Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kyle/parisc-2.6
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / s390 / kernel / process.c
CommitLineData
1da177e4 1/*
cbdc2292 2 * This file handles the architecture dependent parts of process handling.
1da177e4 3 *
cbdc2292
HC
4 * Copyright IBM Corp. 1999,2009
5 * Author(s): Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>,
6 * Hartmut Penner <hp@de.ibm.com>,
7 * Denis Joseph Barrow,
1da177e4
LT
8 */
9
1da177e4
LT
10#include <linux/compiler.h>
11#include <linux/cpu.h>
12#include <linux/errno.h>
13#include <linux/sched.h>
14#include <linux/kernel.h>
15#include <linux/mm.h>
4e950f6f 16#include <linux/fs.h>
1da177e4 17#include <linux/smp.h>
1da177e4
LT
18#include <linux/stddef.h>
19#include <linux/unistd.h>
20#include <linux/ptrace.h>
21#include <linux/slab.h>
22#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
23#include <linux/user.h>
1da177e4
LT
24#include <linux/interrupt.h>
25#include <linux/delay.h>
26#include <linux/reboot.h>
27#include <linux/init.h>
28#include <linux/module.h>
29#include <linux/notifier.h>
5c699714 30#include <linux/utsname.h>
5a62b192 31#include <linux/tick.h>
a806170e 32#include <linux/elfcore.h>
6f430924 33#include <linux/kernel_stat.h>
26689452 34#include <linux/syscalls.h>
1da177e4
LT
35#include <asm/uaccess.h>
36#include <asm/pgtable.h>
37#include <asm/system.h>
38#include <asm/io.h>
39#include <asm/processor.h>
40#include <asm/irq.h>
41#include <asm/timer.h>
f5daba1d 42#include <asm/nmi.h>
a806170e 43#include "entry.h"
1da177e4 44
94c12cc7 45asmlinkage void ret_from_fork(void) asm ("ret_from_fork");
1da177e4
LT
46
47/*
48 * Return saved PC of a blocked thread. used in kernel/sched.
49 * resume in entry.S does not create a new stack frame, it
50 * just stores the registers %r6-%r15 to the frame given by
51 * schedule. We want to return the address of the caller of
52 * schedule, so we have to walk the backchain one time to
53 * find the frame schedule() store its return address.
54 */
55unsigned long thread_saved_pc(struct task_struct *tsk)
56{
eb33c190 57 struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
1da177e4 58
eb33c190
HC
59 if (!tsk || !task_stack_page(tsk))
60 return 0;
61 low = task_stack_page(tsk);
62 high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(tsk);
63 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (tsk->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
64 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
65 return 0;
66 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
67 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
68 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
69 return sf->gprs[8];
70}
71
1da177e4
LT
72/*
73 * The idle loop on a S390...
74 */
cdb04527 75static void default_idle(void)
1da177e4 76{
64c7c8f8 77 /* CPU is going idle. */
1da177e4 78 local_irq_disable();
64c7c8f8 79 if (need_resched()) {
1da177e4 80 local_irq_enable();
64c7c8f8
NP
81 return;
82 }
1da177e4 83#ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
43ca5c3a 84 if (cpu_is_offline(smp_processor_id())) {
1fca251f 85 preempt_enable_no_resched();
1da177e4 86 cpu_die();
1fca251f 87 }
1da177e4 88#endif
77fa2245
HC
89 local_mcck_disable();
90 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_MCCK_PENDING)) {
91 local_mcck_enable();
92 local_irq_enable();
93 s390_handle_mcck();
94 return;
95 }
1f194a4c 96 trace_hardirqs_on();
632448f6
HC
97 /* Don't trace preempt off for idle. */
98 stop_critical_timings();
9cfb9b3c
MS
99 /* Stop virtual timer and halt the cpu. */
100 vtime_stop_cpu();
101 /* Reenable preemption tracer. */
632448f6 102 start_critical_timings();
1da177e4
LT
103}
104
105void cpu_idle(void)
106{
5bfb5d69 107 for (;;) {
e338125b 108 tick_nohz_stop_sched_tick(1);
5bfb5d69
NP
109 while (!need_resched())
110 default_idle();
5a62b192 111 tick_nohz_restart_sched_tick();
5bfb5d69
NP
112 preempt_enable_no_resched();
113 schedule();
114 preempt_disable();
115 }
1da177e4
LT
116}
117
1da177e4
LT
118extern void kernel_thread_starter(void);
119
94c12cc7
MS
120asm(
121 ".align 4\n"
1da177e4
LT
122 "kernel_thread_starter:\n"
123 " la 2,0(10)\n"
124 " basr 14,9\n"
125 " la 2,0\n"
126 " br 11\n");
127
128int kernel_thread(int (*fn)(void *), void * arg, unsigned long flags)
129{
130 struct pt_regs regs;
131
132 memset(&regs, 0, sizeof(regs));
c1821c2e 133 regs.psw.mask = psw_kernel_bits | PSW_MASK_IO | PSW_MASK_EXT;
1da177e4
LT
134 regs.psw.addr = (unsigned long) kernel_thread_starter | PSW_ADDR_AMODE;
135 regs.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) fn;
136 regs.gprs[10] = (unsigned long) arg;
137 regs.gprs[11] = (unsigned long) do_exit;
138 regs.orig_gpr2 = -1;
139
140 /* Ok, create the new process.. */
141 return do_fork(flags | CLONE_VM | CLONE_UNTRACED,
142 0, &regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
143}
1485c5c8 144EXPORT_SYMBOL(kernel_thread);
1da177e4
LT
145
146/*
147 * Free current thread data structures etc..
148 */
149void exit_thread(void)
150{
151}
152
153void flush_thread(void)
154{
155 clear_used_math();
156 clear_tsk_thread_flag(current, TIF_USEDFPU);
157}
158
159void release_thread(struct task_struct *dead_task)
160{
161}
162
6f2c55b8 163int copy_thread(unsigned long clone_flags, unsigned long new_stackp,
cbdc2292
HC
164 unsigned long unused,
165 struct task_struct *p, struct pt_regs *regs)
1da177e4 166{
5168ce2c 167 struct thread_info *ti;
cbdc2292
HC
168 struct fake_frame
169 {
170 struct stack_frame sf;
171 struct pt_regs childregs;
172 } *frame;
173
174 frame = container_of(task_pt_regs(p), struct fake_frame, childregs);
175 p->thread.ksp = (unsigned long) frame;
1da177e4 176 /* Store access registers to kernel stack of new process. */
cbdc2292 177 frame->childregs = *regs;
1da177e4 178 frame->childregs.gprs[2] = 0; /* child returns 0 on fork. */
cbdc2292
HC
179 frame->childregs.gprs[15] = new_stackp;
180 frame->sf.back_chain = 0;
1da177e4 181
cbdc2292
HC
182 /* new return point is ret_from_fork */
183 frame->sf.gprs[8] = (unsigned long) ret_from_fork;
1da177e4 184
cbdc2292
HC
185 /* fake return stack for resume(), don't go back to schedule */
186 frame->sf.gprs[9] = (unsigned long) frame;
1da177e4
LT
187
188 /* Save access registers to new thread structure. */
189 save_access_regs(&p->thread.acrs[0]);
190
347a8dc3 191#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
cbdc2292 192 /*
1da177e4
LT
193 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
194 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the child.
195 */
196 save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
197 memcpy(&p->thread.fp_regs, &current->thread.fp_regs,
198 sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
1da177e4
LT
199 /* Set a new TLS ? */
200 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS)
201 p->thread.acrs[0] = regs->gprs[6];
347a8dc3 202#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
203 /* Save the fpu registers to new thread structure. */
204 save_fp_regs(&p->thread.fp_regs);
1da177e4
LT
205 /* Set a new TLS ? */
206 if (clone_flags & CLONE_SETTLS) {
207 if (test_thread_flag(TIF_31BIT)) {
208 p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
209 } else {
210 p->thread.acrs[0] = (unsigned int)(regs->gprs[6] >> 32);
211 p->thread.acrs[1] = (unsigned int) regs->gprs[6];
212 }
213 }
347a8dc3 214#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
215 /* start new process with ar4 pointing to the correct address space */
216 p->thread.mm_segment = get_fs();
cbdc2292
HC
217 /* Don't copy debug registers */
218 memset(&p->thread.per_info, 0, sizeof(p->thread.per_info));
5168ce2c
HC
219 /* Initialize per thread user and system timer values */
220 ti = task_thread_info(p);
221 ti->user_timer = 0;
222 ti->system_timer = 0;
cbdc2292 223 return 0;
1da177e4
LT
224}
225
26689452 226SYSCALL_DEFINE0(fork)
1da177e4 227{
03ff9a23
MS
228 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
229 return do_fork(SIGCHLD, regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
1da177e4
LT
230}
231
26689452 232SYSCALL_DEFINE0(clone)
1da177e4 233{
03ff9a23
MS
234 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
235 unsigned long clone_flags;
236 unsigned long newsp;
1da177e4
LT
237 int __user *parent_tidptr, *child_tidptr;
238
03ff9a23
MS
239 clone_flags = regs->gprs[3];
240 newsp = regs->orig_gpr2;
241 parent_tidptr = (int __user *) regs->gprs[4];
242 child_tidptr = (int __user *) regs->gprs[5];
243 if (!newsp)
244 newsp = regs->gprs[15];
245 return do_fork(clone_flags, newsp, regs, 0,
1da177e4
LT
246 parent_tidptr, child_tidptr);
247}
248
249/*
250 * This is trivial, and on the face of it looks like it
251 * could equally well be done in user mode.
