rq, hctx_idx, node)) {
2082 tags->static_rqs[i] = NULL;
2083 goto fail;
e9b267d9
CH
2084 }
2085
320ae51f
JA
2086 p += rq_size;
2087 i++;
2088 }
2089 }
cc71a6f4 2090 return 0;
320ae51f 2091
24d2f903 2092fail:
cc71a6f4
JA
2093 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, tags, hctx_idx);
2094 return -ENOMEM;
320ae51f
JA
2095}
2096
e57690fe
JA
2097/*
2098 * 'cpu' is going away. splice any existing rq_list entries from this
2099 * software queue to the hw queue dispatch list, and ensure that it
2100 * gets run.
2101 */
9467f859 2102static int blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead(unsigned int cpu, struct hlist_node *node)
484b4061 2103{
9467f859 2104 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
484b4061
JA
2105 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2106 LIST_HEAD(tmp);
2107
9467f859 2108 hctx = hlist_entry_safe(node, struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, cpuhp_dead);
e57690fe 2109 ctx = __blk_mq_get_ctx(hctx->queue, cpu);
484b4061
JA
2110
2111 spin_lock(&ctx->lock);
2112 if (!list_empty(&ctx->rq_list)) {
2113 list_splice_init(&ctx->rq_list, &tmp);
2114 blk_mq_hctx_clear_pending(hctx, ctx);
2115 }
2116 spin_unlock(&ctx->lock);
2117
2118 if (list_empty(&tmp))
9467f859 2119 return 0;
484b4061 2120
e57690fe
JA
2121 spin_lock(&hctx->lock);
2122 list_splice_tail_init(&tmp, &hctx->dispatch);
2123 spin_unlock(&hctx->lock);
484b4061
JA
2124
2125 blk_mq_run_hw_queue(hctx, true);
9467f859 2126 return 0;
484b4061
JA
2127}
2128
9467f859 2129static void blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx)
484b4061 2130{
9467f859
TG
2131 cpuhp_state_remove_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD,
2132 &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
484b4061
JA
2133}
2134
c3b4afca 2135/* hctx->ctxs will be freed in queue's release handler */
08e98fc6
ML
2136static void blk_mq_exit_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2137 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2138 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned int hctx_idx)
2139{
9c1051aa
OS
2140 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctx(hctx);
2141
8ab0b7dc
ML
2142 if (blk_mq_hw_queue_mapped(hctx))
2143 blk_mq_tag_idle(hctx);
08e98fc6 2144
f70ced09 2145 if (set->ops->exit_request)
d6296d39 2146 set->ops->exit_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx);
f70ced09 2147
93252632
OS
2148 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
2149
08e98fc6
ML
2150 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2151 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
2152
6a83e74d 2153 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2154 cleanup_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2155
9467f859 2156 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
f70ced09 2157 blk_free_flush_queue(hctx->fq);
88459642 2158 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2159}
2160
624dbe47
ML
2161static void blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2162 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_queue)
2163{
2164 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2165 unsigned int i;
2166
2167 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2168 if (i == nr_queue)
2169 break;
08e98fc6 2170 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, i);
624dbe47 2171 }
624dbe47
ML
2172}
2173
08e98fc6
ML
2174static int blk_mq_init_hctx(struct request_queue *q,
2175 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2176 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, unsigned hctx_idx)
320ae51f 2177{
08e98fc6
ML
2178 int node;
2179
2180 node = hctx->numa_node;
2181 if (node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
2182 node = hctx->numa_node = set->numa_node;
2183
9f993737 2184 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&hctx->run_work, blk_mq_run_work_fn);
08e98fc6
ML
2185 spin_lock_init(&hctx->lock);
2186 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch);
2187 hctx->queue = q;
2404e607 2188 hctx->flags = set->flags & ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
08e98fc6 2189
9467f859 2190 cpuhp_state_add_instance_nocalls(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, &hctx->cpuhp_dead);
08e98fc6
ML
2191
2192 hctx->tags = set->tags[hctx_idx];
320ae51f
JA
2193
2194 /*
08e98fc6
ML
2195 * Allocate space for all possible cpus to avoid allocation at
2196 * runtime
320ae51f 2197 */
d904bfa7 2198 hctx->ctxs = kmalloc_array_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(void *),
08e98fc6
ML
2199 GFP_KERNEL, node);
2200 if (!hctx->ctxs)
2201 goto unregister_cpu_notifier;
320ae51f 2202
88459642
OS
2203 if (sbitmap_init_node(&hctx->ctx_map, nr_cpu_ids, ilog2(8), GFP_KERNEL,
2204 node))
08e98fc6 2205 goto free_ctxs;
320ae51f 2206
08e98fc6 2207 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
320ae51f 2208
5815839b 2209 spin_lock_init(&hctx->dispatch_wait_lock);
eb619fdb
JA
2210 init_waitqueue_func_entry(&hctx->dispatch_wait, blk_mq_dispatch_wake);
2211 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&hctx->dispatch_wait.entry);
2212
08e98fc6
