Commit | Line | Data |
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b2441318 | 1 | /* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ |
1965aae3 PA |
2 | #ifndef _ASM_X86_DESC_H |
3 | #define _ASM_X86_DESC_H | |
80fbb69a | 4 | |
80fbb69a GOC |
5 | #include <asm/desc_defs.h> |
6 | #include <asm/ldt.h> | |
881c2975 | 7 | #include <asm/mmu.h> |
69218e47 | 8 | #include <asm/fixmap.h> |
05161b9c | 9 | #include <asm/irq_vectors.h> |
92a0f81d | 10 | #include <asm/cpu_entry_area.h> |
9a3865b1 | 11 | |
f39650de | 12 | #include <linux/debug_locks.h> |
54cd0eac | 13 | #include <linux/smp.h> |
c6ae41e7 | 14 | #include <linux/percpu.h> |
80fbb69a | 15 | |
9a3865b1 IM |
16 | static inline void fill_ldt(struct desc_struct *desc, const struct user_desc *info) |
17 | { | |
18 | desc->limit0 = info->limit & 0x0ffff; | |
19 | ||
20 | desc->base0 = (info->base_addr & 0x0000ffff); | |
21 | desc->base1 = (info->base_addr & 0x00ff0000) >> 16; | |
22 | ||
23 | desc->type = (info->read_exec_only ^ 1) << 1; | |
24 | desc->type |= info->contents << 2; | |
9f5cb6b3 TG |
25 | /* Set the ACCESS bit so it can be mapped RO */ |
26 | desc->type |= 1; | |
9a3865b1 IM |
27 | |
28 | desc->s = 1; | |
29 | desc->dpl = 0x3; | |
30 | desc->p = info->seg_not_present ^ 1; | |
38e9e81f | 31 | desc->limit1 = (info->limit & 0xf0000) >> 16; |
9a3865b1 IM |
32 | desc->avl = info->useable; |
33 | desc->d = info->seg_32bit; | |
34 | desc->g = info->limit_in_pages; | |
35 | ||
36 | desc->base2 = (info->base_addr & 0xff000000) >> 24; | |
64f53a04 | 37 | /* |
318f5a2a AL |
38 | * Don't allow setting of the lm bit. It would confuse |
39 | * user_64bit_mode and would get overridden by sysret anyway. | |
64f53a04 | 40 | */ |
9a3865b1 | 41 | desc->l = 0; |
80fbb69a GOC |
42 | } |
43 | ||
a939098a GC |
44 | struct gdt_page { |
45 | struct desc_struct gdt[GDT_ENTRIES]; | |
46 | } __attribute__((aligned(PAGE_SIZE))); | |
9a3865b1 | 47 | |
9b8de747 | 48 | DECLARE_PER_CPU_PAGE_ALIGNED(struct gdt_page, gdt_page); |
a939098a | 49 | |
69218e47 TG |
50 | /* Provide the original GDT */ |
51 | static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_rw(unsigned int cpu) | |
a939098a GC |
52 | { |
53 | return per_cpu(gdt_page, cpu).gdt; | |
54 | } | |
55 | ||
69218e47 TG |
56 | /* Provide the current original GDT */ |
57 | static inline struct desc_struct *get_current_gdt_rw(void) | |
58 | { | |
59 | return this_cpu_ptr(&gdt_page)->gdt; | |
60 | } | |
61 | ||
69218e47 TG |
62 | /* Provide the fixmap address of the remapped GDT */ |
63 | static inline struct desc_struct *get_cpu_gdt_ro(int cpu) | |
64 | { | |
ef8813ab | 65 | return (struct desc_struct *)&get_cpu_entry_area(cpu)->gdt; |
69218e47 TG |
66 | } |
67 | ||
69218e47 TG |
68 | /* Provide the current read-only GDT */ |
69 | static inline struct desc_struct *get_current_gdt_ro(void) | |
70 | { | |
71 | return get_cpu_gdt_ro(smp_processor_id()); | |
72 | } | |
73 | ||
aa4ea675 AL |
74 | /* Provide the physical address of the GDT page. */ |
75 | static inline phys_addr_t get_cpu_gdt_paddr(unsigned int cpu) | |
76 | { | |
77 | return per_cpu_ptr_to_phys(get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu)); | |
78 | } | |
79 | ||
507f90c9 GOC |
80 | static inline void pack_gate(gate_desc *gate, unsigned type, unsigned long func, |
81 | unsigned dpl, unsigned ist, unsigned seg) | |
82 | { | |
64b163fa TG |
83 | gate->offset_low = (u16) func; |
84 | gate->bits.p = 1; | |
85 | gate->bits.dpl = dpl; | |
86 | gate->bits.zero = 0; | |
87 | gate->bits.type = type; | |
88 | gate->offset_middle = (u16) (func >> 16); | |
89 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
9a3865b1 | 90 | gate->segment = __KERNEL_CS; |
64b163fa TG |
91 | gate->bits.ist = ist; |
92 | gate->reserved = 0; | |
93 | gate->offset_high = (u32) (func >> 32); | |
54cd0eac | 94 | #else |
64b163fa TG |
95 | gate->segment = seg; |
96 | gate->bits.ist = 0; | |
54cd0eac | 97 | #endif |
64b163fa | 98 | } |
54cd0eac | 99 | |
746ff60f GOC |
100 | static inline int desc_empty(const void *ptr) |
101 | { | |
102 | const u32 *desc = ptr; | |
9a3865b1 | 103 | |
746ff60f GOC |
104 | return !(desc[0] | desc[1]); |
105 | } | |
106 | ||
9bad5658 | 107 | #ifdef CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL |
54cd0eac GOC |
108 | #include <asm/paravirt.h> |
109 | #else | |
9a3865b1 IM |
110 | #define load_TR_desc() native_load_tr_desc() |
111 | #define load_gdt(dtr) native_load_gdt(dtr) | |
112 | #define load_idt(dtr) native_load_idt(dtr) | |
113 | #define load_tr(tr) asm volatile("ltr %0"::"m" (tr)) | |
114 | #define load_ldt(ldt) asm volatile("lldt %0"::"m" (ldt)) | |
115 | ||
116 | #define store_gdt(dtr) native_store_gdt(dtr) | |
9a3865b1 IM |
117 | #define store_tr(tr) (tr = native_store_tr()) |
118 | ||
119 | #define load_TLS(t, cpu) native_load_tls(t, cpu) | |
120 | #define set_ldt native_set_ldt | |
121 | ||
122 | #define write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, desc) native_write_ldt_entry(dt, entry, desc) | |
123 | #define write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type) native_write_gdt_entry(dt, entry, desc, type) | |
124 | #define write_idt_entry(dt, entry, g) native_write_idt_entry(dt, entry, g) | |
38ffbe66 JF |
125 | |
126 | static inline void paravirt_alloc_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries) | |
127 | { | |
128 | } | |
129 | ||
130 | static inline void paravirt_free_ldt(struct desc_struct *ldt, unsigned entries) | |
131 | { | |
132 | } | |
9bad5658 | 133 | #endif /* CONFIG_PARAVIRT_XXL */ |
54cd0eac | 134 | |
8229d754 JSR |
135 | #define store_ldt(ldt) asm("sldt %0" : "=m"(ldt)) |
136 | ||
9a3865b1 | 137 | static inline void native_write_idt_entry(gate_desc *idt, int entry, const gate_desc *gate) |
54cd0eac GOC |
138 | { |
139 | memcpy(&idt[entry], gate, sizeof(*gate)); | |
140 | } | |
141 | ||
9a3865b1 | 142 | static inline void native_write_ldt_entry(struct desc_struct *ldt, int entry, const void *desc) |
54cd0eac GOC |
143 | { |
144 | memcpy(&ldt[entry], desc, 8); | |
145 | } | |
146 | ||
9a3865b1 IM |
147 | static inline void |
148 | native_write_gdt_entry(struct desc_struct *gdt, int entry, const void *desc, int type) | |
54cd0eac GOC |
149 | { |
150 | unsigned int size; | |
9a3865b1 | 151 | |
54cd0eac | 152 | switch (type) { |
9a3865b1 IM |
153 | case DESC_TSS: size = sizeof(tss_desc); break; |
154 | case DESC_LDT: size = sizeof(ldt_desc); break; | |
155 | default: size = sizeof(*gdt); break; | |
54cd0eac | 156 | } |
9a3865b1 | 157 | |
54cd0eac GOC |
158 | memcpy(&gdt[entry], desc, size); |
159 | } | |
160 | ||
64b163fa TG |
161 | static inline void set_tssldt_descriptor(void *d, unsigned long addr, |
162 | unsigned type, unsigned size) | |
c81c6ca4 | 163 | { |
87cc0376 | 164 | struct ldttss_desc *desc = d; |
9a3865b1 | 165 | |
f6e0eba1 | 166 | memset(desc, 0, sizeof(*desc)); |
9a3865b1 | 167 | |
87cc0376 | 168 | desc->limit0 = (u16) size; |
64b163fa TG |
169 | desc->base0 = (u16) addr; |
170 | desc->base1 = (addr >> 16) & 0xFF; | |
9a3865b1 IM |
171 | desc->type = type; |
172 | desc->p = 1; | |
173 | desc->limit1 = (size >> 16) & 0xF; | |
64b163fa | 174 | desc->base2 = (addr >> 24) & 0xFF; |
87cc0376 | 175 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 |
64b163fa | 176 | desc->base3 = (u32) (addr >> 32); |
c81c6ca4 GOC |
177 | #endif |
178 | } | |
179 | ||
7fb983b4 | 180 | static inline void __set_tss_desc(unsigned cpu, unsigned int entry, struct x86_hw_tss *addr) |
c81c6ca4 | 181 | { |
69218e47 | 182 | struct desc_struct *d = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu); |
c81c6ca4 GOC |
183 | tss_desc tss; |
184 | ||
f6e0eba1 | 185 | set_tssldt_descriptor(&tss, (unsigned long)addr, DESC_TSS, |
4f53ab14 | 186 | __KERNEL_TSS_LIMIT); |
c81c6ca4 GOC |
187 | write_gdt_entry(d, entry, &tss, DESC_TSS); |
188 | } | |
189 | ||
190 | #define set_tss_desc(cpu, addr) __set_tss_desc(cpu, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, addr) | |
191 | ||
54cd0eac GOC |
192 | static inline void native_set_ldt(const void *addr, unsigned int entries) |
193 | { | |
194 | if (likely(entries == 0)) | |
c1773a16 | 195 | asm volatile("lldt %w0"::"q" (0)); |
54cd0eac GOC |
196 | else { |
197 | unsigned cpu = smp_processor_id(); | |
198 | ldt_desc ldt; | |
199 | ||
5ac37f87 MK |
200 | set_tssldt_descriptor(&ldt, (unsigned long)addr, DESC_LDT, |
201 | entries * LDT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1); | |
69218e47 | 202 | write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_LDT, |
54cd0eac | 203 | &ldt, DESC_LDT); |
c1773a16 | 204 | asm volatile("lldt %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_LDT*8)); |
54cd0eac GOC |
205 | } |
206 | } | |
207 | ||
45fc8757 TG |
208 | static inline void native_load_gdt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr) |
209 | { | |
210 | asm volatile("lgdt %0"::"m" (*dtr)); | |
211 | } | |
212 | ||
f051f697 | 213 | static __always_inline void native_load_idt(const struct desc_ptr *dtr) |
45fc8757 TG |
214 | { |
215 | asm volatile("lidt %0"::"m" (*dtr)); | |
216 | } | |
217 | ||
218 | static inline void native_store_gdt(struct desc_ptr *dtr) | |
219 | { | |
220 | asm volatile("sgdt %0":"=m" (*dtr)); | |
221 | } | |
222 | ||
87930019 | 223 | static inline void store_idt(struct desc_ptr *dtr) |
45fc8757 TG |
224 | { |
225 | asm volatile("sidt %0":"=m" (*dtr)); | |
226 | } | |
227 | ||
283fa3b6 PAI |
228 | static inline void native_gdt_invalidate(void) |
229 | { | |
230 | const struct desc_ptr invalid_gdt = { | |
231 | .address = 0, | |
232 | .size = 0 | |
233 | }; | |
234 | ||
235 | native_load_gdt(&invalid_gdt); | |
236 | } | |
237 | ||
238 | static inline void native_idt_invalidate(void) | |
239 | { | |
240 | const struct desc_ptr invalid_idt = { | |
241 | .address = 0, | |
242 | .size = 0 | |
243 | }; | |
244 | ||
245 | native_load_idt(&invalid_idt); | |
246 | } | |
247 | ||
45fc8757 TG |
248 | /* |
249 | * The LTR instruction marks the TSS GDT entry as busy. On 64-bit, the GDT is | |
250 | * a read-only remapping. To prevent a page fault, the GDT is switched to the | |
251 | * original writeable version when needed. | |
252 | */ | |
253 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
54cd0eac GOC |
254 | static inline void native_load_tr_desc(void) |
255 | { | |
45fc8757 TG |
256 | struct desc_ptr gdt; |
257 | int cpu = raw_smp_processor_id(); | |
258 | bool restore = 0; | |
259 | struct desc_struct *fixmap_gdt; | |
260 | ||
261 | native_store_gdt(&gdt); | |
262 | fixmap_gdt = get_cpu_gdt_ro(cpu); | |
263 | ||
264 | /* | |
265 | * If the current GDT is the read-only fixmap, swap to the original | |
266 | * writeable version. Swap back at the end. | |
267 | */ | |
268 | if (gdt.address == (unsigned long)fixmap_gdt) { | |
269 | load_direct_gdt(cpu); | |
270 | restore = 1; | |
271 | } | |
54cd0eac | 272 | asm volatile("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8)); |
45fc8757 TG |
273 | if (restore) |
274 | load_fixmap_gdt(cpu); | |
275 | } | |
276 | #else | |
277 | static inline void native_load_tr_desc(void) | |
278 | { | |
279 | asm volatile("ltr %w0"::"q" (GDT_ENTRY_TSS*8)); | |
280 | } | |
281 | #endif | |
282 | ||
283 | static inline unsigned long native_store_tr(void) | |
284 | { | |
285 | unsigned long tr; | |
286 | ||
287 | asm volatile("str %0":"=r" (tr)); | |
288 | ||
289 | return tr; | |
290 | } | |
291 | ||
292 | static inline void native_load_tls(struct thread_struct *t, unsigned int cpu) | |
293 | { | |
294 | struct desc_struct *gdt = get_cpu_gdt_rw(cpu); | |
295 | unsigned int i; | |
296 | ||
297 | for (i = 0; i < GDT_ENTRY_TLS_ENTRIES; i++) | |
298 | gdt[GDT_ENTRY_TLS_MIN + i] = t->tls_array[i]; | |
54cd0eac GOC |
299 | } |
300 | ||
b7ceaec1 AL |
301 | DECLARE_PER_CPU(bool, __tss_limit_invalid); |
302 | ||
b7ffc44d AL |
303 | static inline void force_reload_TR(void) |
304 | { | |
69218e47 | 305 | struct desc_struct *d = get_current_gdt_rw(); |
b7ffc44d AL |
306 | tss_desc tss; |
307 | ||
308 | memcpy(&tss, &d[GDT_ENTRY_TSS], sizeof(tss_desc)); | |
309 | ||
310 | /* | |
311 | * LTR requires an available TSS, and the TSS is currently | |
312 | * busy. Make it be available so that LTR will work. | |
313 | */ | |
314 | tss.type = DESC_TSS; | |
315 | write_gdt_entry(d, GDT_ENTRY_TSS, &tss, DESC_TSS); | |
316 | ||
317 | load_TR_desc(); | |
b7ceaec1 | 318 | this_cpu_write(__tss_limit_invalid, false); |
b7ffc44d AL |
319 | } |
320 | ||
b7ceaec1 AL |
321 | /* |
322 | * Call this if you need the TSS limit to be correct, which should be the case | |
323 | * if and only if you have TIF_IO_BITMAP set or you're switching to a task | |
324 | * with TIF_IO_BITMAP set. | |
325 | */ | |
326 | static inline void refresh_tss_limit(void) | |
b7ffc44d AL |
327 | { |
328 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(preemptible()); | |
329 | ||
b7ceaec1 | 330 | if (unlikely(this_cpu_read(__tss_limit_invalid))) |
b7ffc44d | 331 | force_reload_TR(); |
b7ffc44d AL |
332 | } |
333 | ||
334 | /* | |
335 | * If you do something evil that corrupts the cached TSS limit (I'm looking | |
336 | * at you, VMX exits), call this function. | |
337 | * | |
338 | * The optimization here is that the TSS limit only matters for Linux if the | |
339 | * IO bitmap is in use. If the TSS limit gets forced to its minimum value, | |
340 | * everything works except that IO bitmap will be ignored and all CPL 3 IO | |
341 | * instructions will #GP, which is exactly what we want for normal tasks. | |
342 | */ | |
343 | static inline void invalidate_tss_limit(void) | |
344 | { | |
345 | DEBUG_LOCKS_WARN_ON(preemptible()); | |
346 | ||
347 | if (unlikely(test_thread_flag(TIF_IO_BITMAP))) | |
348 | force_reload_TR(); | |
349 | else | |
b7ceaec1 | 350 | this_cpu_write(__tss_limit_invalid, true); |
b7ffc44d AL |
351 | } |
352 | ||
e30ab185 AL |
353 | /* This intentionally ignores lm, since 32-bit apps don't have that field. */ |
354 | #define LDT_empty(info) \ | |
c1773a16 JP |
355 | ((info)->base_addr == 0 && \ |
356 | (info)->limit == 0 && \ | |
357 | (info)->contents == 0 && \ | |
358 | (info)->read_exec_only == 1 && \ | |
