Merge tag 'pm-6.16-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / kvmclock.c
CommitLineData
649472a1 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
790c73f6
GOC
2/* KVM paravirtual clock driver. A clocksource implementation
3 Copyright (C) 2008 Glauber de Oliveira Costa, Red Hat Inc.
790c73f6
GOC
4*/
5
6#include <linux/clocksource.h>
7#include <linux/kvm_para.h>
f6e16d5a 8#include <asm/pvclock.h>
790c73f6
GOC
9#include <asm/msr.h>
10#include <asm/apic.h>
11#include <linux/percpu.h>
3b5d56b9 12#include <linux/hardirq.h>
95a3d445 13#include <linux/cpuhotplug.h>
0ad83caa 14#include <linux/sched.h>
e6017571 15#include <linux/sched/clock.h>
368a540e 16#include <linux/mm.h>
958f338e 17#include <linux/slab.h>
6a1cac56 18#include <linux/set_memory.h>
4d96f910 19#include <linux/cc_platform.h>
736decac 20
e499a9b6 21#include <asm/hypervisor.h>
736decac 22#include <asm/x86_init.h>
f4066c2b 23#include <asm/kvmclock.h>
790c73f6 24
42f8df93 25static int kvmclock __initdata = 1;
e499a9b6 26static int kvmclock_vsyscall __initdata = 1;
1c6d984f
KS
27static int msr_kvm_system_time __ro_after_init;
28static int msr_kvm_wall_clock __ro_after_init;
42f8df93 29static u64 kvm_sched_clock_offset __ro_after_init;
790c73f6 30
146c394d 31static int __init parse_no_kvmclock(char *arg)
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GOC
32{
33 kvmclock = 0;
34 return 0;
35}
36early_param("no-kvmclock", parse_no_kvmclock);
37
e499a9b6
TG
38static int __init parse_no_kvmclock_vsyscall(char *arg)
39{
40 kvmclock_vsyscall = 0;
41 return 0;
42}
43early_param("no-kvmclock-vsyscall", parse_no_kvmclock_vsyscall);
44
54aa699e 45/* Aligned to page sizes to match what's mapped via vsyscalls to userspace */
95a3d445
TG
46#define HVC_BOOT_ARRAY_SIZE \
47 (PAGE_SIZE / sizeof(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info))
368a540e 48
95a3d445 49static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info
6a1cac56
BS
50 hv_clock_boot[HVC_BOOT_ARRAY_SIZE] __bss_decrypted __aligned(PAGE_SIZE);
51static struct pvclock_wall_clock wall_clock __bss_decrypted;
6a1cac56 52static struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *hvclock_mem;
ad9af930
ZD
53DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *, hv_clock_per_cpu);
54EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL_GPL(hv_clock_per_cpu);
790c73f6 55
790c73f6
GOC
56/*
57 * The wallclock is the time of day when we booted. Since then, some time may
58 * have elapsed since the hypervisor wrote the data. So we try to account for
59 * that with system time
60 */
e27c4929 61static void kvm_get_wallclock(struct timespec64 *now)
790c73f6 62{
78255eb2 63 wrmsrq(msr_kvm_wall_clock, slow_virt_to_phys(&wall_clock));
95a3d445
TG
64 preempt_disable();
65 pvclock_read_wallclock(&wall_clock, this_cpu_pvti(), now);
66 preempt_enable();
790c73f6
GOC
67}
68
e27c4929 69static int kvm_set_wallclock(const struct timespec64 *now)
790c73f6 70{
00875520 71 return -ENODEV;
790c73f6
GOC
72}
73
5c5e9a2b 74static u64 kvm_clock_read(void)
790c73f6 75{
a5a1d1c2 76 u64 ret;
790c73f6 77
95ef1e52 78 preempt_disable_notrace();
8739c681 79 ret = pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(this_cpu_pvti());
95ef1e52 80 preempt_enable_notrace();
f6e16d5a 81 return ret;
790c73f6 82}
f6e16d5a 83
a5a1d1c2 84static u64 kvm_clock_get_cycles(struct clocksource *cs)
8e19608e
MD
85{
86 return kvm_clock_read();
87}
88
8739c681 89static noinstr u64 kvm_sched_clock_read(void)
72c930dc 90{
5c5e9a2b 91 return pvclock_clocksource_read_nowd(this_cpu_pvti()) - kvm_sched_clock_offset;
72c930dc
RK
92}
93
94static inline void kvm_sched_clock_init(bool stable)
95{
b5179ec4 96 if (!stable)
acb04058 97 clear_sched_clock_stable();
72c930dc 98 kvm_sched_clock_offset = kvm_clock_read();
a0e2bf7c 99 paravirt_set_sched_clock(kvm_sched_clock_read);
72c930dc 100
146c394d
TG
101 pr_info("kvm-clock: using sched offset of %llu cycles",
102 kvm_sched_clock_offset);
72c930dc
RK
103
104 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(kvm_sched_clock_offset) >
146c394d 105 sizeof(((struct pvclock_vcpu_time_info *)NULL)->system_time));
72c930dc
RK
106}
107
0293615f
GC
108/*
109 * If we don't do that, there is the possibility that the guest
110 * will calibrate under heavy load - thus, getting a lower lpj -
111 * and execute the delays themselves without load. This is wrong,
112 * because no delay loop can finish beforehand.
113 * Any heuristics is subject to fail, because ultimately, a large
114 * poll of guests can be running and trouble each other. So we preset
115 * lpj here
116 */
117static unsigned long kvm_get_tsc_khz(void)
118{
e10f7805 119 setup_force_cpu_cap(X86_FEATURE_TSC_KNOWN_FREQ);
95a3d445 120 return pvclock_tsc_khz(this_cpu_pvti());
0293615f
GC
121}
122
1088c6ee 123static void __init kvm_get_preset_lpj(void)
0293615f 124{
0293615f
GC
125 unsigned long khz;
126 u64 lpj;
127
e93353c9 128 khz = kvm_get_tsc_khz();
0293615f
GC
129
130 lpj = ((u64)khz * 1000);
131 do_div(lpj, HZ);
132 preset_lpj = lpj;
133}
134
3b5d56b9
EM
135bool kvm_check_and_clear_guest_paused(void)
136{
95a3d445 137 struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *src = this_cpu_hvclock();
146c394d 138 bool ret = false;
7069ed67 139
95a3d445 140 if (!src)
7069ed67 141 return ret;
3b5d56b9 142
95a3d445
TG
143 if ((src->pvti.flags & PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED) != 0) {
144 src->pvti.flags &= ~PVCLOCK_GUEST_STOPPED;
d63285e9 145 pvclock_touch_watchdogs();
3b5d56b9
EM
146 ret = true;
147 }
3b5d56b9
EM
148 return ret;
149}
3b5d56b9 150
eec399dd
TG
151static int kvm_cs_enable(struct clocksource *cs)
152{
b95a8a27 153 vclocks_set_used(VDSO_CLOCKMODE_PVCLOCK);
eec399dd
TG
154 return 0;
155}
156
27f6a9c8 157static struct clocksource kvm_clock = {
146c394d
TG
158 .name = "kvm-clock",
159 .read = kvm_clock_get_cycles,
160 .rating = 400,
161 .mask = CLOCKSOURCE_MASK(64),
162 .flags = CLOCK_SOURCE_IS_CONTINUOUS,
576bd496 163 .id = CSID_X86_KVM_CLK,
eec399dd 164 .enable = kvm_cs_enable,
790c73f6
GOC
165};
166
7a5ddc8f 167static void kvm_register_clock(char *txt)
790c73f6 168{
95a3d445 169 struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *src = this_cpu_hvclock();
7a5ddc8f 170 u64 pa;
fe1140cc 171
95a3d445 172 if (!src)
7a5ddc8f 173 return;
19b6a85b 174
95a3d445 175 pa = slow_virt_to_phys(&src->pvti) | 0x01ULL;
78255eb2 176 wrmsrq(msr_kvm_system_time, pa);
f3f26dae 177 pr_debug("kvm-clock: cpu %d, msr %llx, %s", smp_processor_id(), pa, txt);
790c73f6
GOC
178}
179
b74f05d6
MT
180static void kvm_save_sched_clock_state(void)
181{
182}
183
184static void kvm_restore_sched_clock_state(void)
185{
186 kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock, resume");
187}
188
b8ba5f10 189#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
148f9bb8 190static void kvm_setup_secondary_clock(void)
790c73f6 191{
7a5ddc8f 192 kvm_register_clock("secondary cpu clock");
790c73f6 193}
b8ba5f10 194#endif
790c73f6 195
c02027b5 196void kvmclock_disable(void)
1e977aa1 197{
1c6d984f 198 if (msr_kvm_system_time)
0c2678ef 199 native_write_msr(msr_kvm_system_time, 0);
1e977aa1
GC
200}
201
6a1cac56
BS
202static void __init kvmclock_init_mem(void)
203{
204 unsigned long ncpus;
205 unsigned int order;
206 struct page *p;
207 int r;
208
209 if (HVC_BOOT_ARRAY_SIZE >= num_possible_cpus())
210 return;
211
212 ncpus = num_possible_cpus() - HVC_BOOT_ARRAY_SIZE;
213 order = get_order(ncpus * sizeof(*hvclock_mem));
214
215 p = alloc_pages(GFP_KERNEL, order);
216 if (!p) {
217 pr_warn("%s: failed to alloc %d pages", __func__, (1U << order));
218 return;
219 }
220
221 hvclock_mem = page_address(p);
222
223 /*
224 * hvclock is shared between the guest and the hypervisor, must
225 * be mapped decrypted.
226 */
4d96f910 227 if (cc_platform_has(CC_ATTR_GUEST_MEM_ENCRYPT)) {
6a1cac56
BS
228 r = set_memory_decrypted((unsigned long) hvclock_mem,
229 1UL << order);
230 if (r) {
231 __free_pages(p, order);
232 hvclock_mem = NULL;
233 pr_warn("kvmclock: set_memory_decrypted() failed. Disabling\n");
234 return;
235 }
236 }
237
238 memset(hvclock_mem, 0, PAGE_SIZE << order);
239}
240
e499a9b6
TG
241static int __init kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo(void)
242{
77d72792 243 if (!kvm_para_available() || !kvmclock || nopv)
3c51d0a6
WL
244 return 0;
245
d7eb79c6 246 kvmclock_init_mem();
e499a9b6 247
d7eb79c6
WL
248#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
249 if (per_cpu(hv_clock_per_cpu, 0) && kvmclock_vsyscall) {
250 u8 flags;
e499a9b6 251
d7eb79c6
WL
252 flags = pvclock_read_flags(&hv_clock_boot[0].pvti);
253 if (!(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT))
254 return 0;
e499a9b6 255
d7eb79c6
WL
256 kvm_clock.vdso_clock_mode = VDSO_CLOCKMODE_PVCLOCK;
257 }
e499a9b6 258#endif
6a1cac56 259
e499a9b6
TG
260 return 0;
261}
262early_initcall(kvm_setup_vsyscall_timeinfo);
263
95a3d445
TG
264static int kvmclock_setup_percpu(unsigned int cpu)
265{
266 struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *p = per_cpu(hv_clock_per_cpu, cpu);
267
268 /*
269 * The per cpu area setup replicates CPU0 data to all cpu
270 * pointers. So carefully check. CPU0 has been set up in init
271 * already.
272 */
273 if (!cpu || (p && p != per_cpu(hv_clock_per_cpu, 0)))
274 return 0;
275
276 /* Use the static page for the first CPUs, allocate otherwise */
277 if (cpu < HVC_BOOT_ARRAY_SIZE)
278 p = &hv_clock_boot[cpu];
6a1cac56
BS
279 else if (hvclock_mem)
280 p = hvclock_mem + cpu - HVC_BOOT_ARRAY_SIZE;
95a3d445 281 else
6a1cac56 282 return -ENOMEM;
95a3d445
TG
283
284 per_cpu(hv_clock_per_cpu, cpu) = p;
285 return p ? 0 : -ENOMEM;
286}
287
790c73f6
GOC
288void __init kvmclock_init(void)
289{
0ad83caa 290 u8 flags;
ed55705d 291
146c394d 292 if (!kvm_para_available() || !kvmclock)
790c73f6
GOC
293 return;
294
146c394d 295 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE2)) {
838815a7
GC
296 msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME_NEW;
297 msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK_NEW;
1c6d984f
KS
298 } else if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE)) {
299 msr_kvm_system_time = MSR_KVM_SYSTEM_TIME;
300 msr_kvm_wall_clock = MSR_KVM_WALL_CLOCK;
301 } else {
838815a7 302 return;
146c394d 303 }
838815a7 304
95a3d445
TG
305 if (cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_BP_PREPARE_DYN, "kvmclock:setup_percpu",
306 kvmclock_setup_percpu, NULL) < 0) {
307 return;
308 }
309
146c394d 310 pr_info("kvm-clock: Using msrs %x and %x",
819aeee0
BS
311 msr_kvm_system_time, msr_kvm_wall_clock);
312
95a3d445 313 this_cpu_write(hv_clock_per_cpu, &hv_clock_boot[0]);
7a5ddc8f 314 kvm_register_clock("primary cpu clock");
95a3d445 315 pvclock_set_pvti_cpu0_va(hv_clock_boot);
94ffba48 316
72c930dc
RK
317 if (kvm_para_has_feature(KVM_FEATURE_CLOCKSOURCE_STABLE_BIT))
318 pvclock_set_flags(PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT);
319
95a3d445 320 flags = pvclock_read_flags(&hv_clock_boot[0].pvti);
72c930dc 321 kvm_sched_clock_init(flags & PVCLOCK_TSC_STABLE_BIT);
72c930dc 322
838815a7 323 x86_platform.calibrate_tsc = kvm_get_tsc_khz;
a4497a86 324 x86_platform.calibrate_cpu = kvm_get_tsc_khz;
838815a7
GC
325 x86_platform.get_wallclock = kvm_get_wallclock;
326 x86_platform.set_wallclock = kvm_set_wallclock;
b8ba5f10 327#ifdef CONFIG_X86_LOCAL_APIC
146c394d 328 x86_cpuinit.early_percpu_clock_init = kvm_setup_secondary_clock;
b8ba5f10 329#endif
b74f05d6
MT
330 x86_platform.save_sched_clock_state = kvm_save_sched_clock_state;
331 x86_platform.restore_sched_clock_state = kvm_restore_sched_clock_state;
838815a7 332 kvm_get_preset_lpj();
7539b174
MT
333
334 /*
335 * X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC is TSC runs at constant rate
336 * with P/T states and does not stop in deep C-states.
337 *
338 * Invariant TSC exposed by host means kvmclock is not necessary:
339 * can use TSC as clocksource.
340 *
341 */
342 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_CONSTANT_TSC) &&
343 boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_NONSTOP_TSC) &&
344 !check_tsc_unstable())
345 kvm_clock.rating = 299;
346
b01cc1b0 347 clocksource_register_hz(&kvm_clock, NSEC_PER_SEC);
838815a7 348 pv_info.name = "KVM";
790c73f6 349}