Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/agk/linux-2.6-dm
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / slb.c
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1da177e4
LT
1/*
2 * PowerPC64 SLB support.
3 *
4 * Copyright (C) 2004 David Gibson <dwg@au.ibm.com>, IBM
5cdcd9d6 5 * Based on earlier code written by:
1da177e4
LT
6 * Dave Engebretsen and Mike Corrigan {engebret|mikejc}@us.ibm.com
7 * Copyright (c) 2001 Dave Engebretsen
8 * Copyright (C) 2002 Anton Blanchard <anton@au.ibm.com>, IBM
9 *
10 *
11 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
12 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
13 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
14 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
15 */
16
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17#include <asm/pgtable.h>
18#include <asm/mmu.h>
19#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
20#include <asm/paca.h>
21#include <asm/cputable.h>
3c726f8d 22#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
2f6093c8 23#include <asm/smp.h>
56291e19 24#include <asm/firmware.h>
2f6093c8 25#include <linux/compiler.h>
aa39be09 26#include <asm/udbg.h>
3c726f8d 27
1da177e4 28
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29extern void slb_allocate_realmode(unsigned long ea);
30extern void slb_allocate_user(unsigned long ea);
31
32static void slb_allocate(unsigned long ea)
33{
34 /* Currently, we do real mode for all SLBs including user, but
35 * that will change if we bring back dynamic VSIDs
36 */
37 slb_allocate_realmode(ea);
38}
1da177e4 39
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40#define slb_esid_mask(ssize) \
41 (((ssize) == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M)? ESID_MASK: ESID_MASK_1T)
42
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43static inline unsigned long mk_esid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
44 unsigned long slot)
1da177e4 45{
3b575064 46 return (ea & slb_esid_mask(ssize)) | SLB_ESID_V | slot;
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47}
48
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49#define slb_vsid_shift(ssize) \
50 ((ssize) == MMU_SEGSIZE_256M? SLB_VSID_SHIFT: SLB_VSID_SHIFT_1T)
51
52static inline unsigned long mk_vsid_data(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
53 unsigned long flags)
1da177e4 54{
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55 return (get_kernel_vsid(ea, ssize) << slb_vsid_shift(ssize)) | flags |
56 ((unsigned long) ssize << SLB_VSID_SSIZE_SHIFT);
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57}
58
1189be65 59static inline void slb_shadow_update(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
67439b76 60 unsigned long flags,
2f6093c8 61 unsigned long entry)
1da177e4 62{
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63 /*
64 * Clear the ESID first so the entry is not valid while we are
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65 * updating it. No write barriers are needed here, provided
66 * we only update the current CPU's SLB shadow buffer.
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67 */
68 get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = 0;
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69 get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].vsid = mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags);
70 get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, entry);
2f6093c8
MN
71}
72
edd0622b 73static inline void slb_shadow_clear(unsigned long entry)
2f6093c8 74{
edd0622b 75 get_slb_shadow()->save_area[entry].esid = 0;
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76}
77
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78static inline void create_shadowed_slbe(unsigned long ea, int ssize,
79 unsigned long flags,
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80 unsigned long entry)
81{
82 /*
83 * Updating the shadow buffer before writing the SLB ensures
84 * we don't get a stale entry here if we get preempted by PHYP
85 * between these two statements.
86 */
1189be65 87 slb_shadow_update(ea, ssize, flags, entry);
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88
89 asm volatile("slbmte %0,%1" :
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90 : "r" (mk_vsid_data(ea, ssize, flags)),
91 "r" (mk_esid_data(ea, ssize, entry))
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92 : "memory" );
93}
94
9c1e1052 95static void __slb_flush_and_rebolt(void)
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96{
97 /* If you change this make sure you change SLB_NUM_BOLTED
98 * appropriately too. */
bf72aeba 99 unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, lflags, vflags;
1189be65 100 unsigned long ksp_esid_data, ksp_vsid_data;
1da177e4 101
3c726f8d 102 linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
bf72aeba 103 vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
3c726f8d 104 lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
bf72aeba 105 vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
1da177e4 106
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107 ksp_esid_data = mk_esid_data(get_paca()->kstack, mmu_kernel_ssize, 2);
108 if ((ksp_esid_data & ~0xfffffffUL) <= PAGE_OFFSET) {
1da177e4 109 ksp_esid_data &= ~SLB_ESID_V;
1189be65 110 ksp_vsid_data = 0;
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111 slb_shadow_clear(2);
112 } else {
113 /* Update stack entry; others don't change */
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114 slb_shadow_update(get_paca()->kstack, mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 2);
115 ksp_vsid_data = get_slb_shadow()->save_area[2].vsid;
edd0622b 116 }
2f6093c8 117
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118 /* We need to do this all in asm, so we're sure we don't touch
119 * the stack between the slbia and rebolting it. */
120 asm volatile("isync\n"
121 "slbia\n"
122 /* Slot 1 - first VMALLOC segment */
123 "slbmte %0,%1\n"
124 /* Slot 2 - kernel stack */
125 "slbmte %2,%3\n"
126 "isync"
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127 :: "r"(mk_vsid_data(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags)),
128 "r"(mk_esid_data(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, 1)),
129 "r"(ksp_vsid_data),
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130 "r"(ksp_esid_data)
131 : "memory");
132}
133
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134void slb_flush_and_rebolt(void)
135{
136
137 WARN_ON(!irqs_disabled());
138
139 /*
140 * We can't take a PMU exception in the following code, so hard
141 * disable interrupts.
