powerpc/book3s64: Export has_transparent_hugepage() related functions.
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / mm / book3s64 / radix_pgtable.c
CommitLineData
2874c5fd 1// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later
2bfd65e4
AK
2/*
3 * Page table handling routines for radix page table.
4 *
5 * Copyright 2015-2016, Aneesh Kumar K.V, IBM Corporation.
2bfd65e4 6 */
bd350f71
ME
7
8#define pr_fmt(fmt) "radix-mmu: " fmt
9
d38153f9 10#include <linux/io.h>
bd350f71 11#include <linux/kernel.h>
589ee628 12#include <linux/sched/mm.h>
2bfd65e4
AK
13#include <linux/memblock.h>
14#include <linux/of_fdt.h>
7614ff32 15#include <linux/mm.h>
6deb6b47 16#include <linux/string_helpers.h>
4dd5f8a9 17#include <linux/stop_machine.h>
2bfd65e4
AK
18
19#include <asm/pgtable.h>
20#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
eeb715c3 21#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
2bfd65e4
AK
22#include <asm/dma.h>
23#include <asm/machdep.h>
24#include <asm/mmu.h>
25#include <asm/firmware.h>
1d0761d2 26#include <asm/powernv.h>
9abcc981 27#include <asm/sections.h>
0428491c 28#include <asm/trace.h>
890274c2 29#include <asm/uaccess.h>
2bfd65e4 30
bde3eb62
AK
31#include <trace/events/thp.h>
32
a25bd72b
BH
33unsigned int mmu_pid_bits;
34unsigned int mmu_base_pid;
35
83209bc8
AK
36static int native_register_process_table(unsigned long base, unsigned long pg_sz,
37 unsigned long table_size)
2bfd65e4 38{
7cd2a869
SJS
39 unsigned long patb0, patb1;
40
41 patb0 = be64_to_cpu(partition_tb[0].patb0);
42 patb1 = base | table_size | PATB_GR;
43
44 mmu_partition_table_set_entry(0, patb0, patb1);
83209bc8 45
2bfd65e4
AK
46 return 0;
47}
48
2ad452ff
NP
49static __ref void *early_alloc_pgtable(unsigned long size, int nid,
50 unsigned long region_start, unsigned long region_end)
2bfd65e4 51{
f806714f
MR
52 phys_addr_t min_addr = MEMBLOCK_LOW_LIMIT;
53 phys_addr_t max_addr = MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE;
8a7f97b9 54 void *ptr;
2bfd65e4 55
f806714f
MR
56 if (region_start)
57 min_addr = region_start;
58 if (region_end)
59 max_addr = region_end;
2ad452ff 60
8a7f97b9
MR
61 ptr = memblock_alloc_try_nid(size, size, min_addr, max_addr, nid);
62
63 if (!ptr)
64 panic("%s: Failed to allocate %lu bytes align=0x%lx nid=%d from=%pa max_addr=%pa\n",
65 __func__, size, size, nid, &min_addr, &max_addr);
66
67 return ptr;
2bfd65e4
AK
68}
69
0633dafc 70static int early_map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa,
2bfd65e4 71 pgprot_t flags,
2ad452ff
NP
72 unsigned int map_page_size,
73 int nid,
74 unsigned long region_start, unsigned long region_end)
2bfd65e4 75{
2ad452ff 76 unsigned long pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
0633dafc
NP
77 pgd_t *pgdp;
78 pud_t *pudp;
79 pmd_t *pmdp;
80 pte_t *ptep;
81
82 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
83 if (pgd_none(*pgdp)) {
2ad452ff
NP
84 pudp = early_alloc_pgtable(PUD_TABLE_SIZE, nid,
85 region_start, region_end);
0633dafc
NP
86 pgd_populate(&init_mm, pgdp, pudp);
87 }
88 pudp = pud_offset(pgdp, ea);
89 if (map_page_size == PUD_SIZE) {
90 ptep = (pte_t *)pudp;
91 goto set_the_pte;
92 }
93 if (pud_none(*pudp)) {
2ad452ff
NP
94 pmdp = early_alloc_pgtable(PMD_TABLE_SIZE, nid,
95 region_start, region_end);
0633dafc
NP
96 pud_populate(&init_mm, pudp, pmdp);
97 }
98 pmdp = pmd_offset(pudp, ea);
99 if (map_page_size == PMD_SIZE) {
100 ptep = pmdp_ptep(pmdp);
101 goto set_the_pte;
102 }
103 if (!pmd_present(*pmdp)) {
2ad452ff
NP
104 ptep = early_alloc_pgtable(PAGE_SIZE, nid,
105 region_start, region_end);
0633dafc
NP
106 pmd_populate_kernel(&init_mm, pmdp, ptep);
107 }
108 ptep = pte_offset_kernel(pmdp, ea);
109
110set_the_pte:
2ad452ff 111 set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pfn, flags));
0633dafc
NP
112 smp_wmb();
113 return 0;
114}
115
2ad452ff
NP
116/*
117 * nid, region_start, and region_end are hints to try to place the page
118 * table memory in the same node or region.
119 */
120static int __map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa,
2bfd65e4 121 pgprot_t flags,
2ad452ff
NP
122 unsigned int map_page_size,
123 int nid,
124 unsigned long region_start, unsigned long region_end)
2bfd65e4 125{
2ad452ff 126 unsigned long pfn = pa >> PAGE_SHIFT;
2bfd65e4
AK
127 pgd_t *pgdp;
128 pud_t *pudp;
129 pmd_t *pmdp;
130 pte_t *ptep;
131 /*
132 * Make sure task size is correct as per the max adddr
133 */
134 BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_USER64 > RADIX_PGTABLE_RANGE);
0633dafc 135
0034d395
AK
136#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
137 BUILD_BUG_ON(RADIX_KERN_MAP_SIZE != (1UL << MAX_EA_BITS_PER_CONTEXT));
138#endif
139
2ad452ff
NP
140 if (unlikely(!slab_is_available()))
141 return early_map_kernel_page(ea, pa, flags, map_page_size,
142 nid, region_start, region_end);
0633dafc 143
2ad452ff
NP
144 /*
145 * Should make page table allocation functions be able to take a
146 * node, so we can place kernel page tables on the right nodes after
147 * boot.
148 */
0633dafc
NP
149 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(ea);
150 pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, ea);
151 if (!pudp)
152 return -ENOMEM;
153 if (map_page_size == PUD_SIZE) {
154 ptep = (pte_t *)pudp;
155 goto set_the_pte;
2bfd65e4 156 }
0633dafc
NP
157 pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, ea);
158 if (!pmdp)
159 return -ENOMEM;
160 if (map_page_size == PMD_SIZE) {
161 ptep = pmdp_ptep(pmdp);
162 goto set_the_pte;
2bfd65e4 163 }
0633dafc
NP
164 ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, ea);
165 if (!ptep)
166 return -ENOMEM;
2bfd65e4
AK
167
168set_the_pte:
2ad452ff 169 set_pte_at(&init_mm, ea, ptep, pfn_pte(pfn, flags));
2bfd65e4
AK
170 smp_wmb();
171 return 0;
172}
173
2ad452ff
NP
174int radix__map_kernel_page(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa,
175 pgprot_t flags,
176 unsigned int map_page_size)
177{
178 return __map_kernel_page(ea, pa, flags, map_page_size, -1, 0, 0);
179}
180
7614ff32 181#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
b134bd90
ME
182void radix__change_memory_range(unsigned long start, unsigned long end,
183 unsigned long clear)
7614ff32 184{
7614ff32
BS
185 unsigned long idx;
186 pgd_t *pgdp;
187 pud_t *pudp;
188 pmd_t *pmdp;
189 pte_t *ptep;
190
191 start = ALIGN_DOWN(start, PAGE_SIZE);
192 end = PAGE_ALIGN(end); // aligns up
193
b134bd90
ME
194 pr_debug("Changing flags on range %lx-%lx removing 0x%lx\n",
195 start, end, clear);
7614ff32
BS
196
197 for (idx = start; idx < end; idx += PAGE_SIZE) {
198 pgdp = pgd_offset_k(idx);
199 pudp = pud_alloc(&init_mm, pgdp, idx);
200 if (!pudp)
201 continue;
d6eacedd 202 if (pud_is_leaf(*pudp)) {
7614ff32
BS
203 ptep = (pte_t *)pudp;
204 goto update_the_pte;
205 }
206 pmdp = pmd_alloc(&init_mm, pudp, idx);
207 if (!pmdp)
208 continue;
d6eacedd 209 if (pmd_is_leaf(*pmdp)) {
7614ff32
BS
210 ptep = pmdp_ptep(pmdp);
211 goto update_the_pte;
212 }
213 ptep = pte_alloc_kernel(pmdp, idx);
214 if (!ptep)
215 continue;
216update_the_pte:
b134bd90 217 radix__pte_update(&init_mm, idx, ptep, clear, 0, 0);
7614ff32
BS
218 }
219
220 radix__flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
221}
b134bd90
ME
222
223void radix__mark_rodata_ro(void)
224{
225 unsigned long start, end;
226
227 start = (unsigned long)_stext;
228 end = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
229
230 radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_WRITE);
231}
029d9252
ME
232
233void radix__mark_initmem_nx(void)
234{
235 unsigned long start = (unsigned long)__init_begin;
236 unsigned long end = (unsigned long)__init_end;
237
238 radix__change_memory_range(start, end, _PAGE_EXEC);
239}
7614ff32
BS
240#endif /* CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX */
241
afb6d064
ME
242static inline void __meminit
243print_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, unsigned long size, bool exec)
b5200ec9 244{
6deb6b47
ME
245 char buf[10];
246
b5200ec9
RA
247 if (end <= start)
248 return;
249
6deb6b47
ME
250 string_get_size(size, 1, STRING_UNITS_2, buf, sizeof(buf));
251
afb6d064
ME
252 pr_info("Mapped 0x%016lx-0x%016lx with %s pages%s\n", start, end, buf,
253 exec ? " (exec)" : "");
b5200ec9
RA
254}
255
232aa407
ME
256static unsigned long next_boundary(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end)
257{
258#ifdef CONFIG_STRICT_KERNEL_RWX
259 if (addr < __pa_symbol(__init_begin))
260 return __pa_symbol(__init_begin);
261#endif
262 return end;
263}
264
b5200ec9 265static int __meminit create_physical_mapping(unsigned long start,
2ad452ff
NP
266 unsigned long end,
267 int nid)
b5200ec9 268{
9abcc981 269 unsigned long vaddr, addr, mapping_size = 0;
afb6d064 270 bool prev_exec, exec = false;
9abcc981 271 pgprot_t prot;
a2dc009a 272 int psize;
b5200ec9
RA
273
274 start = _ALIGN_UP(start, PAGE_SIZE);
275 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr += mapping_size) {
276 unsigned long gap, previous_size;
277 int rc;
278
232aa407 279 gap = next_boundary(addr, end) - addr;
b5200ec9 280 previous_size = mapping_size;
afb6d064 281 prev_exec = exec;
b5200ec9
RA
282
283 if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PUD_SIZE) && gap >= PUD_SIZE &&
57306c66 284 mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_1G].shift) {
b5200ec9 285 mapping_size = PUD_SIZE;
a2dc009a
AK
286 psize = MMU_PAGE_1G;
287 } else if (IS_ALIGNED(addr, PMD_SIZE) && gap >= PMD_SIZE &&
