License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / Makefile
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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
3
2266cfd5 4# select defconfig based on actual architecture
d746d647 5ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
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6 ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
7 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
8 else
d746d647 9 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
ffee0de4 10 endif
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11else
12 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
13endif
2266cfd5 14
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15# For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary,
16# clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose.
17ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),)
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18 cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
19 cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
20else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),)
21 cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4
22 cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8
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23endif
24
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25# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
26# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
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27#
28# The -m16 option is supported by GCC >= 4.9 and clang >= 3.5. For
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29# older versions of GCC, include an *assembly* header to make sure that
30# gcc doesn't play any games behind our back.
31CODE16GCC_CFLAGS := -m32 -Wa,$(srctree)/arch/x86/boot/code16gcc.h
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32M16_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option, -m16, $(CODE16GCC_CFLAGS))
33
34REALMODE_CFLAGS := $(M16_CFLAGS) -g -Os -D__KERNEL__ \
35 -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
1c678da3 36 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
1c678da3 37 -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
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38 -mno-mmx -mno-sse
39
40REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -ffreestanding)
41REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -fno-stack-protector)
9e8730b1 42REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4))
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43export REALMODE_CFLAGS
44
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45# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
46# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
47# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
48export BITS
74b469f2 49
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50ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
51 LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs
52endif
53
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54#
55# Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
56#
57# This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
58#
59# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
60#
61KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
62KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
63
d746d647 64ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
0a6ef376 65 BITS := 32
8c6531f7 66 UTS_MACHINE := i386
4ba7e5cd 67 CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
0a6ef376 68
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69 biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
70 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
71 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
0a6ef376 72
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73 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
74
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75 # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
76 # with nonstandard options
77 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
78
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79 # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default
80 # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of
81 # alignment instructions.
9e8730b1 82 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align4))
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83
84 # Disable unit-at-a-time mode on pre-gcc-4.0 compilers, it makes gcc use
85 # a lot more stack due to the lack of sharing of stacklots:
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86 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-ifversion, -lt, 0400, \
87 $(call cc-option,-fno-unit-at-a-time))
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88
89 # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
a436bb7b 90 include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
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91 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
92
93 # temporary until string.h is fixed
94 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
74b469f2 95else
0a6ef376 96 BITS := 64
8c6531f7 97 UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
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98 CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__ -m64
99
14262d67 100 biarch := -m64
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101 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
102 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
103
be6cb027 104 # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
2c4fd1ac 105 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1)
be6cb027 106
52648e83 107 # Pack loops tightly as well:
2c4fd1ac 108 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1)
52648e83 109
5c630089 110 # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
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111 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
112 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
5551a34e 113
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114 # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86.
115 # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an
116 # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual
117 # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the
118 # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned.
119 # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage
120 # and the number of alignment instructions.
9e8730b1 121 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align8))
d9b0cde9 122
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123 # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
124 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
125
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126 # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
127 cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
128 cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
129
130 cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
131 $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
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132 cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
133 $(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
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134 cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
135 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
136
137 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
138 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
139
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140 # -funit-at-a-time shrinks the kernel .text considerably
141 # unfortunately it makes reading oopses harder.
142 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-funit-at-a-time)
5d707e9c 143endif
0a6ef376 144
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145ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
146 x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
147 /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
b1e0d8b7 148 $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
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149 $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
150 $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
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151 ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
152 CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
153 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
154 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
155 else
156 $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
157 endif
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158endif
159export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
160
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161# Don't unroll struct assignments with kmemcheck enabled
162ifeq ($(CONFIG_KMEMCHECK),y)
163 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-builtin-memcpy)
164endif
165
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166#
167# If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry,
168# '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug
169# (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109)
170#
171ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
172 ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
173 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
174 else
175 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry), n)
176 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
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177
178 # GCC ignores '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' when used with '-Os'.
179 # If '-Os' is enabled, disable it and print a warning.
180 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
181 undefine CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
7e609120 182 $(warning Disabling CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE. Your compiler does not have -mfentry so you cannot optimize for size with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER.)
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183 endif
184
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185 endif
186 endif
187endif
188
189#
190# Jump labels need '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' for gcc < 4.5.2 to prevent a
191# GCC bug (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=46226). There's no way
192# to test for this bug at compile-time because the test case needs to execute,
193# which is a no-go for cross compilers. So check the GCC version instead.
