x86/tools/relocs: Mark die() with the printf function attr format
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / Makefile
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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
3
2266cfd5 4# select defconfig based on actual architecture
d746d647 5ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
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6 ifeq ($(shell uname -m),x86_64)
7 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
8 else
d746d647 9 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
ffee0de4 10 endif
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11else
12 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
13endif
2266cfd5 14
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15# For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary,
16# clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose.
17ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),)
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18 cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
19 cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
20else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),)
21 cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4
22 cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8
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23endif
24
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25# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
26# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
2838307b 27REALMODE_CFLAGS := -m16 -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING \
1c678da3 28 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
1c678da3 29 -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
9fcb51c1 30 -mno-mmx -mno-sse $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
032a2c4f 31
685969e0 32REALMODE_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
893ab004 33REALMODE_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
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34REALMODE_CFLAGS += -Wno-address-of-packed-member
35REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(cc_stack_align4)
8abe7fc2 36REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
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37export REALMODE_CFLAGS
38
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39# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
40# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
41# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
42export BITS
74b469f2 43
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44#
45# Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
46#
47# This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
48#
49# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
50#
989ceac7 51KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -mno-avx
b2c51106 52
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53# Intel CET isn't enabled in the kernel
54KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
55
d746d647 56ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
0a6ef376 57 BITS := 32
8c6531f7 58 UTS_MACHINE := i386
4ba7e5cd 59 CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
0a6ef376 60
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61 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m32
62 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m32
0a6ef376 63
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64 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
65
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66 # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
67 # with nonstandard options
68 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
69
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70 # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default
71 # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of
72 # alignment instructions.
989ceac7 73 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cc_stack_align4)
0a6ef376 74
0a6ef376 75 # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
a436bb7b 76 include arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
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77 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
78
79 # temporary until string.h is fixed
80 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
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81
82 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR),y)
83 ifeq ($(CONFIG_SMP),y)
84 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard-reg=fs -mstack-protector-guard-symbol=__stack_chk_guard
85 else
86 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard=global
87 endif
88 endif
74b469f2 89else
0a6ef376 90 BITS := 64
8c6531f7 91 UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
1f2f01b1 92 CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__
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93
94 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
95 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
96
be6cb027 97 # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
2c4fd1ac 98 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1)
be6cb027 99
52648e83 100 # Pack loops tightly as well:
2c4fd1ac 101 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1)
52648e83 102
5c630089 103 # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
989ceac7 104 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-80387
8f2dd677 105 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
5551a34e 106
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107 # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86.
108 # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an
109 # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual
110 # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the
111 # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned.
112 # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage
113 # and the number of alignment instructions.
989ceac7 114 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cc_stack_align8)
d9b0cde9 115
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116 # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
117 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
118
0a6ef376 119 # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
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120 cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += -march=k8
121 cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += -march=nocona
122 cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += -march=core2
123 cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += -march=atom
124 cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -mtune=generic
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125 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
126
127 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
128 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
5d707e9c 129endif
0a6ef376 130
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131ifdef CONFIG_X86_X32
132 x32_ld_ok := $(call try-run,\
133 /bin/echo -e '1: .quad 1b' | \
b1e0d8b7 134 $(CC) $(KBUILD_AFLAGS) -c -x assembler -o "$$TMP" - && \
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135 $(OBJCOPY) -O elf32-x86-64 "$$TMP" "$$TMP.o" && \
136 $(LD) -m elf32_x86_64 "$$TMP.o" -o "$$TMP",y,n)
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137 ifeq ($(x32_ld_ok),y)
138 CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI := y
139 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
140 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -DCONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
141 else
142 $(warning CONFIG_X86_X32 enabled but no binutils support)
143 endif
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144endif
145export CONFIG_X86_X32_ABI
146
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147#
148# If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry,
149# '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug
150# (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109)
151#
152ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
153 ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
154 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
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155 endif
156endif
157
3f135e57 158ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1)
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159 # This compiler flag is not supported by Clang:
160 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,)
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161endif
162
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163# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
164KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
165#
166KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
0a6ef376 167
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168# Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
169ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
4cd24de3 170 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS)
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171 # Additionally, avoid generating expensive indirect jumps which
172 # are subject to retpolines for small number of switch cases.
173 # clang turns off jump table generation by default when under
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174 # retpoline builds, however, gcc does not for x86. This has
175 # only been fixed starting from gcc stable version 8.4.0 and
176 # onwards, but not for older ones. See gcc bug #86952.
177 ifndef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
989ceac7 178 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-jump-tables
a9d57ef1 179 endif
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180endif
181
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182KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
183
184ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
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185ifeq ($(shell test $(CONFIG_LLD_VERSION) -lt 130000; echo $$?),0)
186KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -plugin-opt=-stack-alignment=$(if $(CONFIG_X86_32),4,8)
187endif
0024430e 188endif
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189
190ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
191LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs --discard-none
192else
193LDFLAGS_vmlinux :=
194endif
195
196#
197# The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to
198# the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used
199# by the linker.
200#
201ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
202LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -z max-page-size=0x200000
203endif
204
83109d5d 205
3ce9e53e 206archscripts: scripts_basic
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207 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
208
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209###
210# Syscall table generation
211
212archheaders:
1f57d5d8 213 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
303395ac 214
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215###
216# Kernel objects
217
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218head-y := arch/x86/kernel/head_$(BITS).o
219head-y += arch/x86/kernel/head$(BITS).o
f2d85299 220head-y += arch/x86/kernel/ebda.o
8d152e7a 221head-y += arch/x86/kernel/platform-quirks.o
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222
223libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
224
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225# drivers-y are linked after core-y
226drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
227drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
228
cf7700fe 229# suspend and hibernation support
0a6ef376 230drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
cf7700fe 231
0a6ef376 232drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
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233
234####
235# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
236
237boot := arch/x86/boot
238
f279b49f 239BOOT_TARGETS = bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 hdimage isoimage
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240
241PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
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242
243# Default kernel to build
244all: bzImage
245
246# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
f9c5107c 247KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
0a6ef376 248
f9c5107c 249bzImage: vmlinux
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250ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
251 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
252endif
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253 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
254 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
41b3eae6 255 $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
0a6ef376 256
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257$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
258 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
0a6ef376 259
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260PHONY += install bzlilo
261install bzlilo:
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262 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
263
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264PHONY += vdso_install
265vdso_install:
d603c8e1 266 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
0a6ef376 267
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268archprepare: checkbin
269checkbin:
e9666d10 270ifndef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO
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271 @echo Compiler lacks asm-goto support.
272 @exit 1
273endif
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274ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
275ifeq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
276 @echo "You are building kernel with non-retpoline compiler." >&2
277 @echo "Please update your compiler." >&2
278 @false
279endif
280endif
829fe4aa 281
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282archclean:
283 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
284 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
285 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=$(boot)
b2d668da 286 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(clean)=arch/x86/tools
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287
288define archhelp
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289 echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
290 echo ' install - Install kernel using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
291 echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or install to '
292 echo ' $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
293 echo ''
294 echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
295 echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
296 echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
f279b49f 297 echo ' hdimage - Create a BIOS/EFI hard disk image (arch/x86/boot/hdimage)'
ac5d0887 298 echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
f279b49f 299 echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/hdimage/isoimage also accept:'
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300 echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
301 echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
302 echo ''
303 echo ' kvm_guest.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a KVM guest'
304 echo ' xen.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a Xen guest'
fbaf0aa8 305
0a6ef376 306endef