"make namespacecheck" fixes
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / setup_32.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4
LT
2 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
3 *
4 * Support of BIGMEM added by Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, July 1999
5 *
6 * Memory region support
7 * David Parsons <orc@pell.chi.il.us>, July-August 1999
8 *
9 * Added E820 sanitization routine (removes overlapping memory regions);
10 * Brian Moyle <bmoyle@mvista.com>, February 2001
11 *
12 * Moved CPU detection code to cpu/${cpu}.c
13 * Patrick Mochel <mochel@osdl.org>, March 2002
14 *
15 * Provisions for empty E820 memory regions (reported by certain BIOSes).
16 * Alex Achenbach <xela@slit.de>, December 2002.
17 *
18 */
19
20/*
21 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
22 */
23
24#include <linux/sched.h>
25#include <linux/mm.h>
05b79bdc 26#include <linux/mmzone.h>
894673ee 27#include <linux/screen_info.h>
1da177e4
LT
28#include <linux/ioport.h>
29#include <linux/acpi.h>
30#include <linux/apm_bios.h>
31#include <linux/initrd.h>
32#include <linux/bootmem.h>
33#include <linux/seq_file.h>
34#include <linux/console.h>
35#include <linux/mca.h>
36#include <linux/root_dev.h>
37#include <linux/highmem.h>
38#include <linux/module.h>
39#include <linux/efi.h>
40#include <linux/init.h>
41#include <linux/edd.h>
138fe4e0 42#include <linux/iscsi_ibft.h>
1da177e4 43#include <linux/nodemask.h>
1bc3b91a 44#include <linux/kexec.h>
2030eae5 45#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
e9928674 46#include <linux/dmi.h>
22a9835c 47#include <linux/pfn.h>
376ff035 48#include <linux/pci.h>
f212ec4b 49#include <linux/init_ohci1394_dma.h>
1bc3b91a 50
1da177e4 51#include <video/edid.h>
1bc3b91a 52
093af8d7 53#include <asm/mtrr.h>
9635b47d 54#include <asm/apic.h>
1da177e4
LT
55#include <asm/e820.h>
56#include <asm/mpspec.h>
91023300 57#include <asm/mmzone.h>
1da177e4
LT
58#include <asm/setup.h>
59#include <asm/arch_hooks.h>
60#include <asm/sections.h>
61#include <asm/io_apic.h>
62#include <asm/ist.h>
63#include <asm/io.h>
7ce0bcfd 64#include <asm/vmi.h>
e75eac33 65#include <setup_arch.h>
ce3fe6b2 66#include <asm/bios_ebda.h>
00bf4098 67#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
2fde61fd 68#include <asm/processor.h>
1da177e4
LT
69
70/* This value is set up by the early boot code to point to the value
71 immediately after the boot time page tables. It contains a *physical*
72 address, and must not be in the .bss segment! */
73unsigned long init_pg_tables_end __initdata = ~0UL;
74
1da177e4
LT
75/*
76 * Machine setup..
77 */
c9cce83d
BW
78static struct resource data_resource = {
79 .name = "Kernel data",
80 .start = 0,
81 .end = 0,
82 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
83};
84
85static struct resource code_resource = {
86 .name = "Kernel code",
87 .start = 0,
88 .end = 0,
89 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
90};
91
92static struct resource bss_resource = {
93 .name = "Kernel bss",
94 .start = 0,
95 .end = 0,
96 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
97};
98
99static struct resource video_ram_resource = {
100 .name = "Video RAM area",
101 .start = 0xa0000,
102 .end = 0xbffff,
103 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_MEM
104};
105
106static struct resource standard_io_resources[] = { {
107 .name = "dma1",
108 .start = 0x0000,
109 .end = 0x001f,
110 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
111}, {
112 .name = "pic1",
113 .start = 0x0020,
114 .end = 0x0021,
115 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
116}, {
117 .name = "timer0",
118 .start = 0x0040,
119 .end = 0x0043,
120 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
121}, {
122 .name = "timer1",
123 .start = 0x0050,
124 .end = 0x0053,
125 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
126}, {
127 .name = "keyboard",
128 .start = 0x0060,
129 .end = 0x006f,
130 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
131}, {
132 .name = "dma page reg",
133 .start = 0x0080,
134 .end = 0x008f,
135 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
136}, {
137 .name = "pic2",
138 .start = 0x00a0,
139 .end = 0x00a1,
