Merge tag 'drm/atmel-hlcdc/4.8-fixes' of github.com:bbrezillon/linux-at91 into drm...
[linux-block.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / setup.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
1da177e4 2 * S390 version
a53c8fab 3 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999, 2012
1da177e4
LT
4 * Author(s): Hartmut Penner (hp@de.ibm.com),
5 * Martin Schwidefsky (schwidefsky@de.ibm.com)
6 *
7 * Derived from "arch/i386/kernel/setup.c"
8 * Copyright (C) 1995, Linus Torvalds
9 */
10
11/*
12 * This file handles the architecture-dependent parts of initialization
13 */
14
3b6ed4ab
MS
15#define KMSG_COMPONENT "setup"
16#define pr_fmt(fmt) KMSG_COMPONENT ": " fmt
17
1da177e4 18#include <linux/errno.h>
0872922f 19#include <linux/export.h>
1da177e4
LT
20#include <linux/sched.h>
21#include <linux/kernel.h>
ff38df37 22#include <linux/memblock.h>
1da177e4
LT
23#include <linux/mm.h>
24#include <linux/stddef.h>
25#include <linux/unistd.h>
26#include <linux/ptrace.h>
bcfcbb6b 27#include <linux/random.h>
1da177e4 28#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
29#include <linux/tty.h>
30#include <linux/ioport.h>
31#include <linux/delay.h>
1da177e4
LT
32#include <linux/init.h>
33#include <linux/initrd.h>
34#include <linux/bootmem.h>
35#include <linux/root_dev.h>
36#include <linux/console.h>
1da177e4 37#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
1e8e3383 38#include <linux/device.h>
585c3047 39#include <linux/notifier.h>
65912a84 40#include <linux/pfn.h>
fe355b7f 41#include <linux/ctype.h>
2b67fc46 42#include <linux/reboot.h>
dbd70fb4 43#include <linux/topology.h>
60a0c68d
MH
44#include <linux/kexec.h>
45#include <linux/crash_dump.h>
46#include <linux/memory.h>
048cd4e5 47#include <linux/compat.h>
1da177e4 48
46b05d26 49#include <asm/ipl.h>
1e3cab2f 50#include <asm/facility.h>
1da177e4
LT
51#include <asm/smp.h>
52#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
53#include <asm/cpcmd.h>
54#include <asm/lowcore.h>
55#include <asm/irq.h>
0b642ede
PO
56#include <asm/page.h>
57#include <asm/ptrace.h>
cc13ad62 58#include <asm/sections.h>
fe355b7f 59#include <asm/ebcdic.h>
faeba830 60#include <asm/kvm_virtio.h>
60a0c68d 61#include <asm/diag.h>
4857d4bb 62#include <asm/os_info.h>
cd183459 63#include <asm/sclp.h>
bcfcbb6b 64#include <asm/sysinfo.h>
3a368f74 65#include <asm/numa.h>
8b646bd7 66#include "entry.h"
c1821c2e 67
1da177e4
LT
68/*
69 * Machine setup..
70 */
71unsigned int console_mode = 0;
1485c5c8
HC
72EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_mode);
73
1da177e4 74unsigned int console_devno = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
75EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_devno);
76
1da177e4 77unsigned int console_irq = -1;
1485c5c8
HC
78EXPORT_SYMBOL(console_irq);
79
8f00b3e2 80unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly = 0;
cf8ba7a9 81char elf_platform[ELF_PLATFORM_SIZE];
36a2bd42 82
7f16d7e7
DH
83unsigned long int_hwcap = 0;
84
23d75d9c
HC
85int __initdata memory_end_set;
86unsigned long __initdata memory_end;
50be6345 87unsigned long __initdata max_physmem_end;
1da177e4 88
14045ebf
MS
89unsigned long VMALLOC_START;
90EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_START);
91
92unsigned long VMALLOC_END;
93EXPORT_SYMBOL(VMALLOC_END);
94
95struct page *vmemmap;
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
97
c972cc60
HC
98unsigned long MODULES_VADDR;
99unsigned long MODULES_END;
c972cc60 100
099b7651 101/* An array with a pointer to the lowcore of every CPU. */
c667aeac 102struct lowcore *lowcore_ptr[NR_CPUS];
099b7651
FM
103EXPORT_SYMBOL(lowcore_ptr);
104
1da177e4
LT
105/*
106 * This is set up by the setup-routine at boot-time
107 * for S390 need to find out, what we have to setup
108 * using address 0x10400 ...
109 */
110
111#include <asm/setup.h>
112
1da177e4
LT
113/*
114 * condev= and conmode= setup parameter.
