x86/PCI: Mark ATI SBx00 HPET BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / pci / i386.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * Low-Level PCI Access for i386 machines
3 *
4 * Copyright 1993, 1994 Drew Eckhardt
5 * Visionary Computing
6 * (Unix and Linux consulting and custom programming)
7 * Drew@Colorado.EDU
8 * +1 (303) 786-7975
9 *
10 * Drew's work was sponsored by:
11 * iX Multiuser Multitasking Magazine
12 * Hannover, Germany
13 * hm@ix.de
14 *
15 * Copyright 1997--2000 Martin Mares <mj@ucw.cz>
16 *
17 * For more information, please consult the following manuals (look at
18 * http://www.pcisig.com/ for how to get them):
19 *
20 * PCI BIOS Specification
21 * PCI Local Bus Specification
22 * PCI to PCI Bridge Specification
23 * PCI System Design Guide
24 *
25 */
26
27#include <linux/types.h>
28#include <linux/kernel.h>
69c60c88 29#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
30#include <linux/pci.h>
31#include <linux/init.h>
32#include <linux/ioport.h>
33#include <linux/errno.h>
03d72aa1 34#include <linux/bootmem.h>
35
36#include <asm/pat.h>
58f7c988 37#include <asm/e820.h>
82487711 38#include <asm/pci_x86.h>
857fdc53 39#include <asm/io_apic.h>
1da177e4 40
1da177e4 41
925845bd
MS
42/*
43 * This list of dynamic mappings is for temporarily maintaining
44 * original BIOS BAR addresses for possible reinstatement.
45 */
46struct pcibios_fwaddrmap {
47 struct list_head list;
48 struct pci_dev *dev;
49 resource_size_t fw_addr[DEVICE_COUNT_RESOURCE];
50};
51
52static LIST_HEAD(pcibios_fwaddrmappings);
53static DEFINE_SPINLOCK(pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock);
74521602 54static bool pcibios_fw_addr_done;
925845bd
MS
55
56/* Must be called with 'pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock' lock held. */
57static struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(struct pci_dev *dev)
58{
59 struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
60
867aae6e 61 WARN_ON_SMP(!spin_is_locked(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock));
63ab387c 62
925845bd
MS
63 list_for_each_entry(map, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings, list)
64 if (map->dev == dev)
65 return map;
66
67 return NULL;
68}
69
70static void
71pcibios_save_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx, resource_size_t fw_addr)
72{
73 unsigned long flags;
74 struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
75
74521602
YL
76 if (pcibios_fw_addr_done)
77 return;
78
925845bd
MS
79 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
80 map = pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(dev);
81 if (!map) {
82 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
83 map = kzalloc(sizeof(*map), GFP_KERNEL);
84 if (!map)
85 return;
86
87 map->dev = pci_dev_get(dev);
88 map->fw_addr[idx] = fw_addr;
89 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&map->list);
90
91 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
92 list_add_tail(&map->list, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings);
93 } else
94 map->fw_addr[idx] = fw_addr;
95 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
96}
97
98resource_size_t pcibios_retrieve_fw_addr(struct pci_dev *dev, int idx)
99{
100 unsigned long flags;
101 struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *map;
102 resource_size_t fw_addr = 0;
103
74521602
YL
104 if (pcibios_fw_addr_done)
105 return 0;
106
925845bd
MS
107 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
108 map = pcibios_fwaddrmap_lookup(dev);
109 if (map)
110 fw_addr = map->fw_addr[idx];
111 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
112
113 return fw_addr;
114}
115
74521602 116static void __init pcibios_fw_addr_list_del(void)
925845bd
MS
117{
118 unsigned long flags;
119 struct pcibios_fwaddrmap *entry, *next;
120
121 spin_lock_irqsave(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
122 list_for_each_entry_safe(entry, next, &pcibios_fwaddrmappings, list) {
123 list_del(&entry->list);
124 pci_dev_put(entry->dev);
125 kfree(entry);
126 }
127 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&pcibios_fwaddrmap_lock, flags);
74521602 128 pcibios_fw_addr_done = true;
925845bd
MS
129}
130
036fff4c
GH
131static int
132skip_isa_ioresource_align(struct pci_dev *dev) {
133
134 if ((pci_probe & PCI_CAN_SKIP_ISA_ALIGN) &&
11949255 135 !(dev->bus->bridge_ctl & PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_ISA))
036fff4c
GH
136 return 1;
137 return 0;
138}
139
1da177e4
LT
140/*
141 * We need to avoid collisions with `mirrored' VGA ports
142 * and other strange ISA hardware, so we always want the
143 * addresses to be allocated in the 0x000-0x0ff region
144 * modulo 0x400.
145 *
146 * Why? Because some silly external IO cards only decode
147 * the low 10 bits of the IO address. The 0x00-0xff region
148 * is reserved for motherboard devices that decode all 16
149 * bits, so it's ok to allocate at, say, 0x2800-0x28ff,
150 * but we want to try to avoid allocating at 0x2900-0x2bff
151 * which might have be mirrored at 0x0100-0x03ff..
152 */
b26b2d49 153resource_size_t
3b7a17fc 154pcibios_align_resource(void *data, const struct resource *res,
e31dd6e4 155 resource_size_t size, resource_size_t align)
1da177e4 156{
036fff4c 157 struct pci_dev *dev = data;
d14125ec 158 resource_size_t start = res->start;
036fff4c 159
1da177e4 160 if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_IO) {
d14125ec
BH
161 if (skip_isa_ioresource_align(dev))
162 return start;
163 if (start & 0x300)
164 start = (start + 0x3ff) & ~0x3ff;
1da177e4 165 }
b26b2d49 166 return start;
1da177e4 167}
6c00a61e 168EXPORT_SYMBOL(pcibios_align_resource);
1da177e4
LT
169
170/*
171 * Handle resources of PCI devices. If the world were perfect, we could
172 * just allocate all the resource regions and do nothing more. It isn't.
173 * On the other hand, we cannot just re-allocate all devices, as it would
174 * require us to know lots of host bridge internals. So we attempt to
175 * keep as much of the original configuration as possible, but tweak it
176 * when it's found to be wrong.
177 *
178 * Known BIOS problems we have to work around:
179 * - I/O or memory regions not configured
180 * - regions configured, but not enabled in the command register
181 * - bogus I/O addresses above 64K used
182 * - expansion ROMs left enabled (this may sound harmless, but given
183 * the fact the PCI specs explicitly allow address decoders to be
184 * shared between expansion ROMs and other resource regions, it's
185 * at least dangerous)
837c4ef1 186 * - bad resource sizes or overlaps with other regions
1da177e4
LT
187 *
188 * Our solution:
189 * (1) Allocate resources for all buses behind PCI-to-PCI bridges.
190 * This gives us fixed barriers on where we can allocate.
191 * (2) Allocate resources for all enabled devices. If there is
192 * a collision, just mark the resource as unallocated. Also
193 * disable expansion ROMs during this step.
194 * (3) Try to allocate resources for disabled devices. If the
195 * resources were assigned correctly, everything goes well,
196 * if they weren't, they won't disturb allocation of other
197 * resources.
198 * (4) Assign new addresses to resources which were either
199 * not configured at all or misconfigured. If explicitly
200 * requested by the user, configure expansion ROM address
201 * as well.
202 */
203
b95168e0 204static void pcibios_allocate_bridge_resources(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 205{
1da177e4 206 int idx;
a76117df 207 struct resource *r;
1da177e4 208
f7ac356d
YL
209 for (idx = PCI_BRIDGE_RESOURCES; idx < PCI_NUM_RESOURCES; idx++) {
210 r = &dev->resource[idx];
211 if (!r->flags)
212 continue;
c70d6505
MW
213 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
214 continue;
f7ac356d
YL
215 if (!r->start || pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
216 /*
217 * Something is wrong with the region.
218 * Invalidate the resource to prevent
219 * child resource allocations in this
220 * range.
