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[linux-block.git] / arch / riscv / include / asm / barrier.h
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1/*
2 * Based on arch/arm/include/asm/barrier.h
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 ARM Ltd.
5 * Copyright (C) 2013 Regents of the University of California
6 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
7 *
8 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
10 * published by the Free Software Foundation.
11 *
12 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 * GNU General Public License for more details.
16 *
17 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
19 */
20
21#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
22#define _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H
23
24#ifndef __ASSEMBLY__
25
26#define nop() __asm__ __volatile__ ("nop")
27
28#define RISCV_FENCE(p, s) \
29 __asm__ __volatile__ ("fence " #p "," #s : : : "memory")
30
31/* These barriers need to enforce ordering on both devices or memory. */
32#define mb() RISCV_FENCE(iorw,iorw)
33#define rmb() RISCV_FENCE(ir,ir)
34#define wmb() RISCV_FENCE(ow,ow)
35
36/* These barriers do not need to enforce ordering on devices, just memory. */
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37#define __smp_mb() RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
38#define __smp_rmb() RISCV_FENCE(r,r)
39#define __smp_wmb() RISCV_FENCE(w,w)
fab957c1 40
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41/*
42 * This is a very specific barrier: it's currently only used in two places in
43 * the kernel, both in the scheduler. See include/linux/spinlock.h for the two
44 * orderings it guarantees, but the "critical section is RCsc" guarantee
45 * mandates a barrier on RISC-V. The sequence looks like:
46 *
47 * lr.aq lock
48 * sc lock <= LOCKED
49 * smp_mb__after_spinlock()
50 * // critical section
51 * lr lock
52 * sc.rl lock <= UNLOCKED
53 *
54 * The AQ/RL pair provides a RCpc critical section, but there's not really any
55 * way we can take advantage of that here because the ordering is only enforced
56 * on that one lock. Thus, we're just doing a full fence.
57 */
58#define smp_mb__after_spinlock() RISCV_FENCE(rw,rw)
59
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60#include <asm-generic/barrier.h>
61
62#endif /* __ASSEMBLY__ */
63
64#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_BARRIER_H */