Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git...
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / entry / vdso / vma.c
CommitLineData
2aae950b 1/*
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2 * Copyright 2007 Andi Kleen, SUSE Labs.
3 * Subject to the GPL, v.2
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4 *
5 * This contains most of the x86 vDSO kernel-side code.
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6 */
7#include <linux/mm.h>
4e950f6f 8#include <linux/err.h>
2aae950b 9#include <linux/sched.h>
5a0e3ad6 10#include <linux/slab.h>
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11#include <linux/init.h>
12#include <linux/random.h>
3fa89ca7 13#include <linux/elf.h>
d4f829dd 14#include <linux/cpu.h>
b059a453 15#include <linux/ptrace.h>
cc1e24fd 16#include <asm/pvclock.h>
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17#include <asm/vgtod.h>
18#include <asm/proto.h>
7f3646aa 19#include <asm/vdso.h>
1c0c1b93 20#include <asm/vvar.h>
aafade24 21#include <asm/page.h>
d4f829dd 22#include <asm/desc.h>
cd4d09ec 23#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
2aae950b 24
b4b541a6 25#if defined(CONFIG_X86_64)
3d7ee969 26unsigned int __read_mostly vdso64_enabled = 1;
b4b541a6 27#endif
1a21d4e0 28
6f121e54 29void __init init_vdso_image(const struct vdso_image *image)
1a21d4e0 30{
6f121e54 31 BUG_ON(image->size % PAGE_SIZE != 0);
1a21d4e0 32
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AL
33 apply_alternatives((struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt),
34 (struct alt_instr *)(image->data + image->alt +
35 image->alt_len));
1a21d4e0 36}
1b3f2a72 37
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38struct linux_binprm;
39
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40static int vdso_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
41 struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
42{
43 const struct vdso_image *image = vma->vm_mm->context.vdso_image;
44
45 if (!image || (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) >= image->size)
46 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
47
48 vmf->page = virt_to_page(image->data + (vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT));
49 get_page(vmf->page);
50 return 0;
51}
52
b059a453
DS
53static void vdso_fix_landing(const struct vdso_image *image,
54 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
55{
56#if defined CONFIG_X86_32 || defined CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
57 if (in_ia32_syscall() && image == &vdso_image_32) {
58 struct pt_regs *regs = current_pt_regs();
59 unsigned long vdso_land = image->sym_int80_landing_pad;
60 unsigned long old_land_addr = vdso_land +
61 (unsigned long)current->mm->context.vdso;
62
63 /* Fixing userspace landing - look at do_fast_syscall_32 */
64 if (regs->ip == old_land_addr)
65 regs->ip = new_vma->vm_start + vdso_land;
66 }
67#endif
68}
69
70static int vdso_mremap(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
71 struct vm_area_struct *new_vma)
72{
73 unsigned long new_size = new_vma->vm_end - new_vma->vm_start;
74 const struct vdso_image *image = current->mm->context.vdso_image;
75
76 if (image->size != new_size)
77 return -EINVAL;
78
79 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(current->mm != new_vma->vm_mm))
80 return -EFAULT;
81
82 vdso_fix_landing(image, new_vma);
83 current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)new_vma->vm_start;
84
85 return 0;
86}
05ef76b2 87
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88static int vvar_fault(const struct vm_special_mapping *sm,
89 struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct vm_fault *vmf)
90{
91 const struct vdso_image *image = vma->vm_mm->context.vdso_image;
92 long sym_offset;
93 int ret = -EFAULT;
94
95 if (!image)
96 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
97
98 sym_offset = (long)(vmf->pgoff << PAGE_SHIFT) +
99 image->sym_vvar_start;
100
101 /*
102 * Sanity check: a symbol offset of zero means that the page
103 * does not exist for this vdso image, not that the page is at
104 * offset zero relative to the text mapping. This should be
105 * impossible here, because sym_offset should only be zero for
106 * the page past the end of the vvar mapping.
107 */
108 if (sym_offset == 0)
109 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
110
111 if (sym_offset == image->sym_vvar_page) {
1a29d85e 112 ret = vm_insert_pfn(vma, vmf->address,
a48a7042 113 __pa_symbol(&__vvar_page) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
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114 } else if (sym_offset == image->sym_pvclock_page) {
115 struct pvclock_vsyscall_time_info *pvti =
116 pvclock_pvti_cpu0_va();
bd902c53 117 if (pvti && vclock_was_used(VCLOCK_PVCLOCK)) {
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118 ret = vm_insert_pfn(
119 vma,
1a29d85e 120 vmf->address,
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121 __pa(pvti) >> PAGE_SHIFT);
122 }
123 }
124
125 if (ret == 0 || ret == -EBUSY)
126 return VM_FAULT_NOPAGE;
127
128 return VM_FAULT_SIGBUS;
129}
130
2eefd878
DS
131static const struct vm_special_mapping vdso_mapping = {
132 .name = "[vdso]",
133 .fault = vdso_fault,
134 .mremap = vdso_mremap,
135};
136static const struct vm_special_mapping vvar_mapping = {
137 .name = "[vvar]",
138 .fault = vvar_fault,
139};
140
576ebfef
DS
141/*
142 * Add vdso and vvar mappings to current process.
143 * @image - blob to map
144 * @addr - request a specific address (zero to map at free addr)
145 */
146static int map_vdso(const struct vdso_image *image, unsigned long addr)
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147{
148 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
18d0a6fd 149 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
576ebfef 150 unsigned long text_start;
18d0a6fd 151 int ret = 0;
b059a453 152
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153 if (down_write_killable(&mm->mmap_sem))
154 return -EINTR;
18d0a6fd 155
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156 addr = get_unmapped_area(NULL, addr,
157 image->size - image->sym_vvar_start, 0, 0);
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158 if (IS_ERR_VALUE(addr)) {
159 ret = addr;
160 goto up_fail;
161 }
162
e6577a7c 163 text_start = addr - image->sym_vvar_start;
f7b6eb3f 164
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165 /*
166 * MAYWRITE to allow gdb to COW and set breakpoints
167 */
a62c34bd 168 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
e6577a7c 169 text_start,
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170 image->size,
171 VM_READ|VM_EXEC|
172 VM_MAYREAD|VM_MAYWRITE|VM_MAYEXEC,
b059a453 173 &vdso_mapping);
18d0a6fd 174
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175 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
176 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
18d0a6fd 177 goto up_fail;
a62c34bd 178 }
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179
180 vma = _install_special_mapping(mm,
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181 addr,
182 -image->sym_vvar_start,
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183 VM_READ|VM_MAYREAD|VM_IO|VM_DONTDUMP|
184 VM_PFNMAP,
a62c34bd 185 &vvar_mapping);
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186
187 if (IS_ERR(vma)) {
188 ret = PTR_ERR(vma);
e38447ee 189 do_munmap(mm, text_start, image->size);
67dece7d
DS
190 } else {
191 current->mm->context.vdso = (void __user *)text_start;
192 current->mm->context.vdso_image = image;
f7b6eb3f 193 }
2aae950b 194
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195up_fail:
196 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
197 return ret;
198}
199
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200#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
201/*
202 * Put the vdso above the (randomized) stack with another randomized
203 * offset. This way there is no hole in the middle of address space.
204 * To save memory make sure it is still in the same PTE as the stack
205 * top. This doesn't give that many random bits.
206 *
207 * Note that this algorithm is imperfect: the distribution of the vdso
208 * start address within a PMD is biased toward the end.
209 *
210 * Only used for the 64-bit and x32 vdsos.
211 */
212static unsigned long vdso_addr(unsigned long start, unsigned len)
213{
214 unsigned long addr, end;
215 unsigned offset;
216
217 /*
218 * Round up the start address. It can start out unaligned as a result
219 * of stack start randomization.
220 */
221 start = PAGE_ALIGN(start);
222
223 /* Round the lowest possible end address up to a PMD boundary. */
224 end = (start + len + PMD_SIZE - 1) & PMD_MASK;
225 if (end >= TASK_SIZE_MAX)
226 end = TASK_SIZE_MAX;
227 end -= len;
228
229 if (end > start) {
230 offset = get_random_int() % (((end - start) >> PAGE_SHIFT) + 1);
231 addr = start + (offset << PAGE_SHIFT);
232 } else {
233 addr = start;
234 }
235
236 /*
237 * Forcibly align the final address in case we have a hardware
238 * issue that requires alignment for performance reasons.
239 */
240 addr = align_vdso_addr(addr);
241
242 return addr;
243}
244
576ebfef
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245static int map_vdso_randomized(const struct vdso_image *image)
246{
3947f493
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247 unsigned long addr = vdso_addr(current->mm->start_stack, image->size-image->sym_vvar_start);
248
576ebfef
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249 return map_vdso(image, addr);
250}
3947f493 251#endif
576ebfef 252
2eefd878
DS
253int map_vdso_once(const struct vdso_image *image, unsigned long addr)
254{
255 struct mm_struct *mm = current->mm;
256 struct vm_area_struct *vma;
257
258 down_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
259 /*
260 * Check if we have already mapped vdso blob - fail to prevent
261 * abusing from userspace install_speciall_mapping, which may
262 * not do accounting and rlimit right.
263 * We could search vma near context.vdso, but it's a slowpath,
264 * so let's explicitely check all VMAs to be completely sure.
265 */
266 for (vma = mm->mmap; vma; vma = vma->vm_next) {
267 if (vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vdso_mapping) ||
268 vma_is_special_mapping(vma, &vvar_mapping)) {
269 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
270 return -EEXIST;
271 }
272 }
273 up_write(&mm->mmap_sem);
274
275 return map_vdso(image, addr);
276}
277
ab8b82ee 278#if defined(CONFIG_X86_32) || defined(CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION)
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279static int load_vdso32(void)
280{
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281 if (vdso32_enabled != 1) /* Other values all mean "disabled" */
282 return 0;
283
576ebfef 284 return map_vdso(&vdso_image_32, 0);
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285}
286#endif
287
288#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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289int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
290{
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291 if (!vdso64_enabled)
292 return 0;
293
576ebfef 294 return map_vdso_randomized(&vdso_image_64);
1a21d4e0
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295}
296
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297#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT
298int compat_arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm,
299 int uses_interp)
300{
1a21d4e0 301#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
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302 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_X32)) {
303 if (!vdso64_enabled)
304 return 0;
576ebfef 305 return map_vdso_randomized(&vdso_image_x32);
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306 }
307#endif
ab8b82ee 308#ifdef CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION
18d0a6fd 309 return load_vdso32();
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310#else
311 return 0;
312#endif
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313}
314#endif
315#else
316int arch_setup_additional_pages(struct linux_binprm *bprm, int uses_interp)
1a21d4e0 317{
18d0a6fd 318 return load_vdso32();
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319}
320#endif
321
18d0a6fd 322#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
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323static __init int vdso_setup(char *s)
324{
3d7ee969 325 vdso64_enabled = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 0);
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326 return 0;
327}
328__setup("vdso=", vdso_setup);
b4b541a6 329#endif
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330
331#ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
1c0c1b93 332static void vgetcpu_cpu_init(void *arg)
d4f829dd 333{
1c0c1b93 334 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
a92f101b 335 struct desc_struct d = { };
d4f829dd
AL
336 unsigned long node = 0;
337#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
338 node = cpu_to_node(cpu);
339#endif
8c725306 340 if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_RDTSCP))
d4f829dd
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341 write_rdtscp_aux((node << 12) | cpu);
342
343 /*
25880156
AL
344 * Store cpu number in limit so that it can be loaded
345 * quickly in user space in vgetcpu. (12 bits for the CPU
346 * and 8 bits for the node)
d4f829dd 347 */
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AM
348 d.limit0 = cpu | ((node & 0xf) << 12);
349 d.limit = node >> 4;
350 d.type = 5; /* RO data, expand down, accessed */
351 d.dpl = 3; /* Visible to user code */
352 d.s = 1; /* Not a system segment */
353 d.p = 1; /* Present */
354 d.d = 1; /* 32-bit */
d4f829dd
AL
355
356 write_gdt_entry(get_cpu_gdt_table(cpu), GDT_ENTRY_PER_CPU, &d, DESCTYPE_S);
357}
358
07d36c9e 359static int vgetcpu_online(unsigned int cpu)
d4f829dd 360{
07d36c9e 361 return smp_call_function_single(cpu, vgetcpu_cpu_init, NULL, 1);
d4f829dd
AL
362}
363
1c0c1b93 364static int __init init_vdso(void)
d4f829dd 365{
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AL
366 init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_64);
367
368#ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
369 init_vdso_image(&vdso_image_x32);
370#endif
371
d4f829dd 372 /* notifier priority > KVM */
07d36c9e 373 return cpuhp_setup_state(CPUHP_AP_X86_VDSO_VMA_ONLINE,
73c1b41e 374 "x86/vdso/vma:online", vgetcpu_online, NULL);
d4f829dd 375}
1c0c1b93
AL
376subsys_initcall(init_vdso);
377#endif /* CONFIG_X86_64 */