Merge tag 'input-for-v6.10-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / vmlinux.lds.S
CommitLineData
b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
17ce265d
SR
2/*
3 * ld script for the x86 kernel
4 *
5 * Historic 32-bit version written by Martin Mares <mj@atrey.karlin.mff.cuni.cz>
6 *
91fd7fe8
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7 * Modernisation, unification and other changes and fixes:
8 * Copyright (C) 2007-2009 Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
17ce265d
SR
9 *
10 *
11 * Don't define absolute symbols until and unless you know that symbol
12 * value is should remain constant even if kernel image is relocated
13 * at run time. Absolute symbols are not relocated. If symbol value should
14 * change if kernel is relocated, make the symbol section relative and
15 * put it inside the section definition.
16 */
17
17ce265d 18#define LOAD_OFFSET __START_KERNEL_map
17ce265d 19
84d5f77f 20#define RUNTIME_DISCARD_EXIT
441110a5 21#define EMITS_PT_NOTE
f0d7ee17 22#define RO_EXCEPTION_TABLE_ALIGN 16
441110a5 23
17ce265d
SR
24#include <asm-generic/vmlinux.lds.h>
25#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
26#include <asm/thread_info.h>
27#include <asm/page_types.h>
ee9f8fce 28#include <asm/orc_lookup.h>
17ce265d
SR
29#include <asm/cache.h>
30#include <asm/boot.h>
31
32#undef i386 /* in case the preprocessor is a 32bit one */
33
e6d7bc0b 34OUTPUT_FORMAT(CONFIG_OUTPUT_FORMAT)
17ce265d
SR
35
36#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
37OUTPUT_ARCH(i386)
38ENTRY(phys_startup_32)
17ce265d
SR
39#else
40OUTPUT_ARCH(i386:x86-64)
41ENTRY(phys_startup_64)
17ce265d
SR
42#endif
43
d8ad6d39 44jiffies = jiffies_64;
ed2f752e 45const_pcpu_hot = pcpu_hot;
d8ad6d39 46
9ccaf77c 47#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
d6cc1c3a 48/*
9ccaf77c
KC
49 * On 64-bit, align RODATA to 2MB so we retain large page mappings for
50 * boundaries spanning kernel text, rodata and data sections.
d6cc1c3a
SS
51 *
52 * However, kernel identity mappings will have different RWX permissions
53 * to the pages mapping to text and to the pages padding (which are freed) the
54 * text section. Hence kernel identity mappings will be broken to smaller
55 * pages. For 64-bit, kernel text and kernel identity mappings are different,
9ccaf77c
KC
56 * so we can enable protection checks as well as retain 2MB large page
57 * mappings for kernel text.
d6cc1c3a 58 */
39d668e0 59#define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE);
74e08179 60
39d668e0 61#define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_END \
74e08179 62 . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE); \
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JR
63 __end_rodata_hpage_align = .; \
64 __end_rodata_aligned = .;
74e08179 65
2f7412ba
TG
66#define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_BEGIN . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE);
67#define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_END . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE);
68
b3f0907c
BS
69/*
70 * This section contains data which will be mapped as decrypted. Memory
71 * encryption operates on a page basis. Make this section PMD-aligned
72 * to avoid splitting the pages while mapping the section early.
73 *
74 * Note: We use a separate section so that only this section gets
75 * decrypted to avoid exposing more than we wish.
76 */
77#define BSS_DECRYPTED \
78 . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \
79 __start_bss_decrypted = .; \
80 *(.bss..decrypted); \
81 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
82 __start_bss_decrypted_unused = .; \
83 . = ALIGN(PMD_SIZE); \
84 __end_bss_decrypted = .; \
85
74e08179
SS
86#else
87
39d668e0
JR
88#define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN
89#define X86_ALIGN_RODATA_END \
90 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); \
91 __end_rodata_aligned = .;
74e08179 92
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TG
93#define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_BEGIN
94#define ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_END
b3f0907c 95#define BSS_DECRYPTED
2f7412ba 96
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SS
97#endif
98
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SR
99PHDRS {
100 text PT_LOAD FLAGS(5); /* R_E */
5bd5a452 101 data PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */
afb8095a 102#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
afb8095a 103#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
8d0cc631 104 percpu PT_LOAD FLAGS(6); /* RW_ */
afb8095a 105#endif
c62e4320 106 init PT_LOAD FLAGS(7); /* RWE */
afb8095a
SR
107#endif
108 note PT_NOTE FLAGS(0); /* ___ */
109}
17ce265d 110
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SR
111SECTIONS
112{
9b67ce2c 113 . = __START_KERNEL;
444e0ae4 114#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
142b9e6c 115 phys_startup_32 = ABSOLUTE(startup_32 - LOAD_OFFSET);
444e0ae4 116#else
142b9e6c 117 phys_startup_64 = ABSOLUTE(startup_64 - LOAD_OFFSET);
444e0ae4
SR
118#endif
119
dfc20895 120 /* Text and read-only data */
dfc20895 121 .text : AT(ADDR(.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
4ae59b91 122 _text = .;
e728f61c 123 _stext = .;
4ae59b91
TA
124 /* bootstrapping code */
125 HEAD_TEXT
dfc20895
SR
126 TEXT_TEXT
127 SCHED_TEXT
128 LOCK_TEXT
129 KPROBES_TEXT
be7635e7 130 SOFTIRQENTRY_TEXT
aefb2f2e 131#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
79cd2a11
PP
132 *(.text..__x86.indirect_thunk)
133 *(.text..__x86.return_thunk)
736e80a4 134#endif
24a9c543
TG
135 STATIC_CALL_TEXT
136
137 ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_BEGIN
79cd2a11 138 *(.text..__x86.rethunk_untrain)
24a9c543 139 ENTRY_TEXT
fb3bd914 140
a033eec9 141#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
fb3bd914 142 /*
42be649d 143 * See the comment above srso_alias_untrain_ret()'s
fb3bd914
BPA
144 * definition.
145 */
42be649d 146 . = srso_alias_untrain_ret | (1 << 2) | (1 << 8) | (1 << 14) | (1 << 20);
79cd2a11 147 *(.text..__x86.rethunk_safe)
fb3bd914 148#endif
24a9c543
TG
149 ALIGN_ENTRY_TEXT_END
150 *(.gnu.warning)
151
65e71089 152 } :text = 0xcccccccc
392bef70 153
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154 /* End of text section, which should occupy whole number of pages */
155 _etext = .;
5bd5a452 156 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
b9076938 157
39d668e0 158 X86_ALIGN_RODATA_BEGIN
c62e4320 159 RO_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
39d668e0 160 X86_ALIGN_RODATA_END
448bc3ab 161
1f6397ba 162 /* Data */
1f6397ba 163 .data : AT(ADDR(.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
1260866a
CM
164 /* Start of data section */
165 _sdata = .;
c62e4320
JB
166
167 /* init_task */
168 INIT_TASK_DATA(THREAD_SIZE)
1f6397ba 169
2cb16181 170 /* equivalent to task_pt_regs(&init_task) */
8f69cba0 171 __top_init_kernel_stack = __end_init_stack - TOP_OF_KERNEL_STACK_PADDING - PTREGS_SIZE;
2cb16181 172
1f6397ba 173#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
c62e4320
JB
174 /* 32 bit has nosave before _edata */
175 NOSAVE_DATA
1f6397ba
SR
176#endif
177
c62e4320 178 PAGE_ALIGNED_DATA(PAGE_SIZE)
1f6397ba 179
350f8f56 180 CACHELINE_ALIGNED_DATA(L1_CACHE_BYTES)
1f6397ba 181
c62e4320
JB
182 DATA_DATA
183 CONSTRUCTORS
184
185 /* rarely changed data like cpu maps */
350f8f56 186 READ_MOSTLY_DATA(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
1f6397ba 187
1f6397ba
SR
188 /* End of data section */
189 _edata = .;
c62e4320 190 } :data
1f6397ba 191
b5effd38 192 BUG_TABLE
ff6f87e1 193
ee9f8fce
JP
194 ORC_UNWIND_TABLE
195
9c40818d
AL
196 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
197 __vvar_page = .;
198
199 .vvar : AT(ADDR(.vvar) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
f670bb76
AL
200 /* work around gold bug 13023 */
201 __vvar_beginning_hack = .;
9c40818d 202
f670bb76 203 /* Place all vvars at the offsets in asm/vvar.h. */
64b302ab 204#define EMIT_VVAR(name, offset) \
f670bb76 205 . = __vvar_beginning_hack + offset; \
9c40818d 206 *(.vvar_ ## name)
9c40818d 207#include <asm/vvar.h>
9c40818d
AL
208#undef EMIT_VVAR
209
309944be
AL
210 /*
211 * Pad the rest of the page with zeros. Otherwise the loader
212 * can leave garbage here.
213 */
214 . = __vvar_beginning_hack + PAGE_SIZE;
9c40818d
AL
215 } :data
216
a06cc94f 217 . = ALIGN(__vvar_page + PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE);
9c40818d 218
c62e4320
JB
219 /* Init code and data - will be freed after init */
220 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
221 .init.begin : AT(ADDR(.init.begin) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
222 __init_begin = .; /* paired with __init_end */
e58bdaa8 223 }
e58bdaa8 224
c62e4320 225#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
e58bdaa8 226 /*
c62e4320
JB
227 * percpu offsets are zero-based on SMP. PERCPU_VADDR() changes the
228 * output PHDR, so the next output section - .init.text - should
229 * start another segment - init.
e58bdaa8 230 */
19df0c2f 231 PERCPU_VADDR(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES, 0, :percpu)
97b67ae5
JB
232 ASSERT(SIZEOF(.data..percpu) < CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START,
233 "per-CPU data too large - increase CONFIG_PHYSICAL_START")
c62e4320 234#endif
e58bdaa8 235
123f3e1d 236 INIT_TEXT_SECTION(PAGE_SIZE)
c62e4320
JB
237#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
238 :init
239#endif
e58bdaa8 240
337e4cc8
BP
241 /*
242 * Section for code used exclusively before alternatives are run. All
243 * references to such code must be patched out by alternatives, normally
244 * by using X86_FEATURE_ALWAYS CPU feature bit.
245 *
246 * See static_cpu_has() for an example.
247 */
248 .altinstr_aux : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_aux) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
249 *(.altinstr_aux)
250 }
251
123f3e1d 252 INIT_DATA_SECTION(16)
e58bdaa8
SR
253
254 .x86_cpu_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_cpu_dev.init) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
255 __x86_cpu_dev_start = .;
256 *(.x86_cpu_dev.init)
257 __x86_cpu_dev_end = .;
258 }
259
66ac5013
DC
260#ifdef CONFIG_X86_INTEL_MID
261 .x86_intel_mid_dev.init : AT(ADDR(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init) - \
262 LOAD_OFFSET) {
263 __x86_intel_mid_dev_start = .;
264 *(.x86_intel_mid_dev.init)
265 __x86_intel_mid_dev_end = .;
266 }
267#endif
268
aefb2f2e 269#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_RETPOLINE
134ab5bd
PZ
270 /*
271 * List of instructions that call/jmp/jcc to retpoline thunks
272 * __x86_indirect_thunk_*(). These instructions can be patched along
273 * with alternatives, after which the section can be freed.
274 */
275 . = ALIGN(8);
276 .retpoline_sites : AT(ADDR(.retpoline_sites) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
277 __retpoline_sites = .;
278 *(.retpoline_sites)
279 __retpoline_sites_end = .;
280 }
15e67227
PZ
281
282 . = ALIGN(8);
283 .return_sites : AT(ADDR(.return_sites) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
284 __return_sites = .;
285 *(.return_sites)
286 __return_sites_end = .;
287 }
00abd384
PZ
288
289 . = ALIGN(8);
290 .call_sites : AT(ADDR(.call_sites) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
291 __call_sites = .;
292 *(.call_sites)
293 __call_sites_end = .;
294 }
134ab5bd
PZ
295#endif
296
89bc853e
PZ
297#ifdef CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT
298 . = ALIGN(8);
299 .ibt_endbr_seal : AT(ADDR(.ibt_endbr_seal) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
300 __ibt_endbr_seal = .;
301 *(.ibt_endbr_seal)
302 __ibt_endbr_seal_end = .;
303 }
304#endif
305
931ab636
PZ
306#ifdef CONFIG_FINEIBT
307 . = ALIGN(8);
308 .cfi_sites : AT(ADDR(.cfi_sites) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
309 __cfi_sites = .;
310 *(.cfi_sites)
311 __cfi_sites_end = .;
312 }
313#endif
314
6f44d033
KRW
315 /*
316 * struct alt_inst entries. From the header (alternative.h):
317 * "Alternative instructions for different CPU types or capabilities"
318 * Think locking instructions on spinlocks.
319 */
ae618362
SR
320 . = ALIGN(8);
321 .altinstructions : AT(ADDR(.altinstructions) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
322 __alt_instructions = .;
323 *(.altinstructions)
324 __alt_instructions_end = .;
325 }
326
6f44d033
KRW
327 /*
328 * And here are the replacement instructions. The linker sticks
329 * them as binary blobs. The .altinstructions has enough data to
330 * get the address and the length of them to patch the kernel safely.
331 */
ae618362
SR
332 .altinstr_replacement : AT(ADDR(.altinstr_replacement) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
333 *(.altinstr_replacement)
334 }
335
107e0e0c
SS
336 . = ALIGN(8);
337 .apicdrivers : AT(ADDR(.apicdrivers) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
338 __apicdrivers = .;
339 *(.apicdrivers);
340 __apicdrivers_end = .;
341 }
342
7ac41ccf 343 . = ALIGN(8);
bf6a5741 344 /*
6f8f0dc9
AS
345 * .exit.text is discarded at runtime, not link time, to deal with
346 * references from .altinstructions
bf6a5741
SR
347 */
348 .exit.text : AT(ADDR(.exit.text) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
349 EXIT_TEXT
350 }
351
352 .exit.data : AT(ADDR(.exit.data) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
353 EXIT_DATA
354 }
355
c62e4320 356#if !defined(CONFIG_X86_64) || !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
0415b00d 357 PERCPU_SECTION(INTERNODE_CACHE_BYTES)
9d16e783
SR
358#endif
359
360 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
fd073194 361
9d16e783 362 /* freed after init ends here */
fd073194
IM
363 .init.end : AT(ADDR(.init.end) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
364 __init_end = .;
365 }
9d16e783 366
c62e4320
JB
367 /*
368 * smp_locks might be freed after init
369 * start/end must be page aligned
370 */
371 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
372 .smp_locks : AT(ADDR(.smp_locks) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
373 __smp_locks = .;
374 *(.smp_locks)
c62e4320 375 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
596b711e 376 __smp_locks_end = .;
c62e4320
JB
377 }
378
9d16e783
SR
379#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
380 .data_nosave : AT(ADDR(.data_nosave) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
c62e4320
JB
381 NOSAVE_DATA
382 }
9d16e783
SR
383#endif
384
091e52c3
SR
385 /* BSS */
386 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
387 .bss : AT(ADDR(.bss) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
388 __bss_start = .;
7c74df07 389 *(.bss..page_aligned)
de2b41be 390 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
6a03469a 391 *(BSS_MAIN)
b3f0907c 392 BSS_DECRYPTED
5bd5a452 393 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
091e52c3
SR
394 __bss_stop = .;
395 }
9d16e783 396
c603a309
TL
397 /*
398 * The memory occupied from _text to here, __end_of_kernel_reserve, is
399 * automatically reserved in setup_arch(). Anything after here must be
400 * explicitly reserved using memblock_reserve() or it will be discarded
401 * and treated as available memory.
402 */
403 __end_of_kernel_reserve = .;
404
091e52c3 405 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE);
7e09ac27 406 .brk : AT(ADDR(.brk) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
091e52c3
SR
407 __brk_base = .;
408 . += 64 * 1024; /* 64k alignment slop space */
e32683c6 409 *(.bss..brk) /* areas brk users have reserved */
091e52c3
SR
410 __brk_limit = .;
411 }
412
974f221c 413 . = ALIGN(PAGE_SIZE); /* keep VO_INIT_SIZE page aligned */
873b5271 414 _end = .;
091e52c3 415
e1bfa873
TL
416#ifdef CONFIG_AMD_MEM_ENCRYPT
417 /*
418 * Early scratch/workarea section: Lives outside of the kernel proper
419 * (_text - _end).
420 *
421 * Resides after _end because even though the .brk section is after
422 * __end_of_kernel_reserve, the .brk section is later reserved as a
423 * part of the kernel. Since it is located after __end_of_kernel_reserve
424 * it will be discarded and become part of the available memory. As
425 * such, it can only be used by very early boot code and must not be
426 * needed afterwards.
427 *
428 * Currently used by SME for performing in-place encryption of the
429 * kernel during boot. Resides on a 2MB boundary to simplify the
430 * pagetable setup used for SME in-place encryption.
