powerpc: Remove superfluous bootmem includes
[linux-block.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / mem.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 * PowerPC version
3 * Copyright (C) 1995-1996 Gary Thomas (gdt@linuxppc.org)
4 *
5 * Modifications by Paul Mackerras (PowerMac) (paulus@cs.anu.edu.au)
6 * and Cort Dougan (PReP) (cort@cs.nmt.edu)
7 * Copyright (C) 1996 Paul Mackerras
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8 * PPC44x/36-bit changes by Matt Porter (mporter@mvista.com)
9 *
10 * Derived from "arch/i386/mm/init.c"
11 * Copyright (C) 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994 Linus Torvalds
12 *
13 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
15 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
16 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
17 *
18 */
19
4b16f8e2 20#include <linux/export.h>
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21#include <linux/sched.h>
22#include <linux/kernel.h>
23#include <linux/errno.h>
24#include <linux/string.h>
5a0e3ad6 25#include <linux/gfp.h>
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26#include <linux/types.h>
27#include <linux/mm.h>
28#include <linux/stddef.h>
29#include <linux/init.h>
30#include <linux/bootmem.h>
31#include <linux/highmem.h>
32#include <linux/initrd.h>
33#include <linux/pagemap.h>
4e8ad3e8 34#include <linux/suspend.h>
95f72d1e 35#include <linux/memblock.h>
0895ecda 36#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
c40dd2f7 37#include <linux/slab.h>
16d0f5c4 38#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
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39
40#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
41#include <asm/prom.h>
42#include <asm/io.h>
43#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
44#include <asm/pgtable.h>
45#include <asm/mmu.h>
46#include <asm/smp.h>
47#include <asm/machdep.h>
48#include <asm/btext.h>
49#include <asm/tlb.h>
7c8c6b97 50#include <asm/sections.h>
db7f37de 51#include <asm/sparsemem.h>
ab1f9dac 52#include <asm/vdso.h>
2c419bde 53#include <asm/fixmap.h>
a9327296 54#include <asm/swiotlb.h>
8a3e3d31 55#include <asm/rtas.h>
14cf11af 56
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57#include "mmu_decl.h"
58
59#ifndef CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE
60#define CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE 0 /* XXX for now */
61#define CPU_FTR_NOEXECUTE 0
62#endif
63
7c8c6b97 64int mem_init_done;
a84fcd46 65unsigned long long memory_limit;
7c8c6b97 66
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67#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
68pte_t *kmap_pte;
8040bda3 69EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_pte);
2c419bde 70pgprot_t kmap_prot;
2c419bde 71EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmap_prot);
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72
73static inline pte_t *virt_to_kpte(unsigned long vaddr)
74{
75 return pte_offset_kernel(pmd_offset(pud_offset(pgd_offset_k(vaddr),
76 vaddr), vaddr), vaddr);
77}
78#endif
79
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80int page_is_ram(unsigned long pfn)
81{
14cf11af 82#ifndef CONFIG_PPC64 /* XXX for now */
a880e762 83 return pfn < max_pfn;
14cf11af 84#else
a880e762 85 unsigned long paddr = (pfn << PAGE_SHIFT);
28be7072 86 struct memblock_region *reg;
14cf11af 87
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88 for_each_memblock(memory, reg)
89 if (paddr >= reg->base && paddr < (reg->base + reg->size))
14cf11af 90 return 1;
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91 return 0;
92#endif
93}
14cf11af 94
8b150478 95pgprot_t phys_mem_access_prot(struct file *file, unsigned long pfn,
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96 unsigned long size, pgprot_t vma_prot)
97{
98 if (ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot)
8b150478 99 return ppc_md.phys_mem_access_prot(file, pfn, size, vma_prot);
14cf11af 100
8b150478 101 if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
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102 vma_prot = pgprot_noncached(vma_prot);
103
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104 return vma_prot;
105}
106EXPORT_SYMBOL(phys_mem_access_prot);
107
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108#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
109
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YG
110#ifdef CONFIG_NUMA
111int memory_add_physaddr_to_nid(u64 start)
112{
113 return hot_add_scn_to_nid(start);
114}
115#endif
116
fa90f70a 117int arch_add_memory(int nid, u64 start, u64 size)
23fd0775 118{
237a0989 119 struct pglist_data *pgdata;
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120 struct zone *zone;
121 unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
122 unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
123
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124 pgdata = NODE_DATA(nid);
125
2d0eee14 126 start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
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127 if (create_section_mapping(start, start + size))
128 return -EINVAL;
54b79248 129
23fd0775 130 /* this should work for most non-highmem platforms */
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131 zone = pgdata->node_zones +
132 zone_for_memory(nid, start, size, 0);
23fd0775 133
c04fc586 134 return __add_pages(nid, zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
23fd0775 135}
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136
137#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTREMOVE
138int arch_remove_memory(u64 start, u64 size)
139{
140 unsigned long start_pfn = start >> PAGE_SHIFT;
141 unsigned long nr_pages = size >> PAGE_SHIFT;
142 struct zone *zone;
9ac8cde9 143 int ret;
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144
145 zone = page_zone(pfn_to_page(start_pfn));
9ac8cde9 146 ret = __remove_pages(zone, start_pfn, nr_pages);
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AB
147 if (ret)
148 return ret;
149
150 /* Remove htab bolted mappings for this section of memory */
151 start = (unsigned long)__va(start);
152 ret = remove_section_mapping(start, start + size);
153
154 /* Ensure all vmalloc mappings are flushed in case they also
155 * hit that section of memory
156 */
157 vm_unmap_aliases();
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158
159 return ret;
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160}
161#endif
0d579944 162#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
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163
164/*
165 * walk_memory_resource() needs to make sure there is no holes in a given
9d88a2eb 166 * memory range. PPC64 does not maintain the memory layout in /proc/iomem.
95f72d1e 167 * Instead it maintains it in memblock.memory structures. Walk through the
9d88a2eb 168 * memory regions, find holes and callback for contiguous regions.
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169 */
170int
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KH
171walk_system_ram_range(unsigned long start_pfn, unsigned long nr_pages,
172 void *arg, int (*func)(unsigned long, unsigned long, void *))
a99824f3 173{
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174 struct memblock_region *reg;
175 unsigned long end_pfn = start_pfn + nr_pages;
176 unsigned long tstart, tend;
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177 int ret = -1;
178
28be7072 179 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
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180 tstart = max(start_pfn, memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
181 tend = min(end_pfn, memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(reg));
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BH
182 if (tstart >= tend)
183 continue;
184 ret = (*func)(tstart, tend - tstart, arg);
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185 if (ret)
186 break;
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187 }
188 return ret;
a99824f3 189}
908eedc6 190EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(walk_system_ram_range);
a99824f3 191
7c8c6b97 192#ifndef CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES
10239733 193void __init initmem_init(void)
7c8c6b97 194{
95f72d1e 195 max_low_pfn = max_pfn = memblock_end_of_DRAM() >> PAGE_SHIFT;
10239733 196 min_low_pfn = MEMORY_START >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7c8c6b97 197#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
d7917ba7 198 max_low_pfn = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
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199#endif
200
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201 /* Place all memblock_regions in the same node and merge contiguous
202 * memblock_regions
203 */
e7e8de59 204 memblock_set_node(0, (phys_addr_t)ULLONG_MAX, &memblock.memory, 0);
c67c3cb4 205
7c8c6b97 206 /* XXX need to clip this if using highmem? */
c67c3cb4 207 sparse_memory_present_with_active_regions(0);
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208}
209
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210/* mark pages that don't exist as nosave */
211static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void)
212{
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213 struct memblock_region *reg, *prev = NULL;
214
215 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
216 if (prev &&
c7fc2de0
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217 memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev) < memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg))
218 register_nosave_region(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(prev),
219 memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(reg));
28be7072 220 prev = reg;
4e8ad3e8 221 }
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JB
222 return 0;
223}
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224#else /* CONFIG_NEED_MULTIPLE_NODES */
225static int __init mark_nonram_nosave(void)
226{
227 return 0;
228}
229#endif
4e8ad3e8 230
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231static bool zone_limits_final;
232
233static unsigned long max_zone_pfns[MAX_NR_ZONES] = {
234 [0 ... MAX_NR_ZONES - 1] = ~0UL
235};
236
237/*
238 * Restrict the specified zone and all more restrictive zones
239 * to be below the specified pfn. May not be called after
240 * paging_init().
241 */
242void __init limit_zone_pfn(enum zone_type zone, unsigned long pfn_limit)
243{
244 int i;
245
246 if (WARN_ON(zone_limits_final))
247 return;
248
249 for (i = zone; i >= 0; i--) {
250 if (max_zone_pfns[i] > pfn_limit)
251 max_zone_pfns[i] = pfn_limit;
252 }
253}
254
255/*
256 * Find the least restrictive zone that is entirely below the
257 * specified pfn limit. Returns < 0 if no suitable zone is found.
258 *
259 * pfn_limit must be u64 because it can exceed 32 bits even on 32-bit
260 * systems -- the DMA limit can be higher than any possible real pfn.
261 */
262int dma_pfn_limit_to_zone(u64 pfn_limit)
263{
264 enum zone_type top_zone = ZONE_NORMAL;
265 int i;
266
267#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
268 top_zone = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
269#endif
270
271 for (i = top_zone; i >= 0; i--) {
272 if (max_zone_pfns[i] <= pfn_limit)
273 return i;
274 }
275
276 return -EPERM;
277}
4e8ad3e8 278
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279/*
280 * paging_init() sets up the page tables - in fact we've already done this.
281 */
282void __init paging_init(void)
283{
f7ba2991 284 unsigned long long total_ram = memblock_phys_mem_size();
95f72d1e 285 phys_addr_t top_of_ram = memblock_end_of_DRAM();
1c98025c 286 enum zone_type top_zone;
7c8c6b97 287
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288#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
289 unsigned long v = __fix_to_virt(__end_of_fixed_addresses - 1);
290 unsigned long end = __fix_to_virt(FIX_HOLE);
291
292 for (; v < end; v += PAGE_SIZE)
293 map_page(v, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */
294#endif
295
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296#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
297 map_page(PKMAP_BASE, 0, 0); /* XXX gross */
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298 pkmap_page_table = virt_to_kpte(PKMAP_BASE);
299
300 kmap_pte = virt_to_kpte(__fix_to_virt(FIX_KMAP_BEGIN));
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301 kmap_prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
302#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
303
f7ba2991 304 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Top of RAM: 0x%llx, Total RAM: 0x%llx\n",
fb610635 305 (unsigned long long)top_of_ram, total_ram);
e110b281 306 printk(KERN_DEBUG "Memory hole size: %ldMB\n",
2bf3016f 307 (long int)((top_of_ram - total_ram) >> 20));
1c98025c 308
7c8c6b97 309#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
1c98025c
SW
310 top_zone = ZONE_HIGHMEM;
311 limit_zone_pfn(ZONE_NORMAL, lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT);
7c8c6b97 312#else
1c98025c 313 top_zone = ZONE_NORMAL;
c67c3cb4 314#endif
1c98025c
SW
315
316 limit_zone_pfn(top_zone, top_of_ram >> PAGE_SHIFT);
317 zone_limits_final = true;
c67c3cb4 318 free_area_init_nodes(max_zone_pfns);
4e8ad3e8
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319
320 mark_nonram_nosave();
7c8c6b97 321}
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322
323void __init mem_init(void)
324{
28efc35f
SW
325 /*
326 * book3s is limited to 16 page sizes due to encoding this in
327 * a 4-bit field for slices.
328 */
329 BUILD_BUG_ON(MMU_PAGE_COUNT > 16);
330
a9327296 331#ifdef CONFIG_SWIOTLB
688ba1db 332 swiotlb_init(0);
a9327296
FT
333#endif
334
7c8c6b97 335 high_memory = (void *) __va(max_low_pfn * PAGE_SIZE);
602ddc70 336 set_max_mapnr(max_pfn);
0c988534 337 free_all_bootmem();
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338
339#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
340 {
341 unsigned long pfn, highmem_mapnr;
342
d7917ba7 343 highmem_mapnr = lowmem_end_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT;
7c8c6b97 344 for (pfn = highmem_mapnr; pfn < max_mapnr; ++pfn) {
3d41e0f6 345 phys_addr_t paddr = (phys_addr_t)pfn << PAGE_SHIFT;
7c8c6b97 346 struct page *page = pfn_to_page(pfn);
369a9d85
JL
347 if (!memblock_is_reserved(paddr))
348 free_highmem_page(page);
7c8c6b97 349 }
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350 }
351#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
352
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353#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E) && !defined(CONFIG_SMP)
354 /*
355 * If smp is enabled, next_tlbcam_idx is initialized in the cpu up
356 * functions.... do it here for the non-smp case.
357 */
358 per_cpu(next_tlbcam_idx, smp_processor_id()) =
359 (mfspr(SPRN_TLB1CFG) & TLBnCFG_N_ENTRY) - 1;
360#endif
361
369a9d85 362 mem_init_print_info(NULL);
f637a49e
BH
363#ifdef CONFIG_PPC32
364 pr_info("Kernel virtual memory layout:\n");
365 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : fixmap\n", FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP);
366#ifdef CONFIG_HIGHMEM
367 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : highmem PTEs\n",
368 PKMAP_BASE, PKMAP_ADDR(LAST_PKMAP));
369#endif /* CONFIG_HIGHMEM */
8b31e49d
BH
370#ifdef CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE
371 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : consistent mem\n",
372 IOREMAP_TOP, IOREMAP_TOP + CONFIG_CONSISTENT_SIZE);
373#endif /* CONFIG_NOT_COHERENT_CACHE */
f637a49e
BH
374 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : early ioremap\n",
375 ioremap_bot, IOREMAP_TOP);
376 pr_info(" * 0x%08lx..0x%08lx : vmalloc & ioremap\n",
377 VMALLOC_START, VMALLOC_END);
378#endif /* CONFIG_PPC32 */
379
7c8c6b97 380 mem_init_done = 1;
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381}
382
2773fcc8
DC
383void free_initmem(void)
384{
a9c0f41b 385 ppc_md.progress = ppc_printk_progress;
5d585e5c 386 free_initmem_default(POISON_FREE_INITMEM);
2773fcc8
DC
387}
388
307cfe71
BH
389#ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_INITRD
390void __init free_initrd_mem(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
391{
dbe67df4 392 free_reserved_area((void *)start, (void *)end, -1, "initrd");
307cfe71
BH
393}
394#endif
395
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396/*
397 * This is called when a page has been modified by the kernel.
398 * It just marks the page as not i-cache clean. We do the i-cache
399 * flush later when the page is given to a user process, if necessary.
400 */
401void flush_dcache_page(struct page *page)
402{
403 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_COHERENT_ICACHE))
404 return;
405 /* avoid an atomic op if possible */
406 if (test_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags))
407 clear_bit(PG_arch_1, &page->flags);
408}
409EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_page);
410
411void flush_dcache_icache_page(struct page *page)
412{
0895ecda
DG
413#ifdef CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE
414 if (PageCompound(page)) {
415 flush_dcache_icache_hugepage(page);
416 return;
417 }
418#endif
14cf11af 419#ifdef CONFIG_BOOKE
0895ecda 420 {
2480b208 421 void *start = kmap_atomic(page);
0895ecda 422 __flush_dcache_icache(start);
2480b208 423 kunmap_atomic(start);
0895ecda 424 }
ab1f9dac 425#elif defined(CONFIG_8xx) || defined(CONFIG_PPC64)
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426 /* On 8xx there is no need to kmap since highmem is not supported */
427 __flush_dcache_icache(page_address(page));
428#else
429 __flush_dcache_icache_phys(page_to_pfn(page) << PAGE_SHIFT);
430#endif
14cf11af 431}
249ba1ee 432EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_dcache_icache_page);
0895ecda 433
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434void clear_user_page(void *page, unsigned long vaddr, struct page *pg)
435{
436 clear_page(page);
437
14cf11af 438 /*
25985edc 439 * We shouldn't have to do this, but some versions of glibc
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440 * require it (ld.so assumes zero filled pages are icache clean)
441 * - Anton
442 */
09f5dc44 443 flush_dcache_page(pg);
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444}
445EXPORT_SYMBOL(clear_user_page);
446
447void copy_user_page(void *vto, void *vfrom, unsigned long vaddr,
448 struct page *pg)
449{
450 copy_page(vto, vfrom);
451
452 /*
453 * We should be able to use the following optimisation, however
454 * there are two problems.
455 * Firstly a bug in some versions of binutils meant PLT sections
456 * were not marked executable.