ML
2213 if (set->ops->init_hctx &&
2214 set->ops->init_hctx(hctx, set->driver_data, hctx_idx))
2215 goto free_bitmap;
320ae51f 2216
93252632
OS
2217 if (blk_mq_sched_init_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx))
2218 goto exit_hctx;
2219
f70ced09
ML
2220 hctx->fq = blk_alloc_flush_queue(q, hctx->numa_node, set->cmd_size);
2221 if (!hctx->fq)
93252632 2222 goto sched_exit_hctx;
320ae51f 2223
1d9bd516 2224 if (blk_mq_init_request(set, hctx->fq->flush_rq, hctx_idx, node))
f70ced09 2225 goto free_fq;
320ae51f 2226
6a83e74d 2227 if (hctx->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
05707b64 2228 init_srcu_struct(hctx->srcu);
6a83e74d 2229
9c1051aa
OS
2230 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctx(q, hctx);
2231
08e98fc6 2232 return 0;
320ae51f 2233
f70ced09
ML
2234 free_fq:
2235 kfree(hctx->fq);
93252632
OS
2236 sched_exit_hctx:
2237 blk_mq_sched_exit_hctx(q, hctx, hctx_idx);
f70ced09
ML
2238 exit_hctx:
2239 if (set->ops->exit_hctx)
2240 set->ops->exit_hctx(hctx, hctx_idx);
08e98fc6 2241 free_bitmap:
88459642 2242 sbitmap_free(&hctx->ctx_map);
08e98fc6
ML
2243 free_ctxs:
2244 kfree(hctx->ctxs);
2245 unregister_cpu_notifier:
9467f859 2246 blk_mq_remove_cpuhp(hctx);
08e98fc6
ML
2247 return -1;
2248}
320ae51f 2249
320ae51f
JA
2250static void blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(struct request_queue *q,
2251 unsigned int nr_hw_queues)
2252{
2253 unsigned int i;
2254
2255 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
2256 struct blk_mq_ctx *__ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
2257 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2258
320ae51f
JA
2259 __ctx->cpu = i;
2260 spin_lock_init(&__ctx->lock);
2261 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&__ctx->rq_list);
2262 __ctx->queue = q;
2263
320ae51f
JA
2264 /*
2265 * Set local node, IFF we have more than one hw queue. If
2266 * not, we remain on the home node of the device
2267 */
20e4d813 2268 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
320ae51f 2269 if (nr_hw_queues > 1 && hctx->numa_node == NUMA_NO_NODE)
bffed457 2270 hctx->numa_node = local_memory_node(cpu_to_node(i));
320ae51f
JA
2271 }
2272}
2273
cc71a6f4
JA
2274static bool __blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int hctx_idx)
2275{
2276 int ret = 0;
2277
2278 set->tags[hctx_idx] = blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx,
2279 set->queue_depth, set->reserved_tags);
2280 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx])
2281 return false;
2282
2283 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx,
2284 set->queue_depth);
2285 if (!ret)
2286 return true;
2287
2288 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2289 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2290 return false;
2291}
2292
2293static void blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2294 unsigned int hctx_idx)
2295{
bd166ef1
JA
2296 if (set->tags[hctx_idx]) {
2297 blk_mq_free_rqs(set, set->tags[hctx_idx], hctx_idx);
2298 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[hctx_idx]);
2299 set->tags[hctx_idx] = NULL;
2300 }
cc71a6f4
JA
2301}
2302
4b855ad3 2303static void blk_mq_map_swqueue(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2304{
4412efec 2305 unsigned int i, hctx_idx;
320ae51f
JA
2306 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2307 struct blk_mq_ctx *ctx;
2a34c087 2308 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2309
60de074b
AM
2310 /*
2311 * Avoid others reading imcomplete hctx->cpumask through sysfs
2312 */
2313 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2314
320ae51f 2315 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e4043dcf 2316 cpumask_clear(hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f 2317 hctx->nr_ctx = 0;
d416c92c 2318 hctx->dispatch_from = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
2319 }
2320
2321 /*
4b855ad3 2322 * Map software to hardware queues.
4412efec
ML
2323 *
2324 * If the cpu isn't present, the cpu is mapped to first hctx.
320ae51f 2325 */
20e4d813 2326 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
4412efec
ML
2327 hctx_idx = q->mq_map[i];
2328 /* unmapped hw queue can be remapped after CPU topo changed */
2329 if (!set->tags[hctx_idx] &&
2330 !__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, hctx_idx)) {
2331 /*
2332 * If tags initialization fail for some hctx,
2333 * that hctx won't be brought online. In this
2334 * case, remap the current ctx to hctx[0] which
2335 * is guaranteed to always have tags allocated
2336 */
2337 q->mq_map[i] = 0;
2338 }
2339
897bb0c7 2340 ctx = per_cpu_ptr(q->queue_ctx, i);
7d7e0f90 2341 hctx = blk_mq_map_queue(q, i);
868f2f0b 2342
e4043dcf 2343 cpumask_set_cpu(i, hctx->cpumask);
320ae51f
JA
2344 ctx->index_hw = hctx->nr_ctx;
2345 hctx->ctxs[hctx->nr_ctx++] = ctx;
2346 }
506e931f 2347
60de074b
AM
2348 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
2349
506e931f 2350 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
4412efec
ML
2351 /*
2352 * If no software queues are mapped to this hardware queue,
2353 * disable it and free the request entries.
