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[linux-block.git] / arch / riscv / include / asm / atomic.h
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1/*
2 * Copyright (C) 2007 Red Hat, Inc. All Rights Reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
4 * Copyright (C) 2017 SiFive
5 *
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public Licence
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the Licence, or (at your option) any later version.
10 */
11
12#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_ATOMIC_H
13#define _ASM_RISCV_ATOMIC_H
14
15#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
16# include <asm-generic/atomic64.h>
17#else
18# if (__riscv_xlen < 64)
19# error "64-bit atomics require XLEN to be at least 64"
20# endif
21#endif
22
23#include <asm/cmpxchg.h>
24#include <asm/barrier.h>
25
26#define ATOMIC_INIT(i) { (i) }
27static __always_inline int atomic_read(const atomic_t *v)
28{
29 return READ_ONCE(v->counter);
30}
31static __always_inline void atomic_set(atomic_t *v, int i)
32{
33 WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i);
34}
35
36#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
37#define ATOMIC64_INIT(i) { (i) }
38static __always_inline long atomic64_read(const atomic64_t *v)
39{
40 return READ_ONCE(v->counter);
41}
42static __always_inline void atomic64_set(atomic64_t *v, long i)
43{
44 WRITE_ONCE(v->counter, i);
45}
46#endif
47
48/*
49 * First, the atomic ops that have no ordering constraints and therefor don't
50 * have the AQ or RL bits set. These don't return anything, so there's only
51 * one version to worry about.
52 */
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53#define ATOMIC_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_type, c_type, prefix) \
54static __always_inline void atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
55{ \
56 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
57 "amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type " zero, %1, %0" \
58 : "+A" (v->counter) \
59 : "r" (I) \
60 : "memory"); \
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61}
62
63#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
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64#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I) \
65 ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, w, int, )
fab957c1 66#else
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67#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I) \
68 ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, w, int, ) \
69 ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, d, long, 64)
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70#endif
71
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72ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, i)
73ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, -i)
74ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i)
75ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i)
76ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i)
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77
78#undef ATOMIC_OP
79#undef ATOMIC_OPS
80
81/*
82 * Atomic ops that have ordered, relaxed, acquire, and relese variants.
83 * There's two flavors of these: the arithmatic ops have both fetch and return
84 * versions, while the logical ops only have fetch versions.
85 */
4650d02a 86#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, asm_type, c_type, prefix) \
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87static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##c_or(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
88{ \
89 register c_type ret; \
90 __asm__ __volatile__ ( \
91 "amo" #asm_op "." #asm_type #asm_or " %1, %2, %0" \
92 : "+A" (v->counter), "=r" (ret) \
93 : "r" (I) \
94 : "memory"); \
95 return ret; \
96}
97
98#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, asm_type, c_type, prefix) \
99static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return##c_or(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
100{ \
101 return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op##c_or(i, v) c_op I; \
102}
103
104#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
105#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \
4650d02a 106 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \
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107 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, )
108#else
109#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \
4650d02a 110 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \
fab957c1 111 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \
4650d02a 112 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64) \
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113 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64)
114#endif
115
116ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, , _relaxed)
117ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, .aq , _acquire)
118ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, .rl , _release)
119ATOMIC_OPS(add, add, +, i, .aqrl, )
120
121ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, , _relaxed)
122ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .aq , _acquire)
123ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .rl , _release)
124ATOMIC_OPS(sub, add, +, -i, .aqrl, )
125
126#undef ATOMIC_OPS
127
128#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
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129#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \
130 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, )
fab957c1 131#else
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132#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or) \
133 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, w, int, ) \
134 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, asm_op, I, asm_or, c_or, d, long, 64)
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135#endif
136
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137ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, , _relaxed)
138ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .aq , _acquire)
139ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .rl , _release)
140ATOMIC_OPS(and, and, i, .aqrl, )
fab957c1 141
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142ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, , _relaxed)
143ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, .aq , _acquire)
144ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, .rl , _release)
145ATOMIC_OPS( or, or, i, .aqrl, )
fab957c1 146
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147ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, , _relaxed)
148ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .aq , _acquire)
149ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .rl , _release)
150ATOMIC_OPS(xor, xor, i, .aqrl, )
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151
152#undef ATOMIC_OPS
153
154#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
155#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
156
157/*
158 * The extra atomic operations that are constructed from one of the core
159 * AMO-based operations above (aside from sub, which is easier to fit above).
160 * These are required to perform a barrier, but they're OK this way because
161 * atomic_*_return is also required to perform a barrier.
162 */
163#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, c_type, prefix) \
164static __always_inline bool atomic##prefix##_##op(c_type i, atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
165{ \
166 return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(i, v) comp_op I; \
167}
168
169#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
170#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, func_op, comp_op, I) \
171 ATOMIC_OP (op, func_op, comp_op, I, int, )
172#else
173#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, func_op, comp_op, I) \
174 ATOMIC_OP (op, func_op, comp_op, I, int, ) \
175 ATOMIC_OP (op, func_op, comp_op, I, long, 64)
176#endif
177
178ATOMIC_OPS(add_and_test, add, ==, 0)
179ATOMIC_OPS(sub_and_test, sub, ==, 0)
180ATOMIC_OPS(add_negative, add, <, 0)
181
182#undef ATOMIC_OP
183#undef ATOMIC_OPS
184
4650d02a 185#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix) \
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186static __always_inline void atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
187{ \
188 atomic##prefix##_##func_op(I, v); \
189}
190
4650d02a 191#define ATOMIC_FETCH_OP(op, func_op, I, c_type, prefix) \
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192static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
193{ \
194 return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##func_op(I, v); \
195}
196
197#define ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, c_type, prefix) \
198static __always_inline c_type atomic##prefix##_##op##_return(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
199{ \
200 return atomic##prefix##_fetch_##op(v) c_op I; \
201}
202
203#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
204#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I) \
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205 ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \
206 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \
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207 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, int, )
208#else
209#define ATOMIC_OPS(op, asm_op, c_op, I) \
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210 ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \
211 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, int, ) \
fab957c1 212 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, int, ) \
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213 ATOMIC_OP (op, asm_op, I, long, 64) \
214 ATOMIC_FETCH_OP (op, asm_op, I, long, 64) \
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215 ATOMIC_OP_RETURN(op, asm_op, c_op, I, long, 64)
216#endif
217
218ATOMIC_OPS(inc, add, +, 1)
219ATOMIC_OPS(dec, add, +, -1)
220
221#undef ATOMIC_OPS
222#undef ATOMIC_OP
223#undef ATOMIC_FETCH_OP
224#undef ATOMIC_OP_RETURN
225
226#define ATOMIC_OP(op, func_op, comp_op, I, prefix) \
227static __always_inline bool atomic##prefix##_##op(atomic##prefix##_t *v) \
228{ \
229 return atomic##prefix##_##func_op##_return(v) comp_op I; \
230}
231
232ATOMIC_OP(inc_and_test, inc, ==, 0, )
233ATOMIC_OP(dec_and_test, dec, ==, 0, )
234#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
235ATOMIC_OP(inc_and_test, inc, ==, 0, 64)
236ATOMIC_OP(dec_and_test, dec, ==, 0, 64)
237#endif
238
239#undef ATOMIC_OP
240
241/* This is required to provide a barrier on success. */
242static __always_inline int __atomic_add_unless(atomic_t *v, int a, int u)
243{
244 int prev, rc;
245
246 __asm__ __volatile__ (
247 "0:\n\t"
248 "lr.w.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t"
249 "beq %[p], %[u], 1f\n\t"
250 "add %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n\t"
251 "sc.w.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
252 "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t"
253 "1:"
254 : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
255 : [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u)
256 : "memory");
257 return prev;
258}
259
260#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
261static __always_inline long __atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
262{
263 long prev, rc;
264
265 __asm__ __volatile__ (
266 "0:\n\t"
267 "lr.d.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t"
268 "beq %[p], %[u], 1f\n\t"
269 "add %[rc], %[p], %[a]\n\t"
270 "sc.d.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
271 "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t"
272 "1:"
273 : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
274 : [a]"r" (a), [u]"r" (u)
275 : "memory");
276 return prev;
277}
278
279static __always_inline int atomic64_add_unless(atomic64_t *v, long a, long u)
280{
281 return __atomic64_add_unless(v, a, u) != u;
282}
283#endif
284
285/*
286 * The extra atomic operations that are constructed from one of the core
287 * LR/SC-based operations above.