140 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
141}, {
142 .name = "dma2",
143 .start = 0x00c0,
144 .end = 0x00df,
145 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
146}, {
147 .name = "fpu",
148 .start = 0x00f0,
149 .end = 0x00ff,
150 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_IO
151} };
1da177e4
LT
152
153/* cpu data as detected by the assembly code in head.S */
4a5d107a 154struct cpuinfo_x86 new_cpu_data __cpuinitdata = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
1da177e4 155/* common cpu data for all cpus */
c3d8c141 156struct cpuinfo_x86 boot_cpu_data __read_mostly = { 0, 0, 0, 0, -1, 1, 0, 0, -1 };
129f6946 157EXPORT_SYMBOL(boot_cpu_data);
1da177e4 158
0c254e38
AS
159unsigned int def_to_bigsmp;
160
551889a6 161#ifndef CONFIG_X86_PAE
1da177e4 162unsigned long mmu_cr4_features;
551889a6
IC
163#else
164unsigned long mmu_cr4_features = X86_CR4_PAE;
165#endif
1da177e4 166
1da177e4
LT
167/* for MCA, but anyone else can use it if they want */
168unsigned int machine_id;
169unsigned int machine_submodel_id;
170unsigned int BIOS_revision;
1da177e4 171
1da177e4
LT
172/* Boot loader ID as an integer, for the benefit of proc_dointvec */
173int bootloader_type;
174
175/* user-defined highmem size */
176static unsigned int highmem_pages = -1;
177
178/*
179 * Setup options
180 */
1da177e4 181struct screen_info screen_info;
129f6946 182EXPORT_SYMBOL(screen_info);
1da177e4 183struct apm_info apm_info;
129f6946 184EXPORT_SYMBOL(apm_info);
1da177e4 185struct edid_info edid_info;
5e518d76 186EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(edid_info);
1da177e4 187struct ist_info ist_info;
129f6946
AD
188#if defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI) || \
189 defined(CONFIG_X86_SPEEDSTEP_SMI_MODULE)
190EXPORT_SYMBOL(ist_info);
191#endif
1da177e4
LT
192
193extern void early_cpu_init(void);
1da177e4
LT
194extern int root_mountflags;
195
e44b7b75 196unsigned long saved_video_mode;
1da177e4 197
cf8fa920 198#define RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK 0x07FF
1da177e4 199#define RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG 0x8000
cf8fa920 200#define RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG 0x4000
1da177e4 201
4e498b66 202static char __initdata command_line[COMMAND_LINE_SIZE];
1da177e4 203
6d7d7433 204#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
48c7ae67 205struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
6d7d7433
HY
206#else
207struct boot_params boot_params;
208#endif
1da177e4 209
1da177e4
LT
210#if defined(CONFIG_EDD) || defined(CONFIG_EDD_MODULE)
211struct edd edd;
212#ifdef CONFIG_EDD_MODULE
213EXPORT_SYMBOL(edd);
214#endif
215/**
216 * copy_edd() - Copy the BIOS EDD information
217 * from boot_params into a safe place.
218 *
219 */
220static inline void copy_edd(void)
221{
30c82645
PA
222 memcpy(edd.mbr_signature, boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buffer,
223 sizeof(edd.mbr_signature));
224 memcpy(edd.edd_info, boot_params.eddbuf, sizeof(edd.edd_info));
225 edd.mbr_signature_nr = boot_params.edd_mbr_sig_buf_entries;
226 edd.edd_info_nr = boot_params.eddbuf_entries;
1da177e4
LT
227}
228#else
229static inline void copy_edd(void)
230{
231}
232#endif
233
537d9160 234int __initdata user_defined_memmap;
1da177e4 235
1a3f239d
RR
236/*
237 * "mem=nopentium" disables the 4MB page tables.
238 * "mem=XXX[kKmM]" defines a memory region from HIGH_MEM
239 * to <mem>, overriding the bios size.
240 * "memmap=XXX[KkmM]@XXX[KkmM]" defines a memory region from
241 * <start> to <start>+<mem>, overriding the bios size.
242 *
243 * HPA tells me bootloaders need to parse mem=, so no new
244 * option should be mem= [also see Documentation/i386/boot.txt]
245 */
246static int __init parse_mem(char *arg)
247{
248 if (!arg)
249 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4 250
1a3f239d 251 if (strcmp(arg, "nopentium") == 0) {
13530257 252 setup_clear_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_PSE);
1a3f239d
RR
253 } else {
254 /* If the user specifies memory size, we
255 * limit the BIOS-provided memory map to
256 * that size. exactmap can be used to specify
257 * the exact map. mem=number can be used to
258 * trim the existing memory map.
