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8373d25d SC |
1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
2 | #ifndef __KVM_X86_VMX_H | |
3 | #define __KVM_X86_VMX_H | |
4 | ||
5 | #include <linux/kvm_host.h> | |
6 | ||
7 | #include <asm/kvm.h> | |
8 | ||
9 | #include "capabilities.h" | |
89b0c9f5 | 10 | #include "ops.h" |
8373d25d SC |
11 | #include "vmcs.h" |
12 | ||
cf3646eb SC |
13 | extern const u32 vmx_msr_index[]; |
14 | extern const ulong vmx_return; | |
15 | extern u64 host_efer; | |
16 | ||
8373d25d SC |
17 | #define MSR_TYPE_R 1 |
18 | #define MSR_TYPE_W 2 | |
19 | #define MSR_TYPE_RW 3 | |
20 | ||
21 | #define X2APIC_MSR(r) (APIC_BASE_MSR + ((r) >> 4)) | |
22 | ||
23 | #define NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS 8 | |
24 | ||
25 | struct vmx_msrs { | |
26 | unsigned int nr; | |
27 | struct vmx_msr_entry val[NR_AUTOLOAD_MSRS]; | |
28 | }; | |
29 | ||
30 | struct shared_msr_entry { | |
31 | unsigned index; | |
32 | u64 data; | |
33 | u64 mask; | |
34 | }; | |
35 | ||
36 | enum segment_cache_field { | |
37 | SEG_FIELD_SEL = 0, | |
38 | SEG_FIELD_BASE = 1, | |
39 | SEG_FIELD_LIMIT = 2, | |
40 | SEG_FIELD_AR = 3, | |
41 | ||
42 | SEG_FIELD_NR = 4 | |
43 | }; | |
44 | ||
45 | /* Posted-Interrupt Descriptor */ | |
46 | struct pi_desc { | |
47 | u32 pir[8]; /* Posted interrupt requested */ | |
48 | union { | |
49 | struct { | |
50 | /* bit 256 - Outstanding Notification */ | |
51 | u16 on : 1, | |
52 | /* bit 257 - Suppress Notification */ | |
53 | sn : 1, | |
54 | /* bit 271:258 - Reserved */ | |
55 | rsvd_1 : 14; | |
56 | /* bit 279:272 - Notification Vector */ | |
57 | u8 nv; | |
58 | /* bit 287:280 - Reserved */ | |
59 | u8 rsvd_2; | |
60 | /* bit 319:288 - Notification Destination */ | |
61 | u32 ndst; | |
62 | }; | |
63 | u64 control; | |
64 | }; | |
65 | u32 rsvd[6]; | |
66 | } __aligned(64); | |
67 | ||
68 | ||
69 | /* | |
70 | * The nested_vmx structure is part of vcpu_vmx, and holds information we need | |
71 | * for correct emulation of VMX (i.e., nested VMX) on this vcpu. | |
72 | */ | |
73 | struct nested_vmx { | |
74 | /* Has the level1 guest done vmxon? */ | |
75 | bool vmxon; | |
76 | gpa_t vmxon_ptr; | |
77 | bool pml_full; | |
78 | ||
79 | /* The guest-physical address of the current VMCS L1 keeps for L2 */ | |
80 | gpa_t current_vmptr; | |
81 | /* | |
82 | * Cache of the guest's VMCS, existing outside of guest memory. | |
83 | * Loaded from guest memory during VMPTRLD. Flushed to guest | |
84 | * memory during VMCLEAR and VMPTRLD. | |
85 | */ | |
86 | struct vmcs12 *cached_vmcs12; | |
87 | /* | |
88 | * Cache of the guest's shadow VMCS, existing outside of guest | |
89 | * memory. Loaded from guest memory during VM entry. Flushed | |
90 | * to guest memory during VM exit. | |
91 | */ | |
92 | struct vmcs12 *cached_shadow_vmcs12; | |
93 | /* | |
94 | * Indicates if the shadow vmcs or enlightened vmcs must be updated | |
95 | * with the data held by struct vmcs12. | |
96 | */ | |
97 | bool need_vmcs12_sync; | |
98 | bool dirty_vmcs12; | |
99 | ||
100 | /* | |
101 | * vmcs02 has been initialized, i.e. state that is constant for | |
102 | * vmcs02 has been written to the backing VMCS. Initialization | |
103 | * is delayed until L1 actually attempts to run a nested VM. | |
104 | */ | |
105 | bool vmcs02_initialized; | |
106 | ||
107 | bool change_vmcs01_virtual_apic_mode; | |
108 | ||
109 | /* | |
110 | * Enlightened VMCS has been enabled. It does not mean that L1 has to | |
111 | * use it. However, VMX features available to L1 will be limited based | |
112 | * on what the enlightened VMCS supports. | |
113 | */ | |
114 | bool enlightened_vmcs_enabled; | |
115 | ||
116 | /* L2 must run next, and mustn't decide to exit to L1. */ | |
117 | bool nested_run_pending; | |
118 | ||
119 | struct loaded_vmcs vmcs02; | |
120 | ||
121 | /* | |
122 | * Guest pages referred to in the vmcs02 with host-physical | |
123 | * pointers, so we must keep them pinned while L2 runs. | |
124 | */ | |
125 | struct page *apic_access_page; | |
126 | struct page *virtual_apic_page; | |
127 | struct page *pi_desc_page; | |
128 | struct pi_desc *pi_desc; | |
129 | bool pi_pending; | |
130 | u16 posted_intr_nv; | |
131 | ||
132 | struct hrtimer preemption_timer; | |
133 | bool preemption_timer_expired; | |
134 | ||
135 | /* to migrate it to L2 if VM_ENTRY_LOAD_DEBUG_CONTROLS is off */ | |
136 | u64 vmcs01_debugctl; | |
137 | u64 vmcs01_guest_bndcfgs; | |
138 | ||
139 | u16 vpid02; | |
140 | u16 last_vpid; | |
141 | ||
142 | struct nested_vmx_msrs msrs; | |
143 | ||
144 | /* SMM related state */ | |
145 | struct { | |
146 | /* in VMX operation on SMM entry? */ | |
147 | bool vmxon; | |
148 | /* in guest mode on SMM entry? */ | |
149 | bool guest_mode; | |
150 | } smm; | |
151 | ||
152 | gpa_t hv_evmcs_vmptr; | |
153 | struct page *hv_evmcs_page; | |
154 | struct hv_enlightened_vmcs *hv_evmcs; | |
155 | }; | |
156 | ||
157 | struct vcpu_vmx { | |
158 | struct kvm_vcpu vcpu; | |
159 | unsigned long host_rsp; | |
160 | u8 fail; | |
161 | u8 msr_bitmap_mode; | |
162 | u32 exit_intr_info; | |
163 | u32 idt_vectoring_info; | |
164 | ulong rflags; | |
165 | struct shared_msr_entry *guest_msrs; | |
166 | int nmsrs; | |
167 | int save_nmsrs; | |
168 | bool guest_msrs_dirty; | |
169 | unsigned long host_idt_base; | |
170 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
171 | u64 msr_host_kernel_gs_base; | |
172 | u64 msr_guest_kernel_gs_base; | |
173 | #endif | |
174 | ||
175 | u64 arch_capabilities; | |
176 | u64 spec_ctrl; | |
177 | ||
178 | u32 vm_entry_controls_shadow; | |
179 | u32 vm_exit_controls_shadow; | |
180 | u32 secondary_exec_control; | |
181 | ||
182 | /* | |
183 | * loaded_vmcs points to the VMCS currently used in this vcpu. For a | |
184 | * non-nested (L1) guest, it always points to vmcs01. For a nested | |
185 | * guest (L2), it points to a different VMCS. loaded_cpu_state points | |
186 | * to the VMCS whose state is loaded into the CPU registers that only | |
187 | * need to be switched when transitioning to/from the kernel; a NULL | |
188 | * value indicates that host state is loaded. | |
189 | */ | |
190 | struct loaded_vmcs vmcs01; | |
191 | struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs; | |
192 | struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_cpu_state; | |
193 | bool __launched; /* temporary, used in vmx_vcpu_run */ | |
194 | struct msr_autoload { | |
195 | struct vmx_msrs guest; | |
196 | struct vmx_msrs host; | |
197 | } msr_autoload; | |
198 | ||
199 | struct { | |
200 | int vm86_active; | |
201 | ulong save_rflags; | |
202 | struct kvm_segment segs[8]; | |
203 | } rmode; | |
204 | struct { | |
205 | u32 bitmask; /* 4 bits per segment (1 bit per field) */ | |
206 | struct kvm_save_segment { | |
207 | u16 selector; | |
208 | unsigned long base; | |
209 | u32 limit; | |
210 | u32 ar; | |
211 | } seg[8]; | |
212 | } segment_cache; | |
213 | int vpid; | |
214 | bool emulation_required; | |
215 | ||
216 | u32 exit_reason; | |
217 | ||
218 | /* Posted interrupt descriptor */ | |
219 | struct pi_desc pi_desc; | |
220 | ||
221 | /* Support for a guest hypervisor (nested VMX) */ | |
222 | struct nested_vmx nested; | |
223 | ||
224 | /* Dynamic PLE window. */ | |
225 | int ple_window; | |
226 | bool ple_window_dirty; | |
227 | ||
228 | bool req_immediate_exit; | |
229 | ||
230 | /* Support for PML */ | |
231 | #define PML_ENTITY_NUM 512 | |
232 | struct page *pml_pg; | |
233 | ||
234 | /* apic deadline value in host tsc */ | |
235 | u64 hv_deadline_tsc; | |
236 | ||
237 | u64 current_tsc_ratio; | |
238 | ||
239 | u32 host_pkru; | |
240 | ||
241 | unsigned long host_debugctlmsr; | |
242 | ||
243 | /* | |
244 | * Only bits masked by msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits can be set in | |
245 | * msr_ia32_feature_control. FEATURE_CONTROL_LOCKED is always included | |
246 | * in msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits. | |
247 | */ | |
248 | u64 msr_ia32_feature_control; | |
249 | u64 msr_ia32_feature_control_valid_bits; | |
250 | u64 ept_pointer; | |
251 | }; | |
252 | ||
253 | enum ept_pointers_status { | |
254 | EPT_POINTERS_CHECK = 0, | |
255 | EPT_POINTERS_MATCH = 1, | |
256 | EPT_POINTERS_MISMATCH = 2 | |
257 | }; | |
258 | ||
259 | struct kvm_vmx { | |
260 | struct kvm kvm; | |
261 | ||
262 | unsigned int tss_addr; | |
263 | bool ept_identity_pagetable_done; | |
264 | gpa_t ept_identity_map_addr; | |
265 | ||
266 | enum ept_pointers_status ept_pointers_match; | |
267 | spinlock_t ept_pointer_lock; | |
268 | }; | |
269 | ||
97b7ead3 SC |
270 | void vmx_vcpu_load(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int cpu); |
271 | void vmx_vcpu_put(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
272 | int allocate_vpid(void); | |
273 | void free_vpid(int vpid); | |
274 | void vmx_set_constant_host_state(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); | |
275 | void vmx_prepare_switch_to_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
276 | int vmx_get_cpl(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
277 | unsigned long vmx_get_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
278 | void vmx_set_rflags(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long rflags); | |
279 | u32 vmx_get_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
280 | void vmx_set_interrupt_shadow(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int mask); | |
281 | void vmx_set_efer(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 efer); | |
282 | void vmx_set_cr0(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr0); | |
283 | void vmx_set_cr3(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr3); | |
284 | int vmx_set_cr4(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long cr4); | |
285 | void set_cr4_guest_host_mask(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); | |
286 | void ept_save_pdptrs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
287 | void vmx_get_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); | |
288 | void vmx_set_segment(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, struct kvm_segment *var, int seg); | |
289 | u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root_hpa); | |
290 | void update_exception_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
291 | void vmx_update_msr_bitmap(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
292 | bool vmx_get_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
293 | void vmx_set_nmi_mask(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool masked); | |
294 | void vmx_set_virtual_apic_mode(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu); | |
295 | struct shared_msr_entry *find_msr_entry(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 msr); | |
296 | ||
8373d25d SC |
297 | #define POSTED_INTR_ON 0 |
298 | #define POSTED_INTR_SN 1 | |
299 | ||
300 | static inline bool pi_test_and_set_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
301 | { | |
302 | return test_and_set_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, | |
303 | (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); | |
304 | } | |
305 | ||
306 | static inline bool pi_test_and_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
307 | { | |
308 | return test_and_clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, | |
309 | (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); | |
310 | } | |
311 | ||
312 | static inline int pi_test_and_set_pir(int vector, struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
313 | { | |
314 | return test_and_set_bit(vector, (unsigned long *)pi_desc->pir); | |
315 | } | |
316 | ||
317 | static inline void pi_clear_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
318 | { | |
319 | return clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, | |
320 | (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); | |
321 | } | |
322 | ||
323 | static inline void pi_set_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
324 | { | |
325 | return set_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, | |
326 | (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); | |
327 | } | |
328 | ||
329 | static inline void pi_clear_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
330 | { | |
331 | clear_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, | |
332 | (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); | |
333 | } | |
334 | ||
335 | static inline int pi_test_on(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
336 | { | |
337 | return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_ON, | |
338 | (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); | |
339 | } | |
340 | ||
341 | static inline int pi_test_sn(struct pi_desc *pi_desc) | |
342 | { | |
343 | return test_bit(POSTED_INTR_SN, | |
344 | (unsigned long *)&pi_desc->control); | |
345 | } | |
346 | ||
89b0c9f5 SC |
347 | static inline u8 vmx_get_rvi(void) |
348 | { | |
349 | return vmcs_read16(GUEST_INTR_STATUS) & 0xff; | |
350 | } | |
351 | ||
352 | static inline void vm_entry_controls_reset_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) | |
353 | { | |
354 | vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow = vmcs_read32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS); | |
355 | } | |
356 | ||
357 | static inline void vm_entry_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
358 | { | |
359 | vmcs_write32(VM_ENTRY_CONTROLS, val); | |
360 | vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow = val; | |
361 | } | |
362 | ||
363 | static inline void vm_entry_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
364 | { | |
365 | if (vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow != val) | |
366 | vm_entry_controls_init(vmx, val); | |
367 | } | |
368 | ||
369 | static inline u32 vm_entry_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) | |
370 | { | |
371 | return vmx->vm_entry_controls_shadow; | |
372 | } | |
373 | ||
374 | static inline void vm_entry_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
375 | { | |
376 | vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) | val); | |
377 | } | |
378 | ||
379 | static inline void vm_entry_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
380 | { | |
381 | vm_entry_controls_set(vmx, vm_entry_controls_get(vmx) & ~val); | |
382 | } | |
383 | ||
384 | static inline void vm_exit_controls_reset_shadow(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) | |
385 | { | |
386 | vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow = vmcs_read32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS); | |
387 | } | |
388 | ||
389 | static inline void vm_exit_controls_init(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
390 | { | |
391 | vmcs_write32(VM_EXIT_CONTROLS, val); | |
392 | vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow = val; | |
393 | } | |
394 | ||
395 | static inline void vm_exit_controls_set(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
396 | { | |
397 | if (vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow != val) | |
398 | vm_exit_controls_init(vmx, val); | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
401 | static inline u32 vm_exit_controls_get(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) | |
402 | { | |
403 | return vmx->vm_exit_controls_shadow; | |
404 | } | |
405 | ||
406 | static inline void vm_exit_controls_setbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
407 | { | |
408 | vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) | val); | |
409 | } | |
410 | ||
411 | static inline void vm_exit_controls_clearbit(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx, u32 val) | |
412 | { | |
413 | vm_exit_controls_set(vmx, vm_exit_controls_get(vmx) & ~val); | |
414 | } | |
415 | ||
8373d25d SC |
416 | static inline void vmx_segment_cache_clear(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) |
417 | { | |
418 | vmx->segment_cache.bitmask = 0; | |
419 | } | |
420 | ||
421 | static inline u32 vmx_vmentry_ctrl(void) | |
422 | { | |
423 | /* Loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically */ | |
424 | return vmcs_config.vmentry_ctrl & | |
425 | ~(VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | VM_ENTRY_LOAD_IA32_EFER); | |
426 | } | |
427 | ||
428 | static inline u32 vmx_vmexit_ctrl(void) | |
429 | { | |
430 | /* Loading of EFER and PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL are toggled dynamically */ | |
431 | return vmcs_config.vmexit_ctrl & | |
432 | ~(VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_PERF_GLOBAL_CTRL | VM_EXIT_LOAD_IA32_EFER); | |
433 | } | |
434 | ||
435 | u32 vmx_exec_control(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx); | |
436 | ||
437 | static inline struct kvm_vmx *to_kvm_vmx(struct kvm *kvm) | |
438 | { | |
439 | return container_of(kvm, struct kvm_vmx, kvm); | |
440 | } | |
441 | ||
442 | static inline struct vcpu_vmx *to_vmx(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | |
443 | { | |
444 | return container_of(vcpu, struct vcpu_vmx, vcpu); | |
445 | } | |
446 | ||
447 | static inline struct pi_desc *vcpu_to_pi_desc(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu) | |
448 | { | |
449 | return &(to_vmx(vcpu)->pi_desc); | |
450 | } | |
451 | ||
89b0c9f5 SC |
452 | struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs_cpu(bool shadow, int cpu); |
453 | void free_vmcs(struct vmcs *vmcs); | |
454 | int alloc_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs); | |
455 | void free_loaded_vmcs(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs); | |
456 | void loaded_vmcs_init(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs); | |
457 | void loaded_vmcs_clear(struct loaded_vmcs *loaded_vmcs); | |
458 | ||
459 | static inline struct vmcs *alloc_vmcs(bool shadow) | |
460 | { | |
461 | return alloc_vmcs_cpu(shadow, raw_smp_processor_id()); | |
462 | } | |
463 | ||
464 | u64 construct_eptp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, unsigned long root_hpa); | |
465 | ||
466 | static inline void __vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int vpid, | |
467 | bool invalidate_gpa) | |
468 | { | |
469 | if (enable_ept && (invalidate_gpa || !enable_vpid)) { | |
470 | if (!VALID_PAGE(vcpu->arch.mmu->root_hpa)) | |
471 | return; | |
472 | ept_sync_context(construct_eptp(vcpu, | |
473 | vcpu->arch.mmu->root_hpa)); | |
474 | } else { | |
475 | vpid_sync_context(vpid); | |
476 | } | |
477 | } | |
478 | ||
479 | static inline void vmx_flush_tlb(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, bool invalidate_gpa) | |
480 | { | |
481 | __vmx_flush_tlb(vcpu, to_vmx(vcpu)->vpid, invalidate_gpa); | |
482 | } | |
483 | ||
484 | static inline void decache_tsc_multiplier(struct vcpu_vmx *vmx) | |
485 | { | |
486 | vmx->current_tsc_ratio = vmx->vcpu.arch.tsc_scaling_ratio; | |
487 | vmcs_write64(TSC_MULTIPLIER, vmx->current_tsc_ratio); | |
488 | } | |
489 | ||
8373d25d | 490 | #endif /* __KVM_X86_VMX_H */ |