x86/unwinder/guess: Prevent using CONFIG_UNWINDER_GUESS=y with CONFIG_STACKDEPOT=y
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / power / cpu.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
6d48becd 2 * Suspend support specific for i386/x86-64.
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Distribute under GPLv2
5 *
cf7700fe 6 * Copyright (c) 2007 Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
a2531293 7 * Copyright (c) 2002 Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
1da177e4
LT
8 * Copyright (c) 2001 Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>
9 */
10
1da177e4 11#include <linux/suspend.h>
69c60c88 12#include <linux/export.h>
f6783d20 13#include <linux/smp.h>
1d9d8639 14#include <linux/perf_event.h>
406f992e 15#include <linux/tboot.h>
f6783d20 16
3dd08325 17#include <asm/pgtable.h>
f6783d20 18#include <asm/proto.h>
3ebad590 19#include <asm/mtrr.h>
f6783d20
SL
20#include <asm/page.h>
21#include <asm/mce.h>
a8af7898 22#include <asm/suspend.h>
952f07ec 23#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
1e350066 24#include <asm/debugreg.h>
a71c8bc5 25#include <asm/cpu.h>
37868fe1 26#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
7a9c2dd0 27#include <linux/dmi.h>
1da177e4 28
833b2ca0 29#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
d6efc2f7
AK
30__visible unsigned long saved_context_ebx;
31__visible unsigned long saved_context_esp, saved_context_ebp;
32__visible unsigned long saved_context_esi, saved_context_edi;
33__visible unsigned long saved_context_eflags;
833b2ca0 34#endif
cc456c4e 35struct saved_context saved_context;
1da177e4 36
7a9c2dd0
CY
37static void msr_save_context(struct saved_context *ctxt)
38{
39 struct saved_msr *msr = ctxt->saved_msrs.array;
40 struct saved_msr *end = msr + ctxt->saved_msrs.num;
41
42 while (msr < end) {
43 msr->valid = !rdmsrl_safe(msr->info.msr_no, &msr->info.reg.q);
44 msr++;
45 }
46}
47
48static void msr_restore_context(struct saved_context *ctxt)
49{
50 struct saved_msr *msr = ctxt->saved_msrs.array;
51 struct saved_msr *end = msr + ctxt->saved_msrs.num;
52
53 while (msr < end) {
54 if (msr->valid)
55 wrmsrl(msr->info.msr_no, msr->info.reg.q);
56 msr++;
57 }
58}
59
5c9c9bec
RW
60/**
61 * __save_processor_state - save CPU registers before creating a
62 * hibernation image and before restoring the memory state from it
63 * @ctxt - structure to store the registers contents in
64 *
65 * NOTE: If there is a CPU register the modification of which by the
66 * boot kernel (ie. the kernel used for loading the hibernation image)
67 * might affect the operations of the restored target kernel (ie. the one
68 * saved in the hibernation image), then its contents must be saved by this
69 * function. In other words, if kernel A is hibernated and different
70 * kernel B is used for loading the hibernation image into memory, the
71 * kernel A's __save_processor_state() function must save all registers
72 * needed by kernel A, so that it can operate correctly after the resume
73 * regardless of what kernel B does in the meantime.
74 */
cae45957 75static void __save_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
1da177e4 76{
f9ebbe53
SL
77#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
78 mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
79#endif
1da177e4
LT
80 kernel_fpu_begin();
81
82 /*
83 * descriptor tables
84 */
f9ebbe53 85#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
f9ebbe53
SL
86 store_idt(&ctxt->idt);
87#else
88/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
9d1c6e7c 89 store_idt((struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
f9ebbe53 90#endif
cc456c4e
KRW
91 /*
92 * We save it here, but restore it only in the hibernate case.
93 * For ACPI S3 resume, this is loaded via 'early_gdt_desc' in 64-bit
94 * mode in "secondary_startup_64". In 32-bit mode it is done via
95 * 'pmode_gdt' in wakeup_start.