221 */
222 r->start = r->end = 0;
223 r->flags = 0;
224 }
225 }
226}
227
b95168e0 228static void pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
f7ac356d 229{
83edc87c 230 struct pci_bus *child;
f7ac356d 231
1da177e4 232 /* Depth-First Search on bus tree */
83edc87c
YL
233 if (bus->self)
234 pcibios_allocate_bridge_resources(bus->self);
235 list_for_each_entry(child, &bus->children, node)
236 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(child);
1da177e4
LT
237}
238
575939cf
YL
239struct pci_check_idx_range {
240 int start;
241 int end;
242};
243
b95168e0 244static void pcibios_allocate_dev_resources(struct pci_dev *dev, int pass)
1da177e4 245{
575939cf 246 int idx, disabled, i;
1da177e4 247 u16 command;
a76117df 248 struct resource *r;
1da177e4 249
575939cf
YL
250 struct pci_check_idx_range idx_range[] = {
251 { PCI_STD_RESOURCES, PCI_STD_RESOURCE_END },
252#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_IOV
253 { PCI_IOV_RESOURCES, PCI_IOV_RESOURCE_END },
254#endif
255 };
256
c7f4bbc9
YL
257 pci_read_config_word(dev, PCI_COMMAND, &command);
258 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(idx_range); i++)
575939cf 259 for (idx = idx_range[i].start; idx <= idx_range[i].end; idx++) {
1da177e4 260 r = &dev->resource[idx];
c7f4bbc9 261 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
1da177e4 262 continue;
c7f4bbc9 263 if (!r->start) /* Address not assigned at all */
1da177e4
LT
264 continue;
265 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_IO)
266 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_IO);
267 else
268 disabled = !(command & PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY);
269 if (pass == disabled) {
c7dabef8 270 dev_dbg(&dev->dev,
865df576 271 "BAR %d: reserving %pr (d=%d, p=%d)\n",
c7dabef8 272 idx, r, disabled, pass);
a76117df 273 if (pci_claim_resource(dev, idx) < 0) {
4e4ba944
BH
274 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED) {
275 dev_info(&dev->dev, "BAR %d %pR is immovable\n",
276 idx, r);
277 } else {
278 /* We'll assign a new address later */
279 pcibios_save_fw_addr(dev,
280 idx, r->start);
281 r->end -= r->start;
282 r->start = 0;
283 }
1da177e4
LT
284 }
285 }
286 }
c7f4bbc9
YL
287 if (!pass) {
288 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
289 if (r->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE) {
290 /* Turn the ROM off, leave the resource region,
291 * but keep it unregistered. */
292 u32 reg;
293 dev_dbg(&dev->dev, "disabling ROM %pR\n", r);
294 r->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE;
295 pci_read_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg, &reg);
296 pci_write_config_dword(dev, dev->rom_base_reg,
7edab2f0 297 reg & ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE);
1da177e4
LT
298 }
299 }
300}
301
b95168e0 302static void pcibios_allocate_resources(struct pci_bus *bus, int pass)
c7f4bbc9 303{
83edc87c
YL
304 struct pci_dev *dev;
305 struct pci_bus *child;
c7f4bbc9 306
83edc87c 307 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
c7f4bbc9 308 pcibios_allocate_dev_resources(dev, pass);
83edc87c
YL
309
310 child = dev->subordinate;
311 if (child)
312 pcibios_allocate_resources(child, pass);
313 }
c7f4bbc9
YL
314}
315
b95168e0 316static void pcibios_allocate_dev_rom_resource(struct pci_dev *dev)
1da177e4 317{
a76117df 318 struct resource *r;
1da177e4 319
dc2f56fa
YL
320 /*
321 * Try to use BIOS settings for ROMs, otherwise let
322 * pci_assign_unassigned_resources() allocate the new
323 * addresses.
