License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / include / asm / elf.h
CommitLineData
b2441318 1/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
1965aae3
PA
2#ifndef _ASM_X86_ELF_H
3#define _ASM_X86_ELF_H
2439a791
TG
4
5/*
6 * ELF register definitions..
7 */
dfb09f9b 8#include <linux/thread_info.h>
2439a791
TG
9
10#include <asm/ptrace.h>
11#include <asm/user.h>
12#include <asm/auxvec.h>
13
14typedef unsigned long elf_greg_t;
15
486386f6 16#define ELF_NGREG (sizeof(struct user_regs_struct) / sizeof(elf_greg_t))
2439a791
TG
17typedef elf_greg_t elf_gregset_t[ELF_NGREG];
18
19typedef struct user_i387_struct elf_fpregset_t;
20
21#ifdef __i386__
22
23typedef struct user_fxsr_struct elf_fpxregset_t;
24
25#define R_386_NONE 0
26#define R_386_32 1
27#define R_386_PC32 2
28#define R_386_GOT32 3
29#define R_386_PLT32 4
30#define R_386_COPY 5
31#define R_386_GLOB_DAT 6
32#define R_386_JMP_SLOT 7
33#define R_386_RELATIVE 8
34#define R_386_GOTOFF 9
35#define R_386_GOTPC 10
36#define R_386_NUM 11
37
38/*
39 * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
40 */
41#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS32
42#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
43#define ELF_ARCH EM_386
44
96a388de 45#else
2439a791
TG
46
47/* x86-64 relocation types */
48#define R_X86_64_NONE 0 /* No reloc */
49#define R_X86_64_64 1 /* Direct 64 bit */
50#define R_X86_64_PC32 2 /* PC relative 32 bit signed */
51#define R_X86_64_GOT32 3 /* 32 bit GOT entry */
52#define R_X86_64_PLT32 4 /* 32 bit PLT address */
53#define R_X86_64_COPY 5 /* Copy symbol at runtime */
54#define R_X86_64_GLOB_DAT 6 /* Create GOT entry */
55#define R_X86_64_JUMP_SLOT 7 /* Create PLT entry */
56#define R_X86_64_RELATIVE 8 /* Adjust by program base */
57#define R_X86_64_GOTPCREL 9 /* 32 bit signed pc relative
58 offset to GOT */
59#define R_X86_64_32 10 /* Direct 32 bit zero extended */
60#define R_X86_64_32S 11 /* Direct 32 bit sign extended */
61#define R_X86_64_16 12 /* Direct 16 bit zero extended */
62#define R_X86_64_PC16 13 /* 16 bit sign extended pc relative */
63#define R_X86_64_8 14 /* Direct 8 bit sign extended */
64#define R_X86_64_PC8 15 /* 8 bit sign extended pc relative */
65
66#define R_X86_64_NUM 16
67
68/*
69 * These are used to set parameters in the core dumps.
70 */
71#define ELF_CLASS ELFCLASS64
72#define ELF_DATA ELFDATA2LSB
73#define ELF_ARCH EM_X86_64
74
75#endif
76
a97f52e6
RM
77#include <asm/vdso.h>
78
3d7ee969
AL
79#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
80extern unsigned int vdso64_enabled;
81#endif
ab8b82ee 82#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
3d7ee969
AL
83extern unsigned int vdso32_enabled;
84#endif
2439a791 85
af65d648
RM
86/*
87 * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
88 */
89#define elf_check_arch_ia32(x) \
90 (((x)->e_machine == EM_386) || ((x)->e_machine == EM_486))
91
2439a791 92#include <asm/processor.h>
e40c0fe6
JP
93
94#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2439a791
TG
95#include <asm/desc.h>
96
af65d648 97#define elf_check_arch(x) elf_check_arch_ia32(x)
2439a791
TG
98
99/* SVR4/i386 ABI (pages 3-31, 3-32) says that when the program starts %edx
100 contains a pointer to a function which might be registered using `atexit'.
101 This provides a mean for the dynamic linker to call DT_FINI functions for
102 shared libraries that have been loaded before the code runs.
103
104 A value of 0 tells we have no such handler.
105
106 We might as well make sure everything else is cleared too (except for %esp),
107 just to make things more deterministic.
108 */
486386f6
JP
109#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \
110 do { \
111 _r->bx = 0; _r->cx = 0; _r->dx = 0; \
112 _r->si = 0; _r->di = 0; _r->bp = 0; \
113 _r->ax = 0; \
2439a791
TG
114} while (0)
115
06495476
HS
116/*
117 * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
118 * now struct_user_regs, they are different)
119 */
120
ccbeed3a 121#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs) \
486386f6
JP
122do { \
123 pr_reg[0] = regs->bx; \
124 pr_reg[1] = regs->cx; \
125 pr_reg[2] = regs->dx; \
126 pr_reg[3] = regs->si; \
127 pr_reg[4] = regs->di; \
128 pr_reg[5] = regs->bp; \
129 pr_reg[6] = regs->ax; \
99504819
AL
130 pr_reg[7] = regs->ds; \
131 pr_reg[8] = regs->es; \
132 pr_reg[9] = regs->fs; \
486386f6
JP
133 pr_reg[11] = regs->orig_ax; \
134 pr_reg[12] = regs->ip; \
99504819 135 pr_reg[13] = regs->cs; \
486386f6
JP
136 pr_reg[14] = regs->flags; \
137 pr_reg[15] = regs->sp; \
99504819 138 pr_reg[16] = regs->ss; \
06495476
HS
139} while (0);
140
ccbeed3a
TH
141#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
142do { \
143 ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
144 pr_reg[10] = get_user_gs(regs); \
145} while (0);
146
147#define ELF_CORE_COPY_KERNEL_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
148do { \
149 ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS_COMMON(pr_reg, regs);\
150 savesegment(gs, pr_reg[10]); \
151} while (0);
152
2439a791
TG
153#define ELF_PLATFORM (utsname()->machine)
154#define set_personality_64bit() do { } while (0)
2439a791
TG
155
156#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
157
2439a791
TG
158/*
159 * This is used to ensure we don't load something for the wrong architecture.
160 */
486386f6 161#define elf_check_arch(x) \
2439a791
TG
162 ((x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64)
163
0e6d3112
BH
164#define compat_elf_check_arch(x) \
165 (elf_check_arch_ia32(x) || \
166 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI) && (x)->e_machine == EM_X86_64))
d1a797f3
PA
167
168#if __USER32_DS != __USER_DS
169# error "The following code assumes __USER32_DS == __USER_DS"
170#endif
a97f52e6 171
a97f52e6
RM
172static inline void elf_common_init(struct thread_struct *t,
173 struct pt_regs *regs, const u16 ds)
174{
7bcdea4d
AL
175 /* ax gets execve's return value. */
176 /*regs->ax = */ regs->bx = regs->cx = regs->dx = 0;
177 regs->si = regs->di = regs->bp = 0;
a97f52e6 178 regs->r8 = regs->r9 = regs->r10 = regs->r11 = 0;
7bcdea4d 179 regs->r12 = regs->r13 = regs->r14 = regs->r15 = 0;
296f781a 180 t->fsbase = t->gsbase = 0;
a97f52e6
RM
181 t->fsindex = t->gsindex = 0;
182 t->ds = t->es = ds;
183}
184
486386f6 185#define ELF_PLAT_INIT(_r, load_addr) \
11557b24 186 elf_common_init(&current->thread, _r, 0)
2439a791 187
486386f6 188#define COMPAT_ELF_PLAT_INIT(regs, load_addr) \
a97f52e6 189 elf_common_init(&current->thread, regs, __USER_DS)
486386f6 190
7da77078
BG
191void compat_start_thread(struct pt_regs *regs, u32 new_ip, u32 new_sp);
192#define compat_start_thread compat_start_thread
486386f6 193
d1a797f3
PA
194void set_personality_ia32(bool);
195#define COMPAT_SET_PERSONALITY(ex) \
196 set_personality_ia32((ex).e_machine == EM_X86_64)
486386f6 197
a97f52e6
RM
198#define COMPAT_ELF_PLATFORM ("i686")
199
06495476
HS
200/*
201 * regs is struct pt_regs, pr_reg is elf_gregset_t (which is
202 * now struct_user_regs, they are different). Assumes current is the process
203 * getting dumped.
204 */
205
486386f6
JP
206#define ELF_CORE_COPY_REGS(pr_reg, regs) \
207do { \
9584d98b 208 unsigned long base; \
06495476
HS
209 unsigned v; \
210 (pr_reg)[0] = (regs)->r15; \
211 (pr_reg)[1] = (regs)->r14; \
212 (pr_reg)[2] = (regs)->r13; \
213 (pr_reg)[3] = (regs)->r12; \
214 (pr_reg)[4] = (regs)->bp; \
215 (pr_reg)[5] = (regs)->bx; \
216 (pr_reg)[6] = (regs)->r11; \
217 (pr_reg)[7] = (regs)->r10; \
218 (pr_reg)[8] = (regs)->r9; \
219 (pr_reg)[9] = (regs)->r8; \
220 (pr_reg)[10] = (regs)->ax; \
221 (pr_reg)[11] = (regs)->cx; \
222 (pr_reg)[12] = (regs)->dx; \
223 (pr_reg)[13] = (regs)->si; \
224 (pr_reg)[14] = (regs)->di; \
225 (pr_reg)[15] = (regs)->orig_ax; \
226 (pr_reg)[16] = (regs)->ip; \
227 (pr_reg)[17] = (regs)->cs; \
228 (pr_reg)[18] = (regs)->flags; \
229 (pr_reg)[19] = (regs)->sp; \
230 (pr_reg)[20] = (regs)->ss; \
9584d98b
AL
231 rdmsrl(MSR_FS_BASE, base); (pr_reg)[21] = base; \
232 rdmsrl(MSR_KERNEL_GS_BASE, base); (pr_reg)[22] = base; \
06495476
HS
233 asm("movl %%ds,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[23] = v; \
234 asm("movl %%es,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[24] = v; \
235 asm("movl %%fs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[25] = v; \
236 asm("movl %%gs,%0" : "=r" (v)); (pr_reg)[26] = v; \
237} while (0);
238
2439a791
TG
239/* I'm not sure if we can use '-' here */
240#define ELF_PLATFORM ("x86_64")
241extern void set_personality_64bit(void);
a97f52e6
RM
242extern unsigned int sysctl_vsyscall32;
243extern int force_personality32;
2439a791
TG
244
245#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
246
975511be 247#define CORE_DUMP_USE_REGSET
2439a791
TG
248#define ELF_EXEC_PAGESIZE 4096
249
eab09532
KC
250/*
251 * This is the base location for PIE (ET_DYN with INTERP) loads. On
c715b72c 252 * 64-bit, this is above 4GB to leave the entire 32-bit address
eab09532
KC
253 * space open for things that want to use the area for 32-bit pointers.
254 */
255#define ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (mmap_is_ia32() ? 0x000400000UL : \
c715b72c 256 (TASK_SIZE / 3 * 2))
2439a791
TG
257
258/* This yields a mask that user programs can use to figure out what
259 instruction set this CPU supports. This could be done in user space,
260 but it's not easy, and we've already done it here. */
261
16aaa537 262#define ELF_HWCAP (boot_cpu_data.x86_capability[CPUID_1_EDX])
2439a791 263
0274f955
GA
264extern u32 elf_hwcap2;
265
266/*
267 * HWCAP2 supplies mask with kernel enabled CPU features, so that
268 * the application can discover that it can safely use them.
269 * The bits are defined in uapi/asm/hwcap2.h.
270 */
271#define ELF_HWCAP2 (elf_hwcap2)
272
2439a791
TG
273/* This yields a string that ld.so will use to load implementation
274 specific libraries for optimization. This is more specific in
275 intent than poking at uname or /proc/cpuinfo.
276
277 For the moment, we have only optimizations for the Intel generations,
278 but that could change... */
279
0b592682 280#define SET_PERSONALITY(ex) set_personality_64bit()
2439a791
TG
281
282/*
283 * An executable for which elf_read_implies_exec() returns TRUE will
284 * have the READ_IMPLIES_EXEC personality flag set automatically.
285 */
286#define elf_read_implies_exec(ex, executable_stack) \
287 (executable_stack != EXSTACK_DISABLE_X)
288
289struct task_struct;
290
3d7ee969 291#define ARCH_DLINFO_IA32 \
486386f6 292do { \
6fdc6dd9 293 if (VDSO_CURRENT_BASE) { \
a97f52e6
RM
294 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO, VDSO_ENTRY); \
295 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, VDSO_CURRENT_BASE); \
486386f6 296 } \
a97f52e6
RM
297} while (0)
298
8f3e474f
DS
299/*
300 * True on X86_32 or when emulating IA32 on X86_64
301 */
302static inline int mmap_is_ia32(void)
303{
304 return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_X86_32) ||
305 (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_COMPAT) &&
306 test_thread_flag(TIF_ADDR32));
307}
308
e8f01a8d 309extern unsigned long task_size_32bit(void);
b569bab7 310extern unsigned long task_size_64bit(int full_addr_space);
e13b73dd 311extern unsigned long get_mmap_base(int is_legacy);
1b028f78 312
2439a791 313#ifdef CONFIG_X86_32
2439a791 314
8f3e474f 315#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) (0x7ff)
80938332
MH
316#define STACK_RND_MASK (0x7ff)
317
3d7ee969 318#define ARCH_DLINFO ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
2439a791 319
a97f52e6 320/* update AT_VECTOR_SIZE_ARCH if the number of NEW_AUX_ENT entries changes */
2439a791
TG
321
322#else /* CONFIG_X86_32 */
323
324/* 1GB for 64bit, 8MB for 32bit */
8f3e474f
DS
325#define __STACK_RND_MASK(is32bit) ((is32bit) ? 0x7ff : 0x3fffff)
326#define STACK_RND_MASK __STACK_RND_MASK(mmap_is_ia32())
2439a791 327
486386f6
JP
328#define ARCH_DLINFO \
329do { \
3d7ee969 330 if (vdso64_enabled) \
486386f6 331 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
6f121e54 332 (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
2439a791
TG
333} while (0)
334
3d7ee969 335/* As a historical oddity, the x32 and x86_64 vDSOs are controlled together. */
d1a797f3
PA
336#define ARCH_DLINFO_X32 \
337do { \
3d7ee969 338 if (vdso64_enabled) \
d1a797f3 339 NEW_AUX_ENT(AT_SYSINFO_EHDR, \
6f121e54 340 (unsigned long __force)current->mm->context.vdso); \
d1a797f3
PA
341} while (0)
342
a97f52e6
RM
343#define AT_SYSINFO 32
344
d1a797f3
PA
345#define COMPAT_ARCH_DLINFO \
346if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) \
347 ARCH_DLINFO_X32; \
348else \
3d7ee969 349 ARCH_DLINFO_IA32
a97f52e6
RM
350
351#define COMPAT_ELF_ET_DYN_BASE (TASK_UNMAPPED_BASE + 0x1000000)
352
2439a791
TG
353#endif /* !CONFIG_X86_32 */
354
af65d648
RM
355#define VDSO_CURRENT_BASE ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso)
356
486386f6 357#define VDSO_ENTRY \
6f121e54 358 ((unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso + \
0a6d1fa0 359 vdso_image_32.sym___kernel_vsyscall)
af65d648 360
2439a791
TG
361struct linux_binprm;
362
363#define ARCH_HAS_SETUP_ADDITIONAL_PAGES 1
364extern int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
fc5243d9 365 int uses_interp);
18d0a6fd
AL
366extern int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
367 int uses_interp);
368#define compat_arch_setup_additional_pages compat_arch_setup_additional_pages
a97f52e6 369
f9902472 370/* Do not change the values. See get_align_mask() */
dfb09f9b
BP
371enum align_flags {
372 ALIGN_VA_32 = BIT(0),
373 ALIGN_VA_64 = BIT(1),
dfb09f9b
BP
374};
375
376struct va_alignment {
377 int flags;
378 unsigned long mask;
4e26d11f 379 unsigned long bits;
dfb09f9b
BP
380} ____cacheline_aligned;
381
382extern struct va_alignment va_align;
f9902472 383extern unsigned long align_vdso_addr(unsigned long);
1965aae3 384#endif /* _ASM_X86_ELF_H */