288 */
289static __always_inline int atomic_inc_not_zero(atomic_t *v)
290{
291 return __atomic_add_unless(v, 1, 0);
292}
293
294#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
295static __always_inline long atomic64_inc_not_zero(atomic64_t *v)
296{
297 return atomic64_add_unless(v, 1, 0);
298}
299#endif
300
301/*
302 * atomic_{cmp,}xchg is required to have exactly the same ordering semantics as
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303 * {cmp,}xchg and the operations that return, so they need a barrier.
304 */
305/*
306 * FIXME: atomic_cmpxchg_{acquire,release,relaxed} are all implemented by
307 * assigning the same barrier to both the LR and SC operations, but that might
308 * not make any sense. We're waiting on a memory model specification to
309 * determine exactly what the right thing to do is here.
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310 */
311#define ATOMIC_OP(c_t, prefix, c_or, size, asm_or) \
312static __always_inline c_t atomic##prefix##_cmpxchg##c_or(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t o, c_t n) \
313{ \
314 return __cmpxchg(&(v->counter), o, n, size, asm_or, asm_or); \
315} \
316static __always_inline c_t atomic##prefix##_xchg##c_or(atomic##prefix##_t *v, c_t n) \
317{ \
318 return __xchg(n, &(v->counter), size, asm_or); \
319}
320
321#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
322#define ATOMIC_OPS(c_or, asm_or) \
323 ATOMIC_OP( int, , c_or, 4, asm_or)
324#else
325#define ATOMIC_OPS(c_or, asm_or) \
326 ATOMIC_OP( int, , c_or, 4, asm_or) \
327 ATOMIC_OP(long, 64, c_or, 8, asm_or)
328#endif
329
330ATOMIC_OPS( , .aqrl)
331ATOMIC_OPS(_acquire, .aq)
332ATOMIC_OPS(_release, .rl)
333ATOMIC_OPS(_relaxed, )
334
335#undef ATOMIC_OPS
336#undef ATOMIC_OP
337
338static __always_inline int atomic_sub_if_positive(atomic_t *v, int offset)
339{
340 int prev, rc;
341
342 __asm__ __volatile__ (
343 "0:\n\t"
344 "lr.w.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t"
345 "sub %[rc], %[p], %[o]\n\t"
346 "bltz %[rc], 1f\n\t"
347 "sc.w.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
348 "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t"
349 "1:"
350 : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
351 : [o]"r" (offset)
352 : "memory");
353 return prev - offset;
354}
355
356#define atomic_dec_if_positive(v) atomic_sub_if_positive(v, 1)
357
358#ifndef CONFIG_GENERIC_ATOMIC64
359static __always_inline long atomic64_sub_if_positive(atomic64_t *v, int offset)
360{
361 long prev, rc;
362
363 __asm__ __volatile__ (
364 "0:\n\t"
365 "lr.d.aqrl %[p], %[c]\n\t"
366 "sub %[rc], %[p], %[o]\n\t"
367 "bltz %[rc], 1f\n\t"
368 "sc.d.aqrl %[rc], %[rc], %[c]\n\t"
369 "bnez %[rc], 0b\n\t"
370 "1:"
371 : [p]"=&r" (prev), [rc]"=&r" (rc), [c]"+A" (v->counter)
372 : [o]"r" (offset)
373 : "memory");
374 return prev - offset;
375}
376
377#define atomic64_dec_if_positive(v) atomic64_sub_if_positive(v, 1)
378#endif
379
380#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_ATOMIC_H */