powerpc: Put exception configuration in a common place
[linux-2.6-block.git] / arch / powerpc / kernel / setup_64.c
CommitLineData
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1/*
2 *
3 * Common boot and setup code.
4 *
5 * Copyright (C) 2001 PPC64 Team, IBM Corp
6 *
7 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
8 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
9 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
10 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 */
12
7191b615 13#define DEBUG
40ef8cbc 14
4b16f8e2 15#include <linux/export.h>
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16#include <linux/string.h>
17#include <linux/sched.h>
18#include <linux/init.h>
19#include <linux/kernel.h>
20#include <linux/reboot.h>
21#include <linux/delay.h>
22#include <linux/initrd.h>
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23#include <linux/seq_file.h>
24#include <linux/ioport.h>
25#include <linux/console.h>
26#include <linux/utsname.h>
27#include <linux/tty.h>
28#include <linux/root_dev.h>
29#include <linux/notifier.h>
30#include <linux/cpu.h>
31#include <linux/unistd.h>
32#include <linux/serial.h>
33#include <linux/serial_8250.h>
7a0268fa 34#include <linux/bootmem.h>
12d04eef 35#include <linux/pci.h>
945feb17 36#include <linux/lockdep.h>
95f72d1e 37#include <linux/memblock.h>
a6146888 38#include <linux/hugetlb.h>
a5d86257 39#include <linux/memory.h>
c54b2bf1 40#include <linux/nmi.h>
a6146888 41
40ef8cbc 42#include <asm/io.h>
0cc4746c 43#include <asm/kdump.h>
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44#include <asm/prom.h>
45#include <asm/processor.h>
46#include <asm/pgtable.h>
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47#include <asm/smp.h>
48#include <asm/elf.h>
49#include <asm/machdep.h>
50#include <asm/paca.h>
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51#include <asm/time.h>
52#include <asm/cputable.h>
53#include <asm/sections.h>
54#include <asm/btext.h>
55#include <asm/nvram.h>
56#include <asm/setup.h>
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57#include <asm/rtas.h>
58#include <asm/iommu.h>
59#include <asm/serial.h>
60#include <asm/cache.h>
61#include <asm/page.h>
62#include <asm/mmu.h>
40ef8cbc 63#include <asm/firmware.h>
f78541dc 64#include <asm/xmon.h>
dcad47fc 65#include <asm/udbg.h>
593e537b 66#include <asm/kexec.h>
25d21ad6 67#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
d36b4c4f 68#include <asm/code-patching.h>
aa04b4cc 69#include <asm/kvm_ppc.h>
a6146888 70#include <asm/hugetlb.h>
5d31a96e 71#include <asm/livepatch.h>
d3cbff1b 72#include <asm/opal.h>
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73
74#ifdef DEBUG
75#define DBG(fmt...) udbg_printf(fmt)
76#else
77#define DBG(fmt...)
78#endif
79
8246aca7 80int spinning_secondaries;
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81u64 ppc64_pft_size;
82
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83/* Pick defaults since we might want to patch instructions
84 * before we've read this from the device tree.
85 */
86struct ppc64_caches ppc64_caches = {
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87 .dline_size = 0x40,
88 .log_dline_size = 6,
89 .iline_size = 0x40,
90 .log_iline_size = 6
dabcafd3 91};
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92EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ppc64_caches);
93
94/*
95 * These are used in binfmt_elf.c to put aux entries on the stack
96 * for each elf executable being started.
97 */
98int dcache_bsize;
99int icache_bsize;
100int ucache_bsize;
101
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102#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E) && defined(CONFIG_SMP)
103static void setup_tlb_core_data(void)
104{
105 int cpu;
106
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107 BUILD_BUG_ON(offsetof(struct tlb_core_data, lock) != 0);
108
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109 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
110 int first = cpu_first_thread_sibling(cpu);
111
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112 /*
113 * If we boot via kdump on a non-primary thread,
114 * make sure we point at the thread that actually
115 * set up this TLB.
116 */
117 if (cpu_first_thread_sibling(boot_cpuid) == first)
118 first = boot_cpuid;
119
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120 paca[cpu].tcd_ptr = &paca[first].tcd;
121
122 /*
123 * If we have threads, we need either tlbsrx.
124 * or e6500 tablewalk mode, or else TLB handlers
125 * will be racy and could produce duplicate entries.