431 */
432 . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE);
433 .init.scratch : AT(ADDR(.init.scratch) - LOAD_OFFSET) {
434 __init_scratch_begin = .;
435 *(.init.scratch)
436 . = ALIGN(HPAGE_SIZE);
437 __init_scratch_end = .;
438 }
439#endif
440
a06cc94f
C
441 STABS_DEBUG
442 DWARF_DEBUG
c604abc3 443 ELF_DETAILS
023bf6f1 444
023bf6f1 445 DISCARDS
444e0ae4 446
815d6807
KC
447 /*
448 * Make sure that the .got.plt is either completely empty or it
449 * contains only the lazy dispatch entries.
450 */
451 .got.plt (INFO) : { *(.got.plt) }
452 ASSERT(SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0 ||
453#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
454 SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0x18,
455#else
456 SIZEOF(.got.plt) == 0xc,
457#endif
458 "Unexpected GOT/PLT entries detected!")
5354e845
KC
459
460 /*
461 * Sections that should stay zero sized, which is safer to
462 * explicitly check instead of blindly discarding.
463 */
464 .got : {
465 *(.got) *(.igot.*)
466 }
467 ASSERT(SIZEOF(.got) == 0, "Unexpected GOT entries detected!")
468
469 .plt : {
470 *(.plt) *(.plt.*) *(.iplt)
471 }
472 ASSERT(SIZEOF(.plt) == 0, "Unexpected run-time procedure linkages detected!")
473
474 .rel.dyn : {
475 *(.rel.*) *(.rel_*)
476 }
477 ASSERT(SIZEOF(.rel.dyn) == 0, "Unexpected run-time relocations (.rel) detected!")
478
479 .rela.dyn : {
480 *(.rela.*) *(.rela_*)
481 }
482 ASSERT(SIZEOF(.rela.dyn) == 0, "Unexpected run-time relocations (.rela) detected!")
815d6807 483}
17ce265d 484
a5912f6b
IM
485/*
486 * The ASSERT() sink to . is intentional, for binutils 2.14 compatibility:
487 */
d2ba8b21
PA
488. = ASSERT((_end - LOAD_OFFSET <= KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE),
489 "kernel image bigger than KERNEL_IMAGE_SIZE");
ea3186b9
AS
490
491#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
17ce265d
SR
492/*
493 * Per-cpu symbols which need to be offset from __per_cpu_load
494 * for the boot processor.
495 */
d071ae09 496#define INIT_PER_CPU(x) init_per_cpu__##x = ABSOLUTE(x) + __per_cpu_load
17ce265d 497INIT_PER_CPU(gdt_page);
e6401c13
AL
498INIT_PER_CPU(fixed_percpu_data);
499INIT_PER_CPU(irq_stack_backing_store);
17ce265d 500
17ce265d 501#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
e6401c13
AL
502. = ASSERT((fixed_percpu_data == 0),
503 "fixed_percpu_data is not at start of per-cpu area");
17ce265d
SR
504#endif
505
ac61d439 506#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_UNRET_ENTRY
d025b7ba 507. = ASSERT((retbleed_return_thunk & 0x3f) == 0, "retbleed_return_thunk not cacheline-aligned");
fb3bd914
BPA
508#endif
509
a033eec9 510#ifdef CONFIG_MITIGATION_SRSO
34a3cae7 511. = ASSERT((srso_safe_ret & 0x3f) == 0, "srso_safe_ret not cacheline-aligned");
fb3bd914 512/*
cbe8ded4
ND
513 * GNU ld cannot do XOR until 2.41.
514 * https://sourceware.org/git/?p=binutils-gdb.git;a=commit;h=f6f78318fca803c4907fb8d7f6ded8295f1947b1
515 *
516 * LLVM lld cannot do XOR until lld-17.
517 * https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/commit/fae96104d4378166cbe5c875ef8ed808a356f3fb
518 *
519 * Instead do: (A | B) - (A & B) in order to compute the XOR
fb3bd914
BPA
520 * of the two function addresses:
521 */
42be649d
PZ
522. = ASSERT(((ABSOLUTE(srso_alias_untrain_ret) | srso_alias_safe_ret) -
523 (ABSOLUTE(srso_alias_untrain_ret) & srso_alias_safe_ret)) == ((1 << 2) | (1 << 8) | (1 << 14) | (1 << 20)),
fb3bd914 524 "SRSO function pair won't alias");
f220125b
BPA
525#endif
526
ea3186b9 527#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */