Commit | Line | Data |
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372b07bb DM |
1 | /* |
2 | * Procedures for creating, accessing and interpreting the device tree. | |
3 | * | |
4 | * Paul Mackerras August 1996. | |
5 | * Copyright (C) 1996-2005 Paul Mackerras. | |
6 | * | |
7 | * Adapted for 64bit PowerPC by Dave Engebretsen and Peter Bergner. | |
8 | * {engebret|bergner}@us.ibm.com | |
9 | * | |
10 | * Adapted for sparc64 by David S. Miller davem@davemloft.net | |
11 | * | |
12 | * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or | |
13 | * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License | |
14 | * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version | |
15 | * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. | |
16 | */ | |
17 | ||
18 | #include <linux/kernel.h> | |
19 | #include <linux/types.h> | |
20 | #include <linux/string.h> | |
21 | #include <linux/mm.h> | |
22 | #include <linux/bootmem.h> | |
23 | ||
24 | #include <asm/prom.h> | |
25 | #include <asm/oplib.h> | |
26 | ||
27 | static struct device_node *allnodes; | |
28 | ||
29 | struct device_node *of_get_parent(const struct device_node *node) | |
30 | { | |
31 | struct device_node *np; | |
32 | ||
33 | if (!node) | |
34 | return NULL; | |
35 | ||
36 | np = node->parent; | |
37 | ||
38 | return np; | |
39 | } | |
40 | ||
41 | struct device_node *of_get_next_child(const struct device_node *node, | |
42 | struct device_node *prev) | |
43 | { | |
44 | struct device_node *next; | |
45 | ||
46 | next = prev ? prev->sibling : node->child; | |
47 | for (; next != 0; next = next->sibling) { | |
48 | break; | |
49 | } | |
50 | ||
51 | return next; | |
52 | } | |
53 | ||
54 | struct device_node *of_find_node_by_path(const char *path) | |
55 | { | |
56 | struct device_node *np = allnodes; | |
57 | ||
58 | for (; np != 0; np = np->allnext) { | |
59 | if (np->full_name != 0 && strcmp(np->full_name, path) == 0) | |
60 | break; | |
61 | } | |
62 | ||
63 | return np; | |
64 | } | |
65 | ||
66 | struct property *of_find_property(struct device_node *np, const char *name, | |
67 | int *lenp) | |
68 | { | |
69 | struct property *pp; | |
70 | ||
71 | for (pp = np->properties; pp != 0; pp = pp->next) { | |
72 | if (strcmp(pp->name, name) == 0) { | |
73 | if (lenp != 0) | |
74 | *lenp = pp->length; | |
75 | break; | |
76 | } | |
77 | } | |
78 | return pp; | |
79 | } | |
80 | ||
81 | static unsigned int prom_early_allocated; | |
82 | ||
83 | static void * __init prom_early_alloc(unsigned long size) | |
84 | { | |
85 | void *ret; | |
86 | ||
87 | ret = __alloc_bootmem(size, SMP_CACHE_BYTES, 0UL); | |
88 | if (ret != NULL) | |
89 | memset(ret, 0, size); | |
90 | ||
91 | prom_early_allocated += size; | |
92 | ||
93 | return ret; | |
94 | } | |
95 | ||
96 | static int is_root_node(const struct device_node *dp) | |
97 | { | |
98 | if (!dp) | |
99 | return 0; | |
100 | ||
101 | return (dp->parent == NULL); | |
102 | } | |
103 | ||
104 | /* The following routines deal with the black magic of fully naming a | |
105 | * node. | |
106 | * | |
107 | * Certain well known named nodes are just the simple name string. | |
108 | * | |
109 | * Actual devices have an address specifier appended to the base name | |
110 | * string, like this "foo@addr". The "addr" can be in any number of | |
111 | * formats, and the platform plus the type of the node determine the | |
112 | * format and how it is constructed. | |
113 | * | |
114 | * For children of the ROOT node, the naming convention is fixed and | |
115 | * determined by whether this is a sun4u or sun4v system. | |
116 | * | |
117 | * For children of other nodes, it is bus type specific. So | |
118 | * we walk up the tree until we discover a "device_type" property | |
119 | * we recognize and we go from there. | |
120 | * | |
121 | * As an example, the boot device on my workstation has a full path: | |
122 | * | |
123 | * /pci@1e,600000/ide@d/disk@0,0:c | |
124 | */ | |
125 | static void __init sun4v_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
126 | { | |
127 | struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; | |
128 | struct property *rprop; | |
129 | u32 high_bits, low_bits, type; | |
130 | ||
131 | rprop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
132 | if (!rprop) | |
133 | return; | |
134 | ||
135 | regs = rprop->value; | |
136 | if (!is_root_node(dp->parent)) { | |
137 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