288 mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift) {
b5200ec9 289 mapping_size = PMD_SIZE;
a2dc009a
AK
290 psize = MMU_PAGE_2M;
291 } else {
b5200ec9 292 mapping_size = PAGE_SIZE;
a2dc009a
AK
293 psize = mmu_virtual_psize;
294 }
7614ff32 295
9abcc981
ME
296 vaddr = (unsigned long)__va(addr);
297
7f6d498e 298 if (overlaps_kernel_text(vaddr, vaddr + mapping_size) ||
afb6d064 299 overlaps_interrupt_vector_text(vaddr, vaddr + mapping_size)) {
9abcc981 300 prot = PAGE_KERNEL_X;
afb6d064
ME
301 exec = true;
302 } else {
9abcc981 303 prot = PAGE_KERNEL;
afb6d064
ME
304 exec = false;
305 }
306
307 if (mapping_size != previous_size || exec != prev_exec) {
308 print_mapping(start, addr, previous_size, prev_exec);
309 start = addr;
310 }
9abcc981 311
2ad452ff 312 rc = __map_kernel_page(vaddr, addr, prot, mapping_size, nid, start, end);
b5200ec9
RA
313 if (rc)
314 return rc;
a2dc009a
AK
315
316 update_page_count(psize, 1);
b5200ec9
RA
317 }
318
afb6d064 319 print_mapping(start, addr, mapping_size, exec);
b5200ec9
RA
320 return 0;
321}
322
d667edc0 323static void __init radix_init_pgtable(void)
2bfd65e4 324{
2bfd65e4
AK
325 unsigned long rts_field;
326 struct memblock_region *reg;
2bfd65e4
AK
327
328 /* We don't support slb for radix */
329 mmu_slb_size = 0;
330 /*
331 * Create the linear mapping, using standard page size for now
332 */
2ad452ff
NP
333 for_each_memblock(memory, reg) {
334 /*
335 * The memblock allocator is up at this point, so the
336 * page tables will be allocated within the range. No
337 * need or a node (which we don't have yet).
338 */
e0909392
AK
339
340 if ((reg->base + reg->size) >= RADIX_VMALLOC_START) {
f341d897 341 pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n");
e0909392
AK
342 continue;
343 }
344
b5200ec9 345 WARN_ON(create_physical_mapping(reg->base,
2ad452ff
NP
346 reg->base + reg->size,
347 -1));
348 }
a25bd72b
BH
349
350 /* Find out how many PID bits are supported */
351 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE)) {
352 if (!mmu_pid_bits)
353 mmu_pid_bits = 20;
354#ifdef CONFIG_KVM_BOOK3S_HV_POSSIBLE
355 /*
356 * When KVM is possible, we only use the top half of the
357 * PID space to avoid collisions between host and guest PIDs
358 * which can cause problems due to prefetch when exiting the
359 * guest with AIL=3
360 */
361 mmu_base_pid = 1 << (mmu_pid_bits - 1);
362#else
363 mmu_base_pid = 1;
364#endif
365 } else {
366 /* The guest uses the bottom half of the PID space */
367 if (!mmu_pid_bits)
368 mmu_pid_bits = 19;
369 mmu_base_pid = 1;
370 }
371
2bfd65e4
AK
372 /*
373 * Allocate Partition table and process table for the
374 * host.
375 */
a25bd72b 376 BUG_ON(PRTB_SIZE_SHIFT > 36);
2ad452ff 377 process_tb = early_alloc_pgtable(1UL << PRTB_SIZE_SHIFT, -1, 0, 0);
2bfd65e4
AK
378 /*
379 * Fill in the process table.
2bfd65e4 380 */
b23d9c5b 381 rts_field = radix__get_tree_size();
2bfd65e4
AK
382 process_tb->prtb0 = cpu_to_be64(rts_field | __pa(init_mm.pgd) | RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE);
383 /*
384 * Fill in the partition table. We are suppose to use effective address
385 * of process table here. But our linear mapping also enable us to use
386 * physical address here.
387 */
eea8148c 388 register_process_table(__pa(process_tb), 0, PRTB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12);
2bfd65e4 389 pr_info("Process table %p and radix root for kernel: %p\n", process_tb, init_mm.pgd);
7a70d728
PM
390 asm volatile("ptesync" : : : "memory");
391 asm volatile(PPC_TLBIE_5(%0,%1,2,1,1) : :
392 "r" (TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID), "r" (0));
393 asm volatile("eieio; tlbsync; ptesync" : : : "memory");
0428491c 394 trace_tlbie(0, 0, TLBIEL_INVAL_SET_LPID, 0, 2, 1, 1);
eeb715c3
NP
395
396 /*
397 * The init_mm context is given the first available (non-zero) PID,
398 * which is the "guard PID" and contains no page table. PIDR should
399 * never be set to zero because that duplicates the kernel address
400 * space at the 0x0... offset (quadrant 0)!
401 *
402 * An arbitrary PID that may later be allocated by the PID allocator
403 * for userspace processes must not be used either, because that
404 * would cause stale user mappings for that PID on CPUs outside of
405 * the TLB invalidation scheme (because it won't be in mm_cpumask).
406 *
407 * So permanently carve out one PID for the purpose of a guard PID.
