powerpc/mm: Fix crashes with 16G huge pages
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / pgtable_64.c
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1/*
2 * This file contains ioremap and related functions for 64-bit machines.
3 *
4 * Derived from arch/ppc64/mm/init.c
5 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
6 *
7 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@samba.org)
8 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
9 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
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10 *
11 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
12 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
13 *
14 * Dave Engebretsen <engebret@us.ibm.com>
15 * Rework for PPC64 port.
16 *
17 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
18 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
19 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
20 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
21 *
22 */
23
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24#include <linux/signal.h>
25#include <linux/sched.h>
26#include <linux/kernel.h>
27#include <linux/errno.h>
28#include <linux/string.h>
66b15db6 29#include <linux/export.h>
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30#include <linux/types.h>
31#include <linux/mman.h>
32#include <linux/mm.h>
33#include <linux/swap.h>
34#include <linux/stddef.h>
35#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
95f72d1e 36#include <linux/memblock.h>
5a0e3ad6 37#include <linux/slab.h>
06743521 38#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
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39
40#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
41#include <asm/page.h>
42#include <asm/prom.h>
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43#include <asm/io.h>
44#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45#include <asm/pgtable.h>
46#include <asm/mmu.h>
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47#include <asm/smp.h>
48#include <asm/machdep.h>
49#include <asm/tlb.h>
0428491c 50#include <asm/trace.h>
14cf11af 51#include <asm/processor.h>
14cf11af 52#include <asm/cputable.h>
14cf11af 53#include <asm/sections.h>
5e203d68 54#include <asm/firmware.h>
68cf0d64 55#include <asm/dma.h>
1d0761d2 56#include <asm/powernv.h>
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57
58#include "mmu_decl.h"
14cf11af 59
4e003747 60#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
af81d787 61#if TASK_SIZE_USER64 > (1UL << (ESID_BITS + SID_SHIFT))
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62#error TASK_SIZE_USER64 exceeds user VSID range
63#endif
64#endif
14cf11af 65
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66#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
67/*
68 * partition table and process table for ISA 3.0
69 */
70struct prtb_entry *process_tb;
71struct patb_entry *partition_tb;
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72/*
73 * page table size
74 */
75unsigned long __pte_index_size;
76EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_index_size);
77unsigned long __pmd_index_size;
78EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_index_size);
79unsigned long __pud_index_size;
80EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_index_size);
81unsigned long __pgd_index_size;
82EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_index_size);
83unsigned long __pmd_cache_index;
84EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_cache_index);
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85unsigned long __pud_cache_index;
86EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_cache_index);
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87unsigned long __pte_table_size;
88EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_table_size);
89unsigned long __pmd_table_size;
90EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_table_size);
91unsigned long __pud_table_size;
92EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_table_size);
93unsigned long __pgd_table_size;
94EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_table_size);
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95unsigned long __pmd_val_bits;
96EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pmd_val_bits);
97unsigned long __pud_val_bits;
98EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pud_val_bits);
99unsigned long __pgd_val_bits;
100EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pgd_val_bits);
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101unsigned long __kernel_virt_start;
102EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_virt_start);
103unsigned long __kernel_virt_size;
104EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_virt_size);
105unsigned long __vmalloc_start;
106EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_start);
107unsigned long __vmalloc_end;
108EXPORT_SYMBOL(__vmalloc_end);
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109unsigned long __kernel_io_start;
110EXPORT_SYMBOL(__kernel_io_start);
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111struct page *vmemmap;
112EXPORT_SYMBOL(vmemmap);
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113unsigned long __pte_frag_nr;
114EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_frag_nr);
115unsigned long __pte_frag_size_shift;
116EXPORT_SYMBOL(__pte_frag_size_shift);
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117unsigned long ioremap_bot;
118#else /* !CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
78f1dbde 119unsigned long ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
d6a9996e 120#endif
a245067e 121
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122/**
123 * __ioremap_at - Low level function to establish the page tables
124 * for an IO mapping
125 */
126void __iomem * __ioremap_at(phys_addr_t pa, void *ea, unsigned long size,
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127 unsigned long flags)
128{
129 unsigned long i;
130
a1f242ff 131 /* Make sure we have the base flags */
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132 if ((flags & _PAGE_PRESENT) == 0)
133 flags |= pgprot_val(PAGE_KERNEL);
134
a1f242ff 135 /* We don't support the 4K PFN hack with ioremap */
945537df 136 if (flags & H_PAGE_4K_PFN)
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137 return NULL;
138
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139 WARN_ON(pa & ~PAGE_MASK);
140 WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
141 WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
142
14cf11af 143 for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE)
a245067e 144 if (map_kernel_page((unsigned long)ea+i, pa+i, flags))
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145 return NULL;
146
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147 return (void __iomem *)ea;
148}
149
150/**
151 * __iounmap_from - Low level function to tear down the page tables
152 * for an IO mapping. This is used for mappings that
153 * are manipulated manually, like partial unmapping of
154 * PCI IOs or ISA space.
155 */
156void __iounmap_at(void *ea, unsigned long size)
157{
158 WARN_ON(((unsigned long)ea) & ~PAGE_MASK);
159 WARN_ON(size & ~PAGE_MASK);
160
161 unmap_kernel_range((unsigned long)ea, size);
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162}
163
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164void __iomem * __ioremap_caller(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
165 unsigned long flags, void *caller)
14cf11af 166{
3d5134ee 167 phys_addr_t paligned;
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168 void __iomem *ret;
169
170 /*
171 * Choose an address to map it to.
172 * Once the imalloc system is running, we use it.
173 * Before that, we map using addresses going
174 * up from ioremap_bot. imalloc will use
175 * the addresses from ioremap_bot through
176 * IMALLOC_END
177 *
178 */
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179 paligned = addr & PAGE_MASK;
180 size = PAGE_ALIGN(addr + size) - paligned;
14cf11af 181
3d5134ee 182 if ((size == 0) || (paligned == 0))
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183 return NULL;
184
f691fa10 185 if (slab_is_available()) {
14cf11af 186 struct vm_struct *area;
3d5134ee 187
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188 area = __get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP,
189 ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_END,
190 caller);
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191 if (area == NULL)
192 return NULL;
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193
194 area->phys_addr = paligned;
3d5134ee 195 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, area->addr, size, flags);
14cf11af 196 if (!ret)
3d5134ee 197 vunmap(area->addr);
14cf11af 198 } else {
3d5134ee 199 ret = __ioremap_at(paligned, (void *)ioremap_bot, size, flags);
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200 if (ret)
201 ioremap_bot += size;
202 }
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203
204 if (ret)
205 ret += addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
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206 return ret;
207}
208
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209void __iomem * __ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
210 unsigned long flags)
211{
212 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, __builtin_return_address(0));
213}
4cb3cee0 214
68a64357 215void __iomem * ioremap(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
4cb3cee0 216{
72176dd0 217 unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached(__pgprot(0)));
1cdab55d 218 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
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219
220 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
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221 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
222 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
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223}
224
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225void __iomem * ioremap_wc(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size)
226{
72176dd0 227 unsigned long flags = pgprot_val(pgprot_noncached_wc(__pgprot(0)));
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228 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
229
230 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
231 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
232 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
233}
234
40f1ce7f 235void __iomem * ioremap_prot(phys_addr_t addr, unsigned long size,
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236 unsigned long flags)
237{
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238 void *caller = __builtin_return_address(0);
239
a1f242ff 240 /* writeable implies dirty for kernel addresses */
c7d54842 241 if (flags & _PAGE_WRITE)
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242 flags |= _PAGE_DIRTY;
243
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244 /* we don't want to let _PAGE_EXEC leak out */
245 flags &= ~_PAGE_EXEC;
246 /*
247 * Force kernel mapping.
248 */
ac29c640 249 flags &= ~_PAGE_USER;
812fadcb 250 flags |= _PAGE_PRIVILEGED;
55052eec 251
4cb3cee0 252 if (ppc_md.ioremap)
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253 return ppc_md.ioremap(addr, size, flags, caller);
254 return __ioremap_caller(addr, size, flags, caller);
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255}
256
257
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258/*
259 * Unmap an IO region and remove it from imalloc'd list.
260 * Access to IO memory should be serialized by driver.
14cf11af 261 */
68a64357 262void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
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263{
264 void *addr;
265
f691fa10 266 if (!slab_is_available())
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267 return;
268
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269 addr = (void *) ((unsigned long __force)
270 PCI_FIX_ADDR(token) & PAGE_MASK);
271 if ((unsigned long)addr < ioremap_bot) {
272 printk(KERN_WARNING "Attempt to iounmap early bolted mapping"
273 " at 0x%p\n", addr);
274 return;
275 }
276 vunmap(addr);
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277}
278
68a64357 279void iounmap(volatile void __iomem *token)
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280{
281 if (ppc_md.iounmap)
282 ppc_md.iounmap(token);
283 else
284 __iounmap(token);
285}
286
14cf11af 287EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap);
be135f40 288EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_wc);
40f1ce7f 289EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_prot);
14cf11af 290EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap);
a302cb9d 291EXPORT_SYMBOL(__ioremap_at);
14cf11af 292EXPORT_SYMBOL(iounmap);
4cb3cee0 293EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);
a302cb9d 294EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap_at);
5c1f6ee9 295
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296#ifndef __PAGETABLE_PUD_FOLDED
297/* 4 level page table */
298struct page *pgd_page(pgd_t pgd)
299{
300 if (pgd_huge(pgd))
301 return pte_page(pgd_pte(pgd));
302 return virt_to_page(pgd_page_vaddr(pgd));
303}
304#endif
305
306struct page *pud_page(pud_t pud)
307{
308 if (pud_huge(pud))
309 return pte_page(pud_pte(pud));
310 return virt_to_page(pud_page_vaddr(pud));
311}
312
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313/*
314 * For hugepage we have pfn in the pmd, we use PTE_RPN_SHIFT bits for flags
315 * For PTE page, we have a PTE_FRAG_SIZE (4K) aligned virtual address.
316 */
317struct page *pmd_page(pmd_t pmd)
318{
ebd31197 319 if (pmd_trans_huge(pmd) || pmd_huge(pmd) || pmd_devmap(pmd))
e34aa03c 320 return pte_page(pmd_pte(pmd));
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321 return virt_to_page(pmd_page_vaddr(pmd));
322}
323
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324#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
325static pte_t *get_from_cache(struct mm_struct *mm)
326{
327 void *pte_frag, *ret;
328
329 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
330 ret = mm->context.pte_frag;
331 if (ret) {
332 pte_frag = ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE;
333 /*
334 * If we have taken up all the fragments mark PTE page NULL
335 */
336 if (((unsigned long)pte_frag & ~PAGE_MASK) == 0)
337 pte_frag = NULL;
338 mm->context.pte_frag = pte_frag;
339 }
340 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
341 return (pte_t *)ret;
342}
343
344static pte_t *__alloc_for_cache(struct mm_struct *mm, int kernel)
345{
346 void *ret = NULL;
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347 struct page *page;
348
349 if (!kernel) {
350 page = alloc_page(PGALLOC_GFP | __GFP_ACCOUNT);
351 if (!page)
352 return NULL;
353 if (!pgtable_page_ctor(page)) {
354 __free_page(page);
355 return NULL;
356 }
357 } else {
358 page = alloc_page(PGALLOC_GFP);
359 if (!page)
360 return NULL;
4f804943 361 }
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362
363 ret = page_address(page);
364 spin_lock(&mm->page_table_lock);
365 /*
366 * If we find pgtable_page set, we return
367 * the allocated page with single fragement
368 * count.
369 */
370 if (likely(!mm->context.pte_frag)) {
fe896d18 371 set_page_count(page, PTE_FRAG_NR);
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372 mm->context.pte_frag = ret + PTE_FRAG_SIZE;
373 }
374 spin_unlock(&mm->page_table_lock);
375
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376 return (pte_t *)ret;
377}
378
74701d59 379pte_t *pte_fragment_alloc(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long vmaddr, int kernel)
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380{
381 pte_t *pte;
382
383 pte = get_from_cache(mm);
384 if (pte)
385 return pte;
386
387 return __alloc_for_cache(mm, kernel);
388}
934828ed 389#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES */
5c1f6ee9 390
74701d59 391void pte_fragment_free(unsigned long *table, int kernel)
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392{
393 struct page *page = virt_to_page(table);
394 if (put_page_testzero(page)) {
395 if (!kernel)
396 pgtable_page_dtor(page);
2d4894b5 397 free_unref_page(page);
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398 }
399}
400
401#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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402void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift)
403{
404 unsigned long pgf = (unsigned long)table;
405
406 BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
407 pgf |= shift;
408 tlb_remove_table(tlb, (void *)pgf);
409}
410
411void __tlb_remove_table(void *_table)
412{
413 void *table = (void *)((unsigned long)_table & ~MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
414 unsigned shift = (unsigned long)_table & MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE;
415
416 if (!shift)
417 /* PTE page needs special handling */
74701d59 418 pte_fragment_free(table, 0);
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419 else {
420 BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
421 kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(shift), table);
422 }
423}
424#else
425void pgtable_free_tlb(struct mmu_gather *tlb, void *table, int shift)
426{
427 if (!shift) {
428 /* PTE page needs special handling */
74701d59 429 pte_fragment_free(table, 0);
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430 } else {
431 BUG_ON(shift > MAX_PGTABLE_INDEX_SIZE);
432 kmem_cache_free(PGT_CACHE(shift), table);
433 }
434}
435#endif
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436
437#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
438void __init mmu_partition_table_init(void)
439{
440 unsigned long patb_size = 1UL << PATB_SIZE_SHIFT;
1d0761d2 441 unsigned long ptcr;
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442
443 BUILD_BUG_ON_MSG((PATB_SIZE_SHIFT > 36), "Partition table size too large.");
444 partition_tb = __va(memblock_alloc_base(patb_size, patb_size,
445 MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE));
446
447 /* Initialize the Partition Table with no entries */
448 memset((void *)partition_tb, 0, patb_size);
449
450 /*
451 * update partition table control register,
452 * 64 K size.
453 */
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454 ptcr = __pa(partition_tb) | (PATB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12);
455 mtspr(SPRN_PTCR, ptcr);
456 powernv_set_nmmu_ptcr(ptcr);
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457}
458
459void mmu_partition_table_set_entry(unsigned int lpid, unsigned long dw0,
460 unsigned long dw1)
461{
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462 unsigned long old = be64_to_cpu(partition_tb[lpid].patb0);
463
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464 partition_tb[lpid].patb0 = cpu_to_be64(dw0);
465 partition_tb[lpid].patb1 = cpu_to_be64(dw1);
466
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467 /*
468 * Global flush of TLBs and partition table caches for this lpid.
469 * The type of flush (hash or radix) depends on what the previous
470 * use of this partition ID was, not the new use.
471 */
9d661958 472 asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory");
0428491c 473 if (old & PATB_HR) {
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474 asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,0,1) : :
475 "r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (lpid));
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476 asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,1,1) : :
477 "r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (lpid));
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478 trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID, lpid, 2, 0, 1);
479 } else {
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480 asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,0,0) : :
481 "r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (lpid));
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482 trace_tlbie(lpid, 0, TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID, lpid, 2, 0, 0);
483 }
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484 asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync" : : : "memory");
485}
486EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(mmu_partition_table_set_entry);
487#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 */
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488
489#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
490void mark_rodata_ro(void)
491{
492 if (!mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_KERNEL_RO)) {
493 pr_warn("Warning: Unable to mark rodata read only on this CPU.\n");
494 return;
495 }
496
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497 if (radix_enabled())
498 radix__mark_rodata_ro();
499 else
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500 hash__mark_rodata_ro();
501}
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502
503void mark_initmem_nx(void)
504{
505 if (radix_enabled())
506 radix__mark_initmem_nx();
507 else
508 hash__mark_initmem_nx();
509}
cd65d697 510#endif