powerpc/mm: Fix section mismatch warning in stop_machine_change_mapping()
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / mem.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * PowerPC version
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
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8 * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
9 *
10 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 *
18 */
19
4b16f8e2 20#include <linux/export.h>
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21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
5a0e3ad6 25#include <linux/gfp.h>
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26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/stddef.h>
29#include <linux/init.h>
30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
31#include <linux/highmem.h>
32#include <linux/initrd.h>
33#include <linux/pagemap.h>
4e8ad3e8 34#include <linux/suspend.h>
95f72d1e 35#include <linux/memblock.h>
0895ecda 36#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
c40dd2f7 37#include <linux/slab.h>
16d0f5c4 38#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
b584c254 39#include <linux/memremap.h>
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40
41#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
42#include <asm/prom.h>
43#include <asm/io.h>
44#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
45#include <asm/pgtable.h>
46#include <asm/mmu.h>
47#include <asm/smp.h>
48#include <asm/machdep.h>
49#include <asm/btext.h>
50#include <asm/tlb.h>
7c8c6b97 51#include <asm/sections.h>
db7f37de 52#include <asm/sparsemem.h>
ab1f9dac 53#include <asm/vdso.h>
2c419bde 54#include <asm/fixmap.h>
a9327296 55#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
8a3e3d31 56#include <asm/rtas.h>
14cf11af 57
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58#include "mmu_decl.h"
59
60#ifndef CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE
61#define CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE 0 /* XXX for now */
62#define CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE 0
63#endif
64
a84fcd46 65unsigned long long memory_limit;
7c8c6b97 66
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67#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
68pte_t *kmap_pte;
8040bda3 69EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte);
2c419bde 70pgprot_t kmap_prot;
2c419bde 71EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot);
dd0b52c4 72#define TOP_ZONE ZONE_HIGHMEM
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73
74static inline pte_t *virt_to_kpte(unsigned long vaddr)
75{
76 return pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr),
77 vaddr), vaddr), vaddr);
78}
dd0b52c4
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79#else
80#define TOP_ZONE ZONE_NORMAL
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81#endif
82
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83int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
84{
14cf11af 85#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64 /* XXX for now */
a880e762 86 return pfn < max_pfn;
14cf11af 87#else
a880e762 88 unsigned long paddr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
28be7072 89 struct memblock_region *reg;
14cf11af 90
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91 for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
92 if (paddr >= reg->base && paddr < (reg->base + reg->size))
14cf11af 93 return 1;
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94 return 0;
95#endif
96}
14cf11af 97
8b150478 98pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
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99 unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
100{
101 if (ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot)
8b150478 102 return ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot(file, pfn, size, vma_prot);
14cf11af 103
8b150478 104 if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
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105 vma_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma_prot);
106
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107 return vma_prot;
108}
109EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
110
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111#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
112
bc02af93
YG
113#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
114int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
115{
116 return hot_add_scn_to_nid(start);
117}
118#endif
119
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120int __weak create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
121{
122 return -ENODEV;
123}
124
125int __weak remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
126{
127 return -ENODEV;
128}
129
bde709a7 130int __meminit arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap,
24e6d5a5 131 bool want_memblock)
23fd0775 132{
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133 unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
134 unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
1dace6c6 135 int rc;
23fd0775 136
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137 resize_hpt_for_hotplug(memblock_phys_mem_size());
138
2d0eee14 139 start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
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140 rc = create_section_mapping(start, start + size);
141 if (rc) {
f2c2cbcc 142 pr_warn("Unable to create mapping for hot added memory 0x%llx..0x%llx: %d\n",
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143 start, start + size, rc);
144 return -EFAULT;
145 }
54b79248 146
24e6d5a5 147 return __add_pages(nid, start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap, want_memblock);
23fd0775 148}
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149
150#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
bde709a7 151int __meminit arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size, struct vmem_altmap *altmap)
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152{
153 unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
154 unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
b584c254 155 struct page *page;
9ac8cde9 156 int ret;
24d335ca 157
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OH
158 /*
159 * If we have an altmap then we need to skip over any reserved PFNs
160 * when querying the zone.