408 */
409 init_mm.context.id = mmu_base_pid;
410 mmu_base_pid++;
2bfd65e4
AK
411}
412
413static void __init radix_init_partition_table(void)
414{
9d661958 415 unsigned long rts_field, dw0;
b23d9c5b 416
9d661958 417 mmu_partition_table_init();
b23d9c5b 418 rts_field = radix__get_tree_size();
9d661958
PM
419 dw0 = rts_field | __pa(init_mm.pgd) | RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE | PATB_HR;
420 mmu_partition_table_set_entry(0, dw0, 0);
2bfd65e4 421
56547411
AK
422 pr_info("Initializing Radix MMU\n");
423 pr_info("Partition table %p\n", partition_tb);
2bfd65e4
AK
424}
425
426void __init radix_init_native(void)
427{
eea8148c 428 register_process_table = native_register_process_table;
2bfd65e4
AK
429}
430
431static int __init get_idx_from_shift(unsigned int shift)
432{
433 int idx = -1;
434
435 switch (shift) {
436 case 0xc:
437 idx = MMU_PAGE_4K;
438 break;
439 case 0x10:
440 idx = MMU_PAGE_64K;
441 break;
442 case 0x15:
443 idx = MMU_PAGE_2M;
444 break;
445 case 0x1e:
446 idx = MMU_PAGE_1G;
447 break;
448 }
449 return idx;
450}
451
452static int __init radix_dt_scan_page_sizes(unsigned long node,
453 const char *uname, int depth,
454 void *data)
455{
456 int size = 0;
457 int shift, idx;
458 unsigned int ap;
459 const __be32 *prop;
460 const char *type = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "device_type", NULL);
461
462 /* We are scanning "cpu" nodes only */
463 if (type == NULL || strcmp(type, "cpu") != 0)
464 return 0;
465
a25bd72b
BH
466 /* Find MMU PID size */
467 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,mmu-pid-bits", &size);
468 if (prop && size == 4)
469 mmu_pid_bits = be32_to_cpup(prop);
470
471 /* Grab page size encodings */
2bfd65e4
AK
472 prop = of_get_flat_dt_prop(node, "ibm,processor-radix-AP-encodings", &size);
473 if (!prop)
474 return 0;
475
476 pr_info("Page sizes from device-tree:\n");
477 for (; size >= 4; size -= 4, ++prop) {
478
479 struct mmu_psize_def *def;
480
481 /* top 3 bit is AP encoding */
482 shift = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) & ~(0xe << 28);
483 ap = be32_to_cpu(prop[0]) >> 29;
ac8d3818 484 pr_info("Page size shift = %d AP=0x%x\n", shift, ap);
2bfd65e4
AK
485
486 idx = get_idx_from_shift(shift);
487 if (idx < 0)
488 continue;
489
490 def = &mmu_psize_defs[idx];
491 def->shift = shift;
492 def->ap = ap;
493 }
494
495 /* needed ? */
496 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features &= ~MMU_FTR_NO_SLBIE_B;
497 return 1;
498}
499
2537b09c 500void __init radix__early_init_devtree(void)
2bfd65e4
AK
501{
502 int rc;
503
504 /*
505 * Try to find the available page sizes in the device-tree
506 */
507 rc = of_scan_flat_dt(radix_dt_scan_page_sizes, NULL);
508 if (rc != 0) /* Found */
509 goto found;
510 /*
511 * let's assume we have page 4k and 64k support
512 */
513 mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].shift = 12;
514 mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_4K].ap = 0x0;
515
516 mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].shift = 16;
517 mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_64K].ap = 0x5;
518found:
2bfd65e4
AK
519 return;
520}
521
ee97b6b9
BS
522static void radix_init_amor(void)
523{
524 /*
525 * In HV mode, we init AMOR (Authority Mask Override Register) so that
526 * the hypervisor and guest can setup IAMR (Instruction Authority Mask
527 * Register), enable key 0 and set it to 1.
528 *
529 * AMOR = 0b1100 .... 0000 (Mask for key 0 is 11)
530 */
531 mtspr(SPRN_AMOR, (3ul << 62));
532}
533
1bb2bae2
RC
534#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUEP
535void setup_kuep(bool disabled)
3b10d009 536{
1bb2bae2
RC
537 if (disabled || !early_radix_enabled())
538 return;
539
540 if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid)
541 pr_info("Activating Kernel Userspace Execution Prevention\n");
542
3b10d009
BS
543 /*
544 * Radix always uses key0 of the IAMR to determine if an access is
545 * allowed. We set bit 0 (IBM bit 1) of key0, to prevent instruction
546 * fetch.
547 */
2bf1071a 548 mtspr(SPRN_IAMR, (1ul << 62));
3b10d009 549}
1bb2bae2 550#endif
3b10d009 551
890274c2
ME
552#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_KUAP
553void setup_kuap(bool disabled)
554{
555 if (disabled || !early_radix_enabled())
556 return;
557
558 if (smp_processor_id() == boot_cpuid) {
559 pr_info("Activating Kernel Userspace Access Prevention\n");
560 cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features |= MMU_FTR_RADIX_KUAP;
561 }
562
563 /* Make sure userspace can't change the AMR */
564 mtspr(SPRN_UAMOR, 0);
565 mtspr(SPRN_AMR, AMR_KUAP_BLOCKED);
566 isync();
567}
568#endif
569
2bfd65e4
AK
570void __init radix__early_init_mmu(void)
571{
572 unsigned long lpcr;
2bfd65e4
AK
573
574#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
575 /* PAGE_SIZE mappings */
576 mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_64K;
577#else
578 mmu_virtual_psize = MMU_PAGE_4K;
579#endif
580
581#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
582 /* vmemmap mapping */
89a3496e
AK
583 if (mmu_psize_defs[MMU_PAGE_2M].shift) {
584 /*
585 * map vmemmap using 2M if available
586 */
587 mmu_vmemmap_psize = MMU_PAGE_2M;
588 } else
589 mmu_vmemmap_psize = mmu_virtual_psize;
2bfd65e4
AK
590#endif
591 /*
592 * initialize page table size
593 */
594 __pte_index_size = RADIX_PTE_INDEX_SIZE;
595 __pmd_index_size = RADIX_PMD_INDEX_SIZE;
596 __pud_index_size = RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE;
