x86: cleanup - rename VM_MASK to X86_VM_MASK
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / setup64.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * X86-64 specific CPU setup.
3 * Copyright (C) 1995 Linus Torvalds
4 * Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003 SuSE Labs / Andi Kleen.
5 * See setup.c for older changelog.
1da177e4 6 */
1da177e4
LT
7#include <linux/init.h>
8#include <linux/kernel.h>
9#include <linux/sched.h>
10#include <linux/string.h>
11#include <linux/bootmem.h>
12#include <linux/bitops.h>
a940199f 13#include <linux/module.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <asm/pda.h>
15#include <asm/pgtable.h>
16#include <asm/processor.h>
17#include <asm/desc.h>
18#include <asm/atomic.h>
19#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20#include <asm/smp.h>
21#include <asm/i387.h>
22#include <asm/percpu.h>
1da177e4 23#include <asm/proto.h>
a940199f 24#include <asm/sections.h>
30c82645 25#include <asm/setup.h>
1da177e4 26
6d7d7433 27#ifndef CONFIG_DEBUG_BOOT_PARAMS
30c82645 28struct boot_params __initdata boot_params;
6d7d7433
HY
29#else
30struct boot_params boot_params;
31#endif
1da177e4 32
e6982c67 33cpumask_t cpu_initialized __cpuinitdata = CPU_MASK_NONE;
1da177e4 34
365ba917 35struct x8664_pda *_cpu_pda[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
2ee60e17 36EXPORT_SYMBOL(_cpu_pda);
365ba917 37struct x8664_pda boot_cpu_pda[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
1da177e4 38
e57113bc 39struct desc_ptr idt_descr = { 256 * 16 - 1, (unsigned long) idt_table };
1da177e4
LT
40
41char boot_cpu_stack[IRQSTACKSIZE] __attribute__((section(".bss.page_aligned")));
42
6c231b7b 43unsigned long __supported_pte_mask __read_mostly = ~0UL;
e68decb5
GOC
44EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__supported_pte_mask);
45
142a64a6 46static int do_not_nx __cpuinitdata = 0;
1da177e4
LT
47
48/* noexec=on|off
49Control non executable mappings for 64bit processes.
50
51on Enable(default)
52off Disable
53*/
2c8c0e6b 54static int __init nonx_setup(char *str)
1da177e4 55{
2c8c0e6b
AK
56 if (!str)
57 return -EINVAL;
1da177e4
LT
58 if (!strncmp(str, "on", 2)) {
59 __supported_pte_mask |= _PAGE_NX;
60 do_not_nx = 0;
61 } else if (!strncmp(str, "off", 3)) {
62 do_not_nx = 1;
63 __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
64 }
2c8c0e6b 65 return 0;
1da177e4 66}
2c8c0e6b 67early_param("noexec", nonx_setup);
1da177e4 68
7682968b 69int force_personality32 = 0;
1da177e4
LT
70
71/* noexec32=on|off
72Control non executable heap for 32bit processes.
73To control the stack too use noexec=off
74
75on PROT_READ does not imply PROT_EXEC for 32bit processes
76off PROT_READ implies PROT_EXEC (default)
77*/
78static int __init nonx32_setup(char *str)
79{
80 if (!strcmp(str, "on"))
81 force_personality32 &= ~READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
82 else if (!strcmp(str, "off"))
83 force_personality32 |= READ_IMPLIES_EXEC;
9b41046c 84 return 1;
1da177e4
LT
85}
86__setup("noexec32=", nonx32_setup);
87
1da177e4
LT
88void pda_init(int cpu)
89{
df79efde 90 struct x8664_pda *pda = cpu_pda(cpu);
1da177e4
LT
91
92 /* Setup up data that may be needed in __get_free_pages early */
93 asm volatile("movl %0,%%fs ; movl %0,%%gs" :: "r" (0));
53ee11ae
AK
94 /* Memory clobbers used to order PDA accessed */
95 mb();
df79efde 96 wrmsrl(MSR_GS_BASE, pda);
53ee11ae 97 mb();
1da177e4 98
1da177e4
LT
99 pda->cpunumber = cpu;
100 pda->irqcount = -1;
101 pda->kernelstack =
102 (unsigned long)stack_thread_info() - PDA_STACKOFFSET + THREAD_SIZE;
103 pda->active_mm = &init_mm;
104 pda->mmu_state = 0;
105
106 if (cpu == 0) {
107 /* others are initialized in smpboot.c */
108 pda->pcurrent = &init_task;
109 pda->irqstackptr = boot_cpu_stack;
110 } else {
111 pda->irqstackptr = (char *)
112 __get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, IRQSTACK_ORDER);
113 if (!pda->irqstackptr)
114 panic("cannot allocate irqstack for cpu %d", cpu);
115 }
116
1da177e4
LT
117
118 pda->irqstackptr += IRQSTACKSIZE-64;
119}
120
ab26a20b 121char boot_exception_stacks[(N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1) * EXCEPTION_STKSZ + DEBUG_STKSZ]
1da177e4
LT
122__attribute__((section(".bss.page_aligned")));
123
75154f40
AK
124extern asmlinkage void ignore_sysret(void);
125
1da177e4
LT
126/* May not be marked __init: used by software suspend */
127void syscall_init(void)
128{
129 /*
130 * LSTAR and STAR live in a bit strange symbiosis.
131 * They both write to the same internal register. STAR allows to set CS/DS
132 * but only a 32bit target. LSTAR sets the 64bit rip.
133 */
134 wrmsrl(MSR_STAR, ((u64)__USER32_CS)<<48 | ((u64)__KERNEL_CS)<<32);
135 wrmsrl(MSR_LSTAR, system_call);
75154f40 136 wrmsrl(MSR_CSTAR, ignore_sysret);
1da177e4
LT
137
138#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
139 syscall32_cpu_init ();
140#endif
141
142 /* Flags to clear on syscall */
a46ff73d
RM
143 wrmsrl(MSR_SYSCALL_MASK,
144 X86_EFLAGS_TF|X86_EFLAGS_DF|X86_EFLAGS_IF|X86_EFLAGS_IOPL);
1da177e4
LT
145}
146
e6982c67 147void __cpuinit check_efer(void)
1da177e4
LT
148{
149 unsigned long efer;
150
151 rdmsrl(MSR_EFER, efer);
152 if (!(efer & EFER_NX) || do_not_nx) {
153 __supported_pte_mask &= ~_PAGE_NX;
154 }
155}
156
658fdbef
AK
157unsigned long kernel_eflags;
158
77788878
HS
159/*
160 * Copies of the original ist values from the tss are only accessed during
161 * debugging, no special alignment required.
162 */
163DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct orig_ist, orig_ist);
164
1da177e4
LT
165/*
166 * cpu_init() initializes state that is per-CPU. Some data is already
167 * initialized (naturally) in the bootstrap process, such as the GDT
168 * and IDT. We reload them nevertheless, this function acts as a
169 * 'CPU state barrier', nothing should get across.
170 * A lot of state is already set up in PDA init.
171 */
e6982c67 172void __cpuinit cpu_init (void)
1da177e4 173{
1da177e4 174 int cpu = stack_smp_processor_id();
1da177e4 175 struct tss_struct *t = &per_cpu(init_tss, cpu);
01ebb77b 176 struct orig_ist *orig_ist = &per_cpu(orig_ist, cpu);
1da177e4
LT
177 unsigned long v;
178 char *estacks = NULL;
179 struct task_struct *me;
180 int i;
181
182 /* CPU 0 is initialised in head64.c */
183 if (cpu != 0) {
184 pda_init(cpu);
185 } else
186 estacks = boot_exception_stacks;
187
188 me = current;
189
190 if (cpu_test_and_set(cpu, cpu_initialized))
191 panic("CPU#%d already initialized!\n", cpu);
192
193 printk("Initializing CPU#%d\n", cpu);
194
a940199f 195 clear_in_cr4(X86_CR4_VME|X86_CR4_PVI|X86_CR4_TSD|X86_CR4_DE);
1da177e4
LT
196
197 /*
198 * Initialize the per-CPU GDT with the boot GDT,
199 * and set up the GDT descriptor:
200 */
c11efdf9 201 if (cpu)
f6dc247c 202 memcpy(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), cpu_gdt_table, GDT_SIZE);
1da177e4
LT
203
204 cpu_gdt_descr[cpu].size = GDT_SIZE;
9d1c6e7c
GOC
205 load_gdt((const struct desc_ptr *)&cpu_gdt_descr[cpu]);
206 load_idt((const struct desc_ptr *)&idt_descr);
1da177e4 207
c11efdf9 208 memset(me->thread.tls_array, 0, GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES * 8);
1da177e4
LT
209 syscall_init();
210
211 wrmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, 0);
212 wrmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, 0);
213 barrier();
214
215 check_efer();
216
217 /*
218 * set up and load the per-CPU TSS
219 */
220 for (v = 0; v < N_EXCEPTION_STACKS; v++) {
f5741644
KO
221 static const unsigned int order[N_EXCEPTION_STACKS] = {
222 [0 ... N_EXCEPTION_STACKS - 1] = EXCEPTION_STACK_ORDER,
223 [DEBUG_STACK - 1] = DEBUG_STACK_ORDER
224 };
1da177e4 225 if (cpu) {
b556b35e 226 estacks = (char *)__get_free_pages(GFP_ATOMIC, order[v]);
1da177e4
LT
227 if (!estacks)
228 panic("Cannot allocate exception stack %ld %d\n",
229 v, cpu);
230 }
f5741644 231 estacks += PAGE_SIZE << order[v];
ca241c75 232 orig_ist->ist[v] = t->x86_tss.ist[v] = (unsigned long)estacks;
1da177e4
LT
233 }
234
ca241c75 235 t->x86_tss.io_bitmap_base = offsetof(struct tss_struct, io_bitmap);
1da177e4
LT
236 /*
237 * <= is required because the CPU will access up to
238 * 8 bits beyond the end of the IO permission bitmap.
239 */
240 for (i = 0; i <= IO_BITMAP_LONGS; i++)
241 t->io_bitmap[i] = ~0UL;
242
243 atomic_inc(&init_mm.mm_count);
244 me->active_mm = &init_mm;
245 if (me->mm)
246 BUG();
247 enter_lazy_tlb(&init_mm, me);
248
249 set_tss_desc(cpu, t);
250 load_TR_desc();
251 load_LDT(&init_mm.context);
252
253 /*
254 * Clear all 6 debug registers:
255 */
256
2b514e74
JB
257 set_debugreg(0UL, 0);
258 set_debugreg(0UL, 1);
259 set_debugreg(0UL, 2);
260 set_debugreg(0UL, 3);
261 set_debugreg(0UL, 6);
262 set_debugreg(0UL, 7);
1da177e4
LT
263
264 fpu_init();
658fdbef
AK
265
266 raw_local_save_flags(kernel_eflags);
1da177e4 267}