1da177e4 259 */
1a3f239d 260 unsigned long long mem_size;
cf8fa920 261
1a3f239d
RR
262 mem_size = memparse(arg, &arg);
263 limit_regions(mem_size);
264 user_defined_memmap = 1;
265 }
266 return 0;
267}
268early_param("mem", parse_mem);
1da177e4 269
1a3f239d
RR
270#ifdef CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE
271/* elfcorehdr= specifies the location of elf core header
272 * stored by the crashed kernel.
273 */
274static int __init parse_elfcorehdr(char *arg)
275{
276 if (!arg)
277 return -EINVAL;
66759a01 278
1a3f239d
RR
279 elfcorehdr_addr = memparse(arg, &arg);
280 return 0;
281}
282early_param("elfcorehdr", parse_elfcorehdr);
283#endif /* CONFIG_PROC_VMCORE */
1da177e4 284
1a3f239d
RR
285/*
286 * highmem=size forces highmem to be exactly 'size' bytes.
287 * This works even on boxes that have no highmem otherwise.
288 * This also works to reduce highmem size on bigger boxes.
289 */
290static int __init parse_highmem(char *arg)
291{
292 if (!arg)
293 return -EINVAL;
9635b47d 294
1a3f239d
RR
295 highmem_pages = memparse(arg, &arg) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
296 return 0;
297}
298early_param("highmem", parse_highmem);
9635b47d 299
1a3f239d
RR
300/*
301 * vmalloc=size forces the vmalloc area to be exactly 'size'
302 * bytes. This can be used to increase (or decrease) the
303 * vmalloc area - the default is 128m.
304 */
305static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
306{
307 if (!arg)
308 return -EINVAL;
1bc3b91a 309
1a3f239d
RR
310 __VMALLOC_RESERVE = memparse(arg, &arg);
311 return 0;
1da177e4 312}
1a3f239d 313early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
1da177e4 314
461a9aff
ZA
315/*
316 * reservetop=size reserves a hole at the top of the kernel address space which
317 * a hypervisor can load into later. Needed for dynamically loaded hypervisors,
318 * so relocating the fixmap can be done before paging initialization.
319 */
320static int __init parse_reservetop(char *arg)
321{
322 unsigned long address;
323
324 if (!arg)
325 return -EINVAL;
326
327 address = memparse(arg, &arg);
328 reserve_top_address(address);
329 return 0;
330}
331early_param("reservetop", parse_reservetop);
332
1da177e4
LT
333/*
334 * Determine low and high memory ranges:
335 */
336unsigned long __init find_max_low_pfn(void)
337{
338 unsigned long max_low_pfn;
339
340 max_low_pfn = max_pfn;
341 if (max_low_pfn > MAXMEM_PFN) {
342 if (highmem_pages == -1)
343 highmem_pages = max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN;
344 if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN < max_pfn)
345 max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN + highmem_pages;
346 if (highmem_pages + MAXMEM_PFN > max_pfn) {
347 printk("only %luMB highmem pages available, ignoring highmem size of %uMB.\n", pages_to_mb(max_pfn - MAXMEM_PFN), pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
348 highmem_pages = 0;
349 }
350 max_low_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
351#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
352 /* Maximum memory usable is what is directly addressable */
353 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only %ldMB will be used.\n",
354 MAXMEM>>20);
355 if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN)
c673f1a9 356 printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
1da177e4
LT
357 else
358 printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM enabled kernel.\n");
359 max_pfn = MAXMEM_PFN;
360#else /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
c673f1a9 361#ifndef CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G
1da177e4
LT
362 if (max_pfn > MAX_NONPAE_PFN) {
363 max_pfn = MAX_NONPAE_PFN;
364 printk(KERN_WARNING "Warning only 4GB will be used.\n");
c673f1a9 365 printk(KERN_WARNING "Use a HIGHMEM64G enabled kernel.\n");
1da177e4 366 }
c673f1a9 367#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM64G */
1da177e4
LT
368#endif /* !CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
369 } else {
370 if (highmem_pages == -1)
371 highmem_pages = 0;
372#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
373 if (highmem_pages >= max_pfn) {
374 printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size specified (%uMB) is bigger than pages available (%luMB)!.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages), pages_to_mb(max_pfn));
375 highmem_pages = 0;
376 }
377 if (highmem_pages) {
378 if (max_low_pfn-highmem_pages < 64*1024*1024/PAGE_SIZE){
379 printk(KERN_ERR "highmem size %uMB results in smaller than 64MB lowmem, ignoring it.\n", pages_to_mb(highmem_pages));
380 highmem_pages = 0;
381 }
382 max_low_pfn -= highmem_pages;
383 }
384#else
385 if (highmem_pages)
386 printk(KERN_ERR "ignoring highmem size on non-highmem kernel!\n");
387#endif
388 }
389 return max_low_pfn;
390}
391
dedd04be
AH
392#define BIOS_EBDA_SEGMENT 0x40E
393#define BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES 0x413
394
1da177e4 395/*
dedd04be
AH
396 * The BIOS places the EBDA/XBDA at the top of conventional
397 * memory, and usually decreases the reported amount of
398 * conventional memory (int 0x12) too. This also contains a
399 * workaround for Dell systems that neglect to reserve EBDA.