138 | dp->name, | |
139 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL), | |
140 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); | |
141 | return; | |
142 | } | |
143 | ||
144 | type = regs->phys_addr >> 60UL; | |
145 | high_bits = (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL) & 0x0fffffffUL; | |
146 | low_bits = (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL); | |
147 | ||
148 | if (type == 0 || type == 8) { | |
149 | const char *prefix = (type == 0) ? "m" : "i"; | |
150 | ||
151 | if (low_bits) | |
152 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x,%x", | |
153 | dp->name, prefix, | |
154 | high_bits, low_bits); | |
155 | else | |
156 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%s%x", | |
157 | dp->name, | |
158 | prefix, | |
159 | high_bits); | |
160 | } else if (type == 12) { | |
161 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", | |
162 | dp->name, high_bits); | |
163 | } | |
164 | } | |
165 | ||
166 | static void __init sun4u_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
167 | { | |
168 | struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; | |
169 | struct property *prop; | |
170 | ||
171 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
172 | if (!prop) | |
173 | return; | |
174 | ||
175 | regs = prop->value; | |
176 | if (!is_root_node(dp->parent)) { | |
177 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
178 | dp->name, | |
179 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL), | |
180 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); | |
181 | return; | |
182 | } | |
183 | ||
184 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL); | |
185 | if (!prop) | |
186 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "portid", NULL); | |
187 | if (prop) { | |
188 | unsigned long mask = 0xffffffffUL; | |
189 | ||
190 | if (tlb_type >= cheetah) | |
191 | mask = 0x7fffff; | |
192 | ||
193 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
194 | dp->name, | |
195 | *(u32 *)prop->value, | |
196 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & mask)); | |
197 | } | |
198 | } | |
199 | ||
200 | /* "name@slot,offset" */ | |
201 | static void __init sbus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
202 | { | |
203 | struct linux_prom_registers *regs; | |
204 | struct property *prop; | |
205 | ||
206 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
207 | if (!prop) | |
208 | return; | |
209 | ||
210 | regs = prop->value; | |
211 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
212 | dp->name, | |
213 | regs->which_io, | |
214 | regs->phys_addr); | |
215 | } | |
216 | ||
217 | /* "name@devnum[,func]" */ | |
218 | static void __init pci_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
219 | { | |
220 | struct linux_prom_pci_registers *regs; | |
221 | struct property *prop; | |
222 | unsigned int devfn; | |
223 | ||
224 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
225 | if (!prop) | |
226 | return; | |
227 | ||
228 | regs = prop->value; | |
229 | devfn = (regs->phys_hi >> 8) & 0xff; | |
230 | if (devfn & 0x07) { | |
231 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
232 | dp->name, | |
233 | devfn >> 3, | |
234 | devfn & 0x07); | |
235 | } else { | |
236 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", | |
237 | dp->name, | |
238 | devfn >> 3); | |
239 | } | |
240 | } | |
241 | ||
242 | /* "name@UPA_PORTID,offset" */ | |
243 | static void __init upa_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
244 | { | |
245 | struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; | |
246 | struct property *prop; | |
247 | ||
248 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
249 | if (!prop) | |
250 | return; | |
251 | ||
252 | regs = prop->value; | |
253 | ||
254 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "upa-portid", NULL); | |
255 | if (!prop) | |
256 | return; | |
257 | ||
258 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
259 | dp->name, | |
260 | *(u32 *) prop->value, | |
261 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); | |
262 | } | |
263 | ||
264 | /* "name@reg" */ | |
265 | static void __init vdev_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
266 | { | |
267 | struct property *prop; | |
268 | u32 *regs; | |
269 | ||
270 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
271 | if (!prop) | |
272 | return; | |
273 | ||
274 | regs = prop->value; | |
275 | ||
276 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", dp->name, *regs); | |
277 | } | |
278 | ||
279 | /* "name@addrhi,addrlo" */ | |
280 | static void __init ebus_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
281 | { | |
282 | struct linux_prom64_registers *regs; | |
283 | struct property *prop; | |
284 | ||
285 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
286 | if (!prop) | |
287 | return; | |
288 | ||
289 | regs = prop->value; | |
290 | ||
291 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
292 | dp->name, | |
293 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr >> 32UL), | |
294 | (unsigned int) (regs->phys_addr & 0xffffffffUL)); | |
295 | } | |
296 | ||
297 | /* "name@bus,addr" */ | |
298 | static void __init i2c_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
299 | { | |
300 | struct property *prop; | |
301 | u32 *regs; | |
302 | ||
303 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
304 | if (!prop) | |
305 | return; | |
306 | ||
307 | regs = prop->value; | |
308 | ||
309 | /* This actually isn't right... should look at the #address-cells | |
310 | * property of the i2c bus node etc. etc. | |
311 | */ | |
312 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
313 | dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]); | |
314 | } | |
315 | ||
316 | /* "name@reg0[,reg1]" */ | |
317 | static void __init usb_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
318 | { | |
319 | struct property *prop; | |
320 | u32 *regs; | |
321 | ||
322 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
323 | if (!prop) | |
324 | return; | |
325 | ||
326 | regs = prop->value; | |
327 | ||
328 | if (prop->length == sizeof(u32) || regs[1] == 1) { | |
329 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x", | |
330 | dp->name, regs[0]); | |
331 | } else { | |
332 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%x,%x", | |
333 | dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]); | |
334 | } | |
335 | } | |
336 | ||
337 | /* "name@reg0reg1[,reg2reg3]" */ | |
338 | static void __init ieee1394_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
339 | { | |
340 | struct property *prop; | |
341 | u32 *regs; | |
342 | ||
343 | prop = of_find_property(dp, "reg", NULL); | |
344 | if (!prop) | |
345 | return; | |
346 | ||
347 | regs = prop->value; | |
348 | ||
349 | if (regs[2] || regs[3]) { | |
350 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x,%04x%08x", | |
351 | dp->name, regs[0], regs[1], regs[2], regs[3]); | |
352 | } else { | |
353 | sprintf(tmp_buf, "%s@%08x%08x", | |
354 | dp->name, regs[0], regs[1]); | |
355 | } | |
356 | } | |
357 | ||
358 | static void __init __build_path_component(struct device_node *dp, char *tmp_buf) | |
359 | { | |
360 | struct device_node *parent = dp->parent; | |
361 | ||
362 | if (parent != NULL) { | |
363 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "pci") || | |
364 | !strcmp(parent->type, "pciex")) | |
365 | return pci_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
366 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "sbus")) | |
367 | return sbus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
368 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "upa")) | |
369 | return upa_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
370 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "ebus")) | |
371 | return ebus_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
372 | if (!strcmp(parent->name, "usb") || | |
373 | !strcmp(parent->name, "hub")) | |
374 | return usb_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
375 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "i2c")) | |
376 | return i2c_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
377 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "firewire")) | |
378 | return ieee1394_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
379 | if (!strcmp(parent->type, "virtual-devices")) | |
380 | return vdev_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
381 | ||
382 | /* "isa" is handled with platform naming */ | |
383 | } | |
384 | ||
385 | /* Use platform naming convention. */ | |
386 | if (tlb_type == hypervisor) | |
387 | return sun4v_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
388 | else | |
389 | return sun4u_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
390 | } | |
391 | ||
392 | static char * __init build_path_component(struct device_node *dp) | |
393 | { | |
394 | char tmp_buf[64], *n; | |
395 | ||
396 | tmp_buf[0] = '\0'; | |
397 | __build_path_component(dp, tmp_buf); | |
398 | if (tmp_buf[0] == '\0') | |
399 | strcpy(tmp_buf, dp->name); | |
400 | ||
401 | n = prom_early_alloc(strlen(tmp_buf) + 1); | |
402 | strcpy(n, tmp_buf); | |
403 | ||
404 | return n; | |
405 | } | |
406 | ||
407 | static char * __init build_full_name(struct device_node *dp) | |
408 | { | |
409 | int len, ourlen, plen; | |
410 | char *n; | |
411 | ||
412 | plen = strlen(dp->parent->full_name); | |
413 | ourlen = strlen(dp->path_component_name); | |
414 | len = ourlen + plen + 2; | |
415 | ||
416 | n = prom_early_alloc(len); | |
417 | strcpy(n, dp->parent->full_name); | |
418 | if (!is_root_node(dp->parent)) { | |
419 | strcpy(n + plen, "/"); | |
420 | plen++; | |
421 | } | |
422 | strcpy(n + plen, dp->path_component_name); | |
423 | ||
424 | return n; | |
425 | } | |
426 | ||
427 | static struct property * __init build_one_prop(phandle node, char *prev) | |
428 | { | |
429 | static struct property *tmp = NULL; | |
430 | struct property *p; | |
431 | ||
432 | if (tmp) { | |
433 | p = tmp; | |
434 | memset(p, 0, sizeof(*p) + 32); | |
435 | tmp = NULL; | |
436 | } else | |
437 | p = prom_early_alloc(sizeof(struct property) + 32); | |
438 | ||
439 | p->name = (char *) (p + 1); | |
440 | if (prev == NULL) { | |
441 | prom_firstprop(node, p->name); | |
442 | } else { | |
443 | prom_nextprop(node, prev, p->name); | |
444 | } | |
445 | if (strlen(p->name) == 0) { | |
446 | tmp = p; | |
447 | return NULL; | |
448 | } | |
449 | p->length = prom_getproplen(node, p->name); | |
450 | if (p->length <= 0) { | |
451 | p->length = 0; | |
452 | } else { | |
453 | p->value = prom_early_alloc(p->length); | |
454 | prom_getproperty(node, p->name, p->value, p->length); | |
455 | } | |
456 | return p; | |
457 | } | |
458 | ||
459 | static struct property * __init build_prop_list(phandle node) | |
460 | { | |
461 | struct property *head, *tail; | |
462 | ||
463 | head = tail = build_one_prop(node, NULL); | |
464 | while(tail) { | |
465 | tail->next = build_one_prop(node, tail->name); | |
466 | tail = tail->next; | |
467 | } | |
468 | ||
469 | return head; | |
470 | } | |
471 | ||
472 | static char * __init get_one_property(phandle node, const char *name) | |
473 | { | |
474 | char *buf = "<NULL>"; | |
475 | int len; | |
476 | ||
477 | len = prom_getproplen(node, name); | |
478 | if (len > 0) { | |
479 | buf = prom_early_alloc(len); | |
480 | prom_getproperty(node, name, buf, len); | |
481 | } | |
482 | ||
483 | return buf; | |
484 | } | |
485 | ||
486 | static struct device_node * __init create_node(phandle node) | |
487 | { | |
488 | struct device_node *dp; | |
489 | ||
490 | if (!node) | |
491 | return NULL; | |
492 | ||
493 | dp = prom_early_alloc(sizeof(*dp)); | |
494 | ||
495 | kref_init(&dp->kref); | |
496 | ||
497 | dp->name = get_one_property(node, "name"); | |
498 | dp->type = get_one_property(node, "device_type"); | |
499 | dp->node = node; | |
500 | ||
501 | /* Build interrupts later... */ | |
502 | ||
503 | dp->properties = build_prop_list(node); | |
504 | ||
505 | return dp; | |
506 | } | |
507 | ||
508 | static struct device_node * __init build_tree(struct device_node *parent, phandle node, struct device_node ***nextp) | |
509 | { | |
510 | struct device_node *dp; | |
511 | ||
512 | dp = create_node(node); | |
513 | if (dp) { | |
514 | *(*nextp) = dp; | |
515 | *nextp = &dp->allnext; | |
516 | ||
517 | dp->parent = parent; | |
518 | dp->path_component_name = build_path_component(dp); | |
519 | dp->full_name = build_full_name(dp); | |
520 | ||
521 | dp->child = build_tree(dp, prom_getchild(node), nextp); | |
522 | ||
523 | dp->sibling = build_tree(parent, prom_getsibling(node), nextp); | |
524 | } | |
525 | ||
526 | return dp; | |
527 | } | |
528 | ||
529 | void __init prom_build_devicetree(void) | |
530 | { | |
531 | struct device_node **nextp; | |
532 | ||
533 | allnodes = create_node(prom_root_node); | |
534 | allnodes->path_component_name = ""; | |
535 | allnodes->full_name = "/"; | |
536 | ||
537 | nextp = &allnodes->allnext; | |
538 | allnodes->child = build_tree(allnodes, | |
539 | prom_getchild(allnodes->node), | |
540 | &nextp); | |
541 | printk("PROM: Built device tree with %u bytes of memory.\n", | |
542 | prom_early_allocated); | |
543 | } |