142 */
143 hard_irq_disable();
144
145 __slb_flush_and_rebolt();
146 get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
147}
148
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MN
149void slb_vmalloc_update(void)
150{
151 unsigned long vflags;
152
153 vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
1189be65 154 slb_shadow_update(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags, 1);
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155 slb_flush_and_rebolt();
156}
157
465ccab9 158/* Helper function to compare esids. There are four cases to handle.
159 * 1. The system is not 1T segment size capable. Use the GET_ESID compare.
160 * 2. The system is 1T capable, both addresses are < 1T, use the GET_ESID compare.
161 * 3. The system is 1T capable, only one of the two addresses is > 1T. This is not a match.
162 * 4. The system is 1T capable, both addresses are > 1T, use the GET_ESID_1T macro to compare.
163 */
164static inline int esids_match(unsigned long addr1, unsigned long addr2)
165{
166 int esid_1t_count;
167
168 /* System is not 1T segment size capable. */
169 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
170 return (GET_ESID(addr1) == GET_ESID(addr2));
171
172 esid_1t_count = (((addr1 >> SID_SHIFT_1T) != 0) +
173 ((addr2 >> SID_SHIFT_1T) != 0));
174
175 /* both addresses are < 1T */
176 if (esid_1t_count == 0)
177 return (GET_ESID(addr1) == GET_ESID(addr2));
178
179 /* One address < 1T, the other > 1T. Not a match */
180 if (esid_1t_count == 1)
181 return 0;
182
183 /* Both addresses are > 1T. */
184 return (GET_ESID_1T(addr1) == GET_ESID_1T(addr2));
185}
186
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187/* Flush all user entries from the segment table of the current processor. */
188void switch_slb(struct task_struct *tsk, struct mm_struct *mm)
189{
9c1e1052 190 unsigned long offset;
1189be65 191 unsigned long slbie_data = 0;
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192 unsigned long pc = KSTK_EIP(tsk);
193 unsigned long stack = KSTK_ESP(tsk);
de4376c2 194 unsigned long exec_base;
1da177e4 195
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196 /*
197 * We need interrupts hard-disabled here, not just soft-disabled,
198 * so that a PMU interrupt can't occur, which might try to access
199 * user memory (to get a stack trace) and possible cause an SLB miss
200 * which would update the slb_cache/slb_cache_ptr fields in the PACA.
201 */
202 hard_irq_disable();
203 offset = get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr;
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204 if (!cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B) &&
205 offset <= SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES) {
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206 int i;
207 asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
208 for (i = 0; i < offset; i++) {
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209 slbie_data = (unsigned long)get_paca()->slb_cache[i]
210 << SID_SHIFT; /* EA */
211 slbie_data |= user_segment_size(slbie_data)
212 << SLBIE_SSIZE_SHIFT;
213 slbie_data |= SLBIE_C; /* C set for user addresses */
214 asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data));
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215 }
216 asm volatile("isync" : : : "memory");
217 } else {
9c1e1052 218 __slb_flush_and_rebolt();
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219 }
220
221 /* Workaround POWER5 < DD2.1 issue */
222 if (offset == 1 || offset > SLB_CACHE_ENTRIES)
1189be65 223 asm volatile("slbie %0" : : "r" (slbie_data));
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224
225 get_paca()->slb_cache_ptr = 0;
226 get_paca()->context = mm->context;
227
228 /*
229 * preload some userspace segments into the SLB.
de4376c2
AB
230 * Almost all 32 and 64bit PowerPC executables are linked at
231 * 0x10000000 so it makes sense to preload this segment.
1da177e4 232 */
de4376c2 233 exec_base = 0x10000000;
1da177e4 234
5eb9bac0 235 if (is_kernel_addr(pc) || is_kernel_addr(stack) ||
de4376c2 236 is_kernel_addr(exec_base))
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237 return;
238
5eb9bac0 239 slb_allocate(pc);
1da177e4 240
5eb9bac0
AB
241 if (!esids_match(pc, stack))
242 slb_allocate(stack);
1da177e4 243
de4376c2
AB
244 if (!esids_match(pc, exec_base) &&
245 !esids_match(stack, exec_base))
246 slb_allocate(exec_base);
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247}
248
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249static inline void patch_slb_encoding(unsigned int *insn_addr,
250 unsigned int immed)
251{
46db2f86 252 *insn_addr = (*insn_addr & 0xffff0000) | immed;
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253 flush_icache_range((unsigned long)insn_addr, 4+
254 (unsigned long)insn_addr);
255}
256
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257void slb_set_size(u16 size)
258{
259 extern unsigned int *slb_compare_rr_to_size;
260
261 if (mmu_slb_size == size)
262 return;
263
264 mmu_slb_size = size;
265 patch_slb_encoding(slb_compare_rr_to_size, mmu_slb_size);
266}
267
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268void slb_initialize(void)
269{
bf72aeba 270 unsigned long linear_llp, vmalloc_llp, io_llp;
56291e19 271 unsigned long lflags, vflags;
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272 static int slb_encoding_inited;
273 extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_linear;
bf72aeba 274 extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_io;
584f8b71 275 extern unsigned int *slb_compare_rr_to_size;
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276#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
277 extern unsigned int *slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap;
278 unsigned long vmemmap_llp;
279#endif
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280
281 /* Prepare our SLB miss handler based on our page size */
282 linear_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_linear_psize].sllp;
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283 io_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_io_psize].sllp;
284 vmalloc_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmalloc_psize].sllp;
285 get_paca()->vmalloc_sllp = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
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286#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
287 vmemmap_llp = mmu_psize_defs[mmu_vmemmap_psize].sllp;
288#endif
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289 if (!slb_encoding_inited) {
290 slb_encoding_inited = 1;
291 patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_linear,
292 SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp);
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293 patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_io,
294 SLB_VSID_KERNEL | io_llp);
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295 patch_slb_encoding(slb_compare_rr_to_size,
296 mmu_slb_size);
3c726f8d 297
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ME
298 pr_devel("SLB: linear LLP = %04lx\n", linear_llp);
299 pr_devel("SLB: io LLP = %04lx\n", io_llp);
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300
301#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
302 patch_slb_encoding(slb_miss_kernel_load_vmemmap,
303 SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmemmap_llp);
651e2dd2 304 pr_devel("SLB: vmemmap LLP = %04lx\n", vmemmap_llp);
cec08e7a 305#endif
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306 }
307
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308 get_paca()->stab_rr = SLB_NUM_BOLTED;
309
1da177e4
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310 /* On iSeries the bolted entries have already been set up by
311 * the hypervisor from the lparMap data in head.S */
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312 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_ISERIES))
313 return;
1da177e4 314
3c726f8d 315 lflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | linear_llp;
bf72aeba 316 vflags = SLB_VSID_KERNEL | vmalloc_llp;
1da177e4 317
3c726f8d 318 /* Invalidate the entire SLB (even slot 0) & all the ERATS */
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319 asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
320 asm volatile("slbmte %0,%0"::"r" (0) : "memory");
321 asm volatile("isync; slbia; isync":::"memory");
1189be65 322 create_shadowed_slbe(PAGE_OFFSET, mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 0);
175587cc 323
1189be65 324 create_shadowed_slbe(VMALLOC_START, mmu_kernel_ssize, vflags, 1);
175587cc 325
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326 /* For the boot cpu, we're running on the stack in init_thread_union,
327 * which is in the first segment of the linear mapping, and also
328 * get_paca()->kstack hasn't been initialized yet.
329 * For secondary cpus, we need to bolt the kernel stack entry now.
330 */
dfbe0d3b 331 slb_shadow_clear(2);
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332 if (raw_smp_processor_id() != boot_cpuid &&
333 (get_paca()->kstack & slb_esid_mask(mmu_kernel_ssize)) > PAGE_OFFSET)
334 create_shadowed_slbe(get_paca()->kstack,
335 mmu_kernel_ssize, lflags, 2);
dfbe0d3b 336
175587cc 337 asm volatile("isync":::"memory");
1da177e4 338}