194#
195ifdef CONFIG_JUMP_LABEL
196 ifneq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1)
197 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS = $(call cc-if-fullversion, -lt, 040502, 1)
198 endif
199endif
200
201ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1)
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202 # This compiler flag is not supported by Clang:
203 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,)
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204endif
205
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206# Stackpointer is addressed different for 32 bit and 64 bit x86
207sp-$(CONFIG_X86_32) := esp
208sp-$(CONFIG_X86_64) := rsp
209
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210# do binutils support CFI?
211cfi := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_rel_offset $(sp-y)$(comma)0\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI=1)
212# is .cfi_signal_frame supported too?
213cfi-sigframe := $(call as-instr,.cfi_startproc\n.cfi_signal_frame\n.cfi_endproc,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SIGNAL_FRAME=1)
214cfi-sections := $(call as-instr,.cfi_sections .debug_frame,-DCONFIG_AS_CFI_SECTIONS=1)
215
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216# does binutils support specific instructions?
217asinstr := $(call as-instr,fxsaveq (%rax),-DCONFIG_AS_FXSAVEQ=1)
75aaf4c3 218asinstr += $(call as-instr,pshufb %xmm0$(comma)%xmm0,-DCONFIG_AS_SSSE3=1)
06325190 219asinstr += $(call as-instr,crc32l %eax$(comma)%eax,-DCONFIG_AS_CRC32=1)
ea4d26ae 220avx_instr := $(call as-instr,vxorps %ymm0$(comma)%ymm1$(comma)%ymm2,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX=1)
7056741f 221avx2_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpbroadcastb %xmm0$(comma)%ymm1,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX2=1)
e0a491c1 222avx512_instr :=$(call as-instr,vpmovm2b %k1$(comma)%zmm5,-DCONFIG_AS_AVX512=1)
e38b6b7f 223sha1_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha1msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA1_NI=1)
224sha256_ni_instr :=$(call as-instr,sha256msg1 %xmm0$(comma)%xmm1,-DCONFIG_AS_SHA256_NI=1)
d7acb92f 225
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226KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
227KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cfi) $(cfi-sigframe) $(cfi-sections) $(asinstr) $(avx_instr) $(avx2_instr) $(avx512_instr) $(sha1_ni_instr) $(sha256_ni_instr)
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228
229LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
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230
231# Speed up the build
0a6ef376 232KBUILD_CFLAGS += -pipe
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233# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
234KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
235#
236KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
0a6ef376 237
3ce9e53e 238archscripts: scripts_basic
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239 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
240
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241###
242# Syscall table generation
243
244archheaders:
1f57d5d8 245 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
303395ac 246
8fc5b4d4 247archprepare:
74ca317c 248ifeq ($(CONFIG_KEXEC_FILE),y)
8fc5b4d4 249 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/purgatory arch/x86/purgatory/kexec-purgatory.c
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250endif
251
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252###
253# Kernel objects
254
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255head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
256head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
f2d85299 257head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o
8d152e7a 258head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o
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259
260libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
261
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262# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
263core-y += arch/x86/
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264
265# drivers-y are linked after core-y
266drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
267drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
268
269# must be linked after kernel/
270drivers-$(CONFIG_OPROFILE) += arch/x86/oprofile/
271
cf7700fe 272# suspend and hibernation support
0a6ef376 273drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
cf7700fe 274
0a6ef376 275drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
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276
277####
278# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
279
280boot := arch/x86/boot
281
1648e4f8 282BOOT_TARGETS = bzlilo bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
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283
284PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
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285
286# Default kernel to build
287all: bzImage
288
289# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
f9c5107c 290KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
0a6ef376 291
f9c5107c 292bzImage: vmlinux
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293ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
294 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
295endif
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296 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
297 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
41b3eae6 298 $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
0a6ef376 299
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300$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
301 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
0a6ef376 302
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303PHONY += install
304install:
305 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
306
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307PHONY += vdso_install
308vdso_install:
d603c8e1 309 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
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310
311archclean:
312 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
313 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
314 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
b2d668da 315 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
b0108f9e 316 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/purgatory
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317
318define archhelp
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319 echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
320 echo ' install - Install kernel using'
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321 echo ' (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
322 echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
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323 echo ' install to $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
324 echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
325 echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
326 echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
327 echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
328 echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
329 echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
330 echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
0a6ef376 331endef