252 *
253 * Not so, for quite unobvious reasons - register pressure.
254 * In user mode vfork() cannot have a stack frame, and if
255 * done by calling the "clone()" system call directly, you
256 * do not have enough call-clobbered registers to hold all
257 * the information you need.
258 */
26689452 259SYSCALL_DEFINE0(vfork)
1da177e4 260{
03ff9a23 261 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
1da177e4 262 return do_fork(CLONE_VFORK | CLONE_VM | SIGCHLD,
03ff9a23
MS
263 regs->gprs[15], regs, 0, NULL, NULL);
264}
265
266asmlinkage void execve_tail(void)
267{
268 task_lock(current);
269 current->ptrace &= ~PT_DTRACE;
270 task_unlock(current);
271 current->thread.fp_regs.fpc = 0;
272 if (MACHINE_HAS_IEEE)
273 asm volatile("sfpc %0,%0" : : "d" (0));
1da177e4
LT
274}
275
276/*
277 * sys_execve() executes a new program.
278 */
26689452 279SYSCALL_DEFINE0(execve)
1da177e4 280{
03ff9a23
MS
281 struct pt_regs *regs = task_pt_regs(current);
282 char *filename;
283 unsigned long result;
284 int rc;
285
286 filename = getname((char __user *) regs->orig_gpr2);
287 if (IS_ERR(filename)) {
288 result = PTR_ERR(filename);
289 goto out;
1da177e4 290 }
03ff9a23
MS
291 rc = do_execve(filename, (char __user * __user *) regs->gprs[3],
292 (char __user * __user *) regs->gprs[4], regs);
293 if (rc) {
294 result = rc;
295 goto out_putname;
296 }
297 execve_tail();
298 result = regs->gprs[2];
299out_putname:
300 putname(filename);
1da177e4 301out:
03ff9a23 302 return result;
1da177e4
LT
303}
304
1da177e4
LT
305/*
306 * fill in the FPU structure for a core dump.
307 */
308int dump_fpu (struct pt_regs * regs, s390_fp_regs *fpregs)
309{
347a8dc3 310#ifndef CONFIG_64BIT
cbdc2292 311 /*
1da177e4
LT
312 * save fprs to current->thread.fp_regs to merge them with
313 * the emulated registers and then copy the result to the dump.
314 */
315 save_fp_regs(&current->thread.fp_regs);
316 memcpy(fpregs, &current->thread.fp_regs, sizeof(s390_fp_regs));
347a8dc3 317#else /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4 318 save_fp_regs(fpregs);
347a8dc3 319#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
1da177e4
LT
320 return 1;
321}
1485c5c8 322EXPORT_SYMBOL(dump_fpu);
1da177e4 323
1da177e4
LT
324unsigned long get_wchan(struct task_struct *p)
325{
326 struct stack_frame *sf, *low, *high;
327 unsigned long return_address;
328 int count;
329
30af7120 330 if (!p || p == current || p->state == TASK_RUNNING || !task_stack_page(p))
1da177e4 331 return 0;
30af7120
AV
332 low = task_stack_page(p);
333 high = (struct stack_frame *) task_pt_regs(p);
1da177e4
LT
334 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (p->thread.ksp & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
335 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
336 return 0;
337 for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
338 sf = (struct stack_frame *) (sf->back_chain & PSW_ADDR_INSN);
339 if (sf <= low || sf > high)
340 return 0;
341 return_address = sf->gprs[8] & PSW_ADDR_INSN;
342 if (!in_sched_functions(return_address))
343 return return_address;
344 }
345 return 0;
346}