Commit | Line | Data |
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1da177e4 LT |
1 | #include <linux/init.h> |
2 | #include <linux/bitops.h> | |
3 | #include <linux/delay.h> | |
4 | #include <linux/pci.h> | |
5 | #include <asm/dma.h> | |
6 | #include <asm/io.h> | |
f25f64ed | 7 | #include <asm/processor-cyrix.h> |
7ebad705 | 8 | #include <asm/processor-flags.h> |
1da177e4 | 9 | #include <asm/timer.h> |
120fad72 | 10 | #include <asm/pci-direct.h> |
e8edc6e0 | 11 | #include <asm/tsc.h> |
1da177e4 LT |
12 | |
13 | #include "cpu.h" | |
14 | ||
15 | /* | |
16 | * Read NSC/Cyrix DEVID registers (DIR) to get more detailed info. about the CPU | |
17 | */ | |
5f0f1c16 | 18 | static void __cpuinit do_cyrix_devid(unsigned char *dir0, unsigned char *dir1) |
1da177e4 LT |
19 | { |
20 | unsigned char ccr2, ccr3; | |
21 | unsigned long flags; | |
adf85265 | 22 | |
1da177e4 LT |
23 | /* we test for DEVID by checking whether CCR3 is writable */ |
24 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
25 | ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); | |
26 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3 ^ 0x80); | |
27 | getCx86(0xc0); /* dummy to change bus */ | |
28 | ||
29 | if (getCx86(CX86_CCR3) == ccr3) { /* no DEVID regs. */ | |
30 | ccr2 = getCx86(CX86_CCR2); | |
31 | setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2 ^ 0x04); | |
32 | getCx86(0xc0); /* dummy */ | |
33 | ||
34 | if (getCx86(CX86_CCR2) == ccr2) /* old Cx486SLC/DLC */ | |
35 | *dir0 = 0xfd; | |
36 | else { /* Cx486S A step */ | |
37 | setCx86(CX86_CCR2, ccr2); | |
38 | *dir0 = 0xfe; | |
39 | } | |
adf85265 | 40 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
41 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* restore CCR3 */ |
42 | ||
43 | /* read DIR0 and DIR1 CPU registers */ | |
44 | *dir0 = getCx86(CX86_DIR0); | |
45 | *dir1 = getCx86(CX86_DIR1); | |
46 | } | |
47 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
48 | } | |
49 | ||
50 | /* | |
51 | * Cx86_dir0_msb is a HACK needed by check_cx686_cpuid/slop in bugs.h in | |
52 | * order to identify the Cyrix CPU model after we're out of setup.c | |
53 | * | |
54 | * Actually since bugs.h doesn't even reference this perhaps someone should | |
55 | * fix the documentation ??? | |
56 | */ | |
b4af3f7c | 57 | static unsigned char Cx86_dir0_msb __cpuinitdata = 0; |
1da177e4 | 58 | |
b4af3f7c | 59 | static char Cx86_model[][9] __cpuinitdata = { |
1da177e4 LT |
60 | "Cx486", "Cx486", "5x86 ", "6x86", "MediaGX ", "6x86MX ", |
61 | "M II ", "Unknown" | |
62 | }; | |
b4af3f7c | 63 | static char Cx486_name[][5] __cpuinitdata = { |
1da177e4 LT |
64 | "SLC", "DLC", "SLC2", "DLC2", "SRx", "DRx", |
65 | "SRx2", "DRx2" | |
66 | }; | |
b4af3f7c | 67 | static char Cx486S_name[][4] __cpuinitdata = { |
1da177e4 LT |
68 | "S", "S2", "Se", "S2e" |
69 | }; | |
b4af3f7c | 70 | static char Cx486D_name[][4] __cpuinitdata = { |
1da177e4 LT |
71 | "DX", "DX2", "?", "?", "?", "DX4" |
72 | }; | |
b4af3f7c MD |
73 | static char Cx86_cb[] __cpuinitdata = "?.5x Core/Bus Clock"; |
74 | static char cyrix_model_mult1[] __cpuinitdata = "12??43"; | |
75 | static char cyrix_model_mult2[] __cpuinitdata = "12233445"; | |
1da177e4 LT |
76 | |
77 | /* | |
78 | * Reset the slow-loop (SLOP) bit on the 686(L) which is set by some old | |
79 | * BIOSes for compatibility with DOS games. This makes the udelay loop | |
80 | * work correctly, and improves performance. | |
81 | * | |
82 | * FIXME: our newer udelay uses the tsc. We don't need to frob with SLOP | |
83 | */ | |
84 | ||
b4af3f7c | 85 | static void __cpuinit check_cx686_slop(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
86 | { |
87 | unsigned long flags; | |
adf85265 | 88 | |
1da177e4 LT |
89 | if (Cx86_dir0_msb == 3) { |
90 | unsigned char ccr3, ccr5; | |
91 | ||
92 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
93 | ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); | |
db955170 | 94 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */ |
1da177e4 LT |
95 | ccr5 = getCx86(CX86_CCR5); |
96 | if (ccr5 & 2) | |
97 | setCx86(CX86_CCR5, ccr5 & 0xfd); /* reset SLOP */ | |
98 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */ | |
99 | local_irq_restore(flags); | |
100 | ||
101 | if (ccr5 & 2) { /* possible wrong calibration done */ | |
102 | printk(KERN_INFO "Recalibrating delay loop with SLOP bit reset\n"); | |
103 | calibrate_delay(); | |
104 | c->loops_per_jiffy = loops_per_jiffy; | |
105 | } | |
106 | } | |
107 | } | |
108 | ||
109 | ||
b4af3f7c | 110 | static void __cpuinit set_cx86_reorder(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
111 | { |
112 | u8 ccr3; | |
113 | ||
114 | printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory access reorder on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n"); | |
115 | ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); | |
96de0e25 | 116 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */ |
1da177e4 | 117 | |
96de0e25 | 118 | /* Load/Store Serialize to mem access disable (=reorder it) */ |
1da177e4 LT |
119 | setCx86(CX86_PCR0, getCx86(CX86_PCR0) & ~0x80); |
120 | /* set load/store serialize from 1GB to 4GB */ | |
121 | ccr3 |= 0xe0; | |
122 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); | |
123 | } | |
124 | ||
b4af3f7c | 125 | static void __cpuinit set_cx86_memwb(void) |
1da177e4 | 126 | { |
1da177e4 LT |
127 | printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Memory-Write-back mode on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n"); |
128 | ||
129 | /* CCR2 bit 2: unlock NW bit */ | |
130 | setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) & ~0x04); | |
131 | /* set 'Not Write-through' */ | |
7ebad705 | 132 | write_cr0(read_cr0() | X86_CR0_NW); |
1da177e4 | 133 | /* CCR2 bit 2: lock NW bit and set WT1 */ |
adf85265 | 134 | setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x14); |
1da177e4 LT |
135 | } |
136 | ||
b4af3f7c | 137 | static void __cpuinit set_cx86_inc(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
138 | { |
139 | unsigned char ccr3; | |
140 | ||
141 | printk(KERN_INFO "Enable Incrementor on Cyrix/NSC processor.\n"); | |
142 | ||
143 | ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); | |
96de0e25 | 144 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */ |
1da177e4 LT |
145 | /* PCR1 -- Performance Control */ |
146 | /* Incrementor on, whatever that is */ | |
147 | setCx86(CX86_PCR1, getCx86(CX86_PCR1) | 0x02); | |
148 | /* PCR0 -- Performance Control */ | |
149 | /* Incrementor Margin 10 */ | |
adf85265 | 150 | setCx86(CX86_PCR0, getCx86(CX86_PCR0) | 0x04); |
1da177e4 LT |
151 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */ |
152 | } | |
153 | ||
154 | /* | |
155 | * Configure later MediaGX and/or Geode processor. | |
156 | */ | |
157 | ||
b4af3f7c | 158 | static void __cpuinit geode_configure(void) |
1da177e4 LT |
159 | { |
160 | unsigned long flags; | |
bcde1ebb | 161 | u8 ccr3; |
1da177e4 LT |
162 | local_irq_save(flags); |
163 | ||
164 | /* Suspend on halt power saving and enable #SUSP pin */ | |
165 | setCx86(CX86_CCR2, getCx86(CX86_CCR2) | 0x88); | |
166 | ||
167 | ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); | |
bcde1ebb | 168 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */ |
adf85265 | 169 | |
bcde1ebb TY |
170 | |
171 | /* FPU fast, DTE cache, Mem bypass */ | |
172 | setCx86(CX86_CCR4, getCx86(CX86_CCR4) | 0x38); | |
173 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */ | |
adf85265 | 174 | |
1da177e4 | 175 | set_cx86_memwb(); |
adf85265 | 176 | set_cx86_reorder(); |
1da177e4 | 177 | set_cx86_inc(); |
adf85265 | 178 | |
1da177e4 LT |
179 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
180 | } | |
181 | ||
182 | ||
b4af3f7c | 183 | static void __cpuinit init_cyrix(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
184 | { |
185 | unsigned char dir0, dir0_msn, dir0_lsn, dir1 = 0; | |
186 | char *buf = c->x86_model_id; | |
187 | const char *p = NULL; | |
188 | ||
adf85265 PC |
189 | /* |
190 | * Bit 31 in normal CPUID used for nonstandard 3DNow ID; | |
191 | * 3DNow is IDd by bit 31 in extended CPUID (1*32+31) anyway | |
192 | */ | |
1d007cd5 | 193 | clear_cpu_cap(c, 0*32+31); |
1da177e4 LT |
194 | |
195 | /* Cyrix used bit 24 in extended (AMD) CPUID for Cyrix MMX extensions */ | |
1d007cd5 IM |
196 | if (test_cpu_cap(c, 1*32+24)) { |
197 | clear_cpu_cap(c, 1*32+24); | |
198 | set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CXMMX); | |
1da177e4 LT |
199 | } |
200 | ||
201 | do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1); | |
202 | ||
203 | check_cx686_slop(c); | |
204 | ||
205 | Cx86_dir0_msb = dir0_msn = dir0 >> 4; /* identifies CPU "family" */ | |
206 | dir0_lsn = dir0 & 0xf; /* model or clock multiplier */ | |
207 | ||
208 | /* common case step number/rev -- exceptions handled below */ | |
209 | c->x86_model = (dir1 >> 4) + 1; | |
210 | c->x86_mask = dir1 & 0xf; | |
211 | ||
212 | /* Now cook; the original recipe is by Channing Corn, from Cyrix. | |
213 | * We do the same thing for each generation: we work out | |
214 | * the model, multiplier and stepping. Black magic included, | |
215 | * to make the silicon step/rev numbers match the printed ones. | |
216 | */ | |
adf85265 | 217 | |
1da177e4 LT |
218 | switch (dir0_msn) { |
219 | unsigned char tmp; | |
220 | ||
221 | case 0: /* Cx486SLC/DLC/SRx/DRx */ | |
222 | p = Cx486_name[dir0_lsn & 7]; | |
223 | break; | |
224 | ||
225 | case 1: /* Cx486S/DX/DX2/DX4 */ | |
226 | p = (dir0_lsn & 8) ? Cx486D_name[dir0_lsn & 5] | |
227 | : Cx486S_name[dir0_lsn & 3]; | |
228 | break; | |
229 | ||
230 | case 2: /* 5x86 */ | |
231 | Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5]; | |
232 | p = Cx86_cb+2; | |
233 | break; | |
234 | ||
235 | case 3: /* 6x86/6x86L */ | |
236 | Cx86_cb[1] = ' '; | |
237 | Cx86_cb[2] = cyrix_model_mult1[dir0_lsn & 5]; | |
238 | if (dir1 > 0x21) { /* 686L */ | |
239 | Cx86_cb[0] = 'L'; | |
240 | p = Cx86_cb; | |
241 | (c->x86_model)++; | |
242 | } else /* 686 */ | |
243 | p = Cx86_cb+1; | |
244 | /* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */ | |
1d007cd5 | 245 | set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR); |
1da177e4 LT |
246 | /* 6x86's contain this bug */ |
247 | c->coma_bug = 1; | |
248 | break; | |
249 | ||
250 | case 4: /* MediaGX/GXm or Geode GXM/GXLV/GX1 */ | |
251 | #ifdef CONFIG_PCI | |
120fad72 A |
252 | { |
253 | u32 vendor, device; | |
adf85265 PC |
254 | /* |
255 | * It isn't really a PCI quirk directly, but the cure is the | |
256 | * same. The MediaGX has deep magic SMM stuff that handles the | |
257 | * SB emulation. It throws away the fifo on disable_dma() which | |
258 | * is wrong and ruins the audio. | |
259 | * | |
260 | * Bug2: VSA1 has a wrap bug so that using maximum sized DMA | |
261 | * causes bad things. According to NatSemi VSA2 has another | |
262 | * bug to do with 'hlt'. I've not seen any boards using VSA2 | |
263 | * and X doesn't seem to support it either so who cares 8). | |
264 | * VSA1 we work around however. | |
265 | */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
266 | |
267 | printk(KERN_INFO "Working around Cyrix MediaGX virtual DMA bugs.\n"); | |
268 | isa_dma_bridge_buggy = 2; | |
cefc0113 | 269 | |
120fad72 A |
270 | /* We do this before the PCI layer is running. However we |
271 | are safe here as we know the bridge must be a Cyrix | |
272 | companion and must be present */ | |
273 | vendor = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0x12, PCI_VENDOR_ID); | |
274 | device = read_pci_config_16(0, 0, 0x12, PCI_DEVICE_ID); | |
cefc0113 | 275 | |
1da177e4 LT |
276 | /* |
277 | * The 5510/5520 companion chips have a funky PIT. | |
adf85265 | 278 | */ |
120fad72 A |
279 | if (vendor == PCI_VENDOR_ID_CYRIX && |
280 | (device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5510 || device == PCI_DEVICE_ID_CYRIX_5520)) | |
5a90cf20 | 281 | mark_tsc_unstable("cyrix 5510/5520 detected"); |
120fad72 | 282 | } |
cefc0113 | 283 | #endif |
adf85265 | 284 | c->x86_cache_size = 16; /* Yep 16K integrated cache thats it */ |
1da177e4 LT |
285 | |
286 | /* GXm supports extended cpuid levels 'ala' AMD */ | |
287 | if (c->cpuid_level == 2) { | |
288 | /* Enable cxMMX extensions (GX1 Datasheet 54) */ | |
2632f01a | 289 | setCx86(CX86_CCR7, getCx86(CX86_CCR7) | 1); |
adf85265 | 290 | |
2632f01a | 291 | /* |
292 | * GXm : 0x30 ... 0x5f GXm datasheet 51 | |
293 | * GXlv: 0x6x GXlv datasheet 54 | |
294 | * ? : 0x7x | |
295 | * GX1 : 0x8x GX1 datasheet 56 | |
296 | */ | |
adf85265 | 297 | if ((0x30 <= dir1 && dir1 <= 0x6f) || (0x80 <= dir1 && dir1 <= 0x8f)) |
1da177e4 LT |
298 | geode_configure(); |
299 | get_model_name(c); /* get CPU marketing name */ | |
300 | return; | |
adf85265 | 301 | } else { /* MediaGX */ |
1da177e4 LT |
302 | Cx86_cb[2] = (dir0_lsn & 1) ? '3' : '4'; |
303 | p = Cx86_cb+2; | |
304 | c->x86_model = (dir1 & 0x20) ? 1 : 2; | |
305 | } | |
306 | break; | |
307 | ||
adf85265 PC |
308 | case 5: /* 6x86MX/M II */ |
309 | if (dir1 > 7) { | |
1da177e4 LT |
310 | dir0_msn++; /* M II */ |
311 | /* Enable MMX extensions (App note 108) */ | |
312 | setCx86(CX86_CCR7, getCx86(CX86_CCR7)|1); | |
adf85265 | 313 | } else { |
1da177e4 LT |
314 | c->coma_bug = 1; /* 6x86MX, it has the bug. */ |
315 | } | |
316 | tmp = (!(dir0_lsn & 7) || dir0_lsn & 1) ? 2 : 0; | |
317 | Cx86_cb[tmp] = cyrix_model_mult2[dir0_lsn & 7]; | |
318 | p = Cx86_cb+tmp; | |
adf85265 | 319 | if (((dir1 & 0x0f) > 4) || ((dir1 & 0xf0) == 0x20)) |
1da177e4 LT |
320 | (c->x86_model)++; |
321 | /* Emulate MTRRs using Cyrix's ARRs. */ | |
1d007cd5 | 322 | set_cpu_cap(c, X86_FEATURE_CYRIX_ARR); |
1da177e4 LT |
323 | break; |
324 | ||
325 | case 0xf: /* Cyrix 486 without DEVID registers */ | |
326 | switch (dir0_lsn) { | |
327 | case 0xd: /* either a 486SLC or DLC w/o DEVID */ | |
328 | dir0_msn = 0; | |
329 | p = Cx486_name[(c->hard_math) ? 1 : 0]; | |
330 | break; | |
331 | ||
332 | case 0xe: /* a 486S A step */ | |
333 | dir0_msn = 0; | |
334 | p = Cx486S_name[0]; | |
335 | break; | |
336 | } | |
337 | break; | |
338 | ||
339 | default: /* unknown (shouldn't happen, we know everyone ;-) */ | |
340 | dir0_msn = 7; | |
341 | break; | |
342 | } | |
343 | strcpy(buf, Cx86_model[dir0_msn & 7]); | |
adf85265 PC |
344 | if (p) |
345 | strcat(buf, p); | |
1da177e4 LT |
346 | return; |
347 | } | |
348 | ||
f90b8116 JC |
349 | /* |
350 | * Handle National Semiconductor branded processors | |
351 | */ | |
b4af3f7c | 352 | static void __cpuinit init_nsc(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
f90b8116 | 353 | { |
adf85265 PC |
354 | /* |
355 | * There may be GX1 processors in the wild that are branded | |
f90b8116 JC |
356 | * NSC and not Cyrix. |
357 | * | |
358 | * This function only handles the GX processor, and kicks every | |
359 | * thing else to the Cyrix init function above - that should | |
360 | * cover any processors that might have been branded differently | |
d6e05edc | 361 | * after NSC acquired Cyrix. |
f90b8116 JC |
362 | * |
363 | * If this breaks your GX1 horribly, please e-mail | |
364 | * info-linux@ldcmail.amd.com to tell us. | |
365 | */ | |
366 | ||
367 | /* Handle the GX (Formally known as the GX2) */ | |
368 | ||
369 | if (c->x86 == 5 && c->x86_model == 5) | |
370 | display_cacheinfo(c); | |
371 | else | |
372 | init_cyrix(c); | |
373 | } | |
374 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
375 | /* |
376 | * Cyrix CPUs without cpuid or with cpuid not yet enabled can be detected | |
377 | * by the fact that they preserve the flags across the division of 5/2. | |
378 | * PII and PPro exhibit this behavior too, but they have cpuid available. | |
379 | */ | |
adf85265 | 380 | |
1da177e4 LT |
381 | /* |
382 | * Perform the Cyrix 5/2 test. A Cyrix won't change | |
383 | * the flags, while other 486 chips will. | |
384 | */ | |
385 | static inline int test_cyrix_52div(void) | |
386 | { | |
387 | unsigned int test; | |
388 | ||
389 | __asm__ __volatile__( | |
390 | "sahf\n\t" /* clear flags (%eax = 0x0005) */ | |
391 | "div %b2\n\t" /* divide 5 by 2 */ | |
392 | "lahf" /* store flags into %ah */ | |
393 | : "=a" (test) | |
394 | : "0" (5), "q" (2) | |
395 | : "cc"); | |
396 | ||
397 | /* AH is 0x02 on Cyrix after the divide.. */ | |
398 | return (unsigned char) (test >> 8) == 0x02; | |
399 | } | |
400 | ||
adf85265 | 401 | static void __cpuinit cyrix_identify(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c) |
1da177e4 LT |
402 | { |
403 | /* Detect Cyrix with disabled CPUID */ | |
adf85265 | 404 | if (c->x86 == 4 && test_cyrix_52div()) { |
1da177e4 | 405 | unsigned char dir0, dir1; |
adf85265 | 406 | |
1da177e4 | 407 | strcpy(c->x86_vendor_id, "CyrixInstead"); |
adf85265 PC |
408 | c->x86_vendor = X86_VENDOR_CYRIX; |
409 | ||
410 | /* Actually enable cpuid on the older cyrix */ | |
411 | ||
412 | /* Retrieve CPU revisions */ | |
413 | ||
1da177e4 LT |
414 | do_cyrix_devid(&dir0, &dir1); |
415 | ||
adf85265 PC |
416 | dir0 >>= 4; |
417 | ||
1da177e4 | 418 | /* Check it is an affected model */ |
adf85265 PC |
419 | |
420 | if (dir0 == 5 || dir0 == 3) { | |
bcde1ebb | 421 | unsigned char ccr3; |
1da177e4 LT |
422 | unsigned long flags; |
423 | printk(KERN_INFO "Enabling CPUID on Cyrix processor.\n"); | |
424 | local_irq_save(flags); | |
425 | ccr3 = getCx86(CX86_CCR3); | |
bcde1ebb TY |
426 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, (ccr3 & 0x0f) | 0x10); /* enable MAPEN */ |
427 | setCx86(CX86_CCR4, getCx86(CX86_CCR4) | 0x80); /* enable cpuid */ | |
428 | setCx86(CX86_CCR3, ccr3); /* disable MAPEN */ | |
1da177e4 LT |
429 | local_irq_restore(flags); |
430 | } | |
431 | } | |
1da177e4 LT |
432 | } |
433 | ||
95414930 | 434 | static struct cpu_dev cyrix_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = { |
1da177e4 | 435 | .c_vendor = "Cyrix", |
adf85265 | 436 | .c_ident = { "CyrixInstead" }, |
1da177e4 LT |
437 | .c_init = init_cyrix, |
438 | .c_identify = cyrix_identify, | |
439 | }; | |
440 | ||
03ae5768 | 441 | cpu_vendor_dev_register(X86_VENDOR_CYRIX, &cyrix_cpu_dev); |
1da177e4 | 442 | |
95414930 | 443 | static struct cpu_dev nsc_cpu_dev __cpuinitdata = { |
1da177e4 | 444 | .c_vendor = "NSC", |
adf85265 | 445 | .c_ident = { "Geode by NSC" }, |
f90b8116 | 446 | .c_init = init_nsc, |
1da177e4 LT |
447 | }; |
448 | ||
03ae5768 | 449 | cpu_vendor_dev_register(X86_VENDOR_NSC, &nsc_cpu_dev); |