Merge tag 'arm64-perf' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / x86 / kernel / fpu / regset.c
CommitLineData
0c306bcf
IM
1/*
2 * FPU register's regset abstraction, for ptrace, core dumps, etc.
3 */
4#include <asm/fpu/internal.h>
5#include <asm/fpu/signal.h>
6#include <asm/fpu/regset.h>
7
8/*
9 * The xstateregs_active() routine is the same as the regset_fpregs_active() routine,
10 * as the "regset->n" for the xstate regset will be updated based on the feature
6a6256f9 11 * capabilities supported by the xsave.
0c306bcf
IM
12 */
13int regset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
14{
15 struct fpu *target_fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
16
17 return target_fpu->fpstate_active ? regset->n : 0;
18}
19
20int regset_xregset_fpregs_active(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset)
21{
22 struct fpu *target_fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
23
01f8fd73
BP
24 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR) && target_fpu->fpstate_active)
25 return regset->n;
26 else
27 return 0;
0c306bcf
IM
28}
29
30int xfpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
31 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
32 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
33{
34 struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
35
01f8fd73 36 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
0c306bcf
IM
37 return -ENODEV;
38
05602812 39 fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);
0c306bcf
IM
40 fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
41
42 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
43 &fpu->state.fxsave, 0, -1);
44}
45
46int xfpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
47 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
48 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
49{
50 struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
51 int ret;
52
01f8fd73 53 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
0c306bcf
IM
54 return -ENODEV;
55
6a81d7eb 56 fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
0c306bcf
IM
57 fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
58
59 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
60 &fpu->state.fxsave, 0, -1);
61
62 /*
63 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
64 */
65 fpu->state.fxsave.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
66
67 /*
68 * update the header bits in the xsave header, indicating the
69 * presence of FP and SSE state.
70 */
d366bf7e 71 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
d91cab78 72 fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FPSSE;
0c306bcf
IM
73
74 return ret;
75}
76
77int xstateregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
78 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
79 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
80{
81 struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
c47ada30 82 struct xregs_state *xsave;
0c306bcf
IM
83 int ret;
84
d366bf7e 85 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
0c306bcf
IM
86 return -ENODEV;
87
05602812 88 fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);
0c306bcf
IM
89
90 xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
91
92 /*
93 * Copy the 48bytes defined by the software first into the xstate
94 * memory layout in the thread struct, so that we can copy the entire
95 * xstateregs to the user using one user_regset_copyout().
96 */
97 memcpy(&xsave->i387.sw_reserved,
98 xstate_fx_sw_bytes, sizeof(xstate_fx_sw_bytes));
99 /*
100 * Copy the xstate memory layout.
101 */
102 ret = user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
103 return ret;
104}
105
106int xstateregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
107 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
108 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
109{
110 struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
c47ada30 111 struct xregs_state *xsave;
0c306bcf
IM
112 int ret;
113
d366bf7e 114 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
0c306bcf
IM
115 return -ENODEV;
116
6a81d7eb 117 fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
0c306bcf
IM
118
119 xsave = &fpu->state.xsave;
120
121 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, xsave, 0, -1);
122 /*
123 * mxcsr reserved bits must be masked to zero for security reasons.
124 */
125 xsave->i387.mxcsr &= mxcsr_feature_mask;
126 xsave->header.xfeatures &= xfeatures_mask;
127 /*
128 * These bits must be zero.
129 */
130 memset(&xsave->header.reserved, 0, 48);
131
132 return ret;
133}
134
135#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
136
137/*
138 * FPU tag word conversions.
139 */
140
141static inline unsigned short twd_i387_to_fxsr(unsigned short twd)
142{
143 unsigned int tmp; /* to avoid 16 bit prefixes in the code */
144
145 /* Transform each pair of bits into 01 (valid) or 00 (empty) */
146 tmp = ~twd;
147 tmp = (tmp | (tmp>>1)) & 0x5555; /* 0V0V0V0V0V0V0V0V */
148 /* and move the valid bits to the lower byte. */
149 tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 1)) & 0x3333; /* 00VV00VV00VV00VV */
150 tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 2)) & 0x0f0f; /* 0000VVVV0000VVVV */
151 tmp = (tmp | (tmp >> 4)) & 0x00ff; /* 00000000VVVVVVVV */
152
153 return tmp;
154}
155
156#define FPREG_ADDR(f, n) ((void *)&(f)->st_space + (n) * 16)
157#define FP_EXP_TAG_VALID 0
158#define FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO 1
159#define FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL 2
160#define FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY 3
161
c47ada30 162static inline u32 twd_fxsr_to_i387(struct fxregs_state *fxsave)
0c306bcf
IM
163{
164 struct _fpxreg *st;
165 u32 tos = (fxsave->swd >> 11) & 7;
166 u32 twd = (unsigned long) fxsave->twd;
167 u32 tag;
168 u32 ret = 0xffff0000u;
169 int i;
170
171 for (i = 0; i < 8; i++, twd >>= 1) {
172 if (twd & 0x1) {
173 st = FPREG_ADDR(fxsave, (i - tos) & 7);
174
175 switch (st->exponent & 0x7fff) {
176 case 0x7fff:
177 tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
178 break;
179 case 0x0000:
180 if (!st->significand[0] &&
181 !st->significand[1] &&
182 !st->significand[2] &&
183 !st->significand[3])
184 tag = FP_EXP_TAG_ZERO;
185 else
186 tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
187 break;
188 default:
189 if (st->significand[3] & 0x8000)
190 tag = FP_EXP_TAG_VALID;
191 else
192 tag = FP_EXP_TAG_SPECIAL;
193 break;
194 }
195 } else {
196 tag = FP_EXP_TAG_EMPTY;
197 }
198 ret |= tag << (2 * i);
199 }
200 return ret;
201}
202
203/*
204 * FXSR floating point environment conversions.
205 */
206
207void
208convert_from_fxsr(struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env, struct task_struct *tsk)
209{
c47ada30 210 struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave;
0c306bcf
IM
211 struct _fpreg *to = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
212 struct _fpxreg *from = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
213 int i;
214
215 env->cwd = fxsave->cwd | 0xffff0000u;
216 env->swd = fxsave->swd | 0xffff0000u;
217 env->twd = twd_fxsr_to_i387(fxsave);
218
219#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
220 env->fip = fxsave->rip;
221 env->foo = fxsave->rdp;
222 /*
223 * should be actually ds/cs at fpu exception time, but
224 * that information is not available in 64bit mode.
225 */
226 env->fcs = task_pt_regs(tsk)->cs;
227 if (tsk == current) {
228 savesegment(ds, env->fos);
229 } else {
230 env->fos = tsk->thread.ds;
231 }
232 env->fos |= 0xffff0000;
233#else
234 env->fip = fxsave->fip;
235 env->fcs = (u16) fxsave->fcs | ((u32) fxsave->fop << 16);
236 env->foo = fxsave->foo;
237 env->fos = fxsave->fos;
238#endif
239
240 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
241 memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(to[0]));
242}
243
244void convert_to_fxsr(struct task_struct *tsk,
245 const struct user_i387_ia32_struct *env)
246
247{
c47ada30 248 struct fxregs_state *fxsave = &tsk->thread.fpu.state.fxsave;
0c306bcf
IM
249 struct _fpreg *from = (struct _fpreg *) &env->st_space[0];
250 struct _fpxreg *to = (struct _fpxreg *) &fxsave->st_space[0];
251 int i;
252
253 fxsave->cwd = env->cwd;
254 fxsave->swd = env->swd;
255 fxsave->twd = twd_i387_to_fxsr(env->twd);
256 fxsave->fop = (u16) ((u32) env->fcs >> 16);
257#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
258 fxsave->rip = env->fip;
259 fxsave->rdp = env->foo;
260 /* cs and ds ignored */
261#else
262 fxsave->fip = env->fip;
263 fxsave->fcs = (env->fcs & 0xffff);
264 fxsave->foo = env->foo;
265 fxsave->fos = env->fos;
266#endif
267
268 for (i = 0; i < 8; ++i)
269 memcpy(&to[i], &from[i], sizeof(from[0]));
270}
271
272int fpregs_get(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
273 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
274 void *kbuf, void __user *ubuf)
275{
276 struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
277 struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
278
05602812 279 fpu__activate_fpstate_read(fpu);
0c306bcf 280
78df526c 281 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
0c306bcf
IM
282 return fpregs_soft_get(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
283
01f8fd73 284 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
0c306bcf
IM
285 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
286 &fpu->state.fsave, 0,
287 -1);
288
289 fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
290
291 if (kbuf && pos == 0 && count == sizeof(env)) {
292 convert_from_fxsr(kbuf, target);
293 return 0;
294 }
295
296 convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
297
298 return user_regset_copyout(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
299}
300
301int fpregs_set(struct task_struct *target, const struct user_regset *regset,
302 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count,
303 const void *kbuf, const void __user *ubuf)
304{
305 struct fpu *fpu = &target->thread.fpu;
306 struct user_i387_ia32_struct env;
307 int ret;
308
6a81d7eb 309 fpu__activate_fpstate_write(fpu);
0c306bcf
IM
310 fpstate_sanitize_xstate(fpu);
311
78df526c 312 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FPU))
0c306bcf
IM
313 return fpregs_soft_set(target, regset, pos, count, kbuf, ubuf);
314
01f8fd73 315 if (!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_FXSR))
0c306bcf
IM
316 return user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf,
317 &fpu->state.fsave, 0,
318 -1);
319
320 if (pos > 0 || count < sizeof(env))
321 convert_from_fxsr(&env, target);
322
323 ret = user_regset_copyin(&pos, &count, &kbuf, &ubuf, &env, 0, -1);
324 if (!ret)
325 convert_to_fxsr(target, &env);
326
327 /*
328 * update the header bit in the xsave header, indicating the
329 * presence of FP.
330 */
d366bf7e 331 if (boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XSAVE))
d91cab78 332 fpu->state.xsave.header.xfeatures |= XFEATURE_MASK_FP;
0c306bcf
IM
333 return ret;
334}
335
336/*
337 * FPU state for core dumps.
338 * This is only used for a.out dumps now.
339 * It is declared generically using elf_fpregset_t (which is
340 * struct user_i387_struct) but is in fact only used for 32-bit
341 * dumps, so on 64-bit it is really struct user_i387_ia32_struct.
342 */
343int dump_fpu(struct pt_regs *regs, struct user_i387_struct *ufpu)
344{
345 struct task_struct *tsk = current;
346 struct fpu *fpu = &tsk->thread.fpu;
347 int fpvalid;
348
349 fpvalid = fpu->fpstate_active;
350 if (fpvalid)
351 fpvalid = !fpregs_get(tsk, NULL,
352 0, sizeof(struct user_i387_ia32_struct),
353 ufpu, NULL);
354
355 return fpvalid;
356}
357EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
358
359#endif /* CONFIG_X86_32 || CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION */