Merge branch 'core/rodata' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/linux...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / vdso / vdso32-setup.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * (C) Copyright 2002 Linus Torvalds
e6e5494c
IM
3 * Portions based on the vdso-randomization code from exec-shield:
4 * Copyright(C) 2005-2006, Red Hat, Inc., Ingo Molnar
1da177e4
LT
5 *
6 * This file contains the needed initializations to support sysenter.
7 */
8
9#include <linux/init.h>
10#include <linux/smp.h>
11#include <linux/thread_info.h>
12#include <linux/sched.h>
13#include <linux/gfp.h>
14#include <linux/string.h>
15#include <linux/elf.h>
e6e5494c 16#include <linux/mm.h>
4e950f6f 17#include <linux/err.h>
e6e5494c 18#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
19
20#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
21#include <asm/msr.h>
22#include <asm/pgtable.h>
23#include <asm/unistd.h>
d4f7a2c1 24#include <asm/elf.h>
1dbf527c 25#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
6c3652ef 26#include <asm/vdso.h>
af65d648 27#include <asm/proto.h>
1dbf527c
JF
28
29enum {
30 VDSO_DISABLED = 0,
31 VDSO_ENABLED = 1,
32 VDSO_COMPAT = 2,
33};
34
35#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO
36#define VDSO_DEFAULT VDSO_COMPAT
37#else
38#define VDSO_DEFAULT VDSO_ENABLED
39#endif
1da177e4 40
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RM
41#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
42#define vdso_enabled sysctl_vsyscall32
43#define arch_setup_additional_pages syscall32_setup_pages
44#endif
45
46/*
47 * This is the difference between the prelinked addresses in the vDSO images
48 * and the VDSO_HIGH_BASE address where CONFIG_COMPAT_VDSO places the vDSO
49 * in the user address space.
50 */
51#define VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST (VDSO_HIGH_BASE - (unsigned long)VDSO32_PRELINK)
52
e6e5494c
IM
53/*
54 * Should the kernel map a VDSO page into processes and pass its
55 * address down to glibc upon exec()?
56 */
1dbf527c 57unsigned int __read_mostly vdso_enabled = VDSO_DEFAULT;
e6e5494c 58
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IM
59static int __init vdso_setup(char *s)
60{
61 vdso_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
62
63 return 1;
64}
65
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RM
66/*
67 * For consistency, the argument vdso32=[012] affects the 32-bit vDSO
68 * behavior on both 64-bit and 32-bit kernels.
69 * On 32-bit kernels, vdso=[012] means the same thing.
70 */
71__setup("vdso32=", vdso_setup);
e6e5494c 72
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73#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
74__setup_param("vdso=", vdso32_setup, vdso_setup, 0);
75
76EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(vdso_enabled);
77#endif
1da177e4 78
d4f7a2c1
JF
79static __init void reloc_symtab(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr,
80 unsigned offset, unsigned size)
81{
82 Elf32_Sym *sym = (void *)ehdr + offset;
83 unsigned nsym = size / sizeof(*sym);
84 unsigned i;
85
86 for(i = 0; i < nsym; i++, sym++) {
87 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF ||
88 sym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
89 continue; /* skip */
90
91 if (sym->st_shndx > SHN_LORESERVE) {
92 printk(KERN_INFO "VDSO: unexpected st_shndx %x\n",
93 sym->st_shndx);
94 continue;
95 }
96
97 switch(ELF_ST_TYPE(sym->st_info)) {
98 case STT_OBJECT:
99 case STT_FUNC:
100 case STT_SECTION:
101 case STT_FILE:
af65d648 102 sym->st_value += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
103 }
104 }
105}
106
107static __init void reloc_dyn(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr, unsigned offset)
108{
109 Elf32_Dyn *dyn = (void *)ehdr + offset;
110
111 for(; dyn->d_tag != DT_NULL; dyn++)
112 switch(dyn->d_tag) {
113 case DT_PLTGOT:
114 case DT_HASH:
115 case DT_STRTAB:
116 case DT_SYMTAB:
117 case DT_RELA:
118 case DT_INIT:
119 case DT_FINI:
120 case DT_REL:
121 case DT_DEBUG:
122 case DT_JMPREL:
123 case DT_VERSYM:
124 case DT_VERDEF:
125 case DT_VERNEED:
126 case DT_ADDRRNGLO ... DT_ADDRRNGHI:
127 /* definitely pointers needing relocation */
af65d648 128 dyn->d_un.d_ptr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
129 break;
130
131 case DT_ENCODING ... OLD_DT_LOOS-1:
132 case DT_LOOS ... DT_HIOS-1:
133 /* Tags above DT_ENCODING are pointers if
134 they're even */
135 if (dyn->d_tag >= DT_ENCODING &&
136 (dyn->d_tag & 1) == 0)
af65d648 137 dyn->d_un.d_ptr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
138 break;
139
140 case DT_VERDEFNUM:
141 case DT_VERNEEDNUM:
142 case DT_FLAGS_1:
143 case DT_RELACOUNT:
144 case DT_RELCOUNT:
145 case DT_VALRNGLO ... DT_VALRNGHI:
146 /* definitely not pointers */
147 break;
148
149 case OLD_DT_LOOS ... DT_LOOS-1:
150 case DT_HIOS ... DT_VALRNGLO-1:
151 default:
152 if (dyn->d_tag > DT_ENCODING)
153 printk(KERN_INFO "VDSO: unexpected DT_tag %x\n",
154 dyn->d_tag);
155 break;
156 }
157}
158
159static __init void relocate_vdso(Elf32_Ehdr *ehdr)
160{
161 Elf32_Phdr *phdr;
162 Elf32_Shdr *shdr;
163 int i;
164
ecb783ea 165 BUG_ON(memcmp(ehdr->e_ident, ELFMAG, SELFMAG) != 0 ||
af65d648 166 !elf_check_arch_ia32(ehdr) ||
d4f7a2c1
JF
167 ehdr->e_type != ET_DYN);
168
af65d648 169 ehdr->e_entry += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
170
171 /* rebase phdrs */
172 phdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_phoff;
173 for (i = 0; i < ehdr->e_phnum; i++) {
af65d648 174 phdr[i].p_vaddr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
175
176 /* relocate dynamic stuff */
177 if (phdr[i].p_type == PT_DYNAMIC)
178 reloc_dyn(ehdr, phdr[i].p_offset);
179 }
180
181 /* rebase sections */
182 shdr = (void *)ehdr + ehdr->e_shoff;
183 for(i = 0; i < ehdr->e_shnum; i++) {
184 if (!(shdr[i].sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC))
185 continue;
186
af65d648 187 shdr[i].sh_addr += VDSO_ADDR_ADJUST;
d4f7a2c1
JF
188
189 if (shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB ||
190 shdr[i].sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
191 reloc_symtab(ehdr, shdr[i].sh_offset,
192 shdr[i].sh_size);
193 }
194}
d4f7a2c1 195
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RM
196/*
197 * These symbols are defined by vdso32.S to mark the bounds
198 * of the ELF DSO images included therein.
199 */
200extern const char vdso32_default_start, vdso32_default_end;
201extern const char vdso32_sysenter_start, vdso32_sysenter_end;
202static struct page *vdso32_pages[1];
203
204#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
205
b6ad92d4 206#define vdso32_sysenter() (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SYSENTER32))
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RM
207
208/* May not be __init: called during resume */
209void syscall32_cpu_init(void)
210{
af65d648
RM
211 /* Load these always in case some future AMD CPU supports
212 SYSENTER from compat mode too. */
213 checking_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, (u64)__KERNEL_CS);
214 checking_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, 0ULL);
215 checking_wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (u64)ia32_sysenter_target);
216
217 wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ia32_cstar_target);
218}
219
220#define compat_uses_vma 1
221
222static inline void map_compat_vdso(int map)
223{
224}
225
226#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
227
228#define vdso32_sysenter() (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
229
6fe940d6 230void enable_sep_cpu(void)
1da177e4
LT
231{
232 int cpu = get_cpu();
233 struct tss_struct *tss = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
234
6fe940d6
LS
235 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP)) {
236 put_cpu();
237 return;
238 }
239
a75c54f9 240 tss->x86_tss.ss1 = __KERNEL_CS;
faca6227 241 tss->x86_tss.sp1 = sizeof(struct tss_struct) + (unsigned long) tss;
1da177e4 242 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS, __KERNEL_CS, 0);
faca6227 243 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP, tss->x86_tss.sp1, 0);
0aa97fb2 244 wrmsr(MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP, (unsigned long) ia32_sysenter_target, 0);
1da177e4
LT
245 put_cpu();
246}
247
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JF
248static struct vm_area_struct gate_vma;
249
250static int __init gate_vma_init(void)
251{
252 gate_vma.vm_mm = NULL;
253 gate_vma.vm_start = FIXADDR_USER_START;
254 gate_vma.vm_end = FIXADDR_USER_END;
255 gate_vma.vm_flags = VM_READ | VM_MAYREAD | VM_EXEC | VM_MAYEXEC;
256 gate_vma.vm_page_prot = __P101;
257 /*
258 * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
259 * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully interpretable later
260 * without matching up the same kernel and hardware config to see
261 * what PC values meant.