161 */
162 page = pfn_to_page(start_pfn);
b584c254
OH
163 if (altmap)
164 page += vmem_altmap_offset(altmap);
165
da024512 166 ret = __remove_pages(page_zone(page), start_pfn, nr_pages, altmap);
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167 if (ret)
168 return ret;
169
170 /* Remove htab bolted mappings for this section of memory */
171 start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
172 ret = remove_section_mapping(start, start + size);
173
174 /* Ensure all vmalloc mappings are flushed in case they also
175 * hit that section of memory
176 */
177 vm_unmap_aliases();
9ac8cde9 178
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179 resize_hpt_for_hotplug(memblock_phys_mem_size());
180
9ac8cde9 181 return ret;
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182}
183#endif
0d579944 184#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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185
186/*
187 * walk_memory_resource() needs to make sure there is no holes in a given
9d88a2eb 188 * memory range. PPC64 does not maintain the memory layout in /proc/iomem.
95f72d1e 189 * Instead it maintains it in memblock.memory structures. Walk through the
9d88a2eb 190 * memory regions, find holes and callback for contiguous regions.
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191 */
192int
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193walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
194 void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
a99824f3 195{
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196 struct memblock_region *reg;
197 unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages;
198 unsigned long tstart, tend;
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199 int ret = -1;
200
28be7072 201 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
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202 tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
203 tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
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204 if (tstart >= tend)
205 continue;
206 ret = (*func)(tstart, tend - tstart, arg);
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207 if (ret)
208 break;
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209 }
210 return ret;
a99824f3 211}
908eedc6 212EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(walk_system_ram_range);
a99824f3 213
7c8c6b97 214#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
10239733 215void __init initmem_init(void)
7c8c6b97 216{
95f72d1e 217 max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10239733 218 min_low_pfn = MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7c8c6b97 219#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
d7917ba7 220 max_low_pfn = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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221#endif
222
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223 /* Place all memblock_regions in the same node and merge contiguous
224 * memblock_regions
225 */
e7e8de59 226 memblock_set_node(0, (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
c67c3cb4 227
7c8c6b97 228 /* XXX need to clip this if using highmem? */
c67c3cb4 229 sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
21098b9e 230 sparse_init();
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231}
232
4e8ad3e8
JB
233/* mark pages that don't exist as nosave */
234static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void)
235{
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BH
236 struct memblock_region *reg, *prev = NULL;
237
238 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
239 if (prev &&
c7fc2de0
YL
240 memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev) < memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg))
241 register_nosave_region(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev),
242 memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
28be7072 243 prev = reg;
4e8ad3e8 244 }
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JB
245 return 0;
246}
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247#else /* CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
248static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void)
249{
250 return 0;
251}
252#endif
4e8ad3e8 253
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254static bool zone_limits_final;
255
3079abe5
OH
256/*
257 * The memory zones past TOP_ZONE are managed by generic mm code.
258 * These should be set to zero since that's what every other
259 * architecture does.
260 */
1c98025c 261static unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {
3079abe5
OH
262 [0 ... TOP_ZONE ] = ~0UL,
263 [TOP_ZONE + 1 ... MAX_NR_ZONES - 1] = 0
1c98025c
SW
264};
265
266/*
267 * Restrict the specified zone and all more restrictive zones
268 * to be below the specified pfn. May not be called after
269 * paging_init().
270 */
271void __init limit_zone_pfn(enum zone_type zone, unsigned long pfn_limit)
272{
273 int i;
274
275 if (WARN_ON(zone_limits_final))
276 return;
277
278 for (i = zone; i >= 0; i--) {
279 if (max_zone_pfns[i] > pfn_limit)
280 max_zone_pfns[i] = pfn_limit;
281 }
282}
283
284/*
285 * Find the least restrictive zone that is entirely below the
286 * specified pfn limit. Returns < 0 if no suitable zone is found.
287 *
288 * pfn_limit must be u64 because it can exceed 32 bits even on 32-bit
289 * systems -- the DMA limit can be higher than any possible real pfn.
290 */
291int dma_pfn_limit_to_zone(u64 pfn_limit)
292{
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293 int i;
294
dd0b52c4 295 for (i = TOP_ZONE; i >= 0; i--) {
1c98025c
SW
296 if (max_zone_pfns[i] <= pfn_limit)
297 return i;
298 }
299
300 return -EPERM;
301}
4e8ad3e8 302
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303/*
304 * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this.