2354 */
2355 if (!hctx->nr_ctx) {
2356 /* Never unmap queue 0. We need it as a
2357 * fallback in case of a new remap fails
2358 * allocation
2359 */
2360 if (i && set->tags[i])
2361 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
2362
2363 hctx->tags = NULL;
2364 continue;
2365 }
484b4061 2366
2a34c087
ML
2367 hctx->tags = set->tags[i];
2368 WARN_ON(!hctx->tags);
2369
889fa31f
CY
2370 /*
2371 * Set the map size to the number of mapped software queues.
2372 * This is more accurate and more efficient than looping
2373 * over all possibly mapped software queues.
2374 */
88459642 2375 sbitmap_resize(&hctx->ctx_map, hctx->nr_ctx);
889fa31f 2376
484b4061
JA
2377 /*
2378 * Initialize batch roundrobin counts
2379 */
f82ddf19 2380 hctx->next_cpu = blk_mq_first_mapped_cpu(hctx);
506e931f
JA
2381 hctx->next_cpu_batch = BLK_MQ_CPU_WORK_BATCH;
2382 }
320ae51f
JA
2383}
2384
8e8320c9
JA
2385/*
2386 * Caller needs to ensure that we're either frozen/quiesced, or that
2387 * the queue isn't live yet.
2388 */
2404e607 2389static void queue_set_hctx_shared(struct request_queue *q, bool shared)
0d2602ca
JA
2390{
2391 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
0d2602ca
JA
2392 int i;
2393
2404e607 2394 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
97889f9a 2395 if (shared)
2404e607 2396 hctx->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
97889f9a 2397 else
2404e607
JM
2398 hctx->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2399 }
2400}
2401
8e8320c9
JA
2402static void blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2403 bool shared)
2404e607
JM
2404{
2405 struct request_queue *q;
0d2602ca 2406
705cda97
BVA
2407 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2408
0d2602ca
JA
2409 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2410 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2404e607 2411 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, shared);
0d2602ca
JA
2412 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2413 }
2414}
2415
2416static void blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(struct request_queue *q)
2417{
2418 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2419
0d2602ca 2420 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
705cda97 2421 list_del_rcu(&q->tag_set_list);
2404e607
JM
2422 if (list_is_singular(&set->tag_list)) {
2423 /* just transitioned to unshared */
2424 set->flags &= ~BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2425 /* update existing queue */
2426 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, false);
2427 }
0d2602ca 2428 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
a347c7ad 2429 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->tag_set_list);
0d2602ca
JA
2430}
2431
2432static void blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2433 struct request_queue *q)
2434{
2435 q->tag_set = set;
2436
2437 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2404e607 2438
ff821d27
JA
2439 /*
2440 * Check to see if we're transitioning to shared (from 1 to 2 queues).
2441 */
2442 if (!list_empty(&set->tag_list) &&
2443 !(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)) {
2404e607
JM
2444 set->flags |= BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED;
2445 /* update existing queue */
2446 blk_mq_update_tag_set_depth(set, true);
2447 }
2448 if (set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_TAG_SHARED)
2449 queue_set_hctx_shared(q, true);
705cda97 2450 list_add_tail_rcu(&q->tag_set_list, &set->tag_list);
2404e607 2451
0d2602ca
JA
2452 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2453}
2454
e09aae7e
ML
2455/*
2456 * It is the actual release handler for mq, but we do it from
2457 * request queue's release handler for avoiding use-after-free
2458 * and headache because q->mq_kobj shouldn't have been introduced,
2459 * but we can't group ctx/kctx kobj without it.
2460 */
2461void blk_mq_release(struct request_queue *q)
2462{
2463 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2464 unsigned int i;
2465
2466 /* hctx kobj stays in hctx */
c3b4afca
ML
2467 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
2468 if (!hctx)
2469 continue;
6c8b232e 2470 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
c3b4afca 2471 }
e09aae7e 2472
a723bab3
AM
2473 q->mq_map = NULL;
2474
e09aae7e
ML
2475 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
2476
7ea5fe31
ML
2477 /*
2478 * release .mq_kobj and sw queue's kobject now because
2479 * both share lifetime with request queue.
2480 */
2481 blk_mq_sysfs_deinit(q);
2482
e09aae7e
ML
2483 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
2484}
2485
24d2f903 2486struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
b62c21b7
MS
2487{
2488 struct request_queue *uninit_q, *q;
2489
5ee0524b 2490 uninit_q = blk_alloc_queue_node(GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node, NULL);
b62c21b7
MS
2491 if (!uninit_q)
2492 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2493
2494 q = blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(set, uninit_q);
2495 if (IS_ERR(q))
2496 blk_cleanup_queue(uninit_q);
2497
2498 return q;
2499}
2500EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_queue);
2501
07319678
BVA
2502static int blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(struct blk_mq_tag_set *tag_set)
2503{
2504 int hw_ctx_size = sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx);
2505
05707b64 2506 BUILD_BUG_ON(ALIGN(offsetof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx, srcu),
07319678
BVA
2507 __alignof__(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx)) !=
2508 sizeof(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx));
2509
2510 if (tag_set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_BLOCKING)
2511 hw_ctx_size += sizeof(struct srcu_struct);
2512
2513 return hw_ctx_size;
2514}
2515
868f2f0b
KB
2516static void blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2517 struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2518{
868f2f0b
KB
2519 int i, j;
2520 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx **hctxs = q->queue_hw_ctx;
f14bbe77 2521
868f2f0b 2522 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
fb350e0a
ML
2523
2524 /* protect against switching io scheduler */
2525 mutex_lock(&q->sysfs_lock);
24d2f903 2526 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++) {
868f2f0b 2527 int node;
f14bbe77 2528
868f2f0b
KB
2529 if (hctxs[i])
2530 continue;
2531
2532 node = blk_mq_hw_queue_to_node(q->mq_map, i);
07319678 2533 hctxs[i] = kzalloc_node(blk_mq_hw_ctx_size(set),
cdef54dd 2534 GFP_KERNEL, node);
320ae51f 2535 if (!hctxs[i])
868f2f0b 2536 break;
320ae51f 2537
a86073e4 2538 if (!zalloc_cpumask_var_node(&hctxs[i]->cpumask, GFP_KERNEL,
868f2f0b
KB
2539 node)) {
2540 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2541 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2542 break;
2543 }
e4043dcf 2544
0d2602ca 2545 atomic_set(&hctxs[i]->nr_active, 0);
f14bbe77 2546 hctxs[i]->numa_node = node;
320ae51f 2547 hctxs[i]->queue_num = i;
868f2f0b
KB
2548
2549 if (blk_mq_init_hctx(q, set, hctxs[i], i)) {
2550 free_cpumask_var(hctxs[i]->cpumask);
2551 kfree(hctxs[i]);
2552 hctxs[i] = NULL;
2553 break;
2554 }
2555 blk_mq_hctx_kobj_init(hctxs[i]);
320ae51f 2556 }
868f2f0b
KB
2557 for (j = i; j < q->nr_hw_queues; j++) {
2558 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx = hctxs[j];
2559
2560 if (hctx) {
cc71a6f4
JA
2561 if (hctx->tags)
2562 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, j);
868f2f0b 2563 blk_mq_exit_hctx(q, set, hctx, j);
868f2f0b 2564 kobject_put(&hctx->kobj);
868f2f0b
KB
2565 hctxs[j] = NULL;
2566
2567 }
2568 }
2569 q->nr_hw_queues = i;
fb350e0a 2570 mutex_unlock(&q->sysfs_lock);
868f2f0b
KB
2571 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
2572}
2573
2574struct request_queue *blk_mq_init_allocated_queue(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2575 struct request_queue *q)
2576{
66841672
ML
2577 /* mark the queue as mq asap */
2578 q->mq_ops = set->ops;
2579
34dbad5d 2580 q->poll_cb = blk_stat_alloc_callback(blk_mq_poll_stats_fn,
720b8ccc
SB
2581 blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt,
2582 BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS, q);
34dbad5d
OS
2583 if (!q->poll_cb)
2584 goto err_exit;
2585
868f2f0b
KB
2586 q->queue_ctx = alloc_percpu(struct blk_mq_ctx);
2587 if (!q->queue_ctx)
c7de5726 2588 goto err_exit;
868f2f0b 2589
737f98cf
ML
2590 /* init q->mq_kobj and sw queues' kobjects */
2591 blk_mq_sysfs_init(q);
2592
590b5b7d 2593 q->queue_hw_ctx = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*(q->queue_hw_ctx)),
868f2f0b
KB
2594 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2595 if (!q->queue_hw_ctx)
2596 goto err_percpu;
2597
bdd17e75 2598 q->mq_map = set->mq_map;
868f2f0b
KB
2599
2600 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
2601 if (!q->nr_hw_queues)
2602 goto err_hctxs;
320ae51f 2603
287922eb 2604 INIT_WORK(&q->timeout_work, blk_mq_timeout_work);
e56f698b 2605 blk_queue_rq_timeout(q, set->timeout ? set->timeout : 30 * HZ);
320ae51f
JA
2606
2607 q->nr_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
320ae51f 2608
94eddfbe 2609 q->queue_flags |= QUEUE_FLAG_MQ_DEFAULT;
320ae51f 2610
05f1dd53 2611 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_SG_MERGE))
f78bac2c 2612 queue_flag_set_unlocked(QUEUE_FLAG_NO_SG_MERGE, q);
05f1dd53 2613
1be036e9
CH
2614 q->sg_reserved_size = INT_MAX;
2615
2849450a 2616 INIT_DELAYED_WORK(&q->requeue_work, blk_mq_requeue_work);
6fca6a61
CH
2617 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&q->requeue_list);
2618 spin_lock_init(&q->requeue_lock);
2619
254d259d 2620 blk_queue_make_request(q, blk_mq_make_request);
ea435e1b
CH
2621 if (q->mq_ops->poll)
2622 q->poll_fn = blk_mq_poll;
07068d5b 2623
eba71768
JA
2624 /*
2625 * Do this after blk_queue_make_request() overrides it...
2626 */
2627 q->nr_requests = set->queue_depth;
2628
64f1c21e
JA
2629 /*
2630 * Default to classic polling
2631 */
2632 q->poll_nsec = -1;
2633
24d2f903
CH
2634 if (set->ops->complete)
2635 blk_queue_softirq_done(q, set->ops->complete);
30a91cb4 2636
24d2f903 2637 blk_mq_init_cpu_queues(q, set->nr_hw_queues);
0d2602ca 2638 blk_mq_add_queue_tag_set(set, q);
4b855ad3 2639 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
4593fdbe 2640
d3484991
JA
2641 if (!(set->flags & BLK_MQ_F_NO_SCHED)) {
2642 int ret;
2643
131d08e1 2644 ret = elevator_init_mq(q);
d3484991
JA
2645 if (ret)
2646 return ERR_PTR(ret);
2647 }
2648
320ae51f 2649 return q;
18741986 2650
320ae51f 2651err_hctxs:
868f2f0b 2652 kfree(q->queue_hw_ctx);
320ae51f 2653err_percpu:
868f2f0b 2654 free_percpu(q->queue_ctx);
c7de5726
ML
2655err_exit:
2656 q->mq_ops = NULL;
320ae51f
JA
2657 return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
2658}
b62c21b7 2659EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_init_allocated_queue);
320ae51f
JA
2660
2661void blk_mq_free_queue(struct request_queue *q)
2662{
624dbe47 2663 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
320ae51f 2664
0d2602ca 2665 blk_mq_del_queue_tag_set(q);
624dbe47 2666 blk_mq_exit_hw_queues(q, set, set->nr_hw_queues);
320ae51f 2667}
320ae51f
JA
2668
2669/* Basically redo blk_mq_init_queue with queue frozen */
4b855ad3 2670static void blk_mq_queue_reinit(struct request_queue *q)
320ae51f 2671{
4ecd4fef 2672 WARN_ON_ONCE(!atomic_read(&q->mq_freeze_depth));
320ae51f 2673
9c1051aa 2674 blk_mq_debugfs_unregister_hctxs(q);
67aec14c
JA
2675 blk_mq_sysfs_unregister(q);
2676
320ae51f
JA
2677 /*
2678 * redo blk_mq_init_cpu_queues and blk_mq_init_hw_queues. FIXME: maybe
ff821d27
JA
2679 * we should change hctx numa_node according to the new topology (this
2680 * involves freeing and re-allocating memory, worth doing?)
320ae51f 2681 */
4b855ad3 2682 blk_mq_map_swqueue(q);
320ae51f 2683
67aec14c 2684 blk_mq_sysfs_register(q);
9c1051aa 2685 blk_mq_debugfs_register_hctxs(q);
320ae51f
JA
2686}
2687
a5164405
JA
2688static int __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2689{
2690 int i;
2691
cc71a6f4
JA
2692 for (i = 0; i < set->nr_hw_queues; i++)
2693 if (!__blk_mq_alloc_rq_map(set, i))
a5164405 2694 goto out_unwind;
a5164405
JA
2695
2696 return 0;
2697
2698out_unwind:
2699 while (--i >= 0)
cc71a6f4 2700 blk_mq_free_rq_map(set->tags[i]);
a5164405 2701
a5164405
JA
2702 return -ENOMEM;
2703}
2704
2705/*
2706 * Allocate the request maps associated with this tag_set. Note that this
2707 * may reduce the depth asked for, if memory is tight. set->queue_depth
2708 * will be updated to reflect the allocated depth.
2709 */
2710static int blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2711{
2712 unsigned int depth;
2713 int err;
2714
2715 depth = set->queue_depth;
2716 do {
2717 err = __blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2718 if (!err)
2719 break;
2720
2721 set->queue_depth >>= 1;
2722 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN) {
2723 err = -ENOMEM;
2724 break;
2725 }
2726 } while (set->queue_depth);
2727
2728 if (!set->queue_depth || err) {
2729 pr_err("blk-mq: failed to allocate request map\n");
2730 return -ENOMEM;
2731 }
2732
2733 if (depth != set->queue_depth)
2734 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth (%u -> %u)\n",
2735 depth, set->queue_depth);
2736
2737 return 0;
2738}
2739
ebe8bddb
OS
2740static int blk_mq_update_queue_map(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2741{
7d4901a9 2742 if (set->ops->map_queues) {
7d4901a9
ML
2743 /*
2744 * transport .map_queues is usually done in the following
2745 * way:
2746 *
2747 * for (queue = 0; queue < set->nr_hw_queues; queue++) {
2748 * mask = get_cpu_mask(queue)
2749 * for_each_cpu(cpu, mask)
2750 * set->mq_map[cpu] = queue;
2751 * }
2752 *
2753 * When we need to remap, the table has to be cleared for
2754 * killing stale mapping since one CPU may not be mapped
2755 * to any hw queue.
2756 */
0da73d00 2757 blk_mq_clear_mq_map(set);
7d4901a9 2758
ebe8bddb 2759 return set->ops->map_queues(set);
7d4901a9 2760 } else
ebe8bddb
OS
2761 return blk_mq_map_queues(set);
2762}
2763
a4391c64
JA
2764/*
2765 * Alloc a tag set to be associated with one or more request queues.
2766 * May fail with EINVAL for various error conditions. May adjust the
c018c84f 2767 * requested depth down, if it's too large. In that case, the set
a4391c64
JA
2768 * value will be stored in set->queue_depth.
2769 */
24d2f903
CH
2770int blk_mq_alloc_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2771{
da695ba2
CH
2772 int ret;
2773
205fb5f5
BVA
2774 BUILD_BUG_ON(BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH > 1 << BLK_MQ_UNIQUE_TAG_BITS);
2775
24d2f903
CH
2776 if (!set->nr_hw_queues)
2777 return -EINVAL;
a4391c64 2778 if (!set->queue_depth)
24d2f903
CH
2779 return -EINVAL;
2780 if (set->queue_depth < set->reserved_tags + BLK_MQ_TAG_MIN)
2781 return -EINVAL;
2782
7d7e0f90 2783 if (!set->ops->queue_rq)
24d2f903
CH
2784 return -EINVAL;
2785
de148297
ML
2786 if (!set->ops->get_budget ^ !set->ops->put_budget)
2787 return -EINVAL;
2788
a4391c64
JA
2789 if (set->queue_depth > BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH) {
2790 pr_info("blk-mq: reduced tag depth to %u\n",
2791 BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH);
2792 set->queue_depth = BLK_MQ_MAX_DEPTH;
2793 }
24d2f903 2794
6637fadf
SL
2795 /*
2796 * If a crashdump is active, then we are potentially in a very
2797 * memory constrained environment. Limit us to 1 queue and
2798 * 64 tags to prevent using too much memory.
2799 */
2800 if (is_kdump_kernel()) {
2801 set->nr_hw_queues = 1;
2802 set->queue_depth = min(64U, set->queue_depth);
2803 }
868f2f0b
KB
2804 /*
2805 * There is no use for more h/w queues than cpus.
2806 */
2807 if (set->nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2808 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
6637fadf 2809
590b5b7d 2810 set->tags = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(struct blk_mq_tags *),
24d2f903
CH
2811 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
2812 if (!set->tags)
a5164405 2813 return -ENOMEM;
24d2f903 2814
da695ba2 2815 ret = -ENOMEM;
590b5b7d
KC
2816 set->mq_map = kcalloc_node(nr_cpu_ids, sizeof(*set->mq_map),
2817 GFP_KERNEL, set->numa_node);
bdd17e75
CH
2818 if (!set->mq_map)
2819 goto out_free_tags;
2820
ebe8bddb 2821 ret = blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
da695ba2
CH
2822 if (ret)
2823 goto out_free_mq_map;
2824
2825 ret = blk_mq_alloc_rq_maps(set);
2826 if (ret)
bdd17e75 2827 goto out_free_mq_map;
24d2f903 2828
0d2602ca
JA
2829 mutex_init(&set->tag_list_lock);
2830 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&set->tag_list);
2831
24d2f903 2832 return 0;
bdd17e75
CH
2833
2834out_free_mq_map:
2835 kfree(set->mq_map);
2836 set->mq_map = NULL;
2837out_free_tags:
5676e7b6
RE
2838 kfree(set->tags);
2839 set->tags = NULL;
da695ba2 2840 return ret;
24d2f903
CH
2841}
2842EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_alloc_tag_set);
2843
2844void blk_mq_free_tag_set(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set)
2845{
2846 int i;
2847
cc71a6f4
JA
2848 for (i = 0; i < nr_cpu_ids; i++)
2849 blk_mq_free_map_and_requests(set, i);
484b4061 2850
bdd17e75
CH
2851 kfree(set->mq_map);
2852 set->mq_map = NULL;
2853
981bd189 2854 kfree(set->tags);
5676e7b6 2855 set->tags = NULL;
24d2f903
CH
2856}
2857EXPORT_SYMBOL(blk_mq_free_tag_set);
2858
e3a2b3f9
JA
2859int blk_mq_update_nr_requests(struct request_queue *q, unsigned int nr)
2860{
2861 struct blk_mq_tag_set *set = q->tag_set;
2862 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
2863 int i, ret;
2864
bd166ef1 2865 if (!set)
e3a2b3f9
JA
2866 return -EINVAL;
2867
70f36b60 2868 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
24f5a90f 2869 blk_mq_quiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2870
e3a2b3f9
JA
2871 ret = 0;
2872 queue_for_each_hw_ctx(q, hctx, i) {
e9137d4b
KB
2873 if (!hctx->tags)
2874 continue;
bd166ef1
JA
2875 /*
2876 * If we're using an MQ scheduler, just update the scheduler
2877 * queue depth. This is similar to what the old code would do.