126 */
127 if (smt_enabled_at_boot >= 2 &&
128 !mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_USE_TLBRSRV) &&
129 book3e_htw_mode != PPC_HTW_E6500) {
130 /* Should we panic instead? */
131 WARN_ONCE("%s: unsupported MMU configuration -- expect problems\n",
132 __func__);
133 }
134 }
135}
136#else
137static void setup_tlb_core_data(void)
138{
139}
140#endif
141
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142#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
143
954e6da5 144static char *smt_enabled_cmdline;
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145
146/* Look for ibm,smt-enabled OF option */
147static void check_smt_enabled(void)
148{
149 struct device_node *dn;
a7f67bdf 150 const char *smt_option;
40ef8cbc 151
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152 /* Default to enabling all threads */
153 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
40ef8cbc 154
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155 /* Allow the command line to overrule the OF option */
156 if (smt_enabled_cmdline) {
157 if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "on"))
158 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
159 else if (!strcmp(smt_enabled_cmdline, "off"))
160 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
161 else {
1618bd53 162 int smt;
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163 int rc;
164
1618bd53 165 rc = kstrtoint(smt_enabled_cmdline, 10, &smt);
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166 if (!rc)
167 smt_enabled_at_boot =
1618bd53 168 min(threads_per_core, smt);
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169 }
170 } else {
171 dn = of_find_node_by_path("/options");
172 if (dn) {
173 smt_option = of_get_property(dn, "ibm,smt-enabled",
174 NULL);
175
176 if (smt_option) {
177 if (!strcmp(smt_option, "on"))
178 smt_enabled_at_boot = threads_per_core;
179 else if (!strcmp(smt_option, "off"))
180 smt_enabled_at_boot = 0;
181 }
182
183 of_node_put(dn);
184 }
185 }
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186}
187
188/* Look for smt-enabled= cmdline option */
189static int __init early_smt_enabled(char *p)
190{
954e6da5 191 smt_enabled_cmdline = p;
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192 return 0;
193}
194early_param("smt-enabled", early_smt_enabled);
195
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196#else
197#define check_smt_enabled()
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198#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
199
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200/** Fix up paca fields required for the boot cpu */
201static void fixup_boot_paca(void)
202{
203 /* The boot cpu is started */
204 get_paca()->cpu_start = 1;
205 /* Allow percpu accesses to work until we setup percpu data */
206 get_paca()->data_offset = 0;
207}
208
d3cbff1b 209static void configure_exceptions(void)
8f619b54 210{
633440f1 211 /*
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212 * Setup the trampolines from the lowmem exception vectors
213 * to the kdump kernel when not using a relocatable kernel.
633440f1 214 */
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215 setup_kdump_trampoline();
216
217 /* Under a PAPR hypervisor, we need hypercalls */
218 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_SET_MODE)) {
219 /* Enable AIL if possible */
220 pseries_enable_reloc_on_exc();
221
222 /*
223 * Tell the hypervisor that we want our exceptions to
224 * be taken in little endian mode.
225 *
226 * We don't call this for big endian as our calling convention
227 * makes us always enter in BE, and the call may fail under
228 * some circumstances with kdump.
229 */
230#ifdef __LITTLE_ENDIAN__
231 pseries_little_endian_exceptions();
232#endif
233 } else {
234 /* Set endian mode using OPAL */
235 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_OPAL))
236 opal_configure_cores();
237
238 /* Enable AIL if supported, and we are in hypervisor mode */
239 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_HVMODE) &&
240 cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_ARCH_207S)) {
241 unsigned long lpcr = mfspr(SPRN_LPCR);
242 mtspr(SPRN_LPCR, lpcr | LPCR_AIL_3);
243 }
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244 }
245}
246
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247static void cpu_ready_for_interrupts(void)
248{
249 /* Set IR and DR in PACA MSR */
250 get_paca()->kernel_msr = MSR_KERNEL;
251}
252
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253/*
254 * Early initialization entry point. This is called by head.S
255 * with MMU translation disabled. We rely on the "feature" of
256 * the CPU that ignores the top 2 bits of the address in real
257 * mode so we can access kernel globals normally provided we
258 * only toy with things in the RMO region. From here, we do
95f72d1e 259 * some early parsing of the device-tree to setup out MEMBLOCK
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260 * data structures, and allocate & initialize the hash table
261 * and segment tables so we can start running with translation
262 * enabled.
263 *
264 * It is this function which will call the probe() callback of
265 * the various platform types and copy the matching one to the
266 * global ppc_md structure. Your platform can eventually do
267 * some very early initializations from the probe() routine, but
268 * this is not recommended, be very careful as, for example, the
269 * device-tree is not accessible via normal means at this point.
270 */
271
272void __init early_setup(unsigned long dt_ptr)
273{
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274 static __initdata struct paca_struct boot_paca;
275
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276 /* -------- printk is _NOT_ safe to use here ! ------- */
277
42c4aaad 278 /* Identify CPU type */
974a76f5 279 identify_cpu(0, mfspr(SPRN_PVR));
42c4aaad 280
33dbcf72 281 /* Assume we're on cpu 0 for now. Don't write to the paca yet! */
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282 initialise_paca(&boot_paca, 0);
283 setup_paca(&boot_paca);
25e13814 284 fixup_boot_paca();
33dbcf72 285
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286 /* -------- printk is now safe to use ------- */
287
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288 /* Enable early debugging if any specified (see udbg.h) */
289 udbg_early_init();
290
e8222502 291 DBG(" -> early_setup(), dt_ptr: 0x%lx\n", dt_ptr);
40ef8cbc 292
40ef8cbc 293 /*
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294 * Do early initialization using the flattened device
295 * tree, such as retrieving the physical memory map or
296 * calculating/retrieving the hash table size.
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297 */
298 early_init_devtree(__va(dt_ptr));
299
4df20460 300 /* Now we know the logical id of our boot cpu, setup the paca. */
1426d5a3 301 setup_paca(&paca[boot_cpuid]);
25e13814 302 fixup_boot_paca();
4df20460 303
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304 /* Probe the machine type */
305 probe_machine();
40ef8cbc 306
63c254a5 307 /*
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308 * Configure exception handlers. This include setting up trampolines
309 * if needed, setting exception endian mode, etc...
63c254a5 310 */
d3cbff1b 311 configure_exceptions();
0cc4746c 312
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313 /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
314 early_init_mmu();
40ef8cbc 315
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316 /* Apply all the dynamic patching */
317 apply_feature_fixups();
318
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319 /*
320 * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
321 * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
8f619b54 322 * have IR and DR set and enable AIL if it exists
a944a9c4 323 */
8f619b54 324 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
a944a9c4 325
40ef8cbc 326 DBG(" <- early_setup()\n");
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327
328#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX
329 /*
330 * This needs to be done *last* (after the above DBG() even)
331 *
332 * Right after we return from this function, we turn on the MMU
333 * which means the real-mode access trick that btext does will
334 * no longer work, it needs to switch to using a real MMU
335 * mapping. This call will ensure that it does
336 */
337 btext_map();
338#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_EARLY_DEBUG_BOOTX */
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339}
340
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341#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
342void early_setup_secondary(void)
343{
103b7827 344 /* Mark interrupts disabled in PACA */
757c74d2 345 get_paca()->soft_enabled = 0;
799d6046 346
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347 /* Initialize the hash table or TLB handling */
348 early_init_mmu_secondary();
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349
350 /*
351 * At this point, we can let interrupts switch to virtual mode
352 * (the MMU has been setup), so adjust the MSR in the PACA to
353 * have IR and DR set.
354 */
8f619b54 355 cpu_ready_for_interrupts();
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356}
357
358#endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
40ef8cbc 359
b8f51021 360#if defined(CONFIG_SMP) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
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361static bool use_spinloop(void)
362{
363 if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E))
364 return true;
365
366 /*
367 * When book3e boots from kexec, the ePAPR spin table does
368 * not get used.
369 */
370 return of_property_read_bool(of_chosen, "linux,booted-from-kexec");
371}
372
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373void smp_release_cpus(void)
374{
758438a7 375 unsigned long *ptr;
9d07bc84 376 int i;
b8f51021 377
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378 if (!use_spinloop())
379 return;
380
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381 DBG(" -> smp_release_cpus()\n");
382
383 /* All secondary cpus are spinning on a common spinloop, release them
384 * all now so they can start to spin on their individual paca
385 * spinloops. For non SMP kernels, the secondary cpus never get out
386 * of the common spinloop.
1f6a93e4 387 */
b8f51021 388
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389 ptr = (unsigned long *)((unsigned long)&__secondary_hold_spinloop
390 - PHYSICAL_START);
2751b628 391 *ptr = ppc_function_entry(generic_secondary_smp_init);
9d07bc84
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392
393 /* And wait a bit for them to catch up */
394 for (i = 0; i < 100000; i++) {
395 mb();
396 HMT_low();
7ac87abb 397 if (spinning_secondaries == 0)
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398 break;
399 udelay(1);
400 }
7ac87abb 401 DBG("spinning_secondaries = %d\n", spinning_secondaries);
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402
403 DBG(" <- smp_release_cpus()\n");
404}
405#endif /* CONFIG_SMP || CONFIG_KEXEC */
406
40ef8cbc 407/*
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408 * Initialize some remaining members of the ppc64_caches and systemcfg
409 * structures
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410 * (at least until we get rid of them completely). This is mostly some
411 * cache informations about the CPU that will be used by cache flush
412 * routines and/or provided to userland
413 */
414static void __init initialize_cache_info(void)
415{
416 struct device_node *np;
417 unsigned long num_cpus = 0;
418
419 DBG(" -> initialize_cache_info()\n");
420
94db7c5e 421 for_each_node_by_type(np, "cpu") {
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422 num_cpus += 1;
423
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424 /*
425 * We're assuming *all* of the CPUs have the same
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426 * d-cache and i-cache sizes... -Peter
427 */
dfbe93a2 428 if (num_cpus == 1) {
7946d5a5 429 const __be32 *sizep, *lsizep;
40ef8cbc 430 u32 size, lsize;
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431
432 size = 0;
433 lsize = cur_cpu_spec->dcache_bsize;
e2eb6392 434 sizep = of_get_property(np, "d-cache-size", NULL);
40ef8cbc 435 if (sizep != NULL)
7946d5a5 436 size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep);
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437 lsizep = of_get_property(np, "d-cache-block-size",
438 NULL);
20474abd
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439 /* fallback if block size missing */
440 if (lsizep == NULL)
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441 lsizep = of_get_property(np,
442 "d-cache-line-size",
443 NULL);
40ef8cbc 444 if (lsizep != NULL)
7946d5a5 445 lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep);
b0d436c7 446 if (sizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL)
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447 DBG("Argh, can't find dcache properties ! "
448 "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
449
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450 ppc64_caches.dsize = size;
451 ppc64_caches.dline_size = lsize;
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452 ppc64_caches.log_dline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
453 ppc64_caches.dlines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
454
455 size = 0;
456 lsize = cur_cpu_spec->icache_bsize;
e2eb6392 457 sizep = of_get_property(np, "i-cache-size", NULL);
40ef8cbc 458 if (sizep != NULL)
7946d5a5 459 size = be32_to_cpu(*sizep);
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460 lsizep = of_get_property(np, "i-cache-block-size",
461 NULL);
20474abd 462 if (lsizep == NULL)
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463 lsizep = of_get_property(np,
464 "i-cache-line-size",
465 NULL);
40ef8cbc 466 if (lsizep != NULL)
7946d5a5 467 lsize = be32_to_cpu(*lsizep);
b0d436c7 468 if (sizep == NULL || lsizep == NULL)
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469 DBG("Argh, can't find icache properties ! "
470 "sizep: %p, lsizep: %p\n", sizep, lsizep);
471
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472 ppc64_caches.isize = size;
473 ppc64_caches.iline_size = lsize;
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474 ppc64_caches.log_iline_size = __ilog2(lsize);
475 ppc64_caches.ilines_per_page = PAGE_SIZE / lsize;
476 }
477 }
478
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479 DBG(" <- initialize_cache_info()\n");
480}
481
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482
483/*
484 * Do some initial setup of the system. The parameters are those which
485 * were passed in from the bootloader.
486 */
487void __init setup_system(void)
488{
489 DBG(" -> setup_system()\n");
490
491 /*
492 * Unflatten the device-tree passed by prom_init or kexec
493 */
494 unflatten_device_tree();
495
496 /*
497 * Fill the ppc64_caches & systemcfg structures with informations
0ebfff14 498 * retrieved from the device-tree.
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499 */
500 initialize_cache_info();
501
502#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_RTAS
503 /*
504 * Initialize RTAS if available
505 */
506 rtas_initialize();
507#endif /* CONFIG_PPC_RTAS */
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508
509 /*
510 * Check if we have an initrd provided via the device-tree
511 */
512 check_for_initrd();
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513
514 /*
515 * Do some platform specific early initializations, that includes
516 * setting up the hash table pointers. It also sets up some interrupt-mapping
517 * related options that will be used by finish_device_tree()
518 */
57744ea9
GL
519 if (ppc_md.init_early)
520 ppc_md.init_early();
40ef8cbc 521
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522 /*
523 * We can discover serial ports now since the above did setup the
524 * hash table management for us, thus ioremap works. We do that early
525 * so that further code can be debugged
526 */
463ce0e1 527 find_legacy_serial_ports();
463ce0e1 528
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529 /*
530 * Register early console
531 */
532 register_early_udbg_console();
40ef8cbc 533
47679283
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534 /*
535 * Initialize xmon
536 */
537 xmon_setup();
480f6f35 538
5ad57078 539 smp_setup_cpu_maps();
954e6da5 540 check_smt_enabled();
28efc35f 541 setup_tlb_core_data();
40ef8cbc 542
e16c8765
AF
543 /*
544 * Freescale Book3e parts spin in a loop provided by firmware,
545 * so smp_release_cpus() does nothing for them
546 */
567cf94d 547#if defined(CONFIG_SMP)
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548 /* Release secondary cpus out of their spinloops at 0x60 now that
549 * we can map physical -> logical CPU ids
550 */
551 smp_release_cpus();
f018b36f 552#endif
40ef8cbc 553
5c0aebf6
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554 pr_info("Starting Linux %s %s\n", init_utsname()->machine,
555 init_utsname()->version);
40ef8cbc 556
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AB
557 pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
558 pr_info("ppc64_pft_size = 0x%llx\n", ppc64_pft_size);
559 pr_info("phys_mem_size = 0x%llx\n", memblock_phys_mem_size());
bdce97e9 560
9697add0 561 if (ppc64_caches.dline_size != 0x80)
2c186e05 562 pr_info("dcache_line_size = 0x%x\n", ppc64_caches.dline_size);
9697add0 563 if (ppc64_caches.iline_size != 0x80)
2c186e05 564 pr_info("icache_line_size = 0x%x\n", ppc64_caches.iline_size);
bdce97e9 565
2c186e05
AB
566 pr_info("cpu_features = 0x%016lx\n", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_features);
567 pr_info(" possible = 0x%016lx\n", CPU_FTRS_POSSIBLE);
568 pr_info(" always = 0x%016lx\n", CPU_FTRS_ALWAYS);
569 pr_info("cpu_user_features = 0x%08x 0x%08x\n", cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features,
87d99c0e 570 cur_cpu_spec->cpu_user_features2);
2c186e05
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571 pr_info("mmu_features = 0x%08x\n", cur_cpu_spec->mmu_features);
572 pr_info("firmware_features = 0x%016lx\n", powerpc_firmware_features);
87d99c0e 573
94491685 574#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64
9697add0 575 if (htab_address)
2c186e05 576 pr_info("htab_address = 0x%p\n", htab_address);
bdce97e9 577
2c186e05 578 pr_info("htab_hash_mask = 0x%lx\n", htab_hash_mask);
bdce97e9
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579#endif
580
b160544c 581 if (PHYSICAL_START > 0)
2c186e05 582 pr_info("physical_start = 0x%llx\n",
e468455e 583 (unsigned long long)PHYSICAL_START);
2c186e05 584 pr_info("-----------------------------------------------------\n");
40ef8cbc 585
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586 DBG(" <- setup_system()\n");
587}
588
40bd587a
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589/* This returns the limit below which memory accesses to the linear
590 * mapping are guarnateed not to cause a TLB or SLB miss. This is
591 * used to allocate interrupt or emergency stacks for which our
592 * exception entry path doesn't deal with being interrupted.
593 */
594static u64 safe_stack_limit(void)
095c7965 595{
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596#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
597 /* Freescale BookE bolts the entire linear mapping */
598 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_TYPE_FSL_E))
599 return linear_map_top;
600 /* Other BookE, we assume the first GB is bolted */
601 return 1ul << 30;
602#else
603 /* BookS, the first segment is bolted */
604 if (mmu_has_feature(MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENT))
095c7965 605 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT_1T;
095c7965 606 return 1UL << SID_SHIFT;
40bd587a 607#endif
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608}
609
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610static void __init irqstack_early_init(void)
611{
40bd587a 612 u64 limit = safe_stack_limit();
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613 unsigned int i;
614
615 /*
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616 * Interrupt stacks must be in the first segment since we
617 * cannot afford to take SLB misses on them.
40ef8cbc 618 */
0e551954 619 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
3c726f8d 620 softirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
95f72d1e 621 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
095c7965 622 THREAD_SIZE, limit));
3c726f8d 623 hardirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)
95f72d1e 624 __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE,
095c7965 625 THREAD_SIZE, limit));
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626 }
627}
40ef8cbc 628
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629#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3E
630static void __init exc_lvl_early_init(void)
631{
632 unsigned int i;
160c7324 633 unsigned long sp;
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634
635 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
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636 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
637 critirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
638 paca[i].crit_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
639
640 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
641 dbgirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
642 paca[i].dbg_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
643
644 sp = memblock_alloc(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE);
645 mcheckirq_ctx[i] = (struct thread_info *)__va(sp);
646 paca[i].mc_kstack = __va(sp + THREAD_SIZE);
2d27cfd3 647 }
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648
649 if (cpu_has_feature(CPU_FTR_DEBUG_LVL_EXC))
565c2f24 650 patch_exception(0x040, exc_debug_debug_book3e);
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651}
652#else
653#define exc_lvl_early_init()
654#endif
655
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656/*
657 * Stack space used when we detect a bad kernel stack pointer, and
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658 * early in SMP boots before relocation is enabled. Exclusive emergency
659 * stack for machine checks.
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660 */
661static void __init emergency_stack_init(void)
662{
095c7965 663 u64 limit;
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664 unsigned int i;
665
666 /*
667 * Emergency stacks must be under 256MB, we cannot afford to take
668 * SLB misses on them. The ABI also requires them to be 128-byte
669 * aligned.
670 *
671 * Since we use these as temporary stacks during secondary CPU
672 * bringup, we need to get at them in real mode. This means they
673 * must also be within the RMO region.
674 */
40bd587a 675 limit = min(safe_stack_limit(), ppc64_rma_size);
40ef8cbc 676
3243d874 677 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
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678 struct thread_info *ti;
679 ti = __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit));
680 klp_init_thread_info(ti);
681 paca[i].emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
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682
683#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64
684 /* emergency stack for machine check exception handling. */
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685 ti = __va(memblock_alloc_base(THREAD_SIZE, THREAD_SIZE, limit));
686 klp_init_thread_info(ti);
687 paca[i].mc_emergency_sp = (void *)ti + THREAD_SIZE;
729b0f71 688#endif
3243d874 689 }
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690}
691
40ef8cbc 692/*
e39f223f 693 * Called into from start_kernel this initializes memblock, which is used
0f6b77ca 694 * to manage page allocation until mem_init is called.
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695 */
696void __init setup_arch(char **cmdline_p)
697{
3e47d147 698 *cmdline_p = boot_command_line;
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699
700 /*
701 * Set cache line size based on type of cpu as a default.
702 * Systems with OF can look in the properties on the cpu node(s)
703 * for a possibly more accurate value.
704 */
705 dcache_bsize = ppc64_caches.dline_size;
706 icache_bsize = ppc64_caches.iline_size;
707
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708
709 /* Reserve large chunks of memory for use by CMA for KVM */
710 kvm_cma_reserve();
711
712 /*
713 * Reserve any gigantic pages requested on the command line.
714 * memblock needs to have been initialized by the time this is
715 * called since this will reserve memory.
716 */
717 reserve_hugetlb_gpages();
718
40ef8cbc 719 if (ppc_md.panic)
7e990266 720 setup_panic();
40ef8cbc 721
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722 klp_init_thread_info(&init_thread_info);
723
4846c5de 724 init_mm.start_code = (unsigned long)_stext;
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725 init_mm.end_code = (unsigned long) _etext;
726 init_mm.end_data = (unsigned long) _edata;
727 init_mm.brk = klimit;
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728#ifdef CONFIG_PPC_64K_PAGES
729 init_mm.context.pte_frag = NULL;
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730#endif
731#ifdef CONFIG_SPAPR_TCE_IOMMU
732 mm_iommu_init(&init_mm.context);
5c1f6ee9 733#endif
40ef8cbc 734 irqstack_early_init();
2d27cfd3 735 exc_lvl_early_init();
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736 emergency_stack_init();
737
10239733 738 initmem_init();
40ef8cbc 739
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740#ifdef CONFIG_DUMMY_CONSOLE
741 conswitchp = &dummy_con;
742#endif
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743 if (ppc_md.setup_arch)
744 ppc_md.setup_arch();
40ef8cbc 745
40ef8cbc 746 paging_init();
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747
748 /* Initialize the MMU context management stuff */
749 mmu_context_init();
750
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751 /* Interrupt code needs to be 64K-aligned */
752 if ((unsigned long)_stext & 0xffff)
753 panic("Kernelbase not 64K-aligned (0x%lx)!\n",
754 (unsigned long)_stext);
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755}
756
7a0268fa 757#ifdef CONFIG_SMP
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758#define PCPU_DYN_SIZE ()
759
760static void * __init pcpu_fc_alloc(unsigned int cpu, size_t size, size_t align)
7a0268fa 761{
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762 return __alloc_bootmem_node(NODE_DATA(cpu_to_node(cpu)), size, align,
763 __pa(MAX_DMA_ADDRESS));
764}
7a0268fa 765
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766static void __init pcpu_fc_free(void *ptr, size_t size)
767{
768 free_bootmem(__pa(ptr), size);
769}
7a0268fa 770
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771static int pcpu_cpu_distance(unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
772{
773 if (cpu_to_node(from) == cpu_to_node(to))
774 return LOCAL_DISTANCE;
775 else
776 return REMOTE_DISTANCE;
777}
778
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779unsigned long __per_cpu_offset[NR_CPUS] __read_mostly;
780EXPORT_SYMBOL(__per_cpu_offset);
781
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782void __init setup_per_cpu_areas(void)
783{
784 const size_t dyn_size = PERCPU_MODULE_RESERVE + PERCPU_DYNAMIC_RESERVE;
785 size_t atom_size;
786 unsigned long delta;
787 unsigned int cpu;
788 int rc;
789
790 /*
791 * Linear mapping is one of 4K, 1M and 16M. For 4K, no need
792 * to group units. For larger mappings, use 1M atom which
793 * should be large enough to contain a number of units.
794 */
795 if (mmu_linear_psize == MMU_PAGE_4K)
796 atom_size = PAGE_SIZE;
797 else
798 atom_size = 1 << 20;
799
800 rc = pcpu_embed_first_chunk(0, dyn_size, atom_size, pcpu_cpu_distance,
801 pcpu_fc_alloc, pcpu_fc_free);
802 if (rc < 0)
803 panic("cannot initialize percpu area (err=%d)", rc);
804
805 delta = (unsigned long)pcpu_base_addr - (unsigned long)__per_cpu_start;
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806 for_each_possible_cpu(cpu) {
807 __per_cpu_offset[cpu] = delta + pcpu_unit_offsets[cpu];
808 paca[cpu].data_offset = __per_cpu_offset[cpu];
809 }
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810}
811#endif
4cb3cee0 812
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813#ifdef CONFIG_MEMORY_HOTPLUG_SPARSE
814unsigned long memory_block_size_bytes(void)
815{
816 if (ppc_md.memory_block_size)
817 return ppc_md.memory_block_size();
818
819 return MIN_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE;
820}
821#endif
4cb3cee0 822
ecd73cc5 823#if defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_PIO) || defined(CONFIG_PPC_INDIRECT_MMIO)
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824struct ppc_pci_io ppc_pci_io;
825EXPORT_SYMBOL(ppc_pci_io);
ecd73cc5 826#endif
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827
828#ifdef CONFIG_HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
829u64 hw_nmi_get_sample_period(int watchdog_thresh)
830{
831 return ppc_proc_freq * watchdog_thresh;
832}
833
834/*
835 * The hardlockup detector breaks PMU event based branches and is likely
836 * to get false positives in KVM guests, so disable it by default.
837 */
838static int __init disable_hardlockup_detector(void)
839{
d19d5efd 840 hardlockup_detector_disable();
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841
842 return 0;
843}
844early_initcall(disable_hardlockup_detector);
845#endif