305 */
306void __init paging_init(void)
307{
f7ba2991 308 unsigned long long total_ram = memblock_phys_mem_size();
95f72d1e 309 phys_addr_t top_of_ram = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
7c8c6b97 310
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311#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
312 unsigned long v = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1);
313 unsigned long end = __fix_to_virt(FIX_HOLE);
314
315 for (; v < end; v += PAGE_SIZE)
4386c096 316 map_kernel_page(v, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */
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317#endif
318
7c8c6b97 319#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
4386c096 320 map_kernel_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */
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321 pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE);
322
323 kmap_pte = virt_to_kpte(__fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN));
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324 kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
325#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
326
f7ba2991 327 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Top of RAM: 0x%llx, Total RAM: 0x%llx\n",
fb610635 328 (unsigned long long)top_of_ram, total_ram);
e110b281 329 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memory hole size: %ldMB\n",
2bf3016f 330 (long int)((top_of_ram - total_ram) >> 20));
1c98025c 331
7c8c6b97 332#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1c98025c 333 limit_zone_pfn(ZONE_NORMAL, lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
c67c3cb4 334#endif
dd0b52c4 335 limit_zone_pfn(TOP_ZONE, top_of_ram >> PAGE_SHIFT);
1c98025c 336 zone_limits_final = true;
c67c3cb4 337 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
4e8ad3e8
JB
338
339 mark_nonram_nosave();
7c8c6b97 340}
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341
342void __init mem_init(void)
343{
28efc35f
SW
344 /*
345 * book3s is limited to 16 page sizes due to encoding this in
346 * a 4-bit field for slices.
347 */
348 BUILD_BUG_ON(MMU_PAGE_COUNT > 16);
349
a9327296 350#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
688ba1db 351 swiotlb_init(0);
a9327296
FT
352#endif
353
7c8c6b97 354 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
602ddc70 355 set_max_mapnr(max_pfn);
0c988534 356 free_all_bootmem();
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357
358#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
359 {
360 unsigned long pfn, highmem_mapnr;
361
d7917ba7 362 highmem_mapnr = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7c8c6b97 363 for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) {
3d41e0f6 364 phys_addr_t paddr = (phys_addr_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
7c8c6b97 365 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
369a9d85
JL
366 if (!memblock_is_reserved(paddr))
367 free_highmem_page(page);
7c8c6b97 368 }
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369 }
370#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
371
3160b097
BB
372#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
373 /*
374 * If smp is enabled, next_tlbcam_idx is initialized in the cpu up
375 * functions.... do it here for the non-smp case.
376 */
377 per_cpu(next_tlbcam_idx, smp_processor_id()) =
378 (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) - 1;
379#endif
380
369a9d85 381 mem_init_print_info(NULL);
f637a49e
BH
382#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
383 pr_info("Kernel virtual memory layout:\n");
384 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : fixmap\n", FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP);
385#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
386 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : highmem PTEs\n",
387 PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP));
388#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
8b31e49d
BH
389#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
390 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : consistent mem\n",
391 IOREMAP_TOP, IOREMAP_TOP + CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE);
392#endif /* CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE */
f637a49e
BH
393 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : early ioremap\n",
394 ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_TOP);
395 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : vmalloc & ioremap\n",
396 VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END);
397#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
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398}
399
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DC
400void free_initmem(void)
401{
a9c0f41b 402 ppc_md.progress = ppc_printk_progress;
029d9252 403 mark_initmem_nx();
5d585e5c 404 free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
2773fcc8
DC
405}
406
307cfe71
BH
407#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
408void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
409{
dbe67df4 410 free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
307cfe71
BH
411}
412#endif
413
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414/*
415 * This is called when a page has been modified by the kernel.
416 * It just marks the page as not i-cache clean. We do the i-cache
417 * flush later when the page is given to a user process, if necessary.
418 */
419void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
420{
421 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
422 return;
423 /* avoid an atomic op if possible */
424 if (test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags))
425 clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
426}
427EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
428
429void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
430{
0895ecda
DG
431#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
432 if (PageCompound(page)) {
433 flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(page);
434 return;
435 }
436#endif
968159c0 437#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_8xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
2f7d2b74
SW
438 /* On 8xx there is no need to kmap since highmem is not supported */
439 __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page));
440#else
441 if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BOOKE) || sizeof(phys_addr_t) > sizeof(void *)) {
2480b208 442 void *start = kmap_atomic(page);
0895ecda 443 __flush_dcache_icache(start);
2480b208 444 kunmap_atomic(start);
2f7d2b74
SW
445 } else {
446 __flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
0895ecda 447 }
14cf11af 448#endif
14cf11af 449}
249ba1ee 450EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_page);
0895ecda 451
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452void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
453{
454 clear_page(page);
455
14cf11af 456 /*
25985edc 457 * We shouldn't have to do this, but some versions of glibc
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458 * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean)
459 * - Anton
460 */
09f5dc44 461 flush_dcache_page(pg);
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462}
463EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page);
464
465void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
466 struct page *pg)
467{
468 copy_page(vto, vfrom);
469
470 /*
471 * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however
472 * there are two problems.
473 * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections
474 * were not marked executable.
475 * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used
476 * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was
477 * not marked executable.
478 * - Anton
479 */
480#if 0
481 if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0))
482 return;
483#endif
484
09f5dc44 485 flush_dcache_page(pg);
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486}
487
488void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
489 unsigned long addr, int len)
490{
491 unsigned long maddr;
492
493 maddr = (unsigned long) kmap(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
494 flush_icache_range(maddr, maddr + len);
495 kunmap(page);
496}
497EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_user_range);
498
499/*
500 * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the
501 * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables.
502 * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to
503 * the updated linux PTE.
504 *
01edcd89 505 * This must always be called with the pte lock held.
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506 */
507void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
4b3073e1 508 pte_t *ptep)
14cf11af 509{
3c726f8d 510#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU
0ac52dd7
AK
511 /*
512 * We don't need to worry about _PAGE_PRESENT here because we are
513 * called with either mm->page_table_lock held or ptl lock held
514 */
171cb719
GS
515 unsigned long access, trap;
516
a3dece6d
AK
517 if (radix_enabled())
518 return;
14cf11af 519
14cf11af 520 /* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */
4b3073e1 521 if (!pte_young(*ptep) || address >= TASK_SIZE)
14cf11af 522 return;
14cf11af 523
3c726f8d
BH
524 /* We try to figure out if we are coming from an instruction
525 * access fault and pass that down to __hash_page so we avoid
526 * double-faulting on execution of fresh text. We have to test
527 * for regs NULL since init will get here first thing at boot
528 *
529 * We also avoid filling the hash if not coming from a fault
530 */
171cb719
GS
531
532 trap = current->thread.regs ? TRAP(current->thread.regs) : 0UL;
533 switch (trap) {
534 case 0x300:
535 access = 0UL;
536 break;
537 case 0x400:
538 access = _PAGE_EXEC;
539 break;
540 default:
3c726f8d 541 return;
171cb719
GS
542 }
543
3c726f8d
BH
544 hash_preload(vma->vm_mm, address, access, trap);
545#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU */
41151e77
BB
546#if (defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E)) \
547 && defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE)
548 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
d93e4d7d 549 book3e_hugetlb_preload(vma, address, *ptep);
41151e77 550#endif
14cf11af 551}
c40dd2f7
AB
552
553/*
554 * System memory should not be in /proc/iomem but various tools expect it
555 * (eg kdump).
556 */
4f770924 557static int __init add_system_ram_resources(void)
c40dd2f7
AB
558{
559 struct memblock_region *reg;
560
561 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
562 struct resource *res;
563 unsigned long base = reg->base;
564 unsigned long size = reg->size;
565
566 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
567 WARN_ON(!res);
568
569 if (res) {
570 res->name = "System RAM";
571 res->start = base;
572 res->end = base + size - 1;
35d98e93 573 res->flags = IORESOURCE_SYSTEM_RAM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
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AB
574 WARN_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0);
575 }
576 }
577
578 return 0;
579}
580subsys_initcall(add_system_ram_resources);
1d54cf2b 581
582#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
583/*
584 * devmem_is_allowed(): check to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
585 * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
586 *
587 * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the
588 * PCI mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
589 */
590int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
591{
e256caa7
VH
592 if (page_is_rtas_user_buf(pfn))
593 return 1;
6c0cc627 594 if (iomem_is_exclusive(PFN_PHYS(pfn)))
1d54cf2b 595 return 0;
596 if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
597 return 1;
598 return 0;
599}
600#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM */