Commit | Line | Data |
---|---|---|
1da177e4 | 1 | /* |
1da177e4 | 2 | * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992 Linus Torvalds |
a8c1be9d | 3 | * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 Andi Kleen, SuSE Labs |
1da177e4 LT |
4 | * |
5 | * Pentium III FXSR, SSE support | |
6 | * Gareth Hughes <gareth@valinux.com>, May 2000 | |
7 | */ | |
8 | ||
9 | /* | |
c1d518c8 | 10 | * Handle hardware traps and faults. |
1da177e4 | 11 | */ |
c767a54b JP |
12 | |
13 | #define pr_fmt(fmt) KBUILD_MODNAME ": " fmt | |
14 | ||
56dd9470 | 15 | #include <linux/context_tracking.h> |
b5964405 IM |
16 | #include <linux/interrupt.h> |
17 | #include <linux/kallsyms.h> | |
18 | #include <linux/spinlock.h> | |
b5964405 IM |
19 | #include <linux/kprobes.h> |
20 | #include <linux/uaccess.h> | |
b5964405 | 21 | #include <linux/kdebug.h> |
f503b5ae | 22 | #include <linux/kgdb.h> |
1da177e4 | 23 | #include <linux/kernel.h> |
b5964405 IM |
24 | #include <linux/module.h> |
25 | #include <linux/ptrace.h> | |
b02ef20a | 26 | #include <linux/uprobes.h> |
1da177e4 | 27 | #include <linux/string.h> |
b5964405 | 28 | #include <linux/delay.h> |
1da177e4 | 29 | #include <linux/errno.h> |
b5964405 IM |
30 | #include <linux/kexec.h> |
31 | #include <linux/sched.h> | |
1da177e4 | 32 | #include <linux/timer.h> |
1da177e4 | 33 | #include <linux/init.h> |
91768d6c | 34 | #include <linux/bug.h> |
b5964405 IM |
35 | #include <linux/nmi.h> |
36 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
c1d518c8 AH |
37 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
38 | #include <linux/io.h> | |
1da177e4 LT |
39 | |
40 | #ifdef CONFIG_EISA | |
41 | #include <linux/ioport.h> | |
42 | #include <linux/eisa.h> | |
43 | #endif | |
44 | ||
c0d12172 DJ |
45 | #if defined(CONFIG_EDAC) |
46 | #include <linux/edac.h> | |
47 | #endif | |
48 | ||
f8561296 | 49 | #include <asm/kmemcheck.h> |
b5964405 | 50 | #include <asm/stacktrace.h> |
1da177e4 | 51 | #include <asm/processor.h> |
1da177e4 | 52 | #include <asm/debugreg.h> |
60063497 | 53 | #include <linux/atomic.h> |
08d636b6 | 54 | #include <asm/ftrace.h> |
c1d518c8 | 55 | #include <asm/traps.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
56 | #include <asm/desc.h> |
57 | #include <asm/i387.h> | |
1361b83a | 58 | #include <asm/fpu-internal.h> |
9e55e44e | 59 | #include <asm/mce.h> |
4eefbe79 | 60 | #include <asm/fixmap.h> |
1164dd00 | 61 | #include <asm/mach_traps.h> |
17f41571 | 62 | #include <asm/alternative.h> |
c1d518c8 | 63 | |
081f75bb | 64 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
428cf902 | 65 | #include <asm/x86_init.h> |
081f75bb AH |
66 | #include <asm/pgalloc.h> |
67 | #include <asm/proto.h> | |
4df05f36 KC |
68 | |
69 | /* No need to be aligned, but done to keep all IDTs defined the same way. */ | |
70 | gate_desc debug_idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss; | |
081f75bb | 71 | #else |
c1d518c8 | 72 | #include <asm/processor-flags.h> |
8e6dafd6 | 73 | #include <asm/setup.h> |
1da177e4 | 74 | |
1da177e4 | 75 | asmlinkage int system_call(void); |
081f75bb | 76 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 77 | |
4df05f36 KC |
78 | /* Must be page-aligned because the real IDT is used in a fixmap. */ |
79 | gate_desc idt_table[NR_VECTORS] __page_aligned_bss; | |
80 | ||
b77b881f YL |
81 | DECLARE_BITMAP(used_vectors, NR_VECTORS); |
82 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(used_vectors); | |
83 | ||
762db434 AH |
84 | static inline void conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs) |
85 | { | |
86 | if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) | |
87 | local_irq_enable(); | |
88 | } | |
89 | ||
3d2a71a5 AH |
90 | static inline void preempt_conditional_sti(struct pt_regs *regs) |
91 | { | |
bdb43806 | 92 | preempt_count_inc(); |
3d2a71a5 AH |
93 | if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) |
94 | local_irq_enable(); | |
95 | } | |
96 | ||
be716615 TG |
97 | static inline void conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs) |
98 | { | |
99 | if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) | |
100 | local_irq_disable(); | |
101 | } | |
102 | ||
3d2a71a5 AH |
103 | static inline void preempt_conditional_cli(struct pt_regs *regs) |
104 | { | |
105 | if (regs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) | |
106 | local_irq_disable(); | |
bdb43806 | 107 | preempt_count_dec(); |
3d2a71a5 AH |
108 | } |
109 | ||
9326638c | 110 | static nokprobe_inline int |
c416ddf5 FW |
111 | do_trap_no_signal(struct task_struct *tsk, int trapnr, char *str, |
112 | struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) | |
1da177e4 | 113 | { |
081f75bb | 114 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
6b6891f9 | 115 | if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) { |