400 * The same workaround also avoids a problem with the AMD768MPX
401 * chipset: reserve a page before VGA to prevent PCI prefetch
402 * into it (errata #56). Usually the page is reserved anyways,
403 * unless you have no PS/2 mouse plugged in.
1da177e4
LT
404 */
405static void __init reserve_ebda_region(void)
406{
dedd04be
AH
407 unsigned int lowmem, ebda_addr;
408
409 /* To determine the position of the EBDA and the */
410 /* end of conventional memory, we need to look at */
411 /* the BIOS data area. In a paravirtual environment */
412 /* that area is absent. We'll just have to assume */
413 /* that the paravirt case can handle memory setup */
414 /* correctly, without our help. */
2fde61fd 415 if (paravirt_enabled())
dedd04be 416 return;
dedd04be
AH
417
418 /* end of low (conventional) memory */
419 lowmem = *(unsigned short *)__va(BIOS_LOWMEM_KILOBYTES);
420 lowmem <<= 10;
421
422 /* start of EBDA area */
423 ebda_addr = *(unsigned short *)__va(BIOS_EBDA_SEGMENT);
424 ebda_addr <<= 4;
425
426 /* Fixup: bios puts an EBDA in the top 64K segment */
427 /* of conventional memory, but does not adjust lowmem. */
428 if ((lowmem - ebda_addr) <= 0x10000)
429 lowmem = ebda_addr;
430
431 /* Fixup: bios does not report an EBDA at all. */
432 /* Some old Dells seem to need 4k anyhow (bugzilla 2990) */
433 if ((ebda_addr == 0) && (lowmem >= 0x9f000))
434 lowmem = 0x9f000;
435
436 /* Paranoia: should never happen, but... */
437 if ((lowmem == 0) || (lowmem >= 0x100000))
438 lowmem = 0x9f000;
439
440 /* reserve all memory between lowmem and the 1MB mark */
441 reserve_bootmem(lowmem, 0x100000 - lowmem, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
1da177e4
LT
442}
443
05b79bdc 444#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
a4928cff 445static void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void);
1da177e4
LT
446static unsigned long __init setup_memory(void)
447{
448 /*
449 * partially used pages are not usable - thus
450 * we are rounding upwards:
451 */
452 min_low_pfn = PFN_UP(init_pg_tables_end);
453
1da177e4
LT
454 max_low_pfn = find_max_low_pfn();
455
456#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
457 highstart_pfn = highend_pfn = max_pfn;
458 if (max_pfn > max_low_pfn) {
459 highstart_pfn = max_low_pfn;
460 }
461 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB HIGHMEM available.\n",
462 pages_to_mb(highend_pfn - highstart_pfn));
ba9c231f
JB
463 num_physpages = highend_pfn;
464 high_memory = (void *) __va(highstart_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
465#else
466 num_physpages = max_low_pfn;
467 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE - 1) + 1;
468#endif
469#ifdef CONFIG_FLATMEM
470 max_mapnr = num_physpages;
1da177e4
LT
471#endif
472 printk(KERN_NOTICE "%ldMB LOWMEM available.\n",
473 pages_to_mb(max_low_pfn));
474
475 setup_bootmem_allocator();
476
477 return max_low_pfn;
478}
479
a4928cff 480static void __init zone_sizes_init(void)
1da177e4 481{
6391af17
MG
482 unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES];
483 memset(max_zone_pfns, 0, sizeof(max_zone_pfns));
484 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_DMA] =
485 virt_to_phys((char *)MAX_DMA_ADDRESS) >> PAGE_SHIFT;
486 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_NORMAL] = max_low_pfn;
1da177e4 487#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
6391af17 488 max_zone_pfns[ZONE_HIGHMEM] = highend_pfn;
4cfee88a
MG
489 add_active_range(0, 0, highend_pfn);
490#else
4cfee88a 491 add_active_range(0, 0, max_low_pfn);
1da177e4 492#endif
4cfee88a
MG
493
494 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