262 */
263 gate_vma.vm_flags |= VM_ALWAYSDUMP;
264 return 0;
265}
266
af65d648 267#define compat_uses_vma 0
1da177e4 268
1dbf527c
JF
269static void map_compat_vdso(int map)
270{
271 static int vdso_mapped;
272
273 if (map == vdso_mapped)
274 return;
275
276 vdso_mapped = map;
277
af65d648 278 __set_fixmap(FIX_VDSO, page_to_pfn(vdso32_pages[0]) << PAGE_SHIFT,
1dbf527c
JF
279 map ? PAGE_READONLY_EXEC : PAGE_NONE);
280
281 /* flush stray tlbs */
282 flush_tlb_all();
283}
284
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RM
285#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */
286
a6c4e076 287int __init sysenter_setup(void)
1da177e4 288{
7d91d531 289 void *syscall_page = (void *)get_zeroed_page(GFP_ATOMIC);
d4f7a2c1
JF
290 const void *vsyscall;
291 size_t vsyscall_len;
292
af65d648 293 vdso32_pages[0] = virt_to_page(syscall_page);
1da177e4 294
af65d648 295#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
1dbf527c 296 gate_vma_init();
af65d648 297#endif
1da177e4 298
af65d648
RM
299 if (!vdso32_sysenter()) {
300 vsyscall = &vdso32_default_start;
301 vsyscall_len = &vdso32_default_end - &vdso32_default_start;
d4f7a2c1 302 } else {
af65d648
RM
303 vsyscall = &vdso32_sysenter_start;
304 vsyscall_len = &vdso32_sysenter_end - &vdso32_sysenter_start;
1da177e4
LT
305 }
306
d4f7a2c1
JF
307 memcpy(syscall_page, vsyscall, vsyscall_len);
308 relocate_vdso(syscall_page);
1da177e4 309
1da177e4
LT
310 return 0;
311}
e6e5494c 312
e6e5494c
IM
313/* Setup a VMA at program startup for the vsyscall page */
314int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int exstack)
315{
e6e5494c
IM
316 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
317 unsigned long addr;
752783c0 318 int ret = 0;
1dbf527c 319 bool compat;
e6e5494c 320
5de253cc
RM
321 if (vdso_enabled == VDSO_DISABLED)
322 return 0;
323
e6e5494c 324 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
e6e5494c 325
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JF
326 /* Test compat mode once here, in case someone
327 changes it via sysctl */
328 compat = (vdso_enabled == VDSO_COMPAT);
329
330 map_compat_vdso(compat);
331
332 if (compat)
333 addr = VDSO_HIGH_BASE;
334 else {
335 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, 0, PAGE_SIZE, 0, 0);
336 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
337 ret = addr;
338 goto up_fail;
339 }
af65d648 340 }
1dbf527c 341
af65d648 342 if (compat_uses_vma || !compat) {
1dbf527c
JF
343 /*
344 * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
345 *
346 * Make sure the vDSO gets into every core dump.
347 * Dumping its contents makes post-mortem fully
348 * interpretable later without matching up the same
349 * kernel and hardware config to see what PC values
350 * meant.
351 */
352 ret = install_special_mapping(mm, addr, PAGE_SIZE,
353 VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
354 VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC|
355 VM_ALWAYSDUMP,
af65d648 356 vdso32_pages);
1dbf527c
JF
357
358 if (ret)
359 goto up_fail;
360 }
e6e5494c
IM
361
362 current->mm->context.vdso = (void *)addr;
363 current_thread_info()->sysenter_return =
6c3652ef 364 VDSO32_SYMBOL(addr, SYSENTER_RETURN);
1dbf527c
JF
365
366 up_fail:
e6e5494c 367 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
1dbf527c 368
e6e5494c 369 return ret;
e6e5494c
IM
370}
371
af65d648
RM
372#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
373
374__initcall(sysenter_setup);
375
a97f52e6
RM
376#ifdef CONFIG_SYSCTL
377/* Register vsyscall32 into the ABI table */
378#include <linux/sysctl.h>
379
380static ctl_table abi_table2[] = {
381 {
382 .procname = "vsyscall32",
383 .data = &sysctl_vsyscall32,
384 .maxlen = sizeof(int),
385 .mode = 0644,
386 .proc_handler = proc_dointvec
387 },
388 {}
389};
390
391static ctl_table abi_root_table2[] = {
392 {
393 .ctl_name = CTL_ABI,
394 .procname = "abi",
395 .mode = 0555,
396 .child = abi_table2
397 },
398 {}
399};
400
401static __init int ia32_binfmt_init(void)
402{
403 register_sysctl_table(abi_root_table2);
404 return 0;
405}
406__initcall(ia32_binfmt_init);
407#endif
408
af65d648
RM
409#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
410
e6e5494c
IM
411const char *arch_vma_name(struct vm_area_struct *vma)
412{
413 if (vma->vm_mm && vma->vm_start == (long)vma->vm_mm->context.vdso)
414 return "[vdso]";
415 return NULL;
416}
417
418struct vm_area_struct *get_gate_vma(struct task_struct *tsk)
419{
1dbf527c
JF
420 struct mm_struct *mm = tsk->mm;
421
422 /* Check to see if this task was created in compat vdso mode */
423 if (mm && mm->context.vdso == (void *)VDSO_HIGH_BASE)
424 return &gate_vma;
e6e5494c
IM
425 return NULL;
426}
427
428int in_gate_area(struct task_struct *task, unsigned long addr)
429{
2f30c007
JB
430 const struct vm_area_struct *vma = get_gate_vma(task);
431
432 return vma && addr >= vma->vm_start && addr < vma->vm_end;
e6e5494c
IM
433}
434
435int in_gate_area_no_task(unsigned long addr)
436{
437 return 0;
438}
af65d648
RM
439
440#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */