Linux 5.12-rc4
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / Makefile
CommitLineData
b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
74b469f2
SR
2# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
3
2266cfd5 4# select defconfig based on actual architecture
d746d647 5ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
ffee0de4
DW
6 ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
7 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
8 else
d746d647 9 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
ffee0de4 10 endif
d746d647
SR
11else
12 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
13endif
2266cfd5 14
d77698df
MK
15# For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary,
16# clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose.
17ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),)
8f918697
MK
18 cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
19 cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
20else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),)
21 cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4
22 cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8
d77698df
MK
23endif
24
1c678da3
DW
25# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
26# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
2838307b 27REALMODE_CFLAGS := -m16 -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
1c678da3 28 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
1c678da3 29 -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
032a2c4f
MK
30 -mno-mmx -mno-sse
31
685969e0 32REALMODE_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
893ab004 33REALMODE_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
42e0e954 34REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), -Wno-address-of-packed-member)
9e8730b1 35REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(call __cc-option, $(CC), $(REALMODE_CFLAGS), $(cc_stack_align4))
1c678da3
DW
36export REALMODE_CFLAGS
37
0a6ef376
SR
38# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
39# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
40# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
41export BITS
74b469f2 42
b2c51106
AL
43#
44# Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
45#
46# This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
47#
48# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
49#
50KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow
51KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-avx,)
52
256b92af
BP
53# Intel CET isn't enabled in the kernel
54KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
55
d746d647 56ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
0a6ef376 57 BITS := 32
8c6531f7 58 UTS_MACHINE := i386
4ba7e5cd 59 CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
0a6ef376 60
4ba7e5cd
SR
61 biarch := $(call cc-option,-m32)
62 KBUILD_AFLAGS += $(biarch)
63 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(biarch)
0a6ef376 64
0a6ef376
SR
65 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
66
484d90ee
AB
67 # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
68 # with nonstandard options
69 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
70
d77698df
MK
71 # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default
72 # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of
73 # alignment instructions.
9e8730b1 74 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align4))
0a6ef376 75
0a6ef376 76 # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
a436bb7b 77 include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
0a6ef376
SR
78 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
79
80 # temporary until string.h is fixed
81 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
74b469f2 82else
0a6ef376 83 BITS := 64
8c6531f7 84 UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
1f2f01b1 85 CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__
0a6ef376 86
14262d67 87 biarch := -m64
0a6ef376
SR
88 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
89 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
90
be6cb027 91 # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
2c4fd1ac 92 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1)
be6cb027 93
52648e83 94 # Pack loops tightly as well:
2c4fd1ac 95 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1)
52648e83 96
5c630089 97 # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
8f2dd677
BW
98 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-80387)
99 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
5551a34e 100
d77698df
MK
101 # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86.
102 # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an
103 # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual
104 # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the
105 # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned.
106 # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage
107 # and the number of alignment instructions.
9e8730b1 108 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,$(cc_stack_align8))
d9b0cde9 109
d9ee948d
L
110 # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
111 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
112
0a6ef376
SR
113 # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
114 cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += $(call cc-option,-march=k8)
115 cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += $(call cc-option,-march=nocona)
116
117 cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += \
118 $(call cc-option,-march=core2,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
366d19e1
TD
119 cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += $(call cc-option,-march=atom) \
120 $(call cc-option,-mtune=atom,$(call cc-option,-mtune=generic))
0a6ef376
SR
121 cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += $(call cc-option,-mtune=generic)
122 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
123
124 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
125 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
5d707e9c 126endif
0a6ef376 127
0bf62763
PA
128ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
129 x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
130 /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
b1e0d8b7 131 $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
0bf62763
PA
132 $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMPO" && \
133 $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMPO" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
8bd69c2d
IM
134 ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
135 CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
136 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
137 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
138 else
139 $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
140 endif
0bf62763
PA
141endif
142export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
143
3f135e57
JP
144#
145# If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry,
146# '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug
147# (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109)
148#
149ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
150 ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
151 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
152 else
153 ifeq ($(call cc-option-yn, -mfentry), n)
154 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
a5859c6d
JP
155
156 # GCC ignores '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' when used with '-Os'.
157 # If '-Os' is enabled, disable it and print a warning.
158 ifdef CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
159 undefine CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE
7e609120 160 $(warning Disabling CONFIG_CC_OPTIMIZE_FOR_SIZE. Your compiler does not have -mfentry so you cannot optimize for size with CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER.)
a5859c6d
JP
161 endif
162
3f135e57
JP
163 endif
164 endif
165endif
166
3f135e57 167ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1)
4a1bec46
ND
168 # This compiler flag is not supported by Clang:
169 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,)
3f135e57
JP
170endif
171
b33fff07
ST
172ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
173KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -plugin-opt=-code-model=kernel \
174 -plugin-opt=-stack-alignment=$(if $(CONFIG_X86_32),4,8)
175endif
3f135e57 176
25dfeeb7
SR
177# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
178KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
179#
180KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
0a6ef376 181
76b04384
DW
182# Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
183ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
4cd24de3 184 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS)
ce02ef06
DB
185 # Additionally, avoid generating expensive indirect jumps which
186 # are subject to retpolines for small number of switch cases.
187 # clang turns off jump table generation by default when under
a9d57ef1
DB
188 # retpoline builds, however, gcc does not for x86. This has
189 # only been fixed starting from gcc stable version 8.4.0 and
190 # onwards, but not for older ones. See gcc bug #86952.
191 ifndef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
192 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fno-jump-tables)
193 endif
76b04384
DW
194endif
195
587af649
AS
196KBUILD_LDFLAGS := -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
197
198ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
199LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs --discard-none
200else
201LDFLAGS_vmlinux :=
202endif
203
204#
205# The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to
206# the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used
207# by the linker.
208#
209ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
210LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -z max-page-size=0x200000
211endif
212
83109d5d 213
3ce9e53e 214archscripts: scripts_basic
6520fe55
PA
215 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
216
303395ac
PA
217###
218# Syscall table generation
219
220archheaders:
1f57d5d8 221 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
303395ac 222
0a6ef376
SR
223###
224# Kernel objects
225
700efc1b
EB
226head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
227head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
f2d85299 228head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o
8d152e7a 229head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o
0a6ef376
SR
230
231libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
232
d1f0ae5e
SR
233# See arch/x86/Kbuild for content of core part of the kernel
234core-y += arch/x86/
0a6ef376
SR
235
236# drivers-y are linked after core-y
237drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
238drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
239
cf7700fe 240# suspend and hibernation support
0a6ef376 241drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
cf7700fe 242
0a6ef376 243drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
0a6ef376
SR
244
245####
246# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
247
248boot := arch/x86/boot
249
30ce434e 250BOOT_TARGETS = bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 isoimage
f9c5107c
PA
251
252PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
0a6ef376
SR
253
254# Default kernel to build
255all: bzImage
256
257# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
f9c5107c 258KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
0a6ef376 259
f9c5107c 260bzImage: vmlinux
ca0e9bad
MH
261ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
262 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
263endif
0a6ef376
SR
264 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
265 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
41b3eae6 266 $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
0a6ef376 267
f9c5107c
PA
268$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
269 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
0a6ef376 270
30ce434e
MY
271PHONY += install bzlilo
272install bzlilo:
1648e4f8
PA
273 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
274
0a6ef376
SR
275PHONY += vdso_install
276vdso_install:
d603c8e1 277 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
0a6ef376 278
829fe4aa
BH
279archprepare: checkbin
280checkbin:
e9666d10 281ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
829fe4aa
BH
282 @echo Compiler lacks asm-goto support.
283 @exit 1
284endif
25896d07
MY
285ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
286ifeq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
287 @echo "You are building kernel with non-retpoline compiler." >&2
288 @echo "Please update your compiler." >&2
289 @false
290endif
291endif
829fe4aa 292
0a6ef376
SR
293archclean:
294 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
295 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
296 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
b2d668da 297 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
0a6ef376
SR
298
299define archhelp
ac5d0887
BP
300 echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
301 echo ' install - Install kernel using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
302 echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or install to '
303 echo ' $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
304 echo ''
305 echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
306 echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
307 echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
308 echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
309 echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/isoimage also accept:'
310 echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
311 echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
312 echo ''
313 echo ' kvm_guest.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a KVM guest'
314 echo ' xen.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a Xen guest'
fbaf0aa8 315
0a6ef376 316endef