115 */
116
117static int __init condev_setup(char *str)
118{
119 int vdev;
120
121 vdev = simple_strtoul(str, &str, 0);
122 if (vdev >= 0 && vdev < 65536) {
123 console_devno = vdev;
124 console_irq = -1;
125 }
126 return 1;
127}
128
129__setup("condev=", condev_setup);
130
637952ca
HB
131static void __init set_preferred_console(void)
132{
8f50af49 133 if (CONSOLE_IS_3215 || CONSOLE_IS_SCLP)
637952ca 134 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 0, NULL);
c4de0c1a 135 else if (CONSOLE_IS_3270)
637952ca 136 add_preferred_console("tty3270", 0, NULL);
8f50af49
PO
137 else if (CONSOLE_IS_VT220)
138 add_preferred_console("ttyS", 1, NULL);
139 else if (CONSOLE_IS_HVC)
140 add_preferred_console("hvc", 0, NULL);
637952ca
HB
141}
142
1da177e4
LT
143static int __init conmode_setup(char *str)
144{
8c0933ee 145#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
146 if (strncmp(str, "hwc", 4) == 0 || strncmp(str, "sclp", 5) == 0)
147 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
148#endif
149#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
150 if (strncmp(str, "3215", 5) == 0)
151 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
152#endif
153#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
154 if (strncmp(str, "3270", 5) == 0)
155 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
156#endif
637952ca 157 set_preferred_console();
1da177e4
LT
158 return 1;
159}
160
161__setup("conmode=", conmode_setup);
162
163static void __init conmode_default(void)
164{
165 char query_buffer[1024];
166 char *ptr;
167
168 if (MACHINE_IS_VM) {
740b5706 169 cpcmd("QUERY CONSOLE", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
170 console_devno = simple_strtoul(query_buffer + 5, NULL, 16);
171 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "SUBCHANNEL =");
172 console_irq = simple_strtoul(ptr + 13, NULL, 16);
740b5706 173 cpcmd("QUERY TERM", query_buffer, 1024, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
174 ptr = strstr(query_buffer, "CONMODE");
175 /*
176 * Set the conmode to 3215 so that the device recognition
177 * will set the cu_type of the console to 3215. If the
178 * conmode is 3270 and we don't set it back then both
179 * 3215 and the 3270 driver will try to access the console
180 * device (3215 as console and 3270 as normal tty).
181 */
740b5706 182 cpcmd("TERM CONMODE 3215", NULL, 0, NULL);
1da177e4 183 if (ptr == NULL) {
8c0933ee 184#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
185 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
186#endif
187 return;
188 }
189 if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3270", 4) == 0) {
190#if defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
191 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
192#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
193 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
8c0933ee 194#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
195 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
196#endif
197 } else if (strncmp(ptr + 8, "3215", 4) == 0) {
198#if defined(CONFIG_TN3215_CONSOLE)
199 SET_CONSOLE_3215;
200#elif defined(CONFIG_TN3270_CONSOLE)
201 SET_CONSOLE_3270;
8c0933ee 202#elif defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
203 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
204#endif
205 }
8f50af49 206 } else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM) {
a5ff1b34 207 if (sclp.has_vt220 && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE))
8f50af49 208 SET_CONSOLE_VT220;
a5ff1b34 209 else if (sclp.has_linemode && IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE))
8f50af49
PO
210 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
211 else
212 SET_CONSOLE_HVC;
1da177e4 213 } else {
8c0933ee 214#if defined(CONFIG_SCLP_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_SCLP_VT220_CONSOLE)
1da177e4
LT
215 SET_CONSOLE_SCLP;
216#endif
217 }
218}
219
bf28a597 220#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
fe72ffba 221static void __init setup_zfcpdump(void)
411ed322 222{
411ed322
MH
223 if (ipl_info.type != IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP)
224 return;
3f25dc4f
MH
225 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
226 return;
fe72ffba 227 strcat(boot_command_line, " cio_ignore=all,!ipldev,!condev");
411ed322
MH
228 console_loglevel = 2;
229}
230#else
fe72ffba 231static inline void setup_zfcpdump(void) {}
bf28a597 232#endif /* CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP */
411ed322 233
1da177e4
LT
234 /*
235 * Reboot, halt and power_off stubs. They just call _machine_restart,
236 * _machine_halt or _machine_power_off.
237 */
238
239void machine_restart(char *command)
240{
7aa8dac7 241 if ((!in_interrupt() && !in_atomic()) || oops_in_progress)
06fa46a2
MS
242 /*
243 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
244 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
245 */
246 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
247 _machine_restart(command);
248}
249
1da177e4
LT
250void machine_halt(void)
251{
06fa46a2
MS
252 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
253 /*
254 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
255 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
256 */
257 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
258 _machine_halt();
259}
260
1da177e4
LT
261void machine_power_off(void)
262{
06fa46a2
MS
263 if (!in_interrupt() || oops_in_progress)
264 /*
265 * Only unblank the console if we are called in enabled
266 * context or a bust_spinlocks cleared the way for us.
