Merge branch 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik...
[linux-block.git] / arch / sh / kernel / cpu / sh3 / entry.S
CommitLineData
baf4326e 1/*
58862699 2 * arch/sh/kernel/cpu/sh3/entry.S
1da177e4
LT
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 1999, 2000, 2002 Niibe Yutaka
baf4326e 5 * Copyright (C) 2003 - 2006 Paul Mundt
1da177e4
LT
6 *
7 * This file is subject to the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public
8 * License. See the file "COPYING" in the main directory of this archive
9 * for more details.
1da177e4 10 */
1da177e4 11#include <linux/sys.h>
711fa809 12#include <linux/errno.h>
1da177e4 13#include <linux/linkage.h>
1da177e4
LT
14#include <asm/asm-offsets.h>
15#include <asm/thread_info.h>
9b3a53ab 16#include <asm/cpu/mmu_context.h>
db2e1fa3 17#include <asm/unistd.h>
1da177e4 18
1da177e4
LT
19! NOTE:
20! GNU as (as of 2.9.1) changes bf/s into bt/s and bra, when the address
21! to be jumped is too far, but it causes illegal slot exception.
22
23/*
24 * entry.S contains the system-call and fault low-level handling routines.
25 * This also contains the timer-interrupt handler, as well as all interrupts
26 * and faults that can result in a task-switch.
27 *
28 * NOTE: This code handles signal-recognition, which happens every time
29 * after a timer-interrupt and after each system call.
30 *
31 * NOTE: This code uses a convention that instructions in the delay slot
32 * of a transfer-control instruction are indented by an extra space, thus:
33 *
34 * jmp @k0 ! control-transfer instruction
35 * ldc k1, ssr ! delay slot
36 *
37 * Stack layout in 'ret_from_syscall':
38 * ptrace needs to have all regs on the stack.
39 * if the order here is changed, it needs to be
40 * updated in ptrace.c and ptrace.h
41 *
42 * r0
43 * ...
44 * r15 = stack pointer
45 * spc
46 * pr
47 * ssr
48 * gbr
49 * mach
50 * macl
51 * syscall #
52 *
53 */
1da177e4
LT
54#if defined(CONFIG_KGDB_NMI)
55NMI_VEC = 0x1c0 ! Must catch early for debounce
56#endif
57
58/* Offsets to the stack */
59OFF_R0 = 0 /* Return value. New ABI also arg4 */
60OFF_R1 = 4 /* New ABI: arg5 */
61OFF_R2 = 8 /* New ABI: arg6 */
62OFF_R3 = 12 /* New ABI: syscall_nr */
63OFF_R4 = 16 /* New ABI: arg0 */
64OFF_R5 = 20 /* New ABI: arg1 */
65OFF_R6 = 24 /* New ABI: arg2 */
66OFF_R7 = 28 /* New ABI: arg3 */
67OFF_SP = (15*4)
68OFF_PC = (16*4)
69OFF_SR = (16*4+8)
70OFF_TRA = (16*4+6*4)
71
72
73#define k0 r0
74#define k1 r1
75#define k2 r2
76#define k3 r3
77#define k4 r4
78
1da177e4
LT
79#define g_imask r6 /* r6_bank1 */
80#define k_g_imask r6_bank /* r6_bank1 */
81#define current r7 /* r7_bank1 */
82
de398406
YS
83#include <asm/entry-macros.S>
84
1da177e4
LT
85/*
86 * Kernel mode register usage:
87 * k0 scratch
88 * k1 scratch
89 * k2 scratch (Exception code)
90 * k3 scratch (Return address)
91 * k4 scratch
92 * k5 reserved
93 * k6 Global Interrupt Mask (0--15 << 4)
94 * k7 CURRENT_THREAD_INFO (pointer to current thread info)
95 */
96
97!
98! TLB Miss / Initial Page write exception handling
99! _and_
100! TLB hits, but the access violate the protection.
101! It can be valid access, such as stack grow and/or C-O-W.
102!
103!
104! Find the pmd/pte entry and loadtlb
105! If it's not found, cause address error (SEGV)
106!
107! Although this could be written in assembly language (and it'd be faster),
108! this first version depends *much* on C implementation.
109!