359 | (info)->seg_32bit == 0 && \ | |
360 | (info)->limit_in_pages == 0 && \ | |
361 | (info)->seg_not_present == 1 && \ | |
362 | (info)->useable == 0) | |
881c2975 | 363 | |
3669ef9f AL |
364 | /* Lots of programs expect an all-zero user_desc to mean "no segment at all". */ |
365 | static inline bool LDT_zero(const struct user_desc *info) | |
366 | { | |
367 | return (info->base_addr == 0 && | |
368 | info->limit == 0 && | |
369 | info->contents == 0 && | |
370 | info->read_exec_only == 0 && | |
371 | info->seg_32bit == 0 && | |
372 | info->limit_in_pages == 0 && | |
373 | info->seg_not_present == 0 && | |
374 | info->useable == 0); | |
375 | } | |
376 | ||
881c2975 GOC |
377 | static inline void clear_LDT(void) |
378 | { | |
379 | set_ldt(NULL, 0); | |
380 | } | |
381 | ||
1bd5718c | 382 | static inline unsigned long get_desc_base(const struct desc_struct *desc) |
cc697852 | 383 | { |
2c75910f | 384 | return (unsigned)(desc->base0 | ((desc->base1) << 16) | ((desc->base2) << 24)); |
cc697852 | 385 | } |
1bd5718c | 386 | |
57594742 AM |
387 | static inline void set_desc_base(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long base) |
388 | { | |
389 | desc->base0 = base & 0xffff; | |
390 | desc->base1 = (base >> 16) & 0xff; | |
391 | desc->base2 = (base >> 24) & 0xff; | |
392 | } | |
393 | ||
1bd5718c RM |
394 | static inline unsigned long get_desc_limit(const struct desc_struct *desc) |
395 | { | |
38e9e81f | 396 | return desc->limit0 | (desc->limit1 << 16); |
1bd5718c RM |
397 | } |
398 | ||
57594742 AM |
399 | static inline void set_desc_limit(struct desc_struct *desc, unsigned long limit) |
400 | { | |
401 | desc->limit0 = limit & 0xffff; | |
38e9e81f | 402 | desc->limit1 = (limit >> 16) & 0xf; |
57594742 AM |
403 | } |
404 | ||
db18da78 | 405 | void alloc_intr_gate(unsigned int n, const void *addr); |
507f90c9 | 406 | |
097ee5b7 JR |
407 | static inline void init_idt_data(struct idt_data *data, unsigned int n, |
408 | const void *addr) | |
409 | { | |
410 | BUG_ON(n > 0xFF); | |
411 | ||
412 | memset(data, 0, sizeof(*data)); | |
413 | data->vector = n; | |
414 | data->addr = addr; | |
415 | data->segment = __KERNEL_CS; | |
416 | data->bits.type = GATE_INTERRUPT; | |
417 | data->bits.p = 1; | |
418 | } | |
419 | ||
420 | static inline void idt_init_desc(gate_desc *gate, const struct idt_data *d) | |
421 | { | |
422 | unsigned long addr = (unsigned long) d->addr; | |
423 | ||
424 | gate->offset_low = (u16) addr; | |
425 | gate->segment = (u16) d->segment; | |
426 | gate->bits = d->bits; | |
427 | gate->offset_middle = (u16) (addr >> 16); | |
428 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
429 | gate->offset_high = (u32) (addr >> 32); | |
430 | gate->reserved = 0; | |
431 | #endif | |
432 | } | |
433 | ||
7854f822 | 434 | extern unsigned long system_vectors[]; |
305b92a2 | 435 | |
3e77abda | 436 | extern void load_current_idt(void); |
588787fd TG |
437 | extern void idt_setup_early_handler(void); |
438 | extern void idt_setup_early_traps(void); | |
b70543a0 | 439 | extern void idt_setup_traps(void); |
636a7598 | 440 | extern void idt_setup_apic_and_irq_gates(void); |
3e77abda | 441 | extern bool idt_is_f00f_address(unsigned long address); |
588787fd TG |
442 | |
443 | #ifdef CONFIG_X86_64 | |
444 | extern void idt_setup_early_pf(void); | |
445 | #else | |
446 | static inline void idt_setup_early_pf(void) { } | |
447 | #endif | |
448 | ||
8ec9069a | 449 | extern void idt_invalidate(void); |
e802a51e | 450 | |
1965aae3 | 451 | #endif /* _ASM_X86_DESC_H */ |