267 */
268 console_unblank();
1da177e4
LT
269 _machine_power_off();
270}
271
53df751c
MS
272/*
273 * Dummy power off function.
274 */
275void (*pm_power_off)(void) = machine_power_off;
0872922f 276EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(pm_power_off);
53df751c 277
59685296
HC
278static int __init early_parse_mem(char *p)
279{
280 memory_end = memparse(p, &p);
50be6345 281 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
23d75d9c 282 memory_end_set = 1;
59685296
HC
283 return 0;
284}
285early_param("mem", early_parse_mem);
286
14045ebf
MS
287static int __init parse_vmalloc(char *arg)
288{
289 if (!arg)
290 return -EINVAL;
291 VMALLOC_END = (memparse(arg, &arg) + PAGE_SIZE - 1) & PAGE_MASK;
292 return 0;
293}
294early_param("vmalloc", parse_vmalloc);
295
72a9b02d 296void *restart_stack __section(.data);
8b646bd7
MS
297
298static void __init setup_lowcore(void)
c9e37353 299{
c667aeac 300 struct lowcore *lc;
c9e37353
HC
301
302 /*
303 * Setup lowcore for boot cpu
304 */
c667aeac 305 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct lowcore) != LC_PAGES * 4096);
a0878656 306 lc = __alloc_bootmem_low(LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, LC_PAGES * PAGE_SIZE, 0);
e258d719 307 lc->restart_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
fecc868a 308 lc->restart_psw.addr = (unsigned long) restart_int_handler;
e258d719 309 lc->external_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 310 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 311 lc->external_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) ext_int_handler;
e258d719 312 lc->svc_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 313 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 314 lc->svc_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) system_call;
e258d719 315 lc->program_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 316 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 317 lc->program_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) pgm_check_handler;
e258d719 318 lc->mcck_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS;
fecc868a 319 lc->mcck_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) mcck_int_handler;
e258d719 320 lc->io_new_psw.mask = PSW_KERNEL_BITS |
b50511e4 321 PSW_MASK_DAT | PSW_MASK_MCHECK;
fecc868a 322 lc->io_new_psw.addr = (unsigned long) io_int_handler;
5a62b192 323 lc->clock_comparator = -1ULL;
dc7ee00d
MS
324 lc->kernel_stack = ((unsigned long) &init_thread_union)
325 + THREAD_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353 326 lc->async_stack = (unsigned long)
dc7ee00d
MS
327 __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0)
328 + ASYNC_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353 329 lc->panic_stack = (unsigned long)
dc7ee00d
MS
330 __alloc_bootmem(PAGE_SIZE, PAGE_SIZE, 0)
331 + PAGE_SIZE - STACK_FRAME_OVERHEAD - sizeof(struct pt_regs);
c9e37353
HC
332 lc->current_task = (unsigned long) init_thread_union.thread_info.task;
333 lc->thread_info = (unsigned long) &init_thread_union;
8f100bb1 334 lc->lpp = LPP_MAGIC;
25097bf1 335 lc->machine_flags = S390_lowcore.machine_flags;
14375bc4
MS
336 lc->stfl_fac_list = S390_lowcore.stfl_fac_list;
337 memcpy(lc->stfle_fac_list, S390_lowcore.stfle_fac_list,
338 MAX_FACILITY_BIT/8);
80703617
MS
339 if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
340 lc->vector_save_area_addr =
341 (unsigned long) &lc->vector_save_area;
c742b31c 342 lc->vdso_per_cpu_data = (unsigned long) &lc->paste[0];
ab96e798
MS
343 lc->sync_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.sync_enter_timer;
344 lc->async_enter_timer = S390_lowcore.async_enter_timer;
345 lc->exit_timer = S390_lowcore.exit_timer;
346 lc->user_timer = S390_lowcore.user_timer;
347 lc->system_timer = S390_lowcore.system_timer;
348 lc->steal_timer = S390_lowcore.steal_timer;
349 lc->last_update_timer = S390_lowcore.last_update_timer;
350 lc->last_update_clock = S390_lowcore.last_update_clock;
8b646bd7
MS
351
352 restart_stack = __alloc_bootmem(ASYNC_SIZE, ASYNC_SIZE, 0);
353 restart_stack += ASYNC_SIZE;
354
355 /*
356 * Set up PSW restart to call ipl.c:do_restart(). Copy the relevant
b4a96015 357 * restart data to the absolute zero lowcore. This is necessary if
8b646bd7
MS
358 * PSW restart is done on an offline CPU that has lowcore zero.