457 * Secondly the first word in the GOT section is blrl, used
458 * to establish the GOT address. Until recently the GOT was
459 * not marked executable.
460 * - Anton
461 */
462#if 0
463 if (!vma->vm_file && ((vma->vm_flags & VM_EXEC) == 0))
464 return;
465#endif
466
09f5dc44 467 flush_dcache_page(pg);
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468}
469
470void flush_icache_user_range(struct vm_area_struct *vma, struct page *page,
471 unsigned long addr, int len)
472{
473 unsigned long maddr;
474
475 maddr = (unsigned long) kmap(page) + (addr & ~PAGE_MASK);
476 flush_icache_range(maddr, maddr + len);
477 kunmap(page);
478}
479EXPORT_SYMBOL(flush_icache_user_range);
480
481/*
482 * This is called at the end of handling a user page fault, when the
483 * fault has been handled by updating a PTE in the linux page tables.
484 * We use it to preload an HPTE into the hash table corresponding to
485 * the updated linux PTE.
486 *
01edcd89 487 * This must always be called with the pte lock held.
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488 */
489void update_mmu_cache(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
4b3073e1 490 pte_t *ptep)
14cf11af 491{
3c726f8d 492#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU
0ac52dd7
AK
493 /*
494 * We don't need to worry about _PAGE_PRESENT here because we are
495 * called with either mm->page_table_lock held or ptl lock held
496 */
3c726f8d 497 unsigned long access = 0, trap;
14cf11af 498
14cf11af 499 /* We only want HPTEs for linux PTEs that have _PAGE_ACCESSED set */
4b3073e1 500 if (!pte_young(*ptep) || address >= TASK_SIZE)
14cf11af 501 return;
14cf11af 502
3c726f8d
BH
503 /* We try to figure out if we are coming from an instruction
504 * access fault and pass that down to __hash_page so we avoid
505 * double-faulting on execution of fresh text. We have to test
506 * for regs NULL since init will get here first thing at boot
507 *
508 * We also avoid filling the hash if not coming from a fault
509 */
510 if (current->thread.regs == NULL)
14cf11af 511 return;
3c726f8d
BH
512 trap = TRAP(current->thread.regs);
513 if (trap == 0x400)
514 access |= _PAGE_EXEC;
515 else if (trap != 0x300)
516 return;
517 hash_preload(vma->vm_mm, address, access, trap);
518#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU */
41151e77
BB
519#if (defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E_64) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_FSL_BOOK3E)) \
520 && defined(CONFIG_HUGETLB_PAGE)
521 if (is_vm_hugetlb_page(vma))
d93e4d7d 522 book3e_hugetlb_preload(vma, address, *ptep);
41151e77 523#endif
14cf11af 524}
c40dd2f7
AB
525
526/*
527 * System memory should not be in /proc/iomem but various tools expect it
528 * (eg kdump).
529 */
4f770924 530static int __init add_system_ram_resources(void)
c40dd2f7
AB
531{
532 struct memblock_region *reg;
533
534 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
535 struct resource *res;
536 unsigned long base = reg->base;
537 unsigned long size = reg->size;
538
539 res = kzalloc(sizeof(struct resource), GFP_KERNEL);
540 WARN_ON(!res);
541
542 if (res) {
543 res->name = "System RAM";
544 res->start = base;
545 res->end = base + size - 1;
f748edaf 546 res->flags = IORESOURCE_MEM | IORESOURCE_BUSY;
c40dd2f7
AB
547 WARN_ON(request_resource(&iomem_resource, res) < 0);
548 }
549 }
550
551 return 0;
552}
553subsys_initcall(add_system_ram_resources);
1d54cf2b 554
555#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM
556/*
557 * devmem_is_allowed(): check to see if /dev/mem access to a certain address
558 * is valid. The argument is a physical page number.
559 *
560 * Access has to be given to non-kernel-ram areas as well, these contain the
561 * PCI mmio resources as well as potential bios/acpi data regions.
562 */
563int devmem_is_allowed(unsigned long pfn)
564{
565 if (iomem_is_exclusive(pfn << PAGE_SHIFT))
566 return 0;
567 if (!page_is_ram(pfn))
568 return 1;
8a3e3d31 569 if (page_is_rtas_user_buf(pfn))
570 return 1;
1d54cf2b 571 return 0;
572}
573#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_DEVMEM */