2878 */
70f36b60 2879 if (!hctx->sched_tags) {
c2e82a23 2880 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->tags, nr,
70f36b60
JA
2881 false);
2882 } else {
2883 ret = blk_mq_tag_update_depth(hctx, &hctx->sched_tags,
2884 nr, true);
2885 }
e3a2b3f9
JA
2886 if (ret)
2887 break;
2888 }
2889
2890 if (!ret)
2891 q->nr_requests = nr;
2892
24f5a90f 2893 blk_mq_unquiesce_queue(q);
70f36b60 2894 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
70f36b60 2895
e3a2b3f9
JA
2896 return ret;
2897}
2898
e4dc2b32
KB
2899static void __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set,
2900 int nr_hw_queues)
868f2f0b
KB
2901{
2902 struct request_queue *q;
2903
705cda97
BVA
2904 lockdep_assert_held(&set->tag_list_lock);
2905
868f2f0b
KB
2906 if (nr_hw_queues > nr_cpu_ids)
2907 nr_hw_queues = nr_cpu_ids;
2908 if (nr_hw_queues < 1 || nr_hw_queues == set->nr_hw_queues)
2909 return;
2910
2911 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2912 blk_mq_freeze_queue(q);
2913
2914 set->nr_hw_queues = nr_hw_queues;
ebe8bddb 2915 blk_mq_update_queue_map(set);
868f2f0b
KB
2916 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list) {
2917 blk_mq_realloc_hw_ctxs(set, q);
4b855ad3 2918 blk_mq_queue_reinit(q);
868f2f0b
KB
2919 }
2920
2921 list_for_each_entry(q, &set->tag_list, tag_set_list)
2922 blk_mq_unfreeze_queue(q);
2923}
e4dc2b32
KB
2924
2925void blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(struct blk_mq_tag_set *set, int nr_hw_queues)
2926{
2927 mutex_lock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2928 __blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues(set, nr_hw_queues);
2929 mutex_unlock(&set->tag_list_lock);
2930}
868f2f0b
KB
2931EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(blk_mq_update_nr_hw_queues);
2932
34dbad5d
OS
2933/* Enable polling stats and return whether they were already enabled. */
2934static bool blk_poll_stats_enable(struct request_queue *q)
2935{
2936 if (test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
7dfdbc73 2937 blk_queue_flag_test_and_set(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, q))
34dbad5d
OS
2938 return true;
2939 blk_stat_add_callback(q, q->poll_cb);
2940 return false;
2941}
2942
2943static void blk_mq_poll_stats_start(struct request_queue *q)
2944{
2945 /*
2946 * We don't arm the callback if polling stats are not enabled or the
2947 * callback is already active.
2948 */
2949 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL_STATS, &q->queue_flags) ||
2950 blk_stat_is_active(q->poll_cb))
2951 return;
2952
2953 blk_stat_activate_msecs(q->poll_cb, 100);
2954}
2955
2956static void blk_mq_poll_stats_fn(struct blk_stat_callback *cb)
2957{
2958 struct request_queue *q = cb->data;
720b8ccc 2959 int bucket;
34dbad5d 2960
720b8ccc
SB
2961 for (bucket = 0; bucket < BLK_MQ_POLL_STATS_BKTS; bucket++) {
2962 if (cb->stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2963 q->poll_stat[bucket] = cb->stat[bucket];
2964 }
34dbad5d
OS
2965}
2966
64f1c21e
JA
2967static unsigned long blk_mq_poll_nsecs(struct request_queue *q,
2968 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
2969 struct request *rq)
2970{
64f1c21e 2971 unsigned long ret = 0;
720b8ccc 2972 int bucket;
64f1c21e
JA
2973
2974 /*
2975 * If stats collection isn't on, don't sleep but turn it on for
2976 * future users
2977 */
34dbad5d 2978 if (!blk_poll_stats_enable(q))
64f1c21e
JA
2979 return 0;
2980
64f1c21e
JA
2981 /*
2982 * As an optimistic guess, use half of the mean service time
2983 * for this type of request. We can (and should) make this smarter.
2984 * For instance, if the completion latencies are tight, we can
2985 * get closer than just half the mean. This is especially
2986 * important on devices where the completion latencies are longer
720b8ccc
SB
2987 * than ~10 usec. We do use the stats for the relevant IO size
2988 * if available which does lead to better estimates.
64f1c21e 2989 */
720b8ccc
SB
2990 bucket = blk_mq_poll_stats_bkt(rq);
2991 if (bucket < 0)
2992 return ret;
2993
2994 if (q->poll_stat[bucket].nr_samples)
2995 ret = (q->poll_stat[bucket].mean + 1) / 2;
64f1c21e
JA
2996
2997 return ret;
2998}
2999
06426adf 3000static bool blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(struct request_queue *q,
64f1c21e 3001 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx,
06426adf
JA
3002 struct request *rq)
3003{
3004 struct hrtimer_sleeper hs;
3005 enum hrtimer_mode mode;
64f1c21e 3006 unsigned int nsecs;
06426adf
JA
3007 ktime_t kt;
3008
76a86f9d 3009 if (rq->rq_flags & RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT)
64f1c21e
JA
3010 return false;
3011
3012 /*
3013 * poll_nsec can be:
3014 *
3015 * -1: don't ever hybrid sleep
3016 * 0: use half of prev avg
3017 * >0: use this specific value
3018 */
3019 if (q->poll_nsec == -1)
3020 return false;
3021 else if (q->poll_nsec > 0)
3022 nsecs = q->poll_nsec;
3023 else
3024 nsecs = blk_mq_poll_nsecs(q, hctx, rq);
3025
3026 if (!nsecs)
06426adf
JA
3027 return false;
3028
76a86f9d 3029 rq->rq_flags |= RQF_MQ_POLL_SLEPT;
06426adf
JA
3030
3031 /*
3032 * This will be replaced with the stats tracking code, using
3033 * 'avg_completion_time / 2' as the pre-sleep target.
3034 */
8b0e1953 3035 kt = nsecs;
06426adf
JA
3036
3037 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_REL;
3038 hrtimer_init_on_stack(&hs.timer, CLOCK_MONOTONIC, mode);
3039 hrtimer_set_expires(&hs.timer, kt);
3040
3041 hrtimer_init_sleeper(&hs, current);
3042 do {
5a61c363 3043 if (blk_mq_rq_state(rq) == MQ_RQ_COMPLETE)
06426adf
JA
3044 break;
3045 set_current_state(TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE);
3046 hrtimer_start_expires(&hs.timer, mode);
3047 if (hs.task)
3048 io_schedule();
3049 hrtimer_cancel(&hs.timer);
3050 mode = HRTIMER_MODE_ABS;
3051 } while (hs.task && !signal_pending(current));
3052
3053 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3054 destroy_hrtimer_on_stack(&hs.timer);
3055 return true;
3056}
3057
bbd7bb70
JA
3058static bool __blk_mq_poll(struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx, struct request *rq)
3059{
3060 struct request_queue *q = hctx->queue;
3061 long state;
3062
06426adf
JA
3063 /*
3064 * If we sleep, have the caller restart the poll loop to reset
3065 * the state. Like for the other success return cases, the
3066 * caller is responsible for checking if the IO completed. If
3067 * the IO isn't complete, we'll get called again and will go
3068 * straight to the busy poll loop.
3069 */
64f1c21e 3070 if (blk_mq_poll_hybrid_sleep(q, hctx, rq))
06426adf
JA
3071 return true;
3072
bbd7bb70
JA
3073 hctx->poll_considered++;
3074
3075 state = current->state;
3076 while (!need_resched()) {
3077 int ret;
3078
3079 hctx->poll_invoked++;
3080
3081 ret = q->mq_ops->poll(hctx, rq->tag);
3082 if (ret > 0) {
3083 hctx->poll_success++;
3084 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3085 return true;
3086 }
3087
3088 if (signal_pending_state(state, current))
3089 set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
3090
3091 if (current->state == TASK_RUNNING)
3092 return true;
3093 if (ret < 0)
3094 break;
3095 cpu_relax();
3096 }
3097
67b4110f 3098 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
bbd7bb70
JA
3099 return false;
3100}
3101
ea435e1b 3102static bool blk_mq_poll(struct request_queue *q, blk_qc_t cookie)
bbd7bb70
JA
3103{
3104 struct blk_mq_hw_ctx *hctx;
bbd7bb70
JA
3105 struct request *rq;
3106
ea435e1b 3107 if (!test_bit(QUEUE_FLAG_POLL, &q->queue_flags))
bbd7bb70
JA
3108 return false;
3109
bbd7bb70 3110 hctx = q->queue_hw_ctx[blk_qc_t_to_queue_num(cookie)];
bd166ef1
JA
3111 if (!blk_qc_t_is_internal(cookie))
3112 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d 3113 else {
bd166ef1 3114 rq = blk_mq_tag_to_rq(hctx->sched_tags, blk_qc_t_to_tag(cookie));
3a07bb1d
JA
3115 /*
3116 * With scheduling, if the request has completed, we'll
3117 * get a NULL return here, as we clear the sched tag when
3118 * that happens. The request still remains valid, like always,
3119 * so we should be safe with just the NULL check.
3120 */
3121 if (!rq)
3122 return false;
3123 }
bbd7bb70
JA
3124
3125 return __blk_mq_poll(hctx, rq);
3126}
bbd7bb70 3127
320ae51f
JA
3128static int __init blk_mq_init(void)
3129{
9467f859
TG
3130 cpuhp_setup_state_multi(CPUHP_BLK_MQ_DEAD, "block/mq:dead", NULL,
3131 blk_mq_hctx_notify_dead);
320ae51f
JA
3132 return 0;
3133}
3134subsys_initcall(blk_mq_init);