96 */
97 ctxt->gdt_desc.size = GDT_SIZE - 1;
69218e47 98 ctxt->gdt_desc.address = (unsigned long)get_cpu_gdt_rw(smp_processor_id());
cc456c4e 99
9d1c6e7c 100 store_tr(ctxt->tr);
1da177e4
LT
101
102 /* XMM0..XMM15 should be handled by kernel_fpu_begin(). */
1da177e4
LT
103 /*
104 * segment registers
105 */
f9ebbe53
SL
106#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
107 savesegment(es, ctxt->es);
108 savesegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
109 savesegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
110 savesegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
111#else
112/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1da177e4
LT
113 asm volatile ("movw %%ds, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ds));
114 asm volatile ("movw %%es, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->es));
115 asm volatile ("movw %%fs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->fs));
116 asm volatile ("movw %%gs, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->gs));
117 asm volatile ("movw %%ss, %0" : "=m" (ctxt->ss));
118
119 rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
120 rdmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
121 rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
3ebad590 122 mtrr_save_fixed_ranges(NULL);
1da177e4 123
f9ebbe53
SL
124 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
125#endif
126
1da177e4 127 /*
cf7700fe 128 * control registers
1da177e4 129 */
f51c9452
GOC
130 ctxt->cr0 = read_cr0();
131 ctxt->cr2 = read_cr2();
6c690ee1 132 ctxt->cr3 = __read_cr3();
1ef55be1 133 ctxt->cr4 = __read_cr4();
1e02ce4c 134#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
f51c9452 135 ctxt->cr8 = read_cr8();
f9ebbe53 136#endif
85a0e753
OZ
137 ctxt->misc_enable_saved = !rdmsrl_safe(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE,
138 &ctxt->misc_enable);
7a9c2dd0 139 msr_save_context(ctxt);
1da177e4
LT
140}
141
f9ebbe53 142/* Needed by apm.c */
1da177e4
LT
143void save_processor_state(void)
144{
145 __save_processor_state(&saved_context);
b74f05d6 146 x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state();
1da177e4 147}
f9ebbe53
SL
148#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
149EXPORT_SYMBOL(save_processor_state);
150#endif
1da177e4 151
08967f94 152static void do_fpu_end(void)
1da177e4 153{
08967f94 154 /*
3134d04b 155 * Restore FPU regs if necessary.
08967f94
SL
156 */
157 kernel_fpu_end();
1da177e4
LT
158}
159
3134d04b
SL
160static void fix_processor_context(void)
161{
162 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
24933b82 163 struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(cpu_tss, cpu);
4d681be3 164#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
69218e47 165 struct desc_struct *desc = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu);
4d681be3 166 tss_desc tss;
167#endif
3134d04b
SL
168 set_tss_desc(cpu, t); /*
169 * This just modifies memory; should not be
170 * necessary. But... This is necessary, because
171 * 386 hardware has concept of busy TSS or some
172 * similar stupidity.
173 */
174
175#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
4d681be3 176 memcpy(&tss, &desc[GDT_ENTRY_TSS], sizeof(tss_desc));
177 tss.type = 0x9; /* The available 64-bit TSS (see AMD vol 2, pg 91 */
178 write_gdt_entry(desc, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, &tss, DESC_TSS);
3134d04b
SL
179
180 syscall_init(); /* This sets MSR_*STAR and related */
181#endif
182 load_TR_desc(); /* This does ltr */
37868fe1 183 load_mm_ldt(current->active_mm); /* This does lldt */
72c0098d 184 initialize_tlbstate_and_flush();
9254aaa0
IM
185
186 fpu__resume_cpu();
69218e47
TG
187
188 /* The processor is back on the direct GDT, load back the fixmap */
189 load_fixmap_gdt(cpu);
3134d04b
SL
190}
191
5c9c9bec
RW
192/**
193 * __restore_processor_state - restore the contents of CPU registers saved
194 * by __save_processor_state()
195 * @ctxt - structure to load the registers contents from
196 */
b8f99b3e 197static void notrace __restore_processor_state(struct saved_context *ctxt)
1da177e4 198{
85a0e753
OZ
199 if (ctxt->misc_enable_saved)
200 wrmsrl(MSR_IA32_MISC_ENABLE, ctxt->misc_enable);
1da177e4
LT
201 /*
202 * control registers
203 */
3134d04b
SL
204 /* cr4 was introduced in the Pentium CPU */
205#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
206 if (ctxt->cr4)
1e02ce4c 207 __write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
3134d04b
SL
208#else
209/* CONFIG X86_64 */
3c321bce 210 wrmsrl(MSR_EFER, ctxt->efer);
f51c9452 211 write_cr8(ctxt->cr8);
1e02ce4c 212 __write_cr4(ctxt->cr4);
3134d04b 213#endif
f51c9452
GOC
214 write_cr3(ctxt->cr3);
215 write_cr2(ctxt->cr2);
216 write_cr0(ctxt->cr0);
1da177e4 217
8d783b3e
PM
218 /*
219 * now restore the descriptor tables to their proper values
220 * ltr is done i fix_processor_context().