1da177e4
LT
495}
496#else
05b79bdc 497extern unsigned long __init setup_memory(void);
1da177e4 498extern void zone_sizes_init(void);
05b79bdc 499#endif /* !CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
1da177e4 500
d62cc471
BW
501static inline unsigned long long get_total_mem(void)
502{
503 unsigned long long total;
504
505 total = max_low_pfn - min_low_pfn;
506#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
507 total += highend_pfn - highstart_pfn;
508#endif
509
510 return total << PAGE_SHIFT;
511}
512
513#ifdef CONFIG_KEXEC
514static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
515{
516 unsigned long long total_mem;
517 unsigned long long crash_size, crash_base;
518 int ret;
519
520 total_mem = get_total_mem();
521
522 ret = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, total_mem,
523 &crash_size, &crash_base);
524 if (ret == 0 && crash_size > 0) {
525 if (crash_base > 0) {
526 printk(KERN_INFO "Reserving %ldMB of memory at %ldMB "
527 "for crashkernel (System RAM: %ldMB)\n",
528 (unsigned long)(crash_size >> 20),
529 (unsigned long)(crash_base >> 20),
530 (unsigned long)(total_mem >> 20));
531 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
532 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
72a7fe39
BW
533 reserve_bootmem(crash_base, crash_size,
534 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
d62cc471
BW
535 } else
536 printk(KERN_INFO "crashkernel reservation failed - "
537 "you have to specify a base address\n");
538 }
539}
540#else
541static inline void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
542{}
543#endif
544
cf8fa920
PA
545#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
546
547static bool do_relocate_initrd = false;
548
549static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
550{
551 unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
552 unsigned long ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
553 unsigned long ramdisk_end = ramdisk_image + ramdisk_size;
554 unsigned long end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
555 unsigned long ramdisk_here;
556
557 initrd_start = 0;
558
559 if (!boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader ||
560 !ramdisk_image || !ramdisk_size)
561 return; /* No initrd provided by bootloader */
562
563 if (ramdisk_end < ramdisk_image) {
564 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd wraps around end of memory, "
565 "disabling initrd\n");
566 return;
567 }
568 if (ramdisk_size >= end_of_lowmem/2) {
569 printk(KERN_ERR "initrd too large to handle, "
570 "disabling initrd\n");
571 return;
572 }
573 if (ramdisk_end <= end_of_lowmem) {
574 /* All in lowmem, easy case */
72a7fe39 575 reserve_bootmem(ramdisk_image, ramdisk_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
cf8fa920
PA
576 initrd_start = ramdisk_image + PAGE_OFFSET;
577 initrd_end = initrd_start+ramdisk_size;
578 return;
579 }
580
581 /* We need to move the initrd down into lowmem */
582 ramdisk_here = (end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_size) & PAGE_MASK;
583
584 /* Note: this includes all the lowmem currently occupied by
585 the initrd, we rely on that fact to keep the data intact. */
72a7fe39 586 reserve_bootmem(ramdisk_here, ramdisk_size, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
cf8fa920
PA
587 initrd_start = ramdisk_here + PAGE_OFFSET;
588 initrd_end = initrd_start + ramdisk_size;
589
590 do_relocate_initrd = true;
591}
592
593#define MAX_MAP_CHUNK (NR_FIX_BTMAPS << PAGE_SHIFT)
594
595static void __init relocate_initrd(void)
596{
597 unsigned long ramdisk_image = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_image;
598 unsigned long ramdisk_size = boot_params.hdr.ramdisk_size;
599 unsigned long end_of_lowmem = max_low_pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
600 unsigned long ramdisk_here;
601 unsigned long slop, clen, mapaddr;
602 char *p, *q;
603
604 if (!do_relocate_initrd)
605 return;
606
607 ramdisk_here = initrd_start - PAGE_OFFSET;
608
609 q = (char *)initrd_start;
610
611 /* Copy any lowmem portion of the initrd */
612 if (ramdisk_image < end_of_lowmem) {
613 clen = end_of_lowmem - ramdisk_image;
614 p = (char *)__va(ramdisk_image);
615 memcpy(q, p, clen);
616 q += clen;
617 ramdisk_image += clen;
618 ramdisk_size -= clen;
619 }
620
621 /* Copy the highmem portion of the initrd */
622 while (ramdisk_size) {
623 slop = ramdisk_image & ~PAGE_MASK;
624 clen = ramdisk_size;
625 if (clen > MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop)
626 clen = MAX_MAP_CHUNK-slop;
627 mapaddr = ramdisk_image & PAGE_MASK;
beacfaac 628 p = early_ioremap(mapaddr, clen+slop);
cf8fa920 629 memcpy(q, p+slop, clen);
beacfaac 630 early_iounmap(p, clen+slop);
cf8fa920
PA
631 q += clen;
632 ramdisk_image += clen;
633 ramdisk_size -= clen;
634 }
635}
636
637#endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD */
638
1da177e4
LT
639void __init setup_bootmem_allocator(void)
640{
641 unsigned long bootmap_size;
642 /*
643 * Initialize the boot-time allocator (with low memory only):
644 */
645 bootmap_size = init_bootmem(min_low_pfn, max_low_pfn);
646
647 register_bootmem_low_pages(max_low_pfn);
648
649 /*
650 * Reserve the bootmem bitmap itself as well. We do this in two
651 * steps (first step was init_bootmem()) because this catches
652 * the (very unlikely) case of us accidentally initializing the
653 * bootmem allocator with an invalid RAM area.
654 */
8621b81c 655 reserve_bootmem(__pa_symbol(_text), (PFN_PHYS(min_low_pfn) +
72a7fe39
BW
656 bootmap_size + PAGE_SIZE-1) - __pa_symbol(_text),
657 BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
1da177e4
LT
658
659 /*
660 * reserve physical page 0 - it's a special BIOS page on many boxes,
661 * enabling clean reboots, SMP operation, laptop functions.
662 */
72a7fe39 663 reserve_bootmem(0, PAGE_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
1da177e4 664
dedd04be 665 /* reserve EBDA region */
1da177e4
LT
666 reserve_ebda_region();
667
1da177e4
LT
668#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
669 /*
670 * But first pinch a few for the stack/trampoline stuff
671 * FIXME: Don't need the extra page at 4K, but need to fix
672 * trampoline before removing it. (see the GDT stuff)
673 */
72a7fe39 674 reserve_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, BOOTMEM_DEFAULT);
1da177e4 675#endif
673d5b43 676#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI_SLEEP
1da177e4
LT
677 /*
678 * Reserve low memory region for sleep support.
679 */
680 acpi_reserve_bootmem();
681#endif
682#ifdef CONFIG_X86_FIND_SMP_CONFIG
683 /*
684 * Find and reserve possible boot-time SMP configuration:
685 */
686 find_smp_config();
687#endif
1da177e4 688#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
cf8fa920 689 reserve_initrd();
1da177e4 690#endif
cf8fa920 691 numa_kva_reserve();
d62cc471 692 reserve_crashkernel();
138fe4e0
KR
693
694 reserve_ibft_region();
1da177e4
LT
695}
696
697/*
698 * The node 0 pgdat is initialized before all of these because
699 * it's needed for bootmem. node>0 pgdats have their virtual
700 * space allocated before the pagetables are in place to access
701 * them, so they can't be cleared then.
702 *
703 * This should all compile down to nothing when NUMA is off.
704 */
10079ae3 705static void __init remapped_pgdat_init(void)
1da177e4
LT
706{
707 int nid;
708
709 for_each_online_node(nid) {
710 if (nid != 0)
711 memset(NODE_DATA(nid), 0, sizeof(struct pglist_data));
712 }
713}
714
1da177e4
LT
715#ifdef CONFIG_MCA
716static void set_mca_bus(int x)
717{
718 MCA_bus = x;
719}
720#else
721static void set_mca_bus(int x) { }
722#endif
723
d3561b7f 724/* Overridden in paravirt.c if CONFIG_PARAVIRT */
88d20328 725char * __init __attribute__((weak)) memory_setup(void)
d3561b7f
RR
726{
727 return machine_specific_memory_setup();
728}
729
ccf82085
GOC
730#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
731/*
732 * In the golden day, when everything among i386 and x86_64 will be
733 * integrated, this will not live here
734 */
735void *x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_ptr;
736int x86_cpu_to_node_map_init[NR_CPUS] = {
737 [0 ... NR_CPUS-1] = NUMA_NO_NODE
738};
739DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, x86_cpu_to_node_map) = NUMA_NO_NODE;
740#endif
741
1da177e4
LT
742/*
743 * Determine if we were loaded by an EFI loader. If so, then we have also been
744 * passed the efi memmap, systab, etc., so we should use these data structures
745 * for initialization. Note, the efi init code path is determined by the
746 * global efi_enabled. This allows the same kernel image to be used on existing
747 * systems (with a traditional BIOS) as well as on EFI systems.
748 */
749void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
750{
751 unsigned long max_low_pfn;
752
753 memcpy(&boot_cpu_data, &new_cpu_data, sizeof(new_cpu_data));
754 pre_setup_arch_hook();
755 early_cpu_init();
beacfaac 756 early_ioremap_init();
1da177e4 757
1da177e4 758#ifdef CONFIG_EFI
e429795c
HY
759 if (!strncmp((char *)&boot_params.efi_info.efi_loader_signature,
760 "EL32", 4))
1da177e4
LT
761 efi_enabled = 1;
762#endif
763
30c82645
PA
764 ROOT_DEV = old_decode_dev(boot_params.hdr.root_dev);
765 screen_info = boot_params.screen_info;
766 edid_info = boot_params.edid_info;
767 apm_info.bios = boot_params.apm_bios_info;
768 ist_info = boot_params.ist_info;
e44b7b75 769 saved_video_mode = boot_params.hdr.vid_mode;
30c82645
PA
770 if( boot_params.sys_desc_table.length != 0 ) {
771 set_mca_bus(boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[3] & 0x2);
772 machine_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[0];
773 machine_submodel_id = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[1];
774 BIOS_revision = boot_params.sys_desc_table.table[2];
1da177e4 775 }
30c82645 776 bootloader_type = boot_params.hdr.type_of_loader;
1da177e4
LT
777
778#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_RAM
30c82645
PA
779 rd_image_start = boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_IMAGE_START_MASK;
780 rd_prompt = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_PROMPT_FLAG) != 0);
781 rd_doload = ((boot_params.hdr.ram_size & RAMDISK_LOAD_FLAG) != 0);
1da177e4
LT
782#endif
783 ARCH_SETUP
2215e69d
HY
784
785 printk(KERN_INFO "BIOS-provided physical RAM map:\n");
786 print_memory_map(memory_setup());
787
1da177e4
LT
788 copy_edd();
789
30c82645 790 if (!boot_params.hdr.root_flags)
1da177e4
LT
791 root_mountflags &= ~MS_RDONLY;
792 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long) _text;
793 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
794 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
795 init_mm.brk = init_pg_tables_end + PAGE_OFFSET;
796
797 code_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_text);
798 code_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_etext)-1;
799 data_resource.start = virt_to_phys(_etext);
800 data_resource.end = virt_to_phys(_edata)-1;
00bf4098
BW
801 bss_resource.start = virt_to_phys(&__bss_start);
802 bss_resource.end = virt_to_phys(&__bss_stop)-1;
1da177e4 803
1a3f239d 804 parse_early_param();
1da177e4 805
1a3f239d
RR
806 if (user_defined_memmap) {
807 printk(KERN_INFO "user-defined physical RAM map:\n");
808 print_memory_map("user");
99b7de33 809 }
1a3f239d 810
4e498b66 811 strlcpy(command_line, boot_command_line, COMMAND_LINE_SIZE);
1a3f239d 812 *cmdline_p = command_line;
99b7de33 813
8b2cb7a8
HY
814 if (efi_enabled)
815 efi_init();
816
093af8d7 817 /* update e820 for memory not covered by WB MTRRs */
fa5c4639 818 propagate_e820_map();
093af8d7
YL
819 mtrr_bp_init();
820 if (mtrr_trim_uncached_memory(max_pfn))
fa5c4639 821 propagate_e820_map();
76c32418
YL
822
823 max_low_pfn = setup_memory();
093af8d7 824
7ce0bcfd
ZA
825#ifdef CONFIG_VMI
826 /*
827 * Must be after max_low_pfn is determined, and before kernel
828 * pagetables are setup.
829 */
830 vmi_init();
831#endif
832
1da177e4
LT
833 /*
834 * NOTE: before this point _nobody_ is allowed to allocate
835 * any memory using the bootmem allocator. Although the
27b46d76 836 * allocator is now initialised only the first 8Mb of the kernel
1da177e4
LT
837 * virtual address space has been mapped. All allocations before
838 * paging_init() has completed must use the alloc_bootmem_low_pages()
839 * variant (which allocates DMA'able memory) and care must be taken
840 * not to exceed the 8Mb limit.
841 */
842
843#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
844 smp_alloc_memory(); /* AP processor realmode stacks in low memory*/
845#endif
846 paging_init();
f212ec4b
BK
847
848 /*
849 * NOTE: On x86-32, only from this point on, fixmaps are ready for use.
850 */
851
852#ifdef CONFIG_PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
853 if (init_ohci1394_dma_early)
854 init_ohci1394_dma_on_all_controllers();
855#endif
856
1da177e4 857 remapped_pgdat_init();
05b79bdc 858 sparse_init();
1da177e4
LT
859 zone_sizes_init();
860
861 /*
862 * NOTE: at this point the bootmem allocator is fully available.
863 */
864
cf8fa920
PA
865#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
866 relocate_initrd();
867#endif
868
6996d3b6
JF
869 paravirt_post_allocator_init();
870
1da177e4
LT
871 dmi_scan_machine();
872
cf8fa920 873 io_delay_init();
b02aae9c 874
ccf82085
GOC
875#ifdef CONFIG_X86_SMP
876 /*
877 * setup to use the early static init tables during kernel startup
878 * X86_SMP will exclude sub-arches that don't deal well with it.
879 */
880 x86_cpu_to_apicid_early_ptr = (void *)x86_cpu_to_apicid_init;
881 x86_bios_cpu_apicid_early_ptr = (void *)x86_bios_cpu_apicid_init;
882#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
883 x86_cpu_to_node_map_early_ptr = (void *)x86_cpu_to_node_map_init;
884#endif
885#endif
886
1da177e4 887#ifdef CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH
1a3f239d 888 generic_apic_probe();
cf8fa920 889#endif
1da177e4 890
888ba6c6 891#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1da177e4
LT
892 /*
893 * Parse the ACPI tables for possible boot-time SMP configuration.
894 */
895 acpi_boot_table_init();
d44647b0
AC
896#endif
897
54ef3400 898 early_quirks();
d44647b0
AC
899
900#ifdef CONFIG_ACPI
1da177e4
LT
901 acpi_boot_init();
902
911a62d4
VP
903#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) && defined(CONFIG_X86_PC)
904 if (def_to_bigsmp)
905 printk(KERN_WARNING "More than 8 CPUs detected and "
906 "CONFIG_X86_PC cannot handle it.\nUse "
907 "CONFIG_X86_GENERICARCH or CONFIG_X86_BIGSMP.\n");
908#endif
909#endif
1da177e4
LT
910#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
911 if (smp_found_config)
912 get_smp_config();
913#endif
914
5c95da9f 915 e820_register_memory();
1c10070a 916 e820_mark_nosave_regions();
1da177e4
LT
917
918#ifdef CONFIG_VT
919#if defined(CONFIG_VGA_CONSOLE)
920 if (!efi_enabled || (efi_mem_type(0xa0000) != EFI_CONVENTIONAL_MEMORY))
921 conswitchp = &vga_con;
922#elif defined(CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE)
923 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
924#endif
925#endif
926}
c9cce83d
BW
927
928/*
929 * Request address space for all standard resources
930 *
931 * This is called just before pcibios_init(), which is also a
932 * subsys_initcall, but is linked in later (in arch/i386/pci/common.c).
933 */
934static int __init request_standard_resources(void)
935{
936 int i;
937
938 printk(KERN_INFO "Setting up standard PCI resources\n");
2215e69d 939 init_iomem_resources(&code_resource, &data_resource, &bss_resource);
c9cce83d 940
c9cce83d
BW
941 request_resource(&iomem_resource, &video_ram_resource);
942
943 /* request I/O space for devices used on all i[345]86 PCs */
944 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_io_resources); i++)
945 request_resource(&ioport_resource, &standard_io_resources[i]);
946 return 0;
947}
948
949subsys_initcall(request_standard_resources);