359 */
360 lc->restart_stack = (unsigned long) restart_stack;
361 lc->restart_fn = (unsigned long) do_restart;
362 lc->restart_data = 0;
363 lc->restart_source = -1UL;
73bf463e
MH
364
365 /* Setup absolute zero lowcore */
fbe76568
HC
366 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_stack, lc->restart_stack);
367 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_fn, lc->restart_fn);
368 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_data, lc->restart_data);
369 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_source, lc->restart_source);
370 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.restart_psw, lc->restart_psw);
8b646bd7 371
6c8cd5bb
PH
372#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
373 lc->spinlock_lockval = arch_spin_lockval(0);
374#endif
375
c9e37353 376 set_prefix((u32)(unsigned long) lc);
099b7651 377 lowcore_ptr[0] = lc;
c9e37353
HC
378}
379
71189284
HC
380static struct resource code_resource = {
381 .name = "Kernel code",
35d98e93 382 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
71189284
HC
383};
384
385static struct resource data_resource = {
386 .name = "Kernel data",
35d98e93 387 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
71189284
HC
388};
389
4cc69531
HC
390static struct resource bss_resource = {
391 .name = "Kernel bss",
35d98e93 392 .flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM,
4cc69531
HC
393};
394
71189284
HC
395static struct resource __initdata *standard_resources[] = {
396 &code_resource,
397 &data_resource,
4cc69531 398 &bss_resource,
71189284
HC
399};
400
401static void __init setup_resources(void)
c9e37353 402{
71189284 403 struct resource *res, *std_res, *sub_res;
50be6345
PH
404 struct memblock_region *reg;
405 int j;
c9e37353 406
cc13ad62
HC
407 code_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_text;
408 code_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_etext - 1;
409 data_resource.start = (unsigned long) &_etext;
410 data_resource.end = (unsigned long) &_edata - 1;
4cc69531
HC
411 bss_resource.start = (unsigned long) &__bss_start;
412 bss_resource.end = (unsigned long) &__bss_stop - 1;
cc13ad62 413
50be6345 414 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
71189284 415 res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*res));
35d98e93 416 res->flags = IORESOURCE_BUSY | IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM;
50be6345
PH
417
418 res->name = "System RAM";
419 res->start = reg->base;
420 res->end = reg->base + reg->size - 1;
c9e37353 421 request_resource(&iomem_resource, res);
fe355b7f 422
71189284
HC
423 for (j = 0; j < ARRAY_SIZE(standard_resources); j++) {
424 std_res = standard_resources[j];
425 if (std_res->start < res->start ||
426 std_res->start > res->end)
427 continue;
428 if (std_res->end > res->end) {
429 sub_res = alloc_bootmem_low(sizeof(*sub_res));
430 *sub_res = *std_res;
431 sub_res->end = res->end;
432 std_res->start = res->end + 1;
433 request_resource(res, sub_res);
434 } else {
435 request_resource(res, std_res);
436 }
fe355b7f 437 }
c9e37353 438 }
4e042af4
HC
439#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
440 /*
441 * Re-add removed crash kernel memory as reserved memory. This makes
442 * sure it will be mapped with the identity mapping and struct pages
443 * will be created, so it can be resized later on.
444 * However add it later since the crash kernel resource should not be
445 * part of the System RAM resource.
446 */
447 if (crashk_res.end) {
448 memblock_add(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res));
449 memblock_reserve(crashk_res.start, resource_size(&crashk_res));
450 insert_resource(&iomem_resource, &crashk_res);
451 }
452#endif
c9e37353
HC
453}
454
8b62bc96
HC
455static void __init setup_memory_end(void)
456{
14045ebf 457 unsigned long vmax, vmalloc_size, tmp;
9f4b0ba8 458
14045ebf 459 /* Choose kernel address space layout: 2, 3, or 4 levels. */
c972cc60 460 vmalloc_size = VMALLOC_END ?: (128UL << 30) - MODULES_LEN;
50be6345 461 tmp = (memory_end ?: max_physmem_end) / PAGE_SIZE;
242a112a
MS
462 tmp = tmp * (sizeof(struct page) + PAGE_SIZE);
463 if (tmp + vmalloc_size + MODULES_LEN <= (1UL << 42))
14045ebf
MS
464 vmax = 1UL << 42; /* 3-level kernel page table */
465 else
466 vmax = 1UL << 53; /* 4-level kernel page table */
c972cc60
HC
467 /* module area is at the end of the kernel address space. */
468 MODULES_END = vmax;
469 MODULES_VADDR = MODULES_END - MODULES_LEN;
470 VMALLOC_END = MODULES_VADDR;
14045ebf
MS
471 VMALLOC_START = vmax - vmalloc_size;
472
473 /* Split remaining virtual space between 1:1 mapping & vmemmap array */
474 tmp = VMALLOC_START / (PAGE_SIZE + sizeof(struct page));
a7bb1ae7
HC
475 /* vmemmap contains a multiple of PAGES_PER_SECTION struct pages */
476 tmp = SECTION_ALIGN_UP(tmp);
14045ebf
MS
477 tmp = VMALLOC_START - tmp * sizeof(struct page);
478 tmp &= ~((vmax >> 11) - 1); /* align to page table level */
479 tmp = min(tmp, 1UL << MAX_PHYSMEM_BITS);
480 vmemmap = (struct page *) tmp;
481
482 /* Take care that memory_end is set and <= vmemmap */
50be6345
PH
483 memory_end = min(memory_end ?: max_physmem_end, tmp);
484 max_pfn = max_low_pfn = PFN_DOWN(memory_end);
485 memblock_remove(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
8b62bc96 486
50be6345 487 pr_notice("Max memory size: %luMB\n", memory_end >> 20);
8b62bc96
HC
488}
489
d38593f9
MH
490static void __init setup_vmcoreinfo(void)
491{
fbe76568 492 mem_assign_absolute(S390_lowcore.vmcore_info, paddr_vmcoreinfo_note());
d38593f9
MH
493}
494
60a0c68d
MH
495#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
496
60a0c68d
MH
497/*
498 * When kdump is enabled, we have to ensure that no memory from
499 * the area [0 - crashkernel memory size] and
500 * [crashk_res.start - crashk_res.end] is set offline.
501 */
502static int kdump_mem_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb,
503 unsigned long action, void *data)
504{
505 struct memory_notify *arg = data;
506
bd858e84
MH
507 if (action != MEM_GOING_OFFLINE)
508 return NOTIFY_OK;
60a0c68d
MH
509 if (arg->start_pfn < PFN_DOWN(resource_size(&crashk_res)))
510 return NOTIFY_BAD;
511 if (arg->start_pfn > PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.end))
512 return NOTIFY_OK;
513 if (arg->start_pfn + arg->nr_pages - 1 < PFN_DOWN(crashk_res.start))
514 return NOTIFY_OK;
515 return NOTIFY_BAD;
516}
517
518static struct notifier_block kdump_mem_nb = {
519 .notifier_call = kdump_mem_notifier,
520};
521
522#endif
523
50be6345
PH
524/*
525 * Make sure that the area behind memory_end is protected
526 */
527static void reserve_memory_end(void)
528{
bf28a597 529#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
50be6345 530 if (ipl_info.type == IPL_TYPE_FCP_DUMP &&
37c5f6c8
DH
531 !OLDMEM_BASE && sclp.hsa_size) {
532 memory_end = sclp.hsa_size;
50be6345
PH
533 memory_end &= PAGE_MASK;
534 memory_end_set = 1;
535 }
536#endif
537 if (!memory_end_set)
538 return;
539 memblock_reserve(memory_end, ULONG_MAX);
540}
541
60a0c68d
MH
542/*
543 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
544 */
545static void reserve_oldmem(void)
546{
547#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
50be6345
PH
548 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
549 /* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
550 memblock_reserve(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
551#endif
552}
60a0c68d 553
50be6345
PH
554/*
555 * Make sure that oldmem, where the dump is stored, is protected
556 */
557static void remove_oldmem(void)
558{
559#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
560 if (OLDMEM_BASE)
561 /* Forget all memory above the running kdump system */
562 memblock_remove(OLDMEM_SIZE, (phys_addr_t)ULONG_MAX);
60a0c68d
MH
563#endif
564}
565
566/*
567 * Reserve memory for kdump kernel to be loaded with kexec
568 */
569static void __init reserve_crashkernel(void)
570{
571#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
572 unsigned long long crash_base, crash_size;
50be6345 573 phys_addr_t low, high;
60a0c68d
MH
574 int rc;
575
576 rc = parse_crashkernel(boot_command_line, memory_end, &crash_size,
577 &crash_base);
50be6345 578
dab7a7b1
MH
579 crash_base = ALIGN(crash_base, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
580 crash_size = ALIGN(crash_size, KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
50be6345 581 if (rc || crash_size == 0)
60a0c68d 582 return;
50be6345
PH
583
584 if (memblock.memory.regions[0].size < crash_size) {
585 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
586 "first memory chunk must be at least crashkernel size");
60a0c68d
MH
587 return;
588 }
50be6345
PH
589
590 low = crash_base ?: OLDMEM_BASE;
591 high = low + crash_size;
592 if (low >= OLDMEM_BASE && high <= OLDMEM_BASE + OLDMEM_SIZE) {
593 /* The crashkernel fits into OLDMEM, reuse OLDMEM */
594 crash_base = low;
595 } else {
596 /* Find suitable area in free memory */
37c5f6c8 597 low = max_t(unsigned long, crash_size, sclp.hsa_size);
50be6345
PH
598 high = crash_base ? crash_base + crash_size : ULONG_MAX;
599
600 if (crash_base && crash_base < low) {
601 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
602 "crash_base too low");
603 return;
604 }
605 low = crash_base ?: low;
606 crash_base = memblock_find_in_range(low, high, crash_size,
607 KEXEC_CRASH_MEM_ALIGN);
608 }
609
610 if (!crash_base) {
611 pr_info("crashkernel reservation failed: %s\n",
612 "no suitable area found");
60a0c68d
MH
613 return;
614 }
50be6345
PH
615
616 if (register_memory_notifier(&kdump_mem_nb))
617 return;
618
60a0c68d
MH
619 if (!OLDMEM_BASE && MACHINE_IS_VM)
620 diag10_range(PFN_DOWN(crash_base), PFN_DOWN(crash_size));
621 crashk_res.start = crash_base;
622 crashk_res.end = crash_base + crash_size - 1;
50be6345 623 memblock_remove(crash_base, crash_size);
60a0c68d
MH
624 pr_info("Reserving %lluMB of memory at %lluMB "
625 "for crashkernel (System RAM: %luMB)\n",
50be6345
PH
626 crash_size >> 20, crash_base >> 20,
627 (unsigned long)memblock.memory.total_size >> 20);
4857d4bb 628 os_info_crashkernel_add(crash_base, crash_size);
60a0c68d
MH
629#endif
630}
631
50be6345
PH
632/*
633 * Reserve the initrd from being used by memblock
634 */
635static void __init reserve_initrd(void)
c9e37353 636{
50be6345
PH
637#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
638 initrd_start = INITRD_START;
639 initrd_end = initrd_start + INITRD_SIZE;
640 memblock_reserve(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
641#endif
642}
1da177e4 643
50be6345
PH
644/*
645 * Check for initrd being in usable memory
646 */
647static void __init check_initrd(void)
648{
649#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
650 if (INITRD_START && INITRD_SIZE &&
651 !memblock_is_region_memory(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE)) {
652 pr_err("initrd does not fit memory.\n");
653 memblock_free(INITRD_START, INITRD_SIZE);
654 initrd_start = initrd_end = 0;
655 }
656#endif
657}
658
659/*
0c36b8ac 660 * Reserve memory used for lowcore/command line/kernel image.
50be6345
PH
661 */
662static void __init reserve_kernel(void)
663{
0c36b8ac 664 unsigned long start_pfn = PFN_UP(__pa(&_end));
1da177e4 665
0c36b8ac 666#ifdef CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG
65912a84 667 /*
0c36b8ac
SO
668 * DMA_API_DEBUG code stumbles over addresses from the
669 * range [_ehead, _stext]. Mark the memory as reserved
670 * so it is not used for CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG=y.
65912a84 671 */
0c36b8ac
SO
672 memblock_reserve(0, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn));
673#else
50be6345
PH
674 memblock_reserve(0, (unsigned long)_ehead);
675 memblock_reserve((unsigned long)_stext, PFN_PHYS(start_pfn)
676 - (unsigned long)_stext);
0c36b8ac 677#endif
50be6345 678}
65912a84 679
50be6345
PH
680static void __init setup_memory(void)
681{
682 struct memblock_region *reg;
1da177e4
LT
683
684 /*
50be6345 685 * Init storage key for present memory
1da177e4 686 */
50be6345
PH
687 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
688 storage_key_init_range(reg->base, reg->base + reg->size);
1da177e4 689 }
0b642ede
PO
690 psw_set_key(PAGE_DEFAULT_KEY);
691
50be6345
PH
692 /* Only cosmetics */
693 memblock_enforce_memory_limit(memblock_end_of_DRAM());
c9e37353 694}
1da177e4 695
cf8ba7a9
MS
696/*
697 * Setup hardware capabilities.
698 */
89b1145e 699static int __init setup_hwcaps(void)
cf8ba7a9
MS
700{
701 static const int stfl_bits[6] = { 0, 2, 7, 17, 19, 21 };
94038a99 702 struct cpuid cpu_id;
cf8ba7a9
MS
703 int i;
704
cf8ba7a9
MS
705 /*
706 * The store facility list bits numbers as found in the principles
707 * of operation are numbered with bit 1UL<<31 as number 0 to
708 * bit 1UL<<0 as number 31.
709 * Bit 0: instructions named N3, "backported" to esa-mode
710 * Bit 2: z/Architecture mode is active
711 * Bit 7: the store-facility-list-extended facility is installed
712 * Bit 17: the message-security assist is installed
713 * Bit 19: the long-displacement facility is installed
714 * Bit 21: the extended-immediate facility is installed
488253ce
AK
715 * Bit 22: extended-translation facility 3 is installed
716 * Bit 30: extended-translation facility 3 enhancement facility
cf8ba7a9
MS
717 * These get translated to:
718 * HWCAP_S390_ESAN3 bit 0, HWCAP_S390_ZARCH bit 1,
719 * HWCAP_S390_STFLE bit 2, HWCAP_S390_MSA bit 3,
488253ce
AK
720 * HWCAP_S390_LDISP bit 4, HWCAP_S390_EIMM bit 5 and
721 * HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH bit 8 (22 && 30).
cf8ba7a9
MS
722 */
723 for (i = 0; i < 6; i++)
14375bc4 724 if (test_facility(stfl_bits[i]))
cf8ba7a9
MS
725 elf_hwcap |= 1UL << i;
726
14375bc4 727 if (test_facility(22) && test_facility(30))
ea2a4d3a 728 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_ETF3EH;
488253ce 729
cf8ba7a9
MS
730 /*
731 * Check for additional facilities with store-facility-list-extended.
732 * stfle stores doublewords (8 byte) with bit 1ULL<<63 as bit 0
733 * and 1ULL<<0 as bit 63. Bits 0-31 contain the same information
734 * as stored by stfl, bits 32-xxx contain additional facilities.
735 * How many facility words are stored depends on the number of
25985edc 736 * doublewords passed to the instruction. The additional facilities
cf8ba7a9 737 * are:
2ac3307f
CE
738 * Bit 42: decimal floating point facility is installed
739 * Bit 44: perform floating point operation facility is installed
cf8ba7a9 740 * translated to:
488253ce 741 * HWCAP_S390_DFP bit 6 (42 && 44).
cf8ba7a9 742 */
14375bc4
MS
743 if ((elf_hwcap & (1UL << 2)) && test_facility(42) && test_facility(44))
744 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_DFP;
cf8ba7a9 745
ea2a4d3a
HC
746 /*
747 * Huge page support HWCAP_S390_HPAGE is bit 7.
748 */
53492b1d 749 if (MACHINE_HAS_HPAGE)
ea2a4d3a
HC
750 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HPAGE;
751
752 /*
753 * 64-bit register support for 31-bit processes
754 * HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS is bit 9.
755 */
756 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_HIGH_GPRS;
d35339a4
MS
757
758 /*
759 * Transactional execution support HWCAP_S390_TE is bit 10.
760 */
761 if (test_facility(50) && test_facility(73))
762 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_TE;
80703617
MS
763
764 /*
89b1145e
MS
765 * Vector extension HWCAP_S390_VXRS is bit 11. The Vector extension
766 * can be disabled with the "novx" parameter. Use MACHINE_HAS_VX
767 * instead of facility bit 129.
80703617 768 */
89b1145e 769 if (MACHINE_HAS_VX)
80703617 770 elf_hwcap |= HWCAP_S390_VXRS;
94038a99 771 get_cpu_id(&cpu_id);
bcfcbb6b 772 add_device_randomness(&cpu_id, sizeof(cpu_id));
94038a99 773 switch (cpu_id.machine) {
cf8ba7a9
MS
774 case 0x2064:
775 case 0x2066:
cf8ba7a9 776 default: /* Use "z900" as default for 64 bit kernels. */
cf8ba7a9
MS
777 strcpy(elf_platform, "z900");
778 break;
779 case 0x2084:
780 case 0x2086:
781 strcpy(elf_platform, "z990");
782 break;
783 case 0x2094:
9fee8db2 784 case 0x2096:
cf8ba7a9
MS
785 strcpy(elf_platform, "z9-109");
786 break;
9fee8db2
MS
787 case 0x2097:
788 case 0x2098:
789 strcpy(elf_platform, "z10");
790 break;
c84b9051 791 case 0x2817:
3a81b171 792 case 0x2818:
c84b9051
HC
793 strcpy(elf_platform, "z196");
794 break;
991c1505 795 case 0x2827:
59471227 796 case 0x2828:
991c1505
HC
797 strcpy(elf_platform, "zEC12");
798 break;
f8b2dcbd 799 case 0x2964:
bb3aa614 800 case 0x2965:
f8b2dcbd
MS
801 strcpy(elf_platform, "z13");
802 break;
cf8ba7a9 803 }
7f16d7e7
DH
804
805 /*
806 * Virtualization support HWCAP_INT_SIE is bit 0.
807 */
808 if (sclp.has_sief2)
809 int_hwcap |= HWCAP_INT_SIE;
810
89b1145e 811 return 0;
cf8ba7a9 812}
89b1145e 813arch_initcall(setup_hwcaps);
cf8ba7a9 814
bcfcbb6b
MS
815/*
816 * Add system information as device randomness
817 */
818static void __init setup_randomness(void)
819{
820 struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *vmms;
821
822 vmms = (struct sysinfo_3_2_2 *) alloc_page(GFP_KERNEL);
823 if (vmms && stsi(vmms, 3, 2, 2) == 0 && vmms->count)
824 add_device_randomness(&vmms, vmms->count);
825 free_page((unsigned long) vmms);
826}
827
3f6813b9
MS
828/*
829 * Find the correct size for the task_struct. This depends on
830 * the size of the struct fpu at the end of the thread_struct
831 * which is embedded in the task_struct.
832 */
833static void __init setup_task_size(void)
834{
835 int task_size = sizeof(struct task_struct);
836
837 if (!MACHINE_HAS_VX) {
838 task_size -= sizeof(__vector128) * __NUM_VXRS;
839 task_size += sizeof(freg_t) * __NUM_FPRS;
840 }
841 arch_task_struct_size = task_size;
842}
843
c9e37353
HC
844/*
845 * Setup function called from init/main.c just after the banner
846 * was printed.
847 */
1da177e4 848
8b646bd7 849void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
c9e37353 850{
1da177e4 851 /*
c9e37353 852 * print what head.S has found out about the machine
1da177e4 853 */
fa587743 854 if (MACHINE_IS_VM)
3b6ed4ab
MS
855 pr_info("Linux is running as a z/VM "
856 "guest operating system in 64-bit mode\n");
637952ca 857 else if (MACHINE_IS_KVM)
3b6ed4ab 858 pr_info("Linux is running under KVM in 64-bit mode\n");
27d71602 859 else if (MACHINE_IS_LPAR)
3b6ed4ab 860 pr_info("Linux is running natively in 64-bit mode\n");
c9e37353 861
a0443fbb
HB
862 /* Have one command line that is parsed and saved in /proc/cmdline */
863 /* boot_command_line has been already set up in early.c */
864 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
59685296 865
c9e37353 866 ROOT_DEV = Root_RAM0;
59685296 867
50be6345 868 /* Is init_mm really needed? */
59685296
HC
869 init_mm.start_code = PAGE_OFFSET;
870 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) &_etext;
871 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) &_edata;
872 init_mm.brk = (unsigned long) &_end;
873
59685296 874 parse_early_param();
8a07dd02
MS
875#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
876 /* Deactivate elfcorehdr= kernel parameter */
877 elfcorehdr_addr = ELFCORE_ADDR_MAX;
878#endif
879
4857d4bb 880 os_info_init();
99ca4e58 881 setup_ipl();
3f6813b9 882 setup_task_size();
50be6345
PH
883
884 /* Do some memory reservations *before* memory is added to memblock */
885 reserve_memory_end();
67b5c3ee 886 reserve_oldmem();
50be6345
PH
887 reserve_kernel();
888 reserve_initrd();
50be6345
PH
889 memblock_allow_resize();
890
891 /* Get information about *all* installed memory */
892 detect_memory_memblock();
893
894 remove_oldmem();
895
896 /*
897 * Make sure all chunks are MAX_ORDER aligned so we don't need the
898 * extra checks that HOLES_IN_ZONE would require.
899 *
900 * Is this still required?
901 */
902 memblock_trim_memory(1UL << (MAX_ORDER - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT));
903
8b62bc96 904 setup_memory_end();
c9e37353 905 setup_memory();
50be6345
PH
906
907 check_initrd();
908 reserve_crashkernel();
1a36a39e 909#ifdef CONFIG_CRASH_DUMP
1592a8e4
MH
910 /*
911 * Be aware that smp_save_dump_cpus() triggers a system reset.
912 * Therefore CPU and device initialization should be done afterwards.
913 */
914 smp_save_dump_cpus();
1a36a39e 915#endif
50be6345 916
c9e37353 917 setup_resources();
d38593f9 918 setup_vmcoreinfo();
c9e37353 919 setup_lowcore();
d80512f8 920 smp_fill_possible_mask();
097a116c 921 cpu_detect_mhz_feature();
1da177e4 922 cpu_init();
3a368f74 923 numa_setup();
1da177e4
LT
924
925 /*
926 * Create kernel page tables and switch to virtual addressing.
927 */
928 paging_init();
929
930 /* Setup default console */
931 conmode_default();
637952ca 932 set_preferred_console();
411ed322
MH
933
934 /* Setup zfcpdump support */
fe72ffba 935 setup_zfcpdump();
bcfcbb6b
MS
936
937 /* Add system specific data to the random pool */
938 setup_randomness();
1da177e4 939}