3c1326f8 | 116 | /* |
c416ddf5 | 117 | * Traps 0, 1, 3, 4, and 5 should be forwarded to vm86. |
3c1326f8 AH |
118 | * On nmi (interrupt 2), do_trap should not be called. |
119 | */ | |
c416ddf5 FW |
120 | if (trapnr < X86_TRAP_UD) { |
121 | if (!handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, | |
122 | error_code, trapnr)) | |
123 | return 0; | |
124 | } | |
125 | return -1; | |
1da177e4 | 126 | } |
081f75bb | 127 | #endif |
c416ddf5 FW |
128 | if (!user_mode(regs)) { |
129 | if (!fixup_exception(regs)) { | |
130 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
131 | tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr; | |
132 | die(str, regs, error_code); | |
133 | } | |
134 | return 0; | |
135 | } | |
1da177e4 | 136 | |
c416ddf5 FW |
137 | return -1; |
138 | } | |
1da177e4 | 139 | |
1c326c4d ON |
140 | static siginfo_t *fill_trap_info(struct pt_regs *regs, int signr, int trapnr, |
141 | siginfo_t *info) | |
958d3d72 ON |
142 | { |
143 | unsigned long siaddr; | |
144 | int sicode; | |
145 | ||
146 | switch (trapnr) { | |
1c326c4d ON |
147 | default: |
148 | return SEND_SIG_PRIV; | |
149 | ||
958d3d72 ON |
150 | case X86_TRAP_DE: |
151 | sicode = FPE_INTDIV; | |
b02ef20a | 152 | siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs); |
958d3d72 ON |
153 | break; |
154 | case X86_TRAP_UD: | |
155 | sicode = ILL_ILLOPN; | |
b02ef20a | 156 | siaddr = uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs); |
958d3d72 ON |
157 | break; |
158 | case X86_TRAP_AC: | |
159 | sicode = BUS_ADRALN; | |
160 | siaddr = 0; | |
161 | break; | |
162 | } | |
163 | ||
164 | info->si_signo = signr; | |
165 | info->si_errno = 0; | |
166 | info->si_code = sicode; | |
167 | info->si_addr = (void __user *)siaddr; | |
1c326c4d | 168 | return info; |
958d3d72 ON |
169 | } |
170 | ||
9326638c | 171 | static void |
c416ddf5 FW |
172 | do_trap(int trapnr, int signr, char *str, struct pt_regs *regs, |
173 | long error_code, siginfo_t *info) | |
174 | { | |
175 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; | |
176 | ||
177 | ||
178 | if (!do_trap_no_signal(tsk, trapnr, str, regs, error_code)) | |
179 | return; | |
b5964405 | 180 | /* |
51e7dc70 | 181 | * We want error_code and trap_nr set for userspace faults and |
b5964405 IM |
182 | * kernelspace faults which result in die(), but not |
183 | * kernelspace faults which are fixed up. die() gives the | |
184 | * process no chance to handle the signal and notice the | |
185 | * kernel fault information, so that won't result in polluting | |
186 | * the information about previously queued, but not yet | |
187 | * delivered, faults. See also do_general_protection below. | |
188 | */ | |
189 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
51e7dc70 | 190 | tsk->thread.trap_nr = trapnr; |
d1895183 | 191 | |
081f75bb AH |
192 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
193 | if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, signr) && | |
194 | printk_ratelimit()) { | |
c767a54b JP |
195 | pr_info("%s[%d] trap %s ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx", |
196 | tsk->comm, tsk->pid, str, | |
197 | regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code); | |
081f75bb | 198 | print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip); |
c767a54b | 199 | pr_cont("\n"); |
081f75bb AH |
200 | } |
201 | #endif | |
202 | ||
38cad57b | 203 | force_sig_info(signr, info ?: SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); |
1da177e4 | 204 | } |
9326638c | 205 | NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_trap); |
1da177e4 | 206 | |
dff0796e | 207 | static void do_error_trap(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code, char *str, |
1c326c4d | 208 | unsigned long trapnr, int signr) |
dff0796e ON |
209 | { |
210 | enum ctx_state prev_state = exception_enter(); | |
1c326c4d | 211 | siginfo_t info; |
dff0796e ON |
212 | |
213 | if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, signr) != | |
214 | NOTIFY_STOP) { | |
215 | conditional_sti(regs); | |
1c326c4d ON |
216 | do_trap(trapnr, signr, str, regs, error_code, |
217 | fill_trap_info(regs, signr, trapnr, &info)); | |
dff0796e ON |
218 | } |
219 | ||
220 | exception_exit(prev_state); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
b5964405 | 223 | #define DO_ERROR(trapnr, signr, str, name) \ |
e407d620 | 224 | dotraplinkage void do_##name(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) \ |
b5964405 | 225 | { \ |
1c326c4d | 226 | do_error_trap(regs, error_code, str, trapnr, signr); \ |
1da177e4 LT |
227 | } |
228 | ||
0eb14833 ON |
229 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_DE, SIGFPE, "divide error", divide_error) |
230 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OF, SIGSEGV, "overflow", overflow) | |
231 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_BR, SIGSEGV, "bounds", bounds) | |
232 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_UD, SIGILL, "invalid opcode", invalid_op) | |
233 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, SIGFPE, "coprocessor segment overrun",coprocessor_segment_overrun) | |
234 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_TS, SIGSEGV, "invalid TSS", invalid_TSS) | |
235 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_NP, SIGBUS, "segment not present", segment_not_present) | |
081f75bb | 236 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
0eb14833 | 237 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", stack_segment) |
081f75bb | 238 | #endif |
0eb14833 | 239 | DO_ERROR(X86_TRAP_AC, SIGBUS, "alignment check", alignment_check) |
1da177e4 | 240 | |
081f75bb AH |
241 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
242 | /* Runs on IST stack */ | |
243 | dotraplinkage void do_stack_segment(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) | |
244 | { | |
6c1e0256 FW |
245 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
246 | ||
247 | prev_state = exception_enter(); | |
081f75bb | 248 | if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "stack segment", regs, error_code, |
6ba3c97a FW |
249 | X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS) != NOTIFY_STOP) { |
250 | preempt_conditional_sti(regs); | |
251 | do_trap(X86_TRAP_SS, SIGBUS, "stack segment", regs, error_code, NULL); | |
252 | preempt_conditional_cli(regs); | |
253 | } | |
6c1e0256 | 254 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
081f75bb AH |
255 | } |
256 | ||
257 | dotraplinkage void do_double_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) | |
258 | { | |
259 | static const char str[] = "double fault"; | |
260 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; | |
261 | ||
af726f21 AL |
262 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_ESPFIX64 |
263 | extern unsigned char native_irq_return_iret[]; | |
264 | ||
265 | /* | |
266 | * If IRET takes a non-IST fault on the espfix64 stack, then we | |
267 | * end up promoting it to a doublefault. In that case, modify | |
268 | * the stack to make it look like we just entered the #GP | |
269 | * handler from user space, similar to bad_iret. | |
270 | */ | |
271 | if (((long)regs->sp >> PGDIR_SHIFT) == ESPFIX_PGD_ENTRY && | |
272 | regs->cs == __KERNEL_CS && | |
273 | regs->ip == (unsigned long)native_irq_return_iret) | |
274 | { | |
275 | struct pt_regs *normal_regs = task_pt_regs(current); | |
276 | ||
277 | /* Fake a #GP(0) from userspace. */ | |
278 | memmove(&normal_regs->ip, (void *)regs->sp, 5*8); | |
279 | normal_regs->orig_ax = 0; /* Missing (lost) #GP error code */ | |
280 | regs->ip = (unsigned long)general_protection; | |
281 | regs->sp = (unsigned long)&normal_regs->orig_ax; | |
282 | return; | |
283 | } | |
284 | #endif | |
285 | ||
6c1e0256 | 286 | exception_enter(); |
081f75bb | 287 | /* Return not checked because double check cannot be ignored */ |
c9408265 | 288 | notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_DF, SIGSEGV); |
081f75bb AH |
289 | |
290 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
51e7dc70 | 291 | tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_DF; |
081f75bb | 292 | |
4d067d8e BP |
293 | #ifdef CONFIG_DOUBLEFAULT |
294 | df_debug(regs, error_code); | |
295 | #endif | |
bd8b96df IM |
296 | /* |
297 | * This is always a kernel trap and never fixable (and thus must | |
298 | * never return). | |
299 | */ | |
081f75bb AH |
300 | for (;;) |
301 | die(str, regs, error_code); | |
302 | } | |
303 | #endif | |
304 | ||
9326638c | 305 | dotraplinkage void |
13485ab5 | 306 | do_general_protection(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) |
1da177e4 | 307 | { |
13485ab5 | 308 | struct task_struct *tsk; |
6c1e0256 | 309 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
b5964405 | 310 | |
6c1e0256 | 311 | prev_state = exception_enter(); |
c6df0d71 AH |
312 | conditional_sti(regs); |
313 | ||
081f75bb | 314 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
ef3f6288 FW |
315 | if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) { |
316 | local_irq_enable(); | |
317 | handle_vm86_fault((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code); | |
6ba3c97a | 318 | goto exit; |
ef3f6288 | 319 | } |
081f75bb | 320 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 321 | |
13485ab5 | 322 | tsk = current; |
ef3f6288 FW |
323 | if (!user_mode(regs)) { |
324 | if (fixup_exception(regs)) | |
6ba3c97a | 325 | goto exit; |
ef3f6288 FW |
326 | |
327 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
328 | tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP; | |
6ba3c97a FW |
329 | if (notify_die(DIE_GPF, "general protection fault", regs, error_code, |
330 | X86_TRAP_GP, SIGSEGV) != NOTIFY_STOP) | |
ef3f6288 | 331 | die("general protection fault", regs, error_code); |
6ba3c97a | 332 | goto exit; |
ef3f6288 | 333 | } |
1da177e4 | 334 | |
13485ab5 | 335 | tsk->thread.error_code = error_code; |
51e7dc70 | 336 | tsk->thread.trap_nr = X86_TRAP_GP; |
b5964405 | 337 | |
13485ab5 AH |
338 | if (show_unhandled_signals && unhandled_signal(tsk, SIGSEGV) && |
339 | printk_ratelimit()) { | |
c767a54b | 340 | pr_info("%s[%d] general protection ip:%lx sp:%lx error:%lx", |
13485ab5 AH |
341 | tsk->comm, task_pid_nr(tsk), |
342 | regs->ip, regs->sp, error_code); | |
03252919 | 343 | print_vma_addr(" in ", regs->ip); |
c767a54b | 344 | pr_cont("\n"); |
03252919 | 345 | } |
abd4f750 | 346 | |
38cad57b | 347 | force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); |
6ba3c97a | 348 | exit: |
6c1e0256 | 349 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
1da177e4 | 350 | } |
9326638c | 351 | NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_general_protection); |
1da177e4 | 352 | |
c1d518c8 | 353 | /* May run on IST stack. */ |
9326638c | 354 | dotraplinkage void notrace do_int3(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) |
1da177e4 | 355 | { |
6c1e0256 FW |
356 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
357 | ||
08d636b6 | 358 | #ifdef CONFIG_DYNAMIC_FTRACE |
a192cd04 SR |
359 | /* |
360 | * ftrace must be first, everything else may cause a recursive crash. | |
361 | * See note by declaration of modifying_ftrace_code in ftrace.c | |
362 | */ | |
363 | if (unlikely(atomic_read(&modifying_ftrace_code)) && | |
364 | ftrace_int3_handler(regs)) | |
08d636b6 SR |
365 | return; |
366 | #endif | |
17f41571 JK |
367 | if (poke_int3_handler(regs)) |
368 | return; | |
369 | ||
4cdf77a8 | 370 | prev_state = exception_enter(); |
f503b5ae | 371 | #ifdef CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP |
c9408265 KC |
372 | if (kgdb_ll_trap(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP, |
373 | SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) | |
6ba3c97a | 374 | goto exit; |
f503b5ae | 375 | #endif /* CONFIG_KGDB_LOW_LEVEL_TRAP */ |
cc3a1bf5 | 376 | |
6f6343f5 MH |
377 | #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES |
378 | if (kprobe_int3_handler(regs)) | |
4cdf77a8 | 379 | goto exit; |
6f6343f5 MH |
380 | #endif |
381 | ||
c9408265 KC |
382 | if (notify_die(DIE_INT3, "int3", regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_BP, |
383 | SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) | |
6ba3c97a | 384 | goto exit; |
b5964405 | 385 | |
42181186 SR |
386 | /* |
387 | * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use | |
388 | * as we may switch to the interrupt stack. | |
389 | */ | |
390 | debug_stack_usage_inc(); | |
4915a35e | 391 | preempt_conditional_sti(regs); |
c9408265 | 392 | do_trap(X86_TRAP_BP, SIGTRAP, "int3", regs, error_code, NULL); |
4915a35e | 393 | preempt_conditional_cli(regs); |
42181186 | 394 | debug_stack_usage_dec(); |
6ba3c97a | 395 | exit: |
6c1e0256 | 396 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
1da177e4 | 397 | } |
9326638c | 398 | NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_int3); |
1da177e4 | 399 | |
081f75bb | 400 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
bd8b96df IM |
401 | /* |
402 | * Help handler running on IST stack to switch back to user stack | |
403 | * for scheduling or signal handling. The actual stack switch is done in | |
404 | * entry.S | |
405 | */ | |
ec000109 | 406 | asmlinkage __visible struct pt_regs *sync_regs(struct pt_regs *eregs) |
081f75bb AH |
407 | { |
408 | struct pt_regs *regs = eregs; | |
409 | /* Did already sync */ | |
410 | if (eregs == (struct pt_regs *)eregs->sp) | |
411 | ; | |
412 | /* Exception from user space */ | |
413 | else if (user_mode(eregs)) | |
414 | regs = task_pt_regs(current); | |
bd8b96df IM |
415 | /* |
416 | * Exception from kernel and interrupts are enabled. Move to | |
417 | * kernel process stack. | |
418 | */ | |
081f75bb AH |
419 | else if (eregs->flags & X86_EFLAGS_IF) |
420 | regs = (struct pt_regs *)(eregs->sp -= sizeof(struct pt_regs)); | |
421 | if (eregs != regs) | |
422 | *regs = *eregs; | |
423 | return regs; | |
424 | } | |
9326638c | 425 | NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(sync_regs); |
081f75bb AH |
426 | #endif |
427 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
428 | /* |
429 | * Our handling of the processor debug registers is non-trivial. | |
430 | * We do not clear them on entry and exit from the kernel. Therefore | |
431 | * it is possible to get a watchpoint trap here from inside the kernel. | |
432 | * However, the code in ./ptrace.c has ensured that the user can | |
433 | * only set watchpoints on userspace addresses. Therefore the in-kernel | |
434 | * watchpoint trap can only occur in code which is reading/writing | |
435 | * from user space. Such code must not hold kernel locks (since it | |
436 | * can equally take a page fault), therefore it is safe to call | |
437 | * force_sig_info even though that claims and releases locks. | |
b5964405 | 438 | * |
1da177e4 LT |
439 | * Code in ./signal.c ensures that the debug control register |
440 | * is restored before we deliver any signal, and therefore that | |
441 | * user code runs with the correct debug control register even though | |
442 | * we clear it here. | |
443 | * | |
444 | * Being careful here means that we don't have to be as careful in a | |
445 | * lot of more complicated places (task switching can be a bit lazy | |
446 | * about restoring all the debug state, and ptrace doesn't have to | |
447 | * find every occurrence of the TF bit that could be saved away even | |
448 | * by user code) | |
c1d518c8 AH |
449 | * |
450 | * May run on IST stack. | |
1da177e4 | 451 | */ |
9326638c | 452 | dotraplinkage void do_debug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) |
1da177e4 | 453 | { |
1da177e4 | 454 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
6c1e0256 | 455 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
a1e80faf | 456 | int user_icebp = 0; |
08d68323 | 457 | unsigned long dr6; |
da654b74 | 458 | int si_code; |
1da177e4 | 459 | |
4cdf77a8 MH |
460 | prev_state = exception_enter(); |
461 | ||
08d68323 | 462 | get_debugreg(dr6, 6); |
1da177e4 | 463 | |
40f9249a P |
464 | /* Filter out all the reserved bits which are preset to 1 */ |
465 | dr6 &= ~DR6_RESERVED; | |
466 | ||
a1e80faf FW |
467 | /* |
468 | * If dr6 has no reason to give us about the origin of this trap, | |
469 | * then it's very likely the result of an icebp/int01 trap. | |
470 | * User wants a sigtrap for that. | |
471 | */ | |
472 | if (!dr6 && user_mode(regs)) | |
473 | user_icebp = 1; | |
474 | ||
f8561296 | 475 | /* Catch kmemcheck conditions first of all! */ |
eadb8a09 | 476 | if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && kmemcheck_trap(regs)) |
6ba3c97a | 477 | goto exit; |
f8561296 | 478 | |
08d68323 P |
479 | /* DR6 may or may not be cleared by the CPU */ |
480 | set_debugreg(0, 6); | |
10faa81e | 481 | |
ea8e61b7 PZ |
482 | /* |
483 | * The processor cleared BTF, so don't mark that we need it set. | |
484 | */ | |
485 | clear_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_BLOCKSTEP); | |
486 | ||
08d68323 P |
487 | /* Store the virtualized DR6 value */ |
488 | tsk->thread.debugreg6 = dr6; | |
489 | ||
6f6343f5 MH |
490 | #ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES |
491 | if (kprobe_debug_handler(regs)) | |
492 | goto exit; | |
493 | #endif | |
494 | ||
5a802e15 | 495 | if (notify_die(DIE_DEBUG, "debug", regs, (long)&dr6, error_code, |
62edab90 | 496 | SIGTRAP) == NOTIFY_STOP) |
6ba3c97a | 497 | goto exit; |
3d2a71a5 | 498 | |
42181186 SR |
499 | /* |
500 | * Let others (NMI) know that the debug stack is in use | |
501 | * as we may switch to the interrupt stack. | |
502 | */ | |
503 | debug_stack_usage_inc(); | |
504 | ||
1da177e4 | 505 | /* It's safe to allow irq's after DR6 has been saved */ |
3d2a71a5 | 506 | preempt_conditional_sti(regs); |
1da177e4 | 507 | |
08d68323 | 508 | if (regs->flags & X86_VM_MASK) { |
c9408265 KC |
509 | handle_vm86_trap((struct kernel_vm86_regs *) regs, error_code, |
510 | X86_TRAP_DB); | |
6554287b | 511 | preempt_conditional_cli(regs); |
42181186 | 512 | debug_stack_usage_dec(); |
6ba3c97a | 513 | goto exit; |
1da177e4 LT |
514 | } |
515 | ||
1da177e4 | 516 | /* |
08d68323 P |
517 | * Single-stepping through system calls: ignore any exceptions in |
518 | * kernel space, but re-enable TF when returning to user mode. | |
519 | * | |
520 | * We already checked v86 mode above, so we can check for kernel mode | |
521 | * by just checking the CPL of CS. | |
1da177e4 | 522 | */ |
08d68323 P |
523 | if ((dr6 & DR_STEP) && !user_mode(regs)) { |
524 | tsk->thread.debugreg6 &= ~DR_STEP; | |
525 | set_tsk_thread_flag(tsk, TIF_SINGLESTEP); | |
526 | regs->flags &= ~X86_EFLAGS_TF; | |
1da177e4 | 527 | } |
08d68323 | 528 | si_code = get_si_code(tsk->thread.debugreg6); |
a1e80faf | 529 | if (tsk->thread.debugreg6 & (DR_STEP | DR_TRAP_BITS) || user_icebp) |
08d68323 | 530 | send_sigtrap(tsk, regs, error_code, si_code); |
3d2a71a5 | 531 | preempt_conditional_cli(regs); |
42181186 | 532 | debug_stack_usage_dec(); |
1da177e4 | 533 | |
6ba3c97a | 534 | exit: |
6c1e0256 | 535 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
1da177e4 | 536 | } |
9326638c | 537 | NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_debug); |
1da177e4 LT |
538 | |
539 | /* | |
540 | * Note that we play around with the 'TS' bit in an attempt to get | |
541 | * the correct behaviour even in the presence of the asynchronous | |
542 | * IRQ13 behaviour | |
543 | */ | |
5e1b05be | 544 | static void math_error(struct pt_regs *regs, int error_code, int trapnr) |
1da177e4 | 545 | { |
e2e75c91 | 546 | struct task_struct *task = current; |
1da177e4 | 547 | siginfo_t info; |
9b6dba9e | 548 | unsigned short err; |
c9408265 KC |
549 | char *str = (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) ? "fpu exception" : |
550 | "simd exception"; | |
e2e75c91 BG |
551 | |
552 | if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, str, regs, error_code, trapnr, SIGFPE) == NOTIFY_STOP) | |
553 | return; | |
554 | conditional_sti(regs); | |
555 | ||
556 | if (!user_mode_vm(regs)) | |
557 | { | |
558 | if (!fixup_exception(regs)) { | |
559 | task->thread.error_code = error_code; | |
51e7dc70 | 560 | task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr; |
e2e75c91 BG |
561 | die(str, regs, error_code); |
562 | } | |
563 | return; | |
564 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
565 | |
566 | /* | |
567 | * Save the info for the exception handler and clear the error. | |
568 | */ | |
1da177e4 | 569 | save_init_fpu(task); |
51e7dc70 | 570 | task->thread.trap_nr = trapnr; |
9b6dba9e | 571 | task->thread.error_code = error_code; |
1da177e4 LT |
572 | info.si_signo = SIGFPE; |
573 | info.si_errno = 0; | |
b02ef20a | 574 | info.si_addr = (void __user *)uprobe_get_trap_addr(regs); |
c9408265 | 575 | if (trapnr == X86_TRAP_MF) { |
9b6dba9e BG |
576 | unsigned short cwd, swd; |
577 | /* | |
578 | * (~cwd & swd) will mask out exceptions that are not set to unmasked | |
579 | * status. 0x3f is the exception bits in these regs, 0x200 is the | |
580 | * C1 reg you need in case of a stack fault, 0x040 is the stack | |
581 | * fault bit. We should only be taking one exception at a time, | |
582 | * so if this combination doesn't produce any single exception, | |
583 | * then we have a bad program that isn't synchronizing its FPU usage | |
584 | * and it will suffer the consequences since we won't be able to | |
585 | * fully reproduce the context of the exception | |
586 | */ | |
587 | cwd = get_fpu_cwd(task); | |
588 | swd = get_fpu_swd(task); | |
adf77bac | 589 | |
9b6dba9e BG |
590 | err = swd & ~cwd; |
591 | } else { | |
592 | /* | |
593 | * The SIMD FPU exceptions are handled a little differently, as there | |
594 | * is only a single status/control register. Thus, to determine which | |
595 | * unmasked exception was caught we must mask the exception mask bits | |
596 | * at 0x1f80, and then use these to mask the exception bits at 0x3f. | |
597 | */ | |
598 | unsigned short mxcsr = get_fpu_mxcsr(task); | |
599 | err = ~(mxcsr >> 7) & mxcsr; | |
600 | } | |
adf77bac PA |
601 | |
602 | if (err & 0x001) { /* Invalid op */ | |
b5964405 IM |
603 | /* |
604 | * swd & 0x240 == 0x040: Stack Underflow | |
605 | * swd & 0x240 == 0x240: Stack Overflow | |
606 | * User must clear the SF bit (0x40) if set | |
607 | */ | |
608 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTINV; | |
adf77bac | 609 | } else if (err & 0x004) { /* Divide by Zero */ |
b5964405 | 610 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTDIV; |
adf77bac | 611 | } else if (err & 0x008) { /* Overflow */ |
b5964405 | 612 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTOVF; |
adf77bac PA |
613 | } else if (err & 0x012) { /* Denormal, Underflow */ |
614 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTUND; | |
615 | } else if (err & 0x020) { /* Precision */ | |
b5964405 | 616 | info.si_code = FPE_FLTRES; |
adf77bac | 617 | } else { |
bd8b96df | 618 | /* |
c9408265 KC |
619 | * If we're using IRQ 13, or supposedly even some trap |
620 | * X86_TRAP_MF implementations, it's possible | |
621 | * we get a spurious trap, which is not an error. | |
bd8b96df | 622 | */ |
c9408265 | 623 | return; |
1da177e4 LT |
624 | } |
625 | force_sig_info(SIGFPE, &info, task); | |
626 | } | |
627 | ||
e407d620 | 628 | dotraplinkage void do_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) |
1da177e4 | 629 | { |
6c1e0256 FW |
630 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
631 | ||
632 | prev_state = exception_enter(); | |
c9408265 | 633 | math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_MF); |
6c1e0256 | 634 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
1da177e4 LT |
635 | } |
636 | ||
e407d620 AH |
637 | dotraplinkage void |
638 | do_simd_coprocessor_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) | |
1da177e4 | 639 | { |
6c1e0256 FW |
640 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
641 | ||
642 | prev_state = exception_enter(); | |
c9408265 | 643 | math_error(regs, error_code, X86_TRAP_XF); |
6c1e0256 | 644 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
1da177e4 LT |
645 | } |
646 | ||
e407d620 AH |
647 | dotraplinkage void |
648 | do_spurious_interrupt_bug(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) | |
1da177e4 | 649 | { |
cf81978d | 650 | conditional_sti(regs); |
1da177e4 LT |
651 | #if 0 |
652 | /* No need to warn about this any longer. */ | |
c767a54b | 653 | pr_info("Ignoring P6 Local APIC Spurious Interrupt Bug...\n"); |
1da177e4 LT |
654 | #endif |
655 | } | |
656 | ||
2605fc21 | 657 | asmlinkage __visible void __attribute__((weak)) smp_thermal_interrupt(void) |
1da177e4 | 658 | { |
1da177e4 | 659 | } |
4efc0670 | 660 | |
2605fc21 | 661 | asmlinkage __visible void __attribute__((weak)) smp_threshold_interrupt(void) |
081f75bb AH |
662 | { |
663 | } | |
664 | ||
1da177e4 | 665 | /* |
b5964405 | 666 | * 'math_state_restore()' saves the current math information in the |
1da177e4 LT |
667 | * old math state array, and gets the new ones from the current task |
668 | * | |
669 | * Careful.. There are problems with IBM-designed IRQ13 behaviour. | |
670 | * Don't touch unless you *really* know how it works. | |
671 | * | |
be98c2cd LT |
672 | * Must be called with kernel preemption disabled (eg with local |
673 | * local interrupts as in the case of do_device_not_available). | |
1da177e4 | 674 | */ |
be98c2cd | 675 | void math_state_restore(void) |
1da177e4 | 676 | { |
f94edacf | 677 | struct task_struct *tsk = current; |
1da177e4 | 678 | |
aa283f49 SS |
679 | if (!tsk_used_math(tsk)) { |
680 | local_irq_enable(); | |
681 | /* | |
682 | * does a slab alloc which can sleep | |
683 | */ | |
684 | if (init_fpu(tsk)) { | |
685 | /* | |
686 | * ran out of memory! | |
687 | */ | |
688 | do_group_exit(SIGKILL); | |
689 | return; | |
690 | } | |
691 | local_irq_disable(); | |
692 | } | |
693 | ||
f94edacf | 694 | __thread_fpu_begin(tsk); |
304bceda | 695 | |
80ab6f1e LT |
696 | /* |
697 | * Paranoid restore. send a SIGSEGV if we fail to restore the state. | |
698 | */ | |
699 | if (unlikely(restore_fpu_checking(tsk))) { | |
304bceda | 700 | drop_init_fpu(tsk); |
38cad57b | 701 | force_sig_info(SIGSEGV, SEND_SIG_PRIV, tsk); |
80ab6f1e LT |
702 | return; |
703 | } | |
b3b0870e | 704 | |
c375f15a | 705 | tsk->thread.fpu_counter++; |
1da177e4 | 706 | } |
5992b6da | 707 | EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(math_state_restore); |
1da177e4 | 708 | |
9326638c | 709 | dotraplinkage void |
aa78bcfa | 710 | do_device_not_available(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) |
7643e9b9 | 711 | { |
6c1e0256 FW |
712 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
713 | ||
714 | prev_state = exception_enter(); | |
5d2bd700 | 715 | BUG_ON(use_eager_fpu()); |
304bceda | 716 | |
a334fe43 | 717 | #ifdef CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION |
7643e9b9 | 718 | if (read_cr0() & X86_CR0_EM) { |
d315760f TH |
719 | struct math_emu_info info = { }; |
720 | ||
7643e9b9 | 721 | conditional_sti(regs); |
d315760f | 722 | |
aa78bcfa | 723 | info.regs = regs; |
d315760f | 724 | math_emulate(&info); |
6c1e0256 | 725 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
a334fe43 | 726 | return; |
7643e9b9 | 727 | } |
a334fe43 BG |
728 | #endif |
729 | math_state_restore(); /* interrupts still off */ | |
730 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 | |
731 | conditional_sti(regs); | |
081f75bb | 732 | #endif |
6c1e0256 | 733 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
7643e9b9 | 734 | } |
9326638c | 735 | NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(do_device_not_available); |
7643e9b9 | 736 | |
081f75bb | 737 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
e407d620 | 738 | dotraplinkage void do_iret_error(struct pt_regs *regs, long error_code) |
f8e0870f AH |
739 | { |
740 | siginfo_t info; | |
6c1e0256 | 741 | enum ctx_state prev_state; |
6ba3c97a | 742 | |
6c1e0256 | 743 | prev_state = exception_enter(); |
f8e0870f AH |
744 | local_irq_enable(); |
745 | ||
746 | info.si_signo = SIGILL; | |
747 | info.si_errno = 0; | |
748 | info.si_code = ILL_BADSTK; | |
fc6fcdfb | 749 | info.si_addr = NULL; |
c9408265 | 750 | if (notify_die(DIE_TRAP, "iret exception", regs, error_code, |
6ba3c97a FW |
751 | X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL) != NOTIFY_STOP) { |
752 | do_trap(X86_TRAP_IRET, SIGILL, "iret exception", regs, error_code, | |
753 | &info); | |
754 | } | |
6c1e0256 | 755 | exception_exit(prev_state); |
f8e0870f | 756 | } |
081f75bb | 757 | #endif |
f8e0870f | 758 | |
29c84391 JK |
759 | /* Set of traps needed for early debugging. */ |
760 | void __init early_trap_init(void) | |
761 | { | |
c9408265 | 762 | set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug, DEBUG_STACK); |
29c84391 | 763 | /* int3 can be called from all */ |
c9408265 | 764 | set_system_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3, DEBUG_STACK); |
8170e6be | 765 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
25c74b10 | 766 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault); |
8170e6be | 767 | #endif |
29c84391 JK |
768 | load_idt(&idt_descr); |
769 | } | |
770 | ||
8170e6be PA |
771 | void __init early_trap_pf_init(void) |
772 | { | |
773 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
25c74b10 | 774 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_PF, page_fault); |
8170e6be PA |
775 | #endif |
776 | } | |
777 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
778 | void __init trap_init(void) |
779 | { | |
dbeb2be2 RR |
780 | int i; |
781 | ||
1da177e4 | 782 | #ifdef CONFIG_EISA |
927222b1 | 783 | void __iomem *p = early_ioremap(0x0FFFD9, 4); |
b5964405 IM |
784 | |
785 | if (readl(p) == 'E' + ('I'<<8) + ('S'<<16) + ('A'<<24)) | |
1da177e4 | 786 | EISA_bus = 1; |
927222b1 | 787 | early_iounmap(p, 4); |
1da177e4 LT |
788 | #endif |
789 | ||
25c74b10 | 790 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_DE, divide_error); |
c9408265 | 791 | set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_NMI, &nmi, NMI_STACK); |
699d2937 | 792 | /* int4 can be called from all */ |
c9408265 | 793 | set_system_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OF, &overflow); |
25c74b10 SA |
794 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_BR, bounds); |
795 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_UD, invalid_op); | |
796 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NM, device_not_available); | |
081f75bb | 797 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 |
c9408265 | 798 | set_task_gate(X86_TRAP_DF, GDT_ENTRY_DOUBLEFAULT_TSS); |
081f75bb | 799 | #else |
c9408265 | 800 | set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_DF, &double_fault, DOUBLEFAULT_STACK); |
081f75bb | 801 | #endif |
25c74b10 SA |
802 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_OLD_MF, coprocessor_segment_overrun); |
803 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_TS, invalid_TSS); | |
804 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_NP, segment_not_present); | |
c9408265 | 805 | set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_SS, &stack_segment, STACKFAULT_STACK); |
25c74b10 SA |
806 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_GP, general_protection); |
807 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_SPURIOUS, spurious_interrupt_bug); | |
808 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_MF, coprocessor_error); | |
809 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_AC, alignment_check); | |
1da177e4 | 810 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_MCE |
c9408265 | 811 | set_intr_gate_ist(X86_TRAP_MC, &machine_check, MCE_STACK); |
1da177e4 | 812 | #endif |
25c74b10 | 813 | set_intr_gate(X86_TRAP_XF, simd_coprocessor_error); |
1da177e4 | 814 | |
bb3f0b59 YL |
815 | /* Reserve all the builtin and the syscall vector: */ |
816 | for (i = 0; i < FIRST_EXTERNAL_VECTOR; i++) | |
817 | set_bit(i, used_vectors); | |
818 | ||
081f75bb AH |
819 | #ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION |
820 | set_system_intr_gate(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, ia32_syscall); | |
bb3f0b59 | 821 | set_bit(IA32_SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors); |
081f75bb AH |
822 | #endif |
823 | ||
824 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_32 | |
699d2937 | 825 | set_system_trap_gate(SYSCALL_VECTOR, &system_call); |
dbeb2be2 | 826 | set_bit(SYSCALL_VECTOR, used_vectors); |
081f75bb | 827 | #endif |
bb3f0b59 | 828 | |
4eefbe79 KC |
829 | /* |
830 | * Set the IDT descriptor to a fixed read-only location, so that the | |
831 | * "sidt" instruction will not leak the location of the kernel, and | |
832 | * to defend the IDT against arbitrary memory write vulnerabilities. | |
833 | * It will be reloaded in cpu_init() */ | |
834 | __set_fixmap(FIX_RO_IDT, __pa_symbol(idt_table), PAGE_KERNEL_RO); | |
835 | idt_descr.address = fix_to_virt(FIX_RO_IDT); | |
836 | ||
1da177e4 | 837 | /* |
b5964405 | 838 | * Should be a barrier for any external CPU state: |
1da177e4 LT |
839 | */ |
840 | cpu_init(); | |
841 | ||
428cf902 | 842 | x86_init.irqs.trap_init(); |
228bdaa9 SR |
843 | |
844 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
629f4f9d | 845 | memcpy(&debug_idt_table, &idt_table, IDT_ENTRIES * 16); |
c9408265 KC |
846 | set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_DB, &debug); |
847 | set_nmi_gate(X86_TRAP_BP, &int3); | |
228bdaa9 | 848 | #endif |
1da177e4 | 849 | } |