324 */
325 r = &dev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE];
326 if (!r->flags || !r->start)
327 return;
c70d6505
MW
328 if (r->parent) /* Already allocated */
329 return;
dc2f56fa
YL
330
331 if (pci_claim_resource(dev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE) < 0) {
332 r->end -= r->start;
333 r->start = 0;
1da177e4 334 }
dc2f56fa 335}
b95168e0 336static void pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(struct pci_bus *bus)
dc2f56fa
YL
337{
338 struct pci_dev *dev;
339 struct pci_bus *child;
340
341 list_for_each_entry(dev, &bus->devices, bus_list) {
342 pcibios_allocate_dev_rom_resource(dev);
343
344 child = dev->subordinate;
345 if (child)
346 pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(child);
347 }
348}
349
350static int __init pcibios_assign_resources(void)
351{
352 struct pci_bus *bus;
353
354 if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS))
355 list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
356 pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(bus);
81d4af13
IK
357
358 pci_assign_unassigned_resources();
6535943f 359 pcibios_fw_addr_list_del();
81d4af13 360
1da177e4
LT
361 return 0;
362}
363
b3e65e1f
YL
364void pcibios_resource_survey_bus(struct pci_bus *bus)
365{
366 dev_printk(KERN_DEBUG, &bus->dev, "Allocating resources\n");
367
368 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
369
370 pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 0);
371 pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 1);
372
373 if (!(pci_probe & PCI_ASSIGN_ROMS))
374 pcibios_allocate_rom_resources(bus);
375}
376
1da177e4
LT
377void __init pcibios_resource_survey(void)
378{
83edc87c
YL
379 struct pci_bus *bus;
380
1da177e4 381 DBG("PCI: Allocating resources\n");
83edc87c
YL
382
383 list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
384 pcibios_allocate_bus_resources(bus);
385
386 list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
387 pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 0);
388 list_for_each_entry(bus, &pci_root_buses, node)
389 pcibios_allocate_resources(bus, 1);
a5444d15
IM
390
391 e820_reserve_resources_late();
857fdc53
YL
392 /*
393 * Insert the IO APIC resources after PCI initialization has
0d2eb44f 394 * occurred to handle IO APICS that are mapped in on a BAR in
857fdc53
YL
395 * PCI space, but before trying to assign unassigned pci res.
396 */
397 ioapic_insert_resources();
1da177e4
LT
398}
399
400/**
401 * called in fs_initcall (one below subsys_initcall),
402 * give a chance for motherboard reserve resources
403 */
404fs_initcall(pcibios_assign_resources);
405
f0f37e2f 406static const struct vm_operations_struct pci_mmap_ops = {
7ae8ed50 407 .access = generic_access_phys,
03d72aa1 408};
409
1da177e4
LT
410int pci_mmap_page_range(struct pci_dev *dev, struct vm_area_struct *vma,
411 enum pci_mmap_state mmap_state, int write_combine)
412{
413 unsigned long prot;
414
415 /* I/O space cannot be accessed via normal processor loads and
416 * stores on this platform.
417 */
418 if (mmap_state == pci_mmap_io)
419 return -EINVAL;
420
1da177e4 421 prot = pgprot_val(vma->vm_page_prot);
2992e545
SS
422
423 /*
424 * Return error if pat is not enabled and write_combine is requested.
425 * Caller can followup with UC MINUS request and add a WC mtrr if there
426 * is a free mtrr slot.
427 */
428 if (!pat_enabled && write_combine)
429 return -EINVAL;
430
499f8f84 431 if (pat_enabled && write_combine)
03d72aa1 432 prot |= _PAGE_CACHE_WC;
499f8f84 433 else if (pat_enabled || boot_cpu_data.x86 > 3)
de33c442
SS
434 /*
435 * ioremap() and ioremap_nocache() defaults to UC MINUS for now.
436 * To avoid attribute conflicts, request UC MINUS here
0d2eb44f 437 * as well.
de33c442
SS
438 */
439 prot |= _PAGE_CACHE_UC_MINUS;
03d72aa1 440
5ee01f49
JF
441 prot |= _PAGE_IOMAP; /* creating a mapping for IO */
442
1da177e4
LT
443 vma->vm_page_prot = __pgprot(prot);
444
346d3882
MT
445 if (io_remap_pfn_range(vma, vma->vm_start, vma->vm_pgoff,
446 vma->vm_end - vma->vm_start,
447 vma->vm_page_prot))
1da177e4
LT
448 return -EAGAIN;
449
03d72aa1 450 vma->vm_ops = &pci_mmap_ops;
451
1da177e4
LT
452 return 0;
453}