597 __pgd_index_size = RADIX_PGD_INDEX_SIZE;
fae22116 598 __pud_cache_index = RADIX_PUD_INDEX_SIZE;
2bfd65e4
AK
599 __pte_table_size = RADIX_PTE_TABLE_SIZE;
600 __pmd_table_size = RADIX_PMD_TABLE_SIZE;
601 __pud_table_size = RADIX_PUD_TABLE_SIZE;
602 __pgd_table_size = RADIX_PGD_TABLE_SIZE;
603
a2f41eb9
AK
604 __pmd_val_bits = RADIX_PMD_VAL_BITS;
605 __pud_val_bits = RADIX_PUD_VAL_BITS;
606 __pgd_val_bits = RADIX_PGD_VAL_BITS;
2bfd65e4 607
d6a9996e 608 __kernel_virt_start = RADIX_KERN_VIRT_START;
d6a9996e
AK
609 __vmalloc_start = RADIX_VMALLOC_START;
610 __vmalloc_end = RADIX_VMALLOC_END;
63ee9b2f 611 __kernel_io_start = RADIX_KERN_IO_START;
a35a3c6f 612 __kernel_io_end = RADIX_KERN_IO_END;
0034d395 613 vmemmap = (struct page *)RADIX_VMEMMAP_START;
d6a9996e 614 ioremap_bot = IOREMAP_BASE;
bfa37087
DS
615
616#ifdef CONFIG_PCI
617 pci_io_base = ISA_IO_BASE;
618#endif
fb4e5dbd
AK
619 __pte_frag_nr = RADIX_PTE_FRAG_NR;
620 __pte_frag_size_shift = RADIX_PTE_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT;
8a6c697b
AK
621 __pmd_frag_nr = RADIX_PMD_FRAG_NR;
622 __pmd_frag_size_shift = RADIX_PMD_FRAG_SIZE_SHIFT;
d6a9996e 623
d6c88600 624 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
166dd7d3 625 radix_init_native();
d6c88600 626 lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
bf16cdf4 627 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR);
2bfd65e4 628 radix_init_partition_table();
ee97b6b9 629 radix_init_amor();
cc3d2940
PM
630 } else {
631 radix_init_pseries();
d6c88600 632 }
2bfd65e4 633
9d661958
PM
634 memblock_set_current_limit(MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE);
635
2bfd65e4 636 radix_init_pgtable();
eeb715c3
NP
637 /* Switch to the guard PID before turning on MMU */
638 radix__switch_mmu_context(NULL, &init_mm);
d4748276
NP
639 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
640 tlbiel_all();
2bfd65e4
AK
641}
642
643void radix__early_init_mmu_secondary(void)
644{
645 unsigned long lpcr;
646 /*
d6c88600 647 * update partition table control register and UPRT
2bfd65e4 648 */
d6c88600
AK
649 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
650 lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
bf16cdf4 651 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_UPRT | LPCR_HR);
d6c88600 652
2bfd65e4
AK
653 mtspr(SPRN_PTCR,
654 __pa(partition_tb) | (PATB_SIZE_SHIFT - 12));
ee97b6b9 655 radix_init_amor();
d6c88600 656 }
d4748276 657
eeb715c3 658 radix__switch_mmu_context(NULL, &init_mm);
d4748276
NP
659 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE))
660 tlbiel_all();
2bfd65e4
AK
661}
662
fe036a06
BH
663void radix__mmu_cleanup_all(void)
664{
665 unsigned long lpcr;
666
667 if (!firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
668 lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
669 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr & ~LPCR_UPRT);
670 mtspr(SPRN_PTCR, 0);
1d0761d2 671 powernv_set_nmmu_ptcr(0);
fe036a06
BH
672 radix__flush_tlb_all();
673 }
674}
675
2bfd65e4
AK
676void radix__setup_initial_memory_limit(phys_addr_t first_memblock_base,
677 phys_addr_t first_memblock_size)
678{
47d99948
CL
679 /*
680 * We don't currently support the first MEMBLOCK not mapping 0
177ba7c6
AK
681 * physical on those processors
682 */
683 BUG_ON(first_memblock_base != 0);
1513c33d 684
5eae82ca
NP
685 /*
686 * Radix mode is not limited by RMA / VRMA addressing.
687 */
688 ppc64_rma_size = ULONG_MAX;
2bfd65e4 689}
d9225ad9 690
6cc27341 691#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
4b5d62ca
RA
692static void free_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, pmd_t *pmd)
693{
694 pte_t *pte;
695 int i;
696
697 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PTE; i++) {
698 pte = pte_start + i;
699 if (!pte_none(*pte))
700 return;
701 }
702
703 pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pte_start);
704 pmd_clear(pmd);
705}
706
707static void free_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, pud_t *pud)
708{
709 pmd_t *pmd;
710 int i;
711
712 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) {
713 pmd = pmd_start + i;
714 if (!pmd_none(*pmd))
715 return;
716 }
717
718 pmd_free(&init_mm, pmd_start);
719 pud_clear(pud);
720}
721
4dd5f8a9
BS
722struct change_mapping_params {
723 pte_t *pte;
724 unsigned long start;
725 unsigned long end;
726 unsigned long aligned_start;
727 unsigned long aligned_end;
728};
729
bde709a7 730static int __meminit stop_machine_change_mapping(void *data)
4dd5f8a9
BS
731{
732 struct change_mapping_params *params =
733 (struct change_mapping_params *)data;
734
735 if (!data)
736 return -1;
737
738 spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
739 pte_clear(&init_mm, params->aligned_start, params->pte);
f437c517
ME
740 create_physical_mapping(params->aligned_start, params->start, -1);
741 create_physical_mapping(params->end, params->aligned_end, -1);
4dd5f8a9
BS
742 spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
743 return 0;
744}
745
4b5d62ca
RA
746static void remove_pte_table(pte_t *pte_start, unsigned long addr,
747 unsigned long end)
748{
749 unsigned long next;
750 pte_t *pte;
751
752 pte = pte_start + pte_index(addr);
753 for (; addr < end; addr = next, pte++) {
754 next = (addr + PAGE_SIZE) & PAGE_MASK;
755 if (next > end)
756 next = end;
757
758 if (!pte_present(*pte))
759 continue;
760
0d0a4bc2
RA
761 if (!PAGE_ALIGNED(addr) || !PAGE_ALIGNED(next)) {
762 /*
763 * The vmemmap_free() and remove_section_mapping()
764 * codepaths call us with aligned addresses.
765 */
766 WARN_ONCE(1, "%s: unaligned range\n", __func__);
767 continue;
768 }
769
4b5d62ca
RA
770 pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
771 }
772}
773
4dd5f8a9
BS
774/*
775 * clear the pte and potentially split the mapping helper
776 */
bde709a7 777static void __meminit split_kernel_mapping(unsigned long addr, unsigned long end,
4dd5f8a9
BS
778 unsigned long size, pte_t *pte)
779{
780 unsigned long mask = ~(size - 1);
781 unsigned long aligned_start = addr & mask;
782 unsigned long aligned_end = addr + size;
783 struct change_mapping_params params;
784 bool split_region = false;
785
786 if ((end - addr) < size) {
787 /*
788 * We're going to clear the PTE, but not flushed
789 * the mapping, time to remap and flush. The
790 * effects if visible outside the processor or
791 * if we are running in code close to the
792 * mapping we cleared, we are in trouble.
793 */
794 if (overlaps_kernel_text(aligned_start, addr) ||
795 overlaps_kernel_text(end, aligned_end)) {
796 /*
797 * Hack, just return, don't pte_clear
798 */
799 WARN_ONCE(1, "Linear mapping %lx->%lx overlaps kernel "
800 "text, not splitting\n", addr, end);
801 return;
802 }
803 split_region = true;
804 }
805
806 if (split_region) {
807 params.pte = pte;
808 params.start = addr;
809 params.end = end;
810 params.aligned_start = addr & ~(size - 1);
811 params.aligned_end = min_t(unsigned long, aligned_end,
812 (unsigned long)__va(memblock_end_of_DRAM()));
813 stop_machine(stop_machine_change_mapping, &params, NULL);
814 return;
815 }
816
817 pte_clear(&init_mm, addr, pte);
818}
819
4b5d62ca
RA
820static void remove_pmd_table(pmd_t *pmd_start, unsigned long addr,
821 unsigned long end)
822{
823 unsigned long next;
824 pte_t *pte_base;
825 pmd_t *pmd;
826
827 pmd = pmd_start + pmd_index(addr);
828 for (; addr < end; addr = next, pmd++) {
829 next = pmd_addr_end(addr, end);
830
831 if (!pmd_present(*pmd))
832 continue;
833
d6eacedd 834 if (pmd_is_leaf(*pmd)) {
4dd5f8a9 835 split_kernel_mapping(addr, end, PMD_SIZE, (pte_t *)pmd);
4b5d62ca
RA
836 continue;
837 }
838
839 pte_base = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd);
840 remove_pte_table(pte_base, addr, next);
841 free_pte_table(pte_base, pmd);
842 }
843}
844
845static void remove_pud_table(pud_t *pud_start, unsigned long addr,
846 unsigned long end)
847{
848 unsigned long next;
849 pmd_t *pmd_base;
850 pud_t *pud;
851
852 pud = pud_start + pud_index(addr);
853 for (; addr < end; addr = next, pud++) {
854 next = pud_addr_end(addr, end);
855
856 if (!pud_present(*pud))
857 continue;
858
d6eacedd 859 if (pud_is_leaf(*pud)) {
4dd5f8a9 860 split_kernel_mapping(addr, end, PUD_SIZE, (pte_t *)pud);
4b5d62ca
RA
861 continue;
862 }
863
864 pmd_base = (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud);
865 remove_pmd_table(pmd_base, addr, next);
866 free_pmd_table(pmd_base, pud);
867 }
868}
869
bde709a7 870static void __meminit remove_pagetable(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
4b5d62ca
RA
871{
872 unsigned long addr, next;
873 pud_t *pud_base;
874 pgd_t *pgd;
875
876 spin_lock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
877
878 for (addr = start; addr < end; addr = next) {
879 next = pgd_addr_end(addr, end);
880
881 pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
882 if (!pgd_present(*pgd))
883 continue;
884
d6eacedd 885 if (pgd_is_leaf(*pgd)) {
4dd5f8a9 886 split_kernel_mapping(addr, end, PGDIR_SIZE, (pte_t *)pgd);
4b5d62ca
RA
887 continue;
888 }
889
890 pud_base = (pud_t *)pgd_page_vaddr(*pgd);
891 remove_pud_table(pud_base, addr, next);
892 }
893
894 spin_unlock(&init_mm.page_table_lock);
895 radix__flush_tlb_kernel_range(start, end);
896}
897
f437c517 898int __meminit radix__create_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end, int nid)
6cc27341 899{
e0909392 900 if (end >= RADIX_VMALLOC_START) {
f341d897 901 pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n");
e0909392
AK
902 return -1;
903 }
904
29ab6c47 905 return create_physical_mapping(start, end, nid);
6cc27341 906}
4b5d62ca 907
bde709a7 908int __meminit radix__remove_section_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long end)
4b5d62ca
RA
909{
910 remove_pagetable(start, end);
911 return 0;
912}
6cc27341
RA
913#endif /* CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG */
914
d9225ad9 915#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
29ab6c47
NP
916static int __map_kernel_page_nid(unsigned long ea, unsigned long pa,
917 pgprot_t flags, unsigned int map_page_size,
918 int nid)
919{
920 return __map_kernel_page(ea, pa, flags, map_page_size, nid, 0, 0);
921}
922
d9225ad9
AK
923int __meminit radix__vmemmap_create_mapping(unsigned long start,
924 unsigned long page_size,
925 unsigned long phys)
926{
927 /* Create a PTE encoding */
928 unsigned long flags = _PAGE_PRESENT | _PAGE_ACCESSED | _PAGE_KERNEL_RW;
2ad452ff
NP
929 int nid = early_pfn_to_nid(phys >> PAGE_SHIFT);
930 int ret;
931
e0909392 932 if ((start + page_size) >= RADIX_VMEMMAP_END) {
f341d897 933 pr_warn("Outside the supported range\n");
e0909392
AK
934 return -1;
935 }
936
2ad452ff
NP
937 ret = __map_kernel_page_nid(start, phys, __pgprot(flags), page_size, nid);
938 BUG_ON(ret);
d9225ad9 939
d9225ad9
AK
940 return 0;
941}
942
943#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG
bde709a7 944void __meminit radix__vmemmap_remove_mapping(unsigned long start, unsigned long page_size)
d9225ad9 945{
0d0a4bc2 946 remove_pagetable(start, start + page_size);
d9225ad9
AK
947}
948#endif
949#endif
bde3eb62
AK
950
951#ifdef CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE
952
953unsigned long radix__pmd_hugepage_update(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr,
954 pmd_t *pmdp, unsigned long clr,
955 unsigned long set)
956{
957 unsigned long old;
958
959#ifdef CONFIG_DEBUG_VM
ebd31197 960 WARN_ON(!radix__pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp) && !pmd_devmap(*pmdp));
af60a4cf 961 assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
bde3eb62
AK
962#endif
963
964 old = radix__pte_update(mm, addr, (pte_t *)pmdp, clr, set, 1);
965 trace_hugepage_update(addr, old, clr, set);
966
967 return old;
968}
969
970pmd_t radix__pmdp_collapse_flush(struct vm_area_struct *vma, unsigned long address,
971 pmd_t *pmdp)
972
973{
974 pmd_t pmd;
975
976 VM_BUG_ON(address & ~HPAGE_PMD_MASK);
977 VM_BUG_ON(radix__pmd_trans_huge(*pmdp));
ebd31197 978 VM_BUG_ON(pmd_devmap(*pmdp));
bde3eb62
AK
979 /*
980 * khugepaged calls this for normal pmd
981 */
982 pmd = *pmdp;
983 pmd_clear(pmdp);
424de9c6 984
bde3eb62 985 /*FIXME!! Verify whether we need this kick below */
fa4531f7 986 serialize_against_pte_lookup(vma->vm_mm);
424de9c6
BH
987
988 radix__flush_tlb_collapsed_pmd(vma->vm_mm, address);
989
bde3eb62
AK
990 return pmd;
991}
992
993/*
994 * For us pgtable_t is pte_t *. Inorder to save the deposisted
995 * page table, we consider the allocated page table as a list
996 * head. On withdraw we need to make sure we zero out the used
997 * list_head memory area.
998 */
999void radix__pgtable_trans_huge_deposit(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp,
1000 pgtable_t pgtable)
1001{
47d99948 1002 struct list_head *lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
bde3eb62 1003
47d99948 1004 assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
bde3eb62 1005
47d99948
CL
1006 /* FIFO */
1007 if (!pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp))
1008 INIT_LIST_HEAD(lh);
1009 else
1010 list_add(lh, (struct list_head *) pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp));
1011 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = pgtable;
bde3eb62
AK
1012}
1013
1014pgtable_t radix__pgtable_trans_huge_withdraw(struct mm_struct *mm, pmd_t *pmdp)
1015{
47d99948
CL
1016 pte_t *ptep;
1017 pgtable_t pgtable;
1018 struct list_head *lh;
bde3eb62 1019
47d99948
CL
1020 assert_spin_locked(pmd_lockptr(mm, pmdp));
1021
1022 /* FIFO */
1023 pgtable = pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp);
1024 lh = (struct list_head *) pgtable;
1025 if (list_empty(lh))
1026 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = NULL;
1027 else {
1028 pmd_huge_pte(mm, pmdp) = (pgtable_t) lh->next;
1029 list_del(lh);
1030 }
1031 ptep = (pte_t *) pgtable;
1032 *ptep = __pte(0);
1033 ptep++;
1034 *ptep = __pte(0);
1035 return pgtable;
1036}
bde3eb62
AK
1037
1038pmd_t radix__pmdp_huge_get_and_clear(struct mm_struct *mm,
47d99948 1039 unsigned long addr, pmd_t *pmdp)
bde3eb62
AK
1040{
1041 pmd_t old_pmd;
1042 unsigned long old;
1043
1044 old = radix__pmd_hugepage_update(mm, addr, pmdp, ~0UL, 0);
1045 old_pmd = __pmd(old);
1046 /*
fa4531f7 1047 * Serialize against find_current_mm_pte which does lock-less
bde3eb62
AK
1048 * lookup in page tables with local interrupts disabled. For huge pages
1049 * it casts pmd_t to pte_t. Since format of pte_t is different from
1050 * pmd_t we want to prevent transit from pmd pointing to page table
1051 * to pmd pointing to huge page (and back) while interrupts are disabled.
1052 * We clear pmd to possibly replace it with page table pointer in
1053 * different code paths. So make sure we wait for the parallel
fa4531f7 1054 * find_current_mm_pte to finish.
bde3eb62 1055 */
fa4531f7 1056 serialize_against_pte_lookup(mm);
bde3eb62
AK
1057 return old_pmd;
1058}
1059
bde3eb62 1060#endif /* CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE */
044003b5 1061
e4c1112c
AK
1062void radix__ptep_set_access_flags(struct vm_area_struct *vma, pte_t *ptep,
1063 pte_t entry, unsigned long address, int psize)
044003b5 1064{
e4c1112c 1065 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
044003b5
AK
1066 unsigned long set = pte_val(entry) & (_PAGE_DIRTY | _PAGE_ACCESSED |
1067 _PAGE_RW | _PAGE_EXEC);
f08d08f3
AK
1068
1069 unsigned long change = pte_val(entry) ^ pte_val(*ptep);
bd5050e3
AK
1070 /*
1071 * To avoid NMMU hang while relaxing access, we need mark
1072 * the pte invalid in between.
1073 */
f08d08f3 1074 if ((change & _PAGE_RW) && atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0) {
044003b5
AK
1075 unsigned long old_pte, new_pte;
1076
f08d08f3 1077 old_pte = __radix_pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_PRESENT, _PAGE_INVALID);
044003b5
AK
1078 /*
1079 * new value of pte
1080 */
1081 new_pte = old_pte | set;
bd5050e3 1082 radix__flush_tlb_page_psize(mm, address, psize);
f08d08f3 1083 __radix_pte_update(ptep, _PAGE_INVALID, new_pte);
bd5050e3 1084 } else {
044003b5 1085 __radix_pte_update(ptep, 0, set);
e5f7cb58
NP
1086 /*
1087 * Book3S does not require a TLB flush when relaxing access
1088 * restrictions when the address space is not attached to a
1089 * NMMU, because the core MMU will reload the pte after taking
1090 * an access fault, which is defined by the architectue.
1091 */
bd5050e3 1092 }
f1cb8f9b 1093 /* See ptesync comment in radix__set_pte_at */
044003b5 1094}
5b323367
AK
1095
1096void radix__ptep_modify_prot_commit(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
1097 unsigned long addr, pte_t *ptep,
1098 pte_t old_pte, pte_t pte)
1099{
1100 struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
1101
1102 /*
1103 * To avoid NMMU hang while relaxing access we need to flush the tlb before
1104 * we set the new value. We need to do this only for radix, because hash
1105 * translation does flush when updating the linux pte.
1106 */
1107 if (is_pte_rw_upgrade(pte_val(old_pte), pte_val(pte)) &&
1108 (atomic_read(&mm->context.copros) > 0))
1109 radix__flush_tlb_page(vma, addr);
1110
1111 set_pte_at(mm, addr, ptep, pte);
1112}
d38153f9 1113
d909f910
NP
1114int __init arch_ioremap_pud_supported(void)
1115{
1116 /* HPT does not cope with large pages in the vmalloc area */
1117 return radix_enabled();
1118}
1119
1120int __init arch_ioremap_pmd_supported(void)
1121{
1122 return radix_enabled();
1123}
1124
1125int p4d_free_pud_page(p4d_t *p4d, unsigned long addr)
1126{
1127 return 0;
1128}
1129
1130int pud_set_huge(pud_t *pud, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
1131{
1132 pte_t *ptep = (pte_t *)pud;
1133 pte_t new_pud = pfn_pte(__phys_to_pfn(addr), prot);
1134
1135 if (!radix_enabled())
1136 return 0;
1137
1138 set_pte_at(&init_mm, 0 /* radix unused */, ptep, new_pud);
1139
1140 return 1;
1141}
1142
1143int pud_clear_huge(pud_t *pud)
1144{
1145 if (pud_huge(*pud)) {
1146 pud_clear(pud);
1147 return 1;
1148 }
1149
1150 return 0;
1151}
1152
1153int pud_free_pmd_page(pud_t *pud, unsigned long addr)
1154{
1155 pmd_t *pmd;
1156 int i;
1157
1158 pmd = (pmd_t *)pud_page_vaddr(*pud);
1159 pud_clear(pud);
1160
1161 flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PUD_SIZE);
1162
1163 for (i = 0; i < PTRS_PER_PMD; i++) {
1164 if (!pmd_none(pmd[i])) {
1165 pte_t *pte;
1166 pte = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(pmd[i]);
1167
1168 pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pte);
1169 }
1170 }
1171
1172 pmd_free(&init_mm, pmd);
1173
1174 return 1;
1175}
1176
1177int pmd_set_huge(pmd_t *pmd, phys_addr_t addr, pgprot_t prot)
1178{
1179 pte_t *ptep = (pte_t *)pmd;
1180 pte_t new_pmd = pfn_pte(__phys_to_pfn(addr), prot);
1181
1182 if (!radix_enabled())
1183 return 0;
1184
1185 set_pte_at(&init_mm, 0 /* radix unused */, ptep, new_pmd);
1186
1187 return 1;
1188}
1189
1190int pmd_clear_huge(pmd_t *pmd)
1191{
1192 if (pmd_huge(*pmd)) {
1193 pmd_clear(pmd);
1194 return 1;
1195 }
1196
1197 return 0;
1198}
1199
1200int pmd_free_pte_page(pmd_t *pmd, unsigned long addr)
1201{
1202 pte_t *pte;
1203
1204 pte = (pte_t *)pmd_page_vaddr(*pmd);
1205 pmd_clear(pmd);
1206
1207 flush_tlb_kernel_range(addr, addr + PMD_SIZE);
1208
1209 pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pte);
1210
1211 return 1;
1212}
1213
d38153f9
NP
1214int radix__ioremap_range(unsigned long ea, phys_addr_t pa, unsigned long size,
1215 pgprot_t prot, int nid)
1216{
1217 if (likely(slab_is_available())) {
1218 int err = ioremap_page_range(ea, ea + size, pa, prot);
1219 if (err)
1220 unmap_kernel_range(ea, size);
1221 return err;
1222 } else {
1223 unsigned long i;
1224
1225 for (i = 0; i < size; i += PAGE_SIZE) {
1226 int err = map_kernel_page(ea + i, pa + i, prot);
1227 if (WARN_ON_ONCE(err)) /* Should clean up */
1228 return err;
1229 }
1230 return 0;
1231 }
1232}
0f472d04
AK
1233
1234int __init arch_ioremap_p4d_supported(void)
1235{
1236 return 0;
1237}