RISC-V: Remove __init on unaligned_emulation_finish()
[linux-block.git] / arch / riscv / kernel / cpufeature.c
CommitLineData
caab277b 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
e2c0cdfb
PD
2/*
3 * Copied from arch/arm64/kernel/cpufeature.c
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2015 ARM Ltd.
6 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
e2c0cdfb
PD
7 */
8
396c0183 9#include <linux/acpi.h>
6bcff515 10#include <linux/bitmap.h>
2a31c54b 11#include <linux/ctype.h>
9daaca4a 12#include <linux/log2.h>
9493e6f3 13#include <linux/memory.h>
ff689fd2 14#include <linux/module.h>
e2c0cdfb 15#include <linux/of.h>
396c0183 16#include <asm/acpi.h>
ff689fd2 17#include <asm/alternative.h>
1631ba12 18#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
c2d3c844 19#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
e2c0cdfb 20#include <asm/hwcap.h>
584ea656 21#include <asm/hwprobe.h>
ff689fd2 22#include <asm/patch.h>
ff689fd2 23#include <asm/processor.h>
7017858e 24#include <asm/vector.h>
e2c0cdfb 25
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EG
26#include "copy-unaligned.h"
27
58004f26
TO
28#define NUM_ALPHA_EXTS ('z' - 'a' + 1)
29
584ea656
EG
30#define MISALIGNED_ACCESS_JIFFIES_LG2 1
31#define MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE 0x4000
32#define MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE ((MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE / 2) - 0x80)
33
e2c0cdfb 34unsigned long elf_hwcap __read_mostly;
6bcff515
AP
35
36/* Host ISA bitmap */
37static DECLARE_BITMAP(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) __read_mostly;
38
82e9c66e
EG
39/* Per-cpu ISA extensions. */
40struct riscv_isainfo hart_isa[NR_CPUS];
41
62a31d6e
EG
42/* Performance information */
43DEFINE_PER_CPU(long, misaligned_access_speed);
44
6bcff515
AP
45/**
46 * riscv_isa_extension_base() - Get base extension word
47 *
48 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
49 * Return: base extension word as unsigned long value
50 *
51 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
52 */
53unsigned long riscv_isa_extension_base(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap)
54{
55 if (!isa_bitmap)
56 return riscv_isa[0];
57 return isa_bitmap[0];
58}
59EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(riscv_isa_extension_base);
60
61/**
62 * __riscv_isa_extension_available() - Check whether given extension
63 * is available or not
64 *
65 * @isa_bitmap: ISA bitmap to use
66 * @bit: bit position of the desired extension
67 * Return: true or false
68 *
69 * NOTE: If isa_bitmap is NULL then Host ISA bitmap will be used.
70 */
71bool __riscv_isa_extension_available(const unsigned long *isa_bitmap, int bit)
72{
73 const unsigned long *bmap = (isa_bitmap) ? isa_bitmap : riscv_isa;
74
75 if (bit >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX)
76 return false;
77
78 return test_bit(bit, bmap) ? true : false;
79}
80EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(__riscv_isa_extension_available);
81
fb0ff0a9
AJ
82static bool riscv_isa_extension_check(int id)
83{
9daaca4a
AJ
84 switch (id) {
85 case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM:
86 if (!riscv_cbom_block_size) {
c818fea8 87 pr_err("Zicbom detected in ISA string, disabling as no cbom-block-size found\n");
9daaca4a
AJ
88 return false;
89 } else if (!is_power_of_2(riscv_cbom_block_size)) {
c818fea8 90 pr_err("Zicbom disabled as cbom-block-size present, but is not a power-of-2\n");
9daaca4a
AJ
91 return false;
92 }
93 return true;
7ea5a736
AJ
94 case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ:
95 if (!riscv_cboz_block_size) {
181f2a28 96 pr_err("Zicboz detected in ISA string, disabling as no cboz-block-size found\n");
7ea5a736
AJ
97 return false;
98 } else if (!is_power_of_2(riscv_cboz_block_size)) {
181f2a28 99 pr_err("Zicboz disabled as cboz-block-size present, but is not a power-of-2\n");
7ea5a736
AJ
100 return false;
101 }
102 return true;
9daaca4a
AJ
103 }
104
fb0ff0a9
AJ
105 return true;
106}
107
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CD
108#define __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(_name, _id) { \
109 .name = #_name, \
90700a4f 110 .property = #_name, \
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CD
111 .id = _id, \
112}
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CD
113
114/*
115 * The canonical order of ISA extension names in the ISA string is defined in
116 * chapter 27 of the unprivileged specification.
117 *
118 * Ordinarily, for in-kernel data structures, this order is unimportant but
119 * isa_ext_arr defines the order of the ISA string in /proc/cpuinfo.
120 *
121 * The specification uses vague wording, such as should, when it comes to
122 * ordering, so for our purposes the following rules apply:
123 *
124 * 1. All multi-letter extensions must be separated from other extensions by an
125 * underscore.
126 *
127 * 2. Additional standard extensions (starting with 'Z') must be sorted after
128 * single-letter extensions and before any higher-privileged extensions.
129 *
130 * 3. The first letter following the 'Z' conventionally indicates the most
131 * closely related alphabetical extension category, IMAFDQLCBKJTPVH.
132 * If multiple 'Z' extensions are named, they must be ordered first by
133 * category, then alphabetically within a category.
134 *
135 * 3. Standard supervisor-level extensions (starting with 'S') must be listed
136 * after standard unprivileged extensions. If multiple supervisor-level
137 * extensions are listed, they must be ordered alphabetically.
138 *
139 * 4. Standard machine-level extensions (starting with 'Zxm') must be listed
140 * after any lower-privileged, standard extensions. If multiple
141 * machine-level extensions are listed, they must be ordered
142 * alphabetically.
143 *
144 * 5. Non-standard extensions (starting with 'X') must be listed after all
145 * standard extensions. If multiple non-standard extensions are listed, they
146 * must be ordered alphabetically.
147 *
148 * An example string following the order is:
149 * rv64imadc_zifoo_zigoo_zafoo_sbar_scar_zxmbaz_xqux_xrux
150 *
151 * New entries to this struct should follow the ordering rules described above.
152 */
153const struct riscv_isa_ext_data riscv_isa_ext[] = {
effc122a
CD
154 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(i, RISCV_ISA_EXT_i),
155 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(m, RISCV_ISA_EXT_m),
156 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(a, RISCV_ISA_EXT_a),
157 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(f, RISCV_ISA_EXT_f),
158 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(d, RISCV_ISA_EXT_d),
159 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(q, RISCV_ISA_EXT_q),
160 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(c, RISCV_ISA_EXT_c),
161 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(b, RISCV_ISA_EXT_b),
162 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(k, RISCV_ISA_EXT_k),
163 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(j, RISCV_ISA_EXT_j),
164 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(p, RISCV_ISA_EXT_p),
165 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(v, RISCV_ISA_EXT_v),
166 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(h, RISCV_ISA_EXT_h),
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CD
167 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicbom, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOM),
168 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicboz, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ),
169 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicntr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR),
170 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zicsr, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR),
171 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zifencei, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI),
172 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihintpause, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHINTPAUSE),
173 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zihpm, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM),
174 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zba, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBA),
175 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbb, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBB),
176 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(zbs, RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZBS),
177 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(smaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SMAIA),
178 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(ssaia, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSAIA),
179 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sscofpmf, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSCOFPMF),
180 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(sstc, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SSTC),
181 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svinval, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVINVAL),
182 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svnapot, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVNAPOT),
183 __RISCV_ISA_EXT_DATA(svpbmt, RISCV_ISA_EXT_SVPBMT),
184};
185
186const size_t riscv_isa_ext_count = ARRAY_SIZE(riscv_isa_ext);
187
4265b0ec
CD
188static void __init riscv_parse_isa_string(unsigned long *this_hwcap, struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo,
189 unsigned long *isa2hwcap, const char *isa)
190{
191 /*
192 * For all possible cpus, we have already validated in
193 * the boot process that they at least contain "rv" and
194 * whichever of "32"/"64" this kernel supports, and so this
195 * section can be skipped.
196 */
197 isa += 4;
198
199 while (*isa) {
200 const char *ext = isa++;
201 const char *ext_end = isa;
202 bool ext_long = false, ext_err = false;
203
204 switch (*ext) {
205 case 's':
206 /*
8f501be8 207 * Workaround for invalid single-letter 's' & 'u' (QEMU).
4265b0ec 208 * No need to set the bit in riscv_isa as 's' & 'u' are
8f501be8
TO
209 * not valid ISA extensions. It works unless the first
210 * multi-letter extension in the ISA string begins with
211 * "Su" and is not prefixed with an underscore.
4265b0ec
CD
212 */
213 if (ext[-1] != '_' && ext[1] == 'u') {
214 ++isa;
215 ext_err = true;
216 break;
217 }
218 fallthrough;
219 case 'S':
220 case 'x':
221 case 'X':
222 case 'z':
223 case 'Z':
224 /*
225 * Before attempting to parse the extension itself, we find its end.
226 * As multi-letter extensions must be split from other multi-letter
227 * extensions with an "_", the end of a multi-letter extension will
228 * either be the null character or the "_" at the start of the next
229 * multi-letter extension.
230 *
231 * Next, as the extensions version is currently ignored, we
232 * eliminate that portion. This is done by parsing backwards from
233 * the end of the extension, removing any numbers. This may be a
234 * major or minor number however, so the process is repeated if a
235 * minor number was found.
236 *
237 * ext_end is intended to represent the first character *after* the
238 * name portion of an extension, but will be decremented to the last
239 * character itself while eliminating the extensions version number.
240 * A simple re-increment solves this problem.
241 */
242 ext_long = true;
243 for (; *isa && *isa != '_'; ++isa)
244 if (unlikely(!isalnum(*isa)))
245 ext_err = true;
246
247 ext_end = isa;
248 if (unlikely(ext_err))
249 break;
250
251 if (!isdigit(ext_end[-1]))
252 break;
253
254 while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
255 ;
256
257 if (tolower(ext_end[0]) != 'p' || !isdigit(ext_end[-1])) {
258 ++ext_end;
259 break;
260 }
261
262 while (isdigit(*--ext_end))
263 ;
264
265 ++ext_end;
266 break;
267 default:
268 /*
269 * Things are a little easier for single-letter extensions, as they
270 * are parsed forwards.
271 *
272 * After checking that our starting position is valid, we need to
273 * ensure that, when isa was incremented at the start of the loop,
274 * that it arrived at the start of the next extension.
275 *
276 * If we are already on a non-digit, there is nothing to do. Either
277 * we have a multi-letter extension's _, or the start of an
278 * extension.
279 *
280 * Otherwise we have found the current extension's major version
281 * number. Parse past it, and a subsequent p/minor version number
282 * if present. The `p` extension must not appear immediately after
283 * a number, so there is no fear of missing it.
284 *
285 */
286 if (unlikely(!isalpha(*ext))) {
287 ext_err = true;
288 break;
289 }
290
291 if (!isdigit(*isa))
292 break;
293
294 while (isdigit(*++isa))
295 ;
296
297 if (tolower(*isa) != 'p')
298 break;
299
300 if (!isdigit(*++isa)) {
301 --isa;
302 break;
303 }
304
305 while (isdigit(*++isa))
306 ;
307
308 break;
309 }
310
311 /*
312 * The parser expects that at the start of an iteration isa points to the
313 * first character of the next extension. As we stop parsing an extension
314 * on meeting a non-alphanumeric character, an extra increment is needed
315 * where the succeeding extension is a multi-letter prefixed with an "_".
316 */
317 if (*isa == '_')
318 ++isa;
319
320#define SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(name, bit) \
321 do { \
322 if ((ext_end - ext == strlen(name)) && \
323 !strncasecmp(ext, name, strlen(name)) && \
324 riscv_isa_extension_check(bit)) \
325 set_bit(bit, isainfo->isa); \
326 } while (false) \
327
328 if (unlikely(ext_err))
329 continue;
330 if (!ext_long) {
331 int nr = tolower(*ext) - 'a';
332
333 if (riscv_isa_extension_check(nr)) {
334 *this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[nr];
335 set_bit(nr, isainfo->isa);
336 }
337 } else {
338 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++)
339 SET_ISA_EXT_MAP(riscv_isa_ext[i].name,
340 riscv_isa_ext[i].id);
341 }
342#undef SET_ISA_EXT_MAP
343 }
344}
345
346static void __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
e2c0cdfb 347{
dd81c8ab 348 struct device_node *node;
e2c0cdfb 349 const char *isa;
4265b0ec 350 int rc;
396c0183
S
351 struct acpi_table_header *rhct;
352 acpi_status status;
914d6f44 353 unsigned int cpu;
e2c0cdfb 354
396c0183
S
355 if (!acpi_disabled) {
356 status = acpi_get_table(ACPI_SIG_RHCT, 0, &rhct);
357 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status))
358 return;
359 }
360
914d6f44 361 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
16252e01 362 struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo = &hart_isa[cpu];
fbdc6193 363 unsigned long this_hwcap = 0;
e2c0cdfb 364
396c0183
S
365 if (acpi_disabled) {
366 node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
367 if (!node) {
368 pr_warn("Unable to find cpu node\n");
369 continue;
370 }
e2c0cdfb 371
396c0183
S
372 rc = of_property_read_string(node, "riscv,isa", &isa);
373 of_node_put(node);
374 if (rc) {
375 pr_warn("Unable to find \"riscv,isa\" devicetree entry\n");
376 continue;
377 }
378 } else {
379 rc = acpi_get_riscv_isa(rhct, cpu, &isa);
380 if (rc < 0) {
381 pr_warn("Unable to get ISA for the hart - %d\n", cpu);
382 continue;
383 }
fbdc6193
AP
384 }
385
4265b0ec 386 riscv_parse_isa_string(&this_hwcap, isainfo, isa2hwcap, isa);
fbdc6193 387
07edc327
CD
388 /*
389 * These ones were as they were part of the base ISA when the
390 * port & dt-bindings were upstreamed, and so can be set
391 * unconditionally where `i` is in riscv,isa on DT systems.
392 */
393 if (acpi_disabled) {
ab2dbc7a
PD
394 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICSR, isainfo->isa);
395 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIFENCEI, isainfo->isa);
42b89447
PD
396 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICNTR, isainfo->isa);
397 set_bit(RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZIHPM, isainfo->isa);
07edc327
CD
398 }
399
fbdc6193
AP
400 /*
401 * All "okay" hart should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on
402 * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't
403 * have.
404 */
405 if (elf_hwcap)
406 elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap;
407 else
408 elf_hwcap = this_hwcap;
6bcff515 409
8f51558e 410 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
82e9c66e 411 bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
8f51558e 412 else
82e9c66e 413 bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
fbdc6193 414 }
e2c0cdfb 415
396c0183
S
416 if (!acpi_disabled && rhct)
417 acpi_put_table((struct acpi_table_header *)rhct);
4265b0ec
CD
418}
419
90700a4f
CD
420static int __init riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(unsigned long *isa2hwcap)
421{
422 unsigned int cpu;
423
424 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
425 unsigned long this_hwcap = 0;
426 struct device_node *cpu_node;
427 struct riscv_isainfo *isainfo = &hart_isa[cpu];
428
429 cpu_node = of_cpu_device_node_get(cpu);
430 if (!cpu_node) {
431 pr_warn("Unable to find cpu node\n");
432 continue;
433 }
434
435 if (!of_property_present(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions")) {
436 of_node_put(cpu_node);
437 continue;
438 }
439
440 for (int i = 0; i < riscv_isa_ext_count; i++) {
441 if (of_property_match_string(cpu_node, "riscv,isa-extensions",
442 riscv_isa_ext[i].property) < 0)
443 continue;
444
445 if (!riscv_isa_extension_check(riscv_isa_ext[i].id))
446 continue;
447
448 /* Only single letter extensions get set in hwcap */
449 if (strnlen(riscv_isa_ext[i].name, 2) == 1)
450 this_hwcap |= isa2hwcap[riscv_isa_ext[i].id];
451
452 set_bit(riscv_isa_ext[i].id, isainfo->isa);
453 }
454
455 of_node_put(cpu_node);
456
457 /*
458 * All "okay" harts should have same isa. Set HWCAP based on
459 * common capabilities of every "okay" hart, in case they don't.
460 */
461 if (elf_hwcap)
462 elf_hwcap &= this_hwcap;
463 else
464 elf_hwcap = this_hwcap;
465
466 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
467 bitmap_copy(riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
468 else
469 bitmap_and(riscv_isa, riscv_isa, isainfo->isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX);
470 }
471
472 if (bitmap_empty(riscv_isa, RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX))
473 return -ENOENT;
474
475 return 0;
476}
477
496ea826
CD
478#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_FALLBACK
479bool __initdata riscv_isa_fallback = true;
480#else
481bool __initdata riscv_isa_fallback;
482static int __init riscv_isa_fallback_setup(char *__unused)
483{
484 riscv_isa_fallback = true;
485 return 1;
486}
487early_param("riscv_isa_fallback", riscv_isa_fallback_setup);
488#endif
489
4265b0ec
CD
490void __init riscv_fill_hwcap(void)
491{
492 char print_str[NUM_ALPHA_EXTS + 1];
4265b0ec 493 unsigned long isa2hwcap[26] = {0};
90700a4f 494 int i, j;
4265b0ec
CD
495
496 isa2hwcap['i' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_I;
497 isa2hwcap['m' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_M;
498 isa2hwcap['a' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_A;
499 isa2hwcap['f' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
500 isa2hwcap['d' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D;
501 isa2hwcap['c' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_C;
502 isa2hwcap['v' - 'a'] = COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
503
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CD
504 if (!acpi_disabled) {
505 riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(isa2hwcap);
506 } else {
507 int ret = riscv_fill_hwcap_from_ext_list(isa2hwcap);
396c0183 508
496ea826 509 if (ret && riscv_isa_fallback) {
90700a4f
CD
510 pr_info("Falling back to deprecated \"riscv,isa\"\n");
511 riscv_fill_hwcap_from_isa_string(isa2hwcap);
512 }
513 }
396c0183 514
90700a4f
CD
515 /*
516 * We don't support systems with F but without D, so mask those out
517 * here.
518 */
86e581e3 519 if ((elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F) && !(elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_D)) {
7265d103 520 pr_info("This kernel does not support systems with F but not D\n");
86e581e3
PD
521 elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_F;
522 }
523
dc6667a4 524 if (elf_hwcap & COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V) {
7017858e 525 riscv_v_setup_vsize();
dc6667a4
GR
526 /*
527 * ISA string in device tree might have 'v' flag, but
528 * CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is disabled in kernel.
529 * Clear V flag in elf_hwcap if CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V is disabled.
530 */
531 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_V))
532 elf_hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
533 }
534
6bcff515 535 memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
58004f26 536 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
6bcff515
AP
537 if (riscv_isa[0] & BIT_MASK(i))
538 print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
02d52fbd 539 pr_info("riscv: base ISA extensions %s\n", print_str);
6bcff515
AP
540
541 memset(print_str, 0, sizeof(print_str));
58004f26 542 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NUM_ALPHA_EXTS; i++)
6bcff515
AP
543 if (elf_hwcap & BIT_MASK(i))
544 print_str[j++] = (char)('a' + i);
545 pr_info("riscv: ELF capabilities %s\n", print_str);
e2c0cdfb 546}
ff689fd2 547
50724efc
AC
548unsigned long riscv_get_elf_hwcap(void)
549{
1fd96a3e
AC
550 unsigned long hwcap;
551
552 hwcap = (elf_hwcap & ((1UL << RISCV_ISA_EXT_BASE) - 1));
553
554 if (!riscv_v_vstate_ctrl_user_allowed())
555 hwcap &= ~COMPAT_HWCAP_ISA_V;
556
557 return hwcap;
50724efc
AC
558}
559
584ea656
EG
560void check_unaligned_access(int cpu)
561{
562 u64 start_cycles, end_cycles;
563 u64 word_cycles;
564 u64 byte_cycles;
565 int ratio;
566 unsigned long start_jiffies, now;
567 struct page *page;
568 void *dst;
569 void *src;
570 long speed = RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_SLOW;
571
71c54b3d
CL
572 if (check_unaligned_access_emulated(cpu))
573 return;
574
c20d36cc
JZ
575 /* We are already set since the last check */
576 if (per_cpu(misaligned_access_speed, cpu) != RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_UNKNOWN)
577 return;
578
584ea656
EG
579 page = alloc_pages(GFP_NOWAIT, get_order(MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE));
580 if (!page) {
581 pr_warn("Can't alloc pages to measure memcpy performance");
582 return;
583 }
584
585 /* Make an unaligned destination buffer. */
586 dst = (void *)((unsigned long)page_address(page) | 0x1);
587 /* Unalign src as well, but differently (off by 1 + 2 = 3). */
588 src = dst + (MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE / 2);
589 src += 2;
590 word_cycles = -1ULL;
591 /* Do a warmup. */
592 __riscv_copy_words_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
593 preempt_disable();
594 start_jiffies = jiffies;
595 while ((now = jiffies) == start_jiffies)
596 cpu_relax();
597
598 /*
599 * For a fixed amount of time, repeatedly try the function, and take
600 * the best time in cycles as the measurement.
601 */
602 while (time_before(jiffies, now + (1 << MISALIGNED_ACCESS_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
603 start_cycles = get_cycles64();
604 /* Ensure the CSR read can't reorder WRT to the copy. */
605 mb();
606 __riscv_copy_words_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
607 /* Ensure the copy ends before the end time is snapped. */
608 mb();
609 end_cycles = get_cycles64();
610 if ((end_cycles - start_cycles) < word_cycles)
611 word_cycles = end_cycles - start_cycles;
612 }
613
614 byte_cycles = -1ULL;
615 __riscv_copy_bytes_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
616 start_jiffies = jiffies;
617 while ((now = jiffies) == start_jiffies)
618 cpu_relax();
619
620 while (time_before(jiffies, now + (1 << MISALIGNED_ACCESS_JIFFIES_LG2))) {
621 start_cycles = get_cycles64();
622 mb();
623 __riscv_copy_bytes_unaligned(dst, src, MISALIGNED_COPY_SIZE);
624 mb();
625 end_cycles = get_cycles64();
626 if ((end_cycles - start_cycles) < byte_cycles)
627 byte_cycles = end_cycles - start_cycles;
628 }
629
630 preempt_enable();
631
632 /* Don't divide by zero. */
633 if (!word_cycles || !byte_cycles) {
634 pr_warn("cpu%d: rdtime lacks granularity needed to measure unaligned access speed\n",
635 cpu);
636
637 goto out;
638 }
639
640 if (word_cycles < byte_cycles)
641 speed = RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_FAST;
642
643 ratio = div_u64((byte_cycles * 100), word_cycles);
644 pr_info("cpu%d: Ratio of byte access time to unaligned word access is %d.%02d, unaligned accesses are %s\n",
645 cpu,
646 ratio / 100,
647 ratio % 100,
648 (speed == RISCV_HWPROBE_MISALIGNED_FAST) ? "fast" : "slow");
649
650 per_cpu(misaligned_access_speed, cpu) = speed;
651
652out:
653 __free_pages(page, get_order(MISALIGNED_BUFFER_SIZE));
654}
655
90b11b47 656static int __init check_unaligned_access_boot_cpu(void)
584ea656
EG
657{
658 check_unaligned_access(0);
71c54b3d 659 unaligned_emulation_finish();
584ea656
EG
660 return 0;
661}
662
663arch_initcall(check_unaligned_access_boot_cpu);
664
43c16d51
AJ
665void riscv_user_isa_enable(void)
666{
667 if (riscv_cpu_has_extension_unlikely(smp_processor_id(), RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ))
668 csr_set(CSR_SENVCFG, ENVCFG_CBZE);
669}
670
ff689fd2 671#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ALTERNATIVE
d25f2563
AJ
672/*
673 * Alternative patch sites consider 48 bits when determining when to patch
674 * the old instruction sequence with the new. These bits are broken into a
675 * 16-bit vendor ID and a 32-bit patch ID. A non-zero vendor ID means the
676 * patch site is for an erratum, identified by the 32-bit patch ID. When
677 * the vendor ID is zero, the patch site is for a cpufeature. cpufeatures
678 * further break down patch ID into two 16-bit numbers. The lower 16 bits
679 * are the cpufeature ID and the upper 16 bits are used for a value specific
680 * to the cpufeature and patch site. If the upper 16 bits are zero, then it
681 * implies no specific value is specified. cpufeatures that want to control
682 * patching on a per-site basis will provide non-zero values and implement
683 * checks here. The checks return true when patching should be done, and
684 * false otherwise.
685 */
686static bool riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(u16 id, u16 value)
687{
688 if (!value)
689 return true;
690
ab0f7746
AJ
691 switch (id) {
692 case RISCV_ISA_EXT_ZICBOZ:
693 /*
694 * Zicboz alternative applications provide the maximum
695 * supported block size order, or zero when it doesn't
696 * matter. If the current block size exceeds the maximum,
697 * then the alternative cannot be applied.
698 */
699 return riscv_cboz_block_size <= (1U << value);
700 }
701
d25f2563
AJ
702 return false;
703}
704
ff689fd2
HS
705void __init_or_module riscv_cpufeature_patch_func(struct alt_entry *begin,
706 struct alt_entry *end,
707 unsigned int stage)
708{
ff689fd2 709 struct alt_entry *alt;
8d23e94a 710 void *oldptr, *altptr;
d25f2563 711 u16 id, value;
ff689fd2 712
191b27c7
JZ
713 if (stage == RISCV_ALTERNATIVES_EARLY_BOOT)
714 return;
ff689fd2
HS
715
716 for (alt = begin; alt < end; alt++) {
717 if (alt->vendor_id != 0)
718 continue;
d25f2563
AJ
719
720 id = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_ID(alt->patch_id);
721
722 if (id >= RISCV_ISA_EXT_MAX) {
723 WARN(1, "This extension id:%d is not in ISA extension list", id);
ff689fd2
HS
724 continue;
725 }
726
d25f2563
AJ
727 if (!__riscv_isa_extension_available(NULL, id))
728 continue;
729
730 value = PATCH_ID_CPUFEATURE_VALUE(alt->patch_id);
731 if (!riscv_cpufeature_patch_check(id, value))
4bf88607
JZ
732 continue;
733
8d23e94a
JZ
734 oldptr = ALT_OLD_PTR(alt);
735 altptr = ALT_ALT_PTR(alt);
9493e6f3
CD
736
737 mutex_lock(&text_mutex);
8d23e94a
JZ
738 patch_text_nosync(oldptr, altptr, alt->alt_len);
739 riscv_alternative_fix_offsets(oldptr, alt->alt_len, oldptr - altptr);
9493e6f3 740 mutex_unlock(&text_mutex);
ff689fd2
HS
741 }
742}
743#endif