Merge tag 'gfs2-v6.3-fix' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gfs2/linux...
[linux-block.git] / arch / x86 / Makefile
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b2441318 1# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
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2# Unified Makefile for i386 and x86_64
3
2266cfd5 4# select defconfig based on actual architecture
d746d647 5ifeq ($(ARCH),x86)
f9bb7f6a 6 ifeq ($(shell uname -m | sed -e 's/i.86/i386/'),i386)
d746d647 7 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := i386_defconfig
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8 else
9 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := x86_64_defconfig
ffee0de4 10 endif
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11else
12 KBUILD_DEFCONFIG := $(ARCH)_defconfig
13endif
2266cfd5 14
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15ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_GCC
16RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk-extern -mindirect-branch-register)
17RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch=thunk-inline -mindirect-branch-register)
18endif
19ifdef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
20RETPOLINE_CFLAGS := -mretpoline-external-thunk
21RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS := -mretpoline
22endif
27b5de62 23RETPOLINE_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mindirect-branch-cs-prefix)
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24
25ifdef CONFIG_RETHUNK
26RETHUNK_CFLAGS := -mfunction-return=thunk-extern
27RETPOLINE_CFLAGS += $(RETHUNK_CFLAGS)
28endif
29
efc72a66 30export RETHUNK_CFLAGS
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31export RETPOLINE_CFLAGS
32export RETPOLINE_VDSO_CFLAGS
33
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34# For gcc stack alignment is specified with -mpreferred-stack-boundary,
35# clang has the option -mstack-alignment for that purpose.
36ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mpreferred-stack-boundary=4),)
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37 cc_stack_align4 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=2
38 cc_stack_align8 := -mpreferred-stack-boundary=3
39else ifneq ($(call cc-option, -mstack-alignment=16),)
40 cc_stack_align4 := -mstack-alignment=4
41 cc_stack_align8 := -mstack-alignment=8
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42endif
43
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44# How to compile the 16-bit code. Note we always compile for -march=i386;
45# that way we can complain to the user if the CPU is insufficient.
156ff4a5 46REALMODE_CFLAGS := -m16 -g -Os -DDISABLE_BRANCH_PROFILING -D__DISABLE_EXPORTS \
1c678da3 47 -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -march=i386 -mregparm=3 \
1c678da3 48 -fno-strict-aliasing -fomit-frame-pointer -fno-pic \
9fcb51c1 49 -mno-mmx -mno-sse $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
032a2c4f 50
685969e0 51REALMODE_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
893ab004 52REALMODE_CFLAGS += -fno-stack-protector
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53REALMODE_CFLAGS += -Wno-address-of-packed-member
54REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(cc_stack_align4)
8abe7fc2 55REALMODE_CFLAGS += $(CLANG_FLAGS)
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56export REALMODE_CFLAGS
57
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58# BITS is used as extension for files which are available in a 32 bit
59# and a 64 bit version to simplify shared Makefiles.
60# e.g.: obj-y += foo_$(BITS).o
61export BITS
74b469f2 62
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63#
64# Prevent GCC from generating any FP code by mistake.
65#
66# This must happen before we try the -mpreferred-stack-boundary, see:
67#
68# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=53383
69#
989ceac7 70KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-sse -mno-mmx -mno-sse2 -mno-3dnow -mno-avx
09498135 71KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Ctarget-feature=-sse,-sse2,-sse3,-ssse3,-sse4.1,-sse4.2,-avx,-avx2
b2c51106 72
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73ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_KERNEL_IBT),y)
74#
75# Kernel IBT has S_CET.NOTRACK_EN=0, as such the compilers must not generate
76# NOTRACK prefixes. Current generation compilers unconditionally employ NOTRACK
77# for jump-tables, as such, disable jump-tables for now.
78#
79# (jump-tables are implicitly disabled by RETPOLINE)
80#
81# https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=104816
82#
83KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=branch -fno-jump-tables)
84else
256b92af 85KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-fcf-protection=none)
156ff4a5 86endif
256b92af 87
d746d647 88ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_32),y)
0a6ef376 89 BITS := 32
8c6531f7 90 UTS_MACHINE := i386
4ba7e5cd 91 CHECKFLAGS += -D__i386__
0a6ef376 92
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93 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m32
94 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m32
0a6ef376 95
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96 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -msoft-float -mregparm=3 -freg-struct-return
97
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98 # Never want PIC in a 32-bit kernel, prevent breakage with GCC built
99 # with nonstandard options
100 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-pic
101
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102 # Align the stack to the register width instead of using the default
103 # alignment of 16 bytes. This reduces stack usage and the number of
104 # alignment instructions.
989ceac7 105 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cc_stack_align4)
0a6ef376 106
0a6ef376 107 # CPU-specific tuning. Anything which can be shared with UML should go here.
d8285639 108 include $(srctree)/arch/x86/Makefile_32.cpu
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109 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
110
111 # temporary until string.h is fixed
112 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -ffreestanding
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113
114 ifeq ($(CONFIG_STACKPROTECTOR),y)
115 ifeq ($(CONFIG_SMP),y)
116 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard-reg=fs -mstack-protector-guard-symbol=__stack_chk_guard
117 else
118 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mstack-protector-guard=global
119 endif
120 endif
74b469f2 121else
0a6ef376 122 BITS := 64
8c6531f7 123 UTS_MACHINE := x86_64
1f2f01b1 124 CHECKFLAGS += -D__x86_64__
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125
126 KBUILD_AFLAGS += -m64
127 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -m64
128
be6cb027 129 # Align jump targets to 1 byte, not the default 16 bytes:
2c4fd1ac 130 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-jumps=1)
be6cb027 131
52648e83 132 # Pack loops tightly as well:
2c4fd1ac 133 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-falign-loops=1)
52648e83 134
5c630089 135 # Don't autogenerate traditional x87 instructions
989ceac7 136 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-80387
8f2dd677 137 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mno-fp-ret-in-387)
5551a34e 138
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139 # By default gcc and clang use a stack alignment of 16 bytes for x86.
140 # However the standard kernel entry on x86-64 leaves the stack on an
141 # 8-byte boundary. If the compiler isn't informed about the actual
142 # alignment it will generate extra alignment instructions for the
143 # default alignment which keep the stack *mis*aligned.
144 # Furthermore an alignment to the register width reduces stack usage
145 # and the number of alignment instructions.
989ceac7 146 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cc_stack_align8)
d9b0cde9 147
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148 # Use -mskip-rax-setup if supported.
149 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-mskip-rax-setup)
150
0a6ef376 151 # FIXME - should be integrated in Makefile.cpu (Makefile_32.cpu)
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152 cflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += -march=k8
153 cflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += -march=nocona
154 cflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += -march=core2
155 cflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += -march=atom
156 cflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -mtune=generic
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157 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(cflags-y)
158
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159 rustflags-$(CONFIG_MK8) += -Ctarget-cpu=k8
160 rustflags-$(CONFIG_MPSC) += -Ctarget-cpu=nocona
161 rustflags-$(CONFIG_MCORE2) += -Ctarget-cpu=core2
162 rustflags-$(CONFIG_MATOM) += -Ctarget-cpu=atom
163 rustflags-$(CONFIG_GENERIC_CPU) += -Ztune-cpu=generic
164 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += $(rustflags-y)
165
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166 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mno-red-zone
167 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mcmodel=kernel
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168 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Cno-redzone=y
169 KBUILD_RUSTFLAGS += -Ccode-model=kernel
5d707e9c 170endif
0a6ef376 171
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172#
173# If the function graph tracer is used with mcount instead of fentry,
174# '-maccumulate-outgoing-args' is needed to prevent a GCC bug
175# (https://gcc.gnu.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=42109)
176#
177ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER
178 ifndef CONFIG_HAVE_FENTRY
179 ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS := 1
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180 endif
181endif
182
3f135e57 183ifeq ($(ACCUMULATE_OUTGOING_ARGS), 1)
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184 # This compiler flag is not supported by Clang:
185 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(call cc-option,-maccumulate-outgoing-args,)
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186endif
187
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188# Workaround for a gcc prelease that unfortunately was shipped in a suse release
189KBUILD_CFLAGS += -Wno-sign-compare
190#
191KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-asynchronous-unwind-tables
0a6ef376 192
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193# Avoid indirect branches in kernel to deal with Spectre
194ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
4cd24de3 195 KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS)
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196 # Additionally, avoid generating expensive indirect jumps which
197 # are subject to retpolines for small number of switch cases.
198 # clang turns off jump table generation by default when under
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199 # retpoline builds, however, gcc does not for x86. This has
200 # only been fixed starting from gcc stable version 8.4.0 and
201 # onwards, but not for older ones. See gcc bug #86952.
202 ifndef CONFIG_CC_IS_CLANG
989ceac7 203 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -fno-jump-tables
a9d57ef1 204 endif
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205endif
206
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207ifdef CONFIG_SLS
208 KBUILD_CFLAGS += -mharden-sls=all
209endif
210
931ab636 211ifdef CONFIG_CALL_PADDING
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212PADDING_CFLAGS := -fpatchable-function-entry=$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_PADDING_BYTES),$(CONFIG_FUNCTION_PADDING_BYTES)
213KBUILD_CFLAGS += $(PADDING_CFLAGS)
214export PADDING_CFLAGS
215endif
216
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217KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -m elf_$(UTS_MACHINE)
218
219ifdef CONFIG_LTO_CLANG
fccb3d3e 220ifeq ($(call test-lt, $(CONFIG_LLD_VERSION), 130000),y)
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221KBUILD_LDFLAGS += -plugin-opt=-stack-alignment=$(if $(CONFIG_X86_32),4,8)
222endif
0024430e 223endif
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224
225ifdef CONFIG_X86_NEED_RELOCS
226LDFLAGS_vmlinux := --emit-relocs --discard-none
227else
228LDFLAGS_vmlinux :=
229endif
230
231#
232# The 64-bit kernel must be aligned to 2MB. Pass -z max-page-size=0x200000 to
233# the linker to force 2MB page size regardless of the default page size used
234# by the linker.
235#
236ifdef CONFIG_X86_64
237LDFLAGS_vmlinux += -z max-page-size=0x200000
238endif
239
83109d5d 240
3ce9e53e 241archscripts: scripts_basic
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242 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools relocs
243
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244###
245# Syscall table generation
246
247archheaders:
1f57d5d8 248 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/syscalls all
303395ac 249
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250###
251# Kernel objects
252
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253libs-y += arch/x86/lib/
254
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255# drivers-y are linked after core-y
256drivers-$(CONFIG_MATH_EMULATION) += arch/x86/math-emu/
257drivers-$(CONFIG_PCI) += arch/x86/pci/
258
cf7700fe 259# suspend and hibernation support
0a6ef376 260drivers-$(CONFIG_PM) += arch/x86/power/
cf7700fe 261
0a6ef376 262drivers-$(CONFIG_FB) += arch/x86/video/
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263
264####
265# boot loader support. Several targets are kept for legacy purposes
266
267boot := arch/x86/boot
268
f279b49f 269BOOT_TARGETS = bzdisk fdimage fdimage144 fdimage288 hdimage isoimage
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270
271PHONY += bzImage $(BOOT_TARGETS)
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272
273# Default kernel to build
274all: bzImage
275
276# KBUILD_IMAGE specify target image being built
f9c5107c 277KBUILD_IMAGE := $(boot)/bzImage
0a6ef376 278
f9c5107c 279bzImage: vmlinux
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280ifeq ($(CONFIG_X86_DECODER_SELFTEST),y)
281 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/tools posttest
282endif
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283 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $(KBUILD_IMAGE)
284 $(Q)mkdir -p $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot
41b3eae6 285 $(Q)ln -fsn ../../x86/boot/bzImage $(objtree)/arch/$(UTS_MACHINE)/boot/$@
0a6ef376 286
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287$(BOOT_TARGETS): vmlinux
288 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=$(boot) $@
0a6ef376 289
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290PHONY += install
291install:
f774f5bb 292 $(call cmd,install)
1648e4f8 293
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294PHONY += vdso_install
295vdso_install:
d603c8e1 296 $(Q)$(MAKE) $(build)=arch/x86/entry/vdso $@
0a6ef376 297
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298archprepare: checkbin
299checkbin:
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300ifdef CONFIG_RETPOLINE
301ifeq ($(RETPOLINE_CFLAGS),)
302 @echo "You are building kernel with non-retpoline compiler." >&2
303 @echo "Please update your compiler." >&2
304 @false
305endif
306endif
829fe4aa 307
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308archclean:
309 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/i386
310 $(Q)rm -rf $(objtree)/arch/x86_64
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311
312define archhelp
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313 echo '* bzImage - Compressed kernel image (arch/x86/boot/bzImage)'
314 echo ' install - Install kernel using (your) ~/bin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or'
315 echo ' (distribution) /sbin/$(INSTALLKERNEL) or install to '
316 echo ' $$(INSTALL_PATH) and run lilo'
317 echo ''
318 echo ' fdimage - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
319 echo ' fdimage144 - Create 1.4MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
320 echo ' fdimage288 - Create 2.8MB boot floppy image (arch/x86/boot/fdimage)'
f279b49f 321 echo ' hdimage - Create a BIOS/EFI hard disk image (arch/x86/boot/hdimage)'
ac5d0887 322 echo ' isoimage - Create a boot CD-ROM image (arch/x86/boot/image.iso)'
f279b49f 323 echo ' bzdisk/fdimage*/hdimage/isoimage also accept:'
ac5d0887 324 echo ' FDARGS="..." arguments for the booted kernel'
a757ac55 325 echo ' FDINITRD=file initrd for the booted kernel'
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326 echo ''
327 echo ' kvm_guest.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a KVM guest'
328 echo ' xen.config - Enable Kconfig items for running this kernel as a Xen guest'
9b5a7f4a 329 echo ' x86_debug.config - Enable tip tree debugging options for testing'
fbaf0aa8 330
0a6ef376 331endef