221 */
3134d04b 222#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
3134d04b
SL
223 load_idt(&ctxt->idt);
224#else
225/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
9d1c6e7c 226 load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&ctxt->idt_limit);
3134d04b 227#endif
8d783b3e 228
5b06bbcf 229#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1da177e4 230 /*
5b06bbcf
AL
231 * We need GSBASE restored before percpu access can work.
232 * percpu access can happen in exception handlers or in complicated
233 * helpers like load_gs_index().
234 */
235 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_base);
236#endif
237
238 fix_processor_context();
239
240 /*
241 * Restore segment registers. This happens after restoring the GDT
242 * and LDT, which happen in fix_processor_context().
1da177e4 243 */
3134d04b
SL
244#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
245 loadsegment(es, ctxt->es);
246 loadsegment(fs, ctxt->fs);
247 loadsegment(gs, ctxt->gs);
248 loadsegment(ss, ctxt->ss);
249
250 /*
251 * sysenter MSRs
252 */
253 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_SEP))
254 enable_sep_cpu();
255#else
256/* CONFIG_X86_64 */
1da177e4
LT
257 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ds" :: "r" (ctxt->ds));
258 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "r" (ctxt->es));
259 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%fs" :: "r" (ctxt->fs));
260 load_gs_index(ctxt->gs);
261 asm volatile ("movw %0, %%ss" :: "r" (ctxt->ss));
262
5b06bbcf
AL
263 /*
264 * Restore FSBASE and user GSBASE after reloading the respective
265 * segment selectors.
266 */
1da177e4 267 wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, ctxt->fs_base);
1da177e4 268 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, ctxt->gs_kernel_base);
3134d04b 269#endif
1da177e4 270
1da177e4 271 do_fpu_end();
6a369583 272 tsc_verify_tsc_adjust(true);
dba69d10 273 x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state();
d0af9eed 274 mtrr_bp_restore();
1d9d8639 275 perf_restore_debug_store();
7a9c2dd0 276 msr_restore_context(ctxt);
1da177e4
LT
277}
278
3134d04b 279/* Needed by apm.c */
b8f99b3e 280void notrace restore_processor_state(void)
1da177e4
LT
281{
282 __restore_processor_state(&saved_context);
283}
3134d04b
SL
284#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
285EXPORT_SYMBOL(restore_processor_state);
286#endif
209efae1 287
406f992e
RW
288#if defined(CONFIG_HIBERNATION) && defined(CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU)
289static void resume_play_dead(void)
290{
291 play_dead_common();
292 tboot_shutdown(TB_SHUTDOWN_WFS);
293 hlt_play_dead();
294}
295
296int hibernate_resume_nonboot_cpu_disable(void)
297{
298 void (*play_dead)(void) = smp_ops.play_dead;
299 int ret;
300
301 /*
302 * Ensure that MONITOR/MWAIT will not be used in the "play dead" loop
303 * during hibernate image restoration, because it is likely that the
304 * monitored address will be actually written to at that time and then
305 * the "dead" CPU will attempt to execute instructions again, but the
306 * address in its instruction pointer may not be possible to resolve
307 * any more at that point (the page tables used by it previously may
308 * have been overwritten by hibernate image data).
309 */
310 smp_ops.play_dead = resume_play_dead;
311 ret = disable_nonboot_cpus();
312 smp_ops.play_dead = play_dead;
313 return ret;
314}
315#endif
316
209efae1
FY
317/*
318 * When bsp_check() is called in hibernate and suspend, cpu hotplug
319 * is disabled already. So it's unnessary to handle race condition between
320 * cpumask query and cpu hotplug.
321 */
322static int bsp_check(void)
323{
324 if (cpumask_first(cpu_online_mask) != 0) {
325 pr_warn("CPU0 is offline.\n");
326 return -ENODEV;
327 }
328
329 return 0;
330}
331
332static int bsp_pm_callback(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long action,
333 void *ptr)
334{
335 int ret = 0;
336
337 switch (action) {
338 case PM_SUSPEND_PREPARE:
339 case PM_HIBERNATION_PREPARE:
340 ret = bsp_check();
341 break;
a71c8bc5
FY
342#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_HOTPLUG_CPU0
343 case PM_RESTORE_PREPARE:
344 /*
345 * When system resumes from hibernation, online CPU0 because
346 * 1. it's required for resume and
347 * 2. the CPU was online before hibernation
348 */
349 if (!cpu_online(0))
350 _debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 1);
351 break;
352 case PM_POST_RESTORE:
353 /*
354 * When a resume really happens, this code won't be called.
355 *
356 * This code is called only when user space hibernation software
357 * prepares for snapshot device during boot time. So we just
358 * call _debug_hotplug_cpu() to restore to CPU0's state prior to
359 * preparing the snapshot device.
360 *
361 * This works for normal boot case in our CPU0 hotplug debug
362 * mode, i.e. CPU0 is offline and user mode hibernation
363 * software initializes during boot time.
364 *
365 * If CPU0 is online and user application accesses snapshot
366 * device after boot time, this will offline CPU0 and user may
367 * see different CPU0 state before and after accessing
368 * the snapshot device. But hopefully this is not a case when
369 * user debugging CPU0 hotplug. Even if users hit this case,
370 * they can easily online CPU0 back.
371 *
372 * To simplify this debug code, we only consider normal boot
373 * case. Otherwise we need to remember CPU0's state and restore
374 * to that state and resolve racy conditions etc.
375 */
376 _debug_hotplug_cpu(0, 0);
377 break;
378#endif
209efae1
FY
379 default:
380 break;
381 }
382 return notifier_from_errno(ret);
383}
384
385static int __init bsp_pm_check_init(void)
386{
387 /*
388 * Set this bsp_pm_callback as lower priority than
389 * cpu_hotplug_pm_callback. So cpu_hotplug_pm_callback will be called
390 * earlier to disable cpu hotplug before bsp online check.
391 */
392 pm_notifier(bsp_pm_callback, -INT_MAX);
393 return 0;
394}
395
396core_initcall(bsp_pm_check_init);
7a9c2dd0
CY
397
398static int msr_init_context(const u32 *msr_id, const int total_num)
399{
400 int i = 0;
401 struct saved_msr *msr_array;
402
403 if (saved_context.saved_msrs.array || saved_context.saved_msrs.num > 0) {
404 pr_err("x86/pm: MSR quirk already applied, please check your DMI match table.\n");
405 return -EINVAL;
406 }
407
408 msr_array = kmalloc_array(total_num, sizeof(struct saved_msr), GFP_KERNEL);
409 if (!msr_array) {
410 pr_err("x86/pm: Can not allocate memory to save/restore MSRs during suspend.\n");
411 return -ENOMEM;
412 }
413
414 for (i = 0; i < total_num; i++) {
415 msr_array[i].info.msr_no = msr_id[i];
416 msr_array[i].valid = false;
417 msr_array[i].info.reg.q = 0;
418 }
419 saved_context.saved_msrs.num = total_num;
420 saved_context.saved_msrs.array = msr_array;
421
422 return 0;
423}
424
425/*
426 * The following section is a quirk framework for problematic BIOSen:
427 * Sometimes MSRs are modified by the BIOSen after suspended to
428 * RAM, this might cause unexpected behavior after wakeup.
429 * Thus we save/restore these specified MSRs across suspend/resume
430 * in order to work around it.
431 *
432 * For any further problematic BIOSen/platforms,
433 * please add your own function similar to msr_initialize_bdw.
434 */
435static int msr_initialize_bdw(const struct dmi_system_id *d)
436{
437 /* Add any extra MSR ids into this array. */
438 u32 bdw_msr_id[] = { MSR_IA32_THERM_CONTROL };
439
440 pr_info("x86/pm: %s detected, MSR saving is needed during suspending.\n", d->ident);
441 return msr_init_context(bdw_msr_id, ARRAY_SIZE(bdw_msr_id));
442}
443
6faadbbb 444static const struct dmi_system_id msr_save_dmi_table[] = {
7a9c2dd0
CY
445 {
446 .callback = msr_initialize_bdw,
447 .ident = "BROADWELL BDX_EP",
448 .matches = {
449 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME, "GRANTLEY"),
450 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_VERSION, "E63448-400"),
451 },
452 },
453 {}
454};
455
456static int pm_check_save_msr(void)
457{
458 dmi_check_system(msr_save_dmi_table);
459 return 0;
460}
461
462device_initcall(pm_check_save_msr);