110
1da177e4
LT
111#if defined(CONFIG_MMU)
112 .align 2
113ENTRY(tlb_miss_load)
114 bra call_dpf
115 mov #0, r5
116
117 .align 2
118ENTRY(tlb_miss_store)
119 bra call_dpf
120 mov #1, r5
121
122 .align 2
123ENTRY(initial_page_write)
124 bra call_dpf
125 mov #1, r5
126
127 .align 2
128ENTRY(tlb_protection_violation_load)
129 bra call_dpf
130 mov #0, r5
131
132 .align 2
133ENTRY(tlb_protection_violation_store)
134 bra call_dpf
135 mov #1, r5
136
137call_dpf:
138 mov.l 1f, r0
db2e1fa3
PM
139 mov r5, r8
140 mov.l @r0, r6
141 mov r6, r9
142 mov.l 2f, r0
143 sts pr, r10
144 jsr @r0
145 mov r15, r4
146 !
147 tst r0, r0
148 bf/s 0f
149 lds r10, pr
150 rts
151 nop
1520: sti
1da177e4 153 mov.l 3f, r0
db2e1fa3
PM
154 mov r9, r6
155 mov r8, r5
1da177e4 156 jmp @r0
db2e1fa3 157 mov r15, r4
1da177e4
LT
158
159 .align 2
1601: .long MMU_TEA
db2e1fa3 1612: .long __do_page_fault
1da177e4
LT
1623: .long do_page_fault
163
164 .align 2
165ENTRY(address_error_load)
166 bra call_dae
167 mov #0,r5 ! writeaccess = 0
168
169 .align 2
170ENTRY(address_error_store)
171 bra call_dae
172 mov #1,r5 ! writeaccess = 1
173
174 .align 2
175call_dae:
176 mov.l 1f, r0
177 mov.l @r0, r6 ! address
178 mov.l 2f, r0
179 jmp @r0
180 mov r15, r4 ! regs
181
182 .align 2
1831: .long MMU_TEA
1842: .long do_address_error
185#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
186
1da177e4
LT
187#if defined(CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS)
188 /* Unwind the stack and jmp to the debug entry */
f413d0d9 189ENTRY(sh_bios_handler)
1da177e4
LT
190 mov.l @r15+, r0
191 mov.l @r15+, r1
192 mov.l @r15+, r2
193 mov.l @r15+, r3
194 mov.l @r15+, r4
195 mov.l @r15+, r5
196 mov.l @r15+, r6
197 mov.l @r15+, r7
198 stc sr, r8
199 mov.l 1f, r9 ! BL =1, RB=1, IMASK=0x0F
200 or r9, r8
201 ldc r8, sr ! here, change the register bank
202 mov.l @r15+, r8
203 mov.l @r15+, r9
204 mov.l @r15+, r10
205 mov.l @r15+, r11
206 mov.l @r15+, r12
207 mov.l @r15+, r13
208 mov.l @r15+, r14
209 mov.l @r15+, k0
210 ldc.l @r15+, spc
211 lds.l @r15+, pr
212 mov.l @r15+, k1
213 ldc.l @r15+, gbr
214 lds.l @r15+, mach
215 lds.l @r15+, macl
216 mov k0, r15
217 !
218 mov.l 2f, k0
219 mov.l @k0, k0
220 jmp @k0
221 ldc k1, ssr
222 .align 2
2231: .long 0x300000f0
2242: .long gdb_vbr_vector
225#endif /* CONFIG_SH_STANDARD_BIOS */
226
1da177e4
LT
227restore_all:
228 mov.l @r15+, r0
229 mov.l @r15+, r1
230 mov.l @r15+, r2
231 mov.l @r15+, r3
232 mov.l @r15+, r4
233 mov.l @r15+, r5
234 mov.l @r15+, r6
235 mov.l @r15+, r7
236 !
237 stc sr, r8
238 mov.l 7f, r9
239 or r9, r8 ! BL =1, RB=1
240 ldc r8, sr ! here, change the register bank
241 !
242 mov.l @r15+, r8
243 mov.l @r15+, r9
244 mov.l @r15+, r10
245 mov.l @r15+, r11
246 mov.l @r15+, r12
247 mov.l @r15+, r13
248 mov.l @r15+, r14
249 mov.l @r15+, k4 ! original stack pointer
250 ldc.l @r15+, spc
251 lds.l @r15+, pr
252 mov.l @r15+, k3 ! original SR
253 ldc.l @r15+, gbr
254 lds.l @r15+, mach
255 lds.l @r15+, macl
256 add #4, r15 ! Skip syscall number
257 !
258#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
259 mov.l @r15+, k0 ! DSP mode marker
260 mov.l 5f, k1
261 cmp/eq k0, k1 ! Do we have a DSP stack frame?
262 bf skip_restore
263
264 stc sr, k0 ! Enable CPU DSP mode
265 or k1, k0 ! (within kernel it may be disabled)
266 ldc k0, sr
267 mov r2, k0 ! Backup r2
268
269 ! Restore DSP registers from stack
270 mov r15, r2
271 movs.l @r2+, a1
272 movs.l @r2+, a0g
273 movs.l @r2+, a1g
274 movs.l @r2+, m0
275 movs.l @r2+, m1
276 mov r2, r15
277
278 lds.l @r15+, a0
279 lds.l @r15+, x0
280 lds.l @r15+, x1
281 lds.l @r15+, y0
282 lds.l @r15+, y1
283 lds.l @r15+, dsr
284 ldc.l @r15+, rs
285 ldc.l @r15+, re
286 ldc.l @r15+, mod
287
288 mov k0, r2 ! Restore r2
289skip_restore:
290#endif
291 !
292 ! Calculate new SR value
293 mov k3, k2 ! original SR value
de398406
YS
294 mov #0xf0, k1
295 extu.b k1, k1
296 not k1, k1
1da177e4
LT
297 and k1, k2 ! Mask orignal SR value
298 !
299 mov k3, k0 ! Calculate IMASK-bits
300 shlr2 k0
301 and #0x3c, k0
302 cmp/eq #0x3c, k0
303 bt/s 6f
304 shll2 k0
305 mov g_imask, k0
306 !
3076: or k0, k2 ! Set the IMASK-bits
308 ldc k2, ssr
309 !
310#if defined(CONFIG_KGDB_NMI)
311 ! Clear in_nmi
6ae5e8d7 312 mov.l 6f, k0
1da177e4
LT
313 mov #0, k1
314 mov.b k1, @k0
315#endif
316 mov.l @r15+, k2 ! restore EXPEVT
317 mov k4, r15
318 rte
319 nop
320
321 .align 2
1da177e4 3225: .long 0x00001000 ! DSP
370ac91a 3236: .long in_nmi
1da177e4 3247: .long 0x30000000
1da177e4 325
de398406 326! common exception handler
716067f2 327#include "../../entry-common.S"
de398406 328
1da177e4
LT
329! Exception Vector Base
330!
331! Should be aligned page boundary.
332!
333 .balign 4096,0,4096
334ENTRY(vbr_base)
335 .long 0
336!
337 .balign 256,0,256
338general_exception:
339 mov.l 1f, k2
340 mov.l 2f, k3
341 bra handle_exception
342 mov.l @k2, k2
343 .align 2
3441: .long EXPEVT
3452: .long ret_from_exception
346!
347!
9b3a53ab 348
1da177e4
LT
349 .balign 1024,0,1024
350tlb_miss:
db2e1fa3 351 mov.l 1f, k2
1da177e4
LT
352 mov.l 4f, k3
353 bra handle_exception
354 mov.l @k2, k2
355!
356 .balign 512,0,512
357interrupt:
358 mov.l 2f, k2
359 mov.l 3f, k3
360#if defined(CONFIG_KGDB_NMI)
361 ! Debounce (filter nested NMI)
362 mov.l @k2, k0
363 mov.l 5f, k1
364 cmp/eq k1, k0
365 bf 0f
366 mov.l 6f, k1
367 tas.b @k1
368 bt 0f
369 rte
370 nop
371 .align 2
3725: .long NMI_VEC
3736: .long in_nmi
3740:
375#endif /* defined(CONFIG_KGDB_NMI) */
376 bra handle_exception
baf4326e 377 mov #-1, k2 ! interrupt exception marker
1da177e4
LT
378
379 .align 2
3801: .long EXPEVT
3812: .long INTEVT
3823: .long ret_from_irq
3834: .long ret_from_exception
384
385!
386!
387 .align 2
3aa770e7 388ENTRY(handle_exception)
1da177e4
LT
389 ! Using k0, k1 for scratch registers (r0_bank1, r1_bank),
390 ! save all registers onto stack.
391 !
392 stc ssr, k0 ! Is it from kernel space?
393 shll k0 ! Check MD bit (bit30) by shifting it into...
394 shll k0 ! ...the T bit
395 bt/s 1f ! It's a kernel to kernel transition.
396 mov r15, k0 ! save original stack to k0
397 /* User space to kernel */
510c72ad 398 mov #(THREAD_SIZE >> 10), k1
a6a31139 399 shll8 k1 ! k1 := THREAD_SIZE
510c72ad 400 shll2 k1
1da177e4
LT
401 add current, k1
402 mov k1, r15 ! change to kernel stack
403 !
baf4326e 4041: mov.l 2f, k1
1da177e4
LT
405 !
406#ifdef CONFIG_SH_DSP
407 mov.l r2, @-r15 ! Save r2, we need another reg
408 stc sr, k4
409 mov.l 1f, r2
410 tst r2, k4 ! Check if in DSP mode
411 mov.l @r15+, r2 ! Restore r2 now
412 bt/s skip_save
413 mov #0, k4 ! Set marker for no stack frame
414
415 mov r2, k4 ! Backup r2 (in k4) for later
416
417 ! Save DSP registers on stack
418 stc.l mod, @-r15
419 stc.l re, @-r15
420 stc.l rs, @-r15
421 sts.l dsr, @-r15
422 sts.l y1, @-r15
423 sts.l y0, @-r15
424 sts.l x1, @-r15
425 sts.l x0, @-r15
426 sts.l a0, @-r15
427
428 ! GAS is broken, does not generate correct "movs.l Ds,@-As" instr.
429
430 ! FIXME: Make sure that this is still the case with newer toolchains,
431 ! as we're not at all interested in supporting ancient toolchains at
432 ! this point. -- PFM.
433
434 mov r15, r2
435 .word 0xf653 ! movs.l a1, @-r2
436 .word 0xf6f3 ! movs.l a0g, @-r2
437 .word 0xf6d3 ! movs.l a1g, @-r2
438 .word 0xf6c3 ! movs.l m0, @-r2
439 .word 0xf6e3 ! movs.l m1, @-r2
440 mov r2, r15
441
442 mov k4, r2 ! Restore r2
443 mov.l 1f, k4 ! Force DSP stack frame
444skip_save:
445 mov.l k4, @-r15 ! Push DSP mode marker onto stack
446#endif
447 ! Save the user registers on the stack.
448 mov.l k2, @-r15 ! EXPEVT
baf4326e 449
de398406 450 mov #-1, k4
1da177e4
LT
451 mov.l k4, @-r15 ! set TRA (default: -1)
452 !
453 sts.l macl, @-r15
454 sts.l mach, @-r15
455 stc.l gbr, @-r15
456 stc.l ssr, @-r15
457 sts.l pr, @-r15
458 stc.l spc, @-r15
459 !
460 lds k3, pr ! Set the return address to pr
461 !
462 mov.l k0, @-r15 ! save orignal stack
463 mov.l r14, @-r15
464 mov.l r13, @-r15
465 mov.l r12, @-r15
466 mov.l r11, @-r15
467 mov.l r10, @-r15
468 mov.l r9, @-r15
469 mov.l r8, @-r15
470 !
471 stc sr, r8 ! Back to normal register bank, and
472 or k1, r8 ! Block all interrupts
473 mov.l 3f, k1
474 and k1, r8 ! ...
475 ldc r8, sr ! ...changed here.
476 !
477 mov.l r7, @-r15
478 mov.l r6, @-r15
479 mov.l r5, @-r15
480 mov.l r4, @-r15
481 mov.l r3, @-r15
482 mov.l r2, @-r15
483 mov.l r1, @-r15
484 mov.l r0, @-r15
baf4326e
PM
485
486 /*
487 * This gets a bit tricky.. in the INTEVT case we don't want to use
488 * the VBR offset as a destination in the jump call table, since all
489 * of the destinations are the same. In this case, (interrupt) sets
490 * a marker in r2 (now r2_bank since SR.RB changed), which we check
491 * to determine the exception type. For all other exceptions, we
492 * forcibly read EXPEVT from memory and fix up the jump address, in
493 * the interrupt exception case we jump to do_IRQ() and defer the
494 * INTEVT read until there. As a bonus, we can also clean up the SR.RB
495 * checks that do_IRQ() was doing..
496 */
497 stc r2_bank, r8
498 cmp/pz r8
499 bf interrupt_exception
1da177e4
LT
500 shlr2 r8
501 shlr r8
502 mov.l 4f, r9
503 add r8, r9
504 mov.l @r9, r9
505 jmp @r9
506 nop
baf4326e
PM
507 rts
508 nop
1da177e4
LT
509
510 .align 2
5111: .long 0x00001000 ! DSP=1
5122: .long 0x000080f0 ! FD=1, IMASK=15
5133: .long 0xcfffffff ! RB=0, BL=0
5144: .long exception_handling_table
515
baf4326e
PM
516interrupt_exception:
517 mov.l 1f, r9
3afb209a
PM
518 mov.l 2f, r4
519 mov.l @r4, r4
baf4326e 520 jmp @r9
3afb209a 521 mov r15, r5
baf4326e
PM
522 rts
523 nop
524
525 .align 2
5261: .long do_IRQ
3afb209a 5272: .long INTEVT
baf4326e 528
1da177e4
LT
529 .align 2
530ENTRY